Refactor ACME support to certificate provider

This commit is contained in:
nekohasekai
2026-03-23 20:04:36 +08:00
committed by 世界
parent 733361c567
commit cc2098c0da
48 changed files with 3084 additions and 173 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
:material-plus: [account_key](#account_key)
:material-plus: [key_type](#key_type)
:material-plus: [detour](#detour)
# ACME
!!! quote ""
`with_acme` build tag required.
### Structure
```json
{
"type": "acme",
"tag": "",
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
"default_server_name": "",
"email": "",
"provider": "",
"account_key": "",
"disable_http_challenge": false,
"disable_tls_alpn_challenge": false,
"alternative_http_port": 0,
"alternative_tls_port": 0,
"external_account": {
"key_id": "",
"mac_key": ""
},
"dns01_challenge": {},
"key_type": "",
"detour": ""
}
```
### Fields
#### domain
==Required==
List of domains.
#### data_directory
The directory to store ACME data.
`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic|$HOME/.local/share/certmagic` will be used if empty.
#### default_server_name
Server name to use when choosing a certificate if the ClientHello's ServerName field is empty.
#### email
The email address to use when creating or selecting an existing ACME server account.
#### provider
The ACME CA provider to use.
| Value | Provider |
|-------------------------|---------------|
| `letsencrypt (default)` | Let's Encrypt |
| `zerossl` | ZeroSSL |
| `https://...` | Custom |
When `provider` is `zerossl`, sing-box will automatically request ZeroSSL EAB credentials if `email` is set and
`external_account` is empty.
When `provider` is `zerossl`, at least one of `external_account`, `email`, or `account_key` is required.
#### account_key
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
The PEM-encoded private key of an existing ACME account.
#### disable_http_challenge
Disable all HTTP challenges.
#### disable_tls_alpn_challenge
Disable all TLS-ALPN challenges
#### alternative_http_port
The alternate port to use for the ACME HTTP challenge; if non-empty, this port will be used instead of 80 to spin up a
listener for the HTTP challenge.
#### alternative_tls_port
The alternate port to use for the ACME TLS-ALPN challenge; the system must forward 443 to this port for challenge to
succeed.
#### external_account
EAB (External Account Binding) contains information necessary to bind or map an ACME account to some other account known
by the CA.
External account bindings are used to associate an ACME account with an existing account in a non-ACME system, such as
a CA customer database.
To enable ACME account binding, the CA operating the ACME server needs to provide the ACME client with a MAC key and a
key identifier, using some mechanism outside of ACME. §7.3.4
#### external_account.key_id
The key identifier.
#### external_account.mac_key
The MAC key.
#### dns01_challenge
ACME DNS01 challenge field. If configured, other challenge methods will be disabled.
See [DNS01 Challenge Fields](/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge/) for details.
#### key_type
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
The private key type to generate for new certificates.
| Value | Type |
|------------|---------|
| `ed25519` | Ed25519 |
| `p256` | P-256 |
| `p384` | P-384 |
| `rsa2048` | RSA |
| `rsa4096` | RSA |
#### detour
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
The tag of the upstream outbound.
All provider HTTP requests will use this outbound.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
:material-plus: [account_key](#account_key)
:material-plus: [key_type](#key_type)
:material-plus: [detour](#detour)
# ACME
!!! quote ""
需要 `with_acme` 构建标签。
### 结构
```json
{
"type": "acme",
"tag": "",
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
"default_server_name": "",
"email": "",
"provider": "",
"account_key": "",
"disable_http_challenge": false,
"disable_tls_alpn_challenge": false,
"alternative_http_port": 0,
"alternative_tls_port": 0,
"external_account": {
"key_id": "",
"mac_key": ""
},
"dns01_challenge": {},
"key_type": "",
"detour": ""
}
```
### 字段
#### domain
==必填==
域名列表。
#### data_directory
ACME 数据存储目录。
如果为空则使用 `$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic|$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`
#### default_server_name
如果 ClientHello 的 ServerName 字段为空,则选择证书时要使用的服务器名称。
#### email
创建或选择现有 ACME 服务器帐户时使用的电子邮件地址。
#### provider
要使用的 ACME CA 提供商。
| 值 | 提供商 |
|--------------------|---------------|
| `letsencrypt (默认)` | Let's Encrypt |
| `zerossl` | ZeroSSL |
| `https://...` | 自定义 |
`provider``zerossl` 时,如果设置了 `email` 且未设置 `external_account`
sing-box 会自动向 ZeroSSL 请求 EAB 凭据。
`provider``zerossl` 时,必须至少设置 `external_account``email``account_key` 之一。
#### account_key
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
现有 ACME 帐户的 PEM 编码私钥。
#### disable_http_challenge
禁用所有 HTTP 质询。
#### disable_tls_alpn_challenge
禁用所有 TLS-ALPN 质询。
#### alternative_http_port
用于 ACME HTTP 质询的备用端口;如果非空,将使用此端口而不是 80 来启动 HTTP 质询的侦听器。
#### alternative_tls_port
用于 ACME TLS-ALPN 质询的备用端口; 系统必须将 443 转发到此端口以使质询成功。
#### external_account
EAB外部帐户绑定包含将 ACME 帐户绑定或映射到 CA 已知的其他帐户所需的信息。
外部帐户绑定用于将 ACME 帐户与非 ACME 系统中的现有帐户相关联,例如 CA 客户数据库。
为了启用 ACME 帐户绑定,运行 ACME 服务器的 CA 需要使用 ACME 之外的某种机制向 ACME 客户端提供 MAC 密钥和密钥标识符。§7.3.4
#### external_account.key_id
密钥标识符。
#### external_account.mac_key
MAC 密钥。
#### dns01_challenge
ACME DNS01 质询字段。如果配置,将禁用其他质询方法。
参阅 [DNS01 质询字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge/)。
#### key_type
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
为新证书生成的私钥类型。
| 值 | 类型 |
|-----------|----------|
| `ed25519` | Ed25519 |
| `p256` | P-256 |
| `p384` | P-384 |
| `rsa2048` | RSA |
| `rsa4096` | RSA |
#### detour
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
上游出站的标签。
所有提供者 HTTP 请求将使用此出站。

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
# Cloudflare Origin CA
### Structure
```json
{
"type": "cloudflare-origin-ca",
"tag": "",
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
"api_token": "",
"origin_ca_key": "",
"request_type": "",
"requested_validity": 0,
"detour": ""
}
```
### Fields
#### domain
==Required==
List of domain names or wildcard domain names to include in the certificate.
#### data_directory
Root directory used to store the issued certificate, private key, and metadata.
If empty, sing-box uses the same default data directory as the ACME certificate provider:
`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic` or `$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`.
#### api_token
Cloudflare API token used to create the certificate.
Get or create one in [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens).
Requires the `Zone / SSL and Certificates / Edit` permission.
Conflict with `origin_ca_key`.
#### origin_ca_key
Cloudflare Origin CA Key.
Get it in [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens > API Keys > Origin CA Key](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens).
Conflict with `api_token`.
#### request_type
The signature type to request from Cloudflare.
| Value | Type |
|----------------------|-------------|
| `origin-rsa` | RSA |
| `origin-ecc` | ECDSA P-256 |
`origin-rsa` is used if empty.
#### requested_validity
The requested certificate validity in days.
Available values: `7`, `30`, `90`, `365`, `730`, `1095`, `5475`.
`5475` days (15 years) is used if empty.
#### detour
The tag of the upstream outbound.
All provider HTTP requests will use this outbound.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
# Cloudflare Origin CA
### 结构
```json
{
"type": "cloudflare-origin-ca",
"tag": "",
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
"api_token": "",
"origin_ca_key": "",
"request_type": "",
"requested_validity": 0,
"detour": ""
}
```
### 字段
#### domain
==必填==
要写入证书的域名或通配符域名列表。
#### data_directory
保存签发证书、私钥和元数据的根目录。
如果为空sing-box 会使用与 ACME 证书提供者相同的默认数据目录:
`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic``$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`
#### api_token
用于创建证书的 Cloudflare API Token。
可在 [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens) 获取或创建。
需要 `Zone / SSL and Certificates / Edit` 权限。
`origin_ca_key` 冲突。
#### origin_ca_key
Cloudflare Origin CA Key。
可在 [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens > API Keys > Origin CA Key](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens) 获取。
`api_token` 冲突。
#### request_type
向 Cloudflare 请求的签名类型。
| 值 | 类型 |
|----------------------|-------------|
| `origin-rsa` | RSA |
| `origin-ecc` | ECDSA P-256 |
如果为空,使用 `origin-rsa`
#### requested_validity
请求的证书有效期,单位为天。
可用值:`7``30``90``365``730``1095``5475`
如果为空,使用 `5475`15 年)。
#### detour
上游出站的标签。
所有提供者 HTTP 请求将使用此出站。

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
# Certificate Provider
### Structure
```json
{
"certificate_providers": [
{
"type": "",
"tag": ""
}
]
}
```
### Fields
| Type | Format |
|--------|------------------|
| `acme` | [ACME](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme) |
| `tailscale` | [Tailscale](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale) |
| `cloudflare-origin-ca` | [Cloudflare Origin CA](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca) |
#### tag
The tag of the certificate provider.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
# 证书提供者
### 结构
```json
{
"certificate_providers": [
{
"type": "",
"tag": ""
}
]
}
```
### 字段
| 类型 | 格式 |
|--------|------------------|
| `acme` | [ACME](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme) |
| `tailscale` | [Tailscale](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale) |
| `cloudflare-origin-ca` | [Cloudflare Origin CA](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca) |
#### tag
证书提供者的标签。

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
# Tailscale
### Structure
```json
{
"type": "tailscale",
"tag": "ts-cert",
"endpoint": "ts-ep"
}
```
### Fields
#### endpoint
==Required==
The tag of the [Tailscale endpoint](/configuration/endpoint/tailscale/) to reuse.
[MagicDNS and HTTPS](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https) must be enabled in the Tailscale admin console.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
---
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
# Tailscale
### 结构
```json
{
"type": "tailscale",
"tag": "ts-cert",
"endpoint": "ts-ep"
}
```
### 字段
#### endpoint
==必填==
要复用的 [Tailscale 端点](/zh/configuration/endpoint/tailscale/) 的标签。
必须在 Tailscale 管理控制台中启用 [MagicDNS 和 HTTPS](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https)。

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
:material-plus: [ttl](#ttl)
:material-plus: [propagation_delay](#propagation_delay)
:material-plus: [propagation_timeout](#propagation_timeout)
:material-plus: [resolvers](#resolvers)
:material-plus: [override_domain](#override_domain)
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"
:material-plus: [alidns.security_token](#security_token)
@@ -12,12 +20,57 @@ icon: material/new-box
```json
{
"ttl": "",
"propagation_delay": "",
"propagation_timeout": "",
"resolvers": [],
"override_domain": "",
"provider": "",
... // Provider Fields
}
```
### Fields
#### ttl
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
The TTL of the temporary TXT record used for the DNS challenge.
#### propagation_delay
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
How long to wait after creating the challenge record before starting propagation checks.
#### propagation_timeout
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
The maximum time to wait for the challenge record to propagate.
Set to `-1` to disable propagation checks.
#### resolvers
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
Preferred DNS resolvers to use for DNS propagation checks.
#### override_domain
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
Override the domain name used for the DNS challenge record.
Useful when `_acme-challenge` is delegated to a different zone.
#### provider
The DNS provider. See below for provider-specific fields.
### Provider Fields
#### Alibaba Cloud DNS

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
:material-plus: [ttl](#ttl)
:material-plus: [propagation_delay](#propagation_delay)
:material-plus: [propagation_timeout](#propagation_timeout)
:material-plus: [resolvers](#resolvers)
:material-plus: [override_domain](#override_domain)
!!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"
:material-plus: [alidns.security_token](#security_token)
@@ -12,12 +20,57 @@ icon: material/new-box
```json
{
"ttl": "",
"propagation_delay": "",
"propagation_timeout": "",
"resolvers": [],
"override_domain": "",
"provider": "",
... // 提供商字段
}
```
### 字段
#### ttl
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
DNS 质询临时 TXT 记录的 TTL。
#### propagation_delay
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
创建质询记录后,在开始传播检查前要等待的时间。
#### propagation_timeout
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
等待质询记录传播完成的最长时间。
设为 `-1` 可禁用传播检查。
#### resolvers
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
进行 DNS 传播检查时优先使用的 DNS 解析器。
#### override_domain
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
覆盖 DNS 质询记录使用的域名。
适用于将 `_acme-challenge` 委托到其他 zone 的场景。
#### provider
DNS 提供商。提供商专有字段见下文。
### 提供商字段
#### Alibaba Cloud DNS

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
:material-plus: [certificate_provider](#certificate_provider)
:material-delete-clock: [acme](#acme-fields)
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"
:material-plus: [kernel_tx](#kernel_tx)
@@ -49,6 +54,10 @@ icon: material/new-box
"key_path": "",
"kernel_tx": false,
"kernel_rx": false,
"certificate_provider": "",
// Deprecated
"acme": {
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
@@ -408,6 +417,18 @@ Enable kernel TLS transmit support.
Enable kernel TLS receive support.
#### certificate_provider
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
==Server only==
A string or an object.
When string, the tag of a shared [Certificate Provider](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/).
When object, an inline certificate provider. See [Certificate Provider](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/) for available types and fields.
## Custom TLS support
!!! info "QUIC support"
@@ -469,7 +490,7 @@ The ECH key and configuration can be generated by `sing-box generate ech-keypair
!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
ECH support has been migrated to use stdlib in sing-box 1.12.0, which does not come with support for PQ signature schemes, so `pq_signature_schemes_enabled` has been deprecated and no longer works.
`pq_signature_schemes_enabled` is deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0 and removed in sing-box 1.13.0.
Enable support for post-quantum peer certificate signature schemes.
@@ -477,7 +498,7 @@ Enable support for post-quantum peer certificate signature schemes.
!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
`dynamic_record_sizing_disabled` has nothing to do with ECH, was added by mistake, has been deprecated and no longer works.
`dynamic_record_sizing_disabled` is deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0 and removed in sing-box 1.13.0.
Disables adaptive sizing of TLS records.
@@ -566,6 +587,10 @@ Fragment TLS handshake into multiple TLS records to bypass firewalls.
### ACME Fields
!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.14.0"
Inline ACME options are deprecated in sing-box 1.14.0 and will be removed in sing-box 1.16.0, check [Migration](/migration/#migrate-inline-acme-to-certificate-provider).
#### domain
List of domain.
@@ -677,4 +702,4 @@ A hexadecimal string with zero to eight digits.
The maximum time difference between the server and the client.
Check disabled if empty.
Check disabled if empty.

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
icon: material/new-box
---
!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
:material-plus: [certificate_provider](#certificate_provider)
:material-delete-clock: [acme](#acme-字段)
!!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"
:material-plus: [kernel_tx](#kernel_tx)
@@ -49,6 +54,10 @@ icon: material/new-box
"key_path": "",
"kernel_tx": false,
"kernel_rx": false,
"certificate_provider": "",
// 废弃的
"acme": {
"domain": [],
"data_directory": "",
@@ -407,6 +416,18 @@ echo | openssl s_client -servername example.com -connect example.com:443 2>/dev/
启用内核 TLS 接收支持。
#### certificate_provider
!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
==仅服务器==
字符串或对象。
为字符串时,共享[证书提供者](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/)的标签。
为对象时,内联的证书提供者。可用类型和字段参阅[证书提供者](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/)。
## 自定义 TLS 支持
!!! info "QUIC 支持"
@@ -465,7 +486,7 @@ ECH 密钥和配置可以通过 `sing-box generate ech-keypair` 生成。
!!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
ECH 支持已在 sing-box 1.12.0 迁移至使用标准库,但标准库不支持后量子对等证书签名方案,因此 `pq_signature_schemes_enabled` 已被弃用且不再工作
`pq_signature_schemes_enabled` 已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃且已在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除
启用对后量子对等证书签名方案的支持。
@@ -473,7 +494,7 @@ ECH 密钥和配置可以通过 `sing-box generate ech-keypair` 生成。
!!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
`dynamic_record_sizing_disabled` 与 ECH 无关,是错误添加的,现已弃用且不再工作
`dynamic_record_sizing_disabled` 已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃且已在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除
禁用 TLS 记录的自适应大小调整。
@@ -561,6 +582,10 @@ ECH 配置路径PEM 格式。
### ACME 字段
!!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.14.0 废弃"
内联 ACME 选项已在 sing-box 1.14.0 废弃且将在 sing-box 1.16.0 中被移除,参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移内联-acme-到证书提供者)。
#### domain
域名列表。