Update documentation

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 name: Bug Report
 description: "Create a report to help us improve."
-labels: [ bug ]
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     id: terms
@@ -9,9 +8,11 @@ body:
       options:
         - label: Yes, I'm using the latest major release. Only such installations are supported.
           required: true
+        - label: Yes, I'm using the latest Golang release. Only such installations are supported.
+          required: true
         - label: Yes, I've searched similar issues on GitHub and didn't find any.
           required: true
-        - label: Yes, I've included all information below (version, config, etc).
+        - label: Yes, I've included all information below (version, **FULL** config, **FULL** log, etc).
           required: true
 
   - type: textarea
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ body:
         <details>
 
         ```console
-        $ sing-box --version
+        $ sing-box version
         # Paste output here
         ```
 
@@ -51,4 +52,19 @@ body:
 
         </details>
     validations:
-      required: true
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: log
+    attributes:
+      label: Server and client log file
+      value: |-
+        <details>
+
+        ```console
+        # paste log here
+        ```
+
+        </details>
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/renovate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "https://docs.renovatebot.com/renovate-schema.json",
+  "commitMessagePrefix": "[dependencies]",
+  "extends": [
+    "config:base",
+    ":disableRateLimiting"
+  ],
+  "baseBranches": [
+    "dev-next"
+  ],
+  "golang": {
+    "enabled": false
+  },
+  "packageRules": [
+    {
+      "matchManagers": [
+        "github-actions"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "github-actions"
+    },
+    {
+      "matchManagers": [
+        "dockerfile"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "Dockerfile"
+    }
+  ]
+}

.github/update_dependencies.sh

@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 PROJECTS=$(dirname "$0")/../..
-
+go get -x github.com/sagernet/$1@$(git -C $PROJECTS/$1 rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-dns@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-dns rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-tun@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-tun rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-shadowsocks rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-vmess rev-parse HEAD)
 go mod tidy
-pushd test
-go mod tidy
-popd

.github/workflows/debug.yml

@@ -3,38 +3,36 @@ name: Debug build
 on:
   push:
     branches:
-      - dev
+      - main-next
+      - dev-next
     paths-ignore:
       - '**.md'
       - '.github/**'
       - '!.github/workflows/debug.yml'
   pull_request:
     branches:
-      - dev
+      - main-next
+      - dev-next
 
 jobs:
   build:
     name: Debug build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Cancel previous
-        uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.7.0
-        with:
-          access_token: ${{ github.token }}
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
@@ -47,9 +45,30 @@ jobs:
           go mod init build
           go get -v github.com/sagernet/sing-box@$version
           popd
+        continue-on-error: true
       - name: Run Test
         run: |
           go test -v ./...
+  build_go118:
+    name: Debug build (Go 1.18)
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version: 1.18.10
+      - name: Cache go module
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: |
+            ~/go/pkg/mod
+          key: go118-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+      - name: Run Test
+        run: make
   cross:
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -123,6 +142,9 @@ jobs:
           - name: linux-mips64el
             goos: linux
             goarch: mips64le
+          - name: linux-s390x
+            goos: linux
+            goarch: s390x
           # darwin
           - name: darwin-amd64
             goos: darwin
@@ -160,39 +182,31 @@ jobs:
       GOARM: ${{ matrix.goarm }}
       GOMIPS: ${{ matrix.gomips }}
       CGO_ENABLED: 0
+      TAGS: with_clash_api,with_quic
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
           key: go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
       - name: Build
         id: build
-        run: |
+        run: make
-          VERSION="$(date +%Y%m%d).$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
-          BUILDTIME="$(LANG=en_US.UTF-8 date -u)"
-          
-          go build -v -trimpath -ldflags '\
-            -X "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=$VERSION" \
-          	-X "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.BuildTime=$BUILDTIME" \
-          	-s -w -buildid=' ./cmd/sing-box
-          
-          echo "::set-output name=VERSION::$VERSION"
       - name: Upload artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: sing-box-${{ matrix.name }}-${{ steps.build.outputs.VERSION }}
+          name: sing-box-${{ matrix.name }}
-          path: sing-box*
+          path: sing-box*

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+name: Build Docker Images
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      tag:
+        description: "The tag version you want to build"
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Setup Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+      - name: Setup QEMU for Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Docker metadata
+        id: metadata
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
+        with:
+          images: ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box
+      - name: Get tag to build
+        id: tag
+        run: |
+          echo "latest=ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box:latest" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          if [[ -z "${{ github.event.inputs.tag }}" ]]; then
+            echo "versioned=ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box:${{ github.ref_name }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          else
+            echo "versioned=ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box:${{ github.event.inputs.tag }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          fi
+      - name: Build and release Docker images
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
+        with:
+          platforms: linux/386,linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/s390x
+          target: dist
+          tags: |
+            ${{ steps.tag.outputs.latest }}
+            ${{ steps.tag.outputs.versioned }}
+          push: true

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -3,45 +3,40 @@ name: Lint
 on:
   push:
     branches:
-      - dev
+      - main-next
+      - dev-next
     paths-ignore:
       - '**.md'
       - '.github/**'
-      - '!.github/workflows/debug.yml'
+      - '!.github/workflows/lint.yml'
   pull_request:
     branches:
-      - dev
+      - main-next
+      - dev-next
 
 jobs:
   build:
     name: Build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Cancel previous
-        uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.7.0
-        with:
-          access_token: ${{ github.token }}
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
           key: go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
-      - name: Get dependencies
-        run: |
-          go mod download -x
       - name: golangci-lint
         uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3
         with:

.github/workflows/mkdocs.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ jobs:
   deploy:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
           python-version: 3.x
-      - run: pip install mkdocs-material
+      - run: |
-      - run: mkdocs gh-deploy -m "{sha}" --force --ignore-version --no-history
+          pip install mkdocs-material=="9.*" mkdocs-static-i18n=="0.53"
+      - run: |
+          mkdocs gh-deploy -m "{sha}" --force --ignore-version --no-history

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+name: Mark stale issues and pull requests
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "30 1 * * *"
+
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@v7
+        with:
+          stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open 60 days with no activity. Remove stale label or comment or this will be closed in 5 days'
+          days-before-stale: 60
+          days-before-close: 5

.gitignore

@@ -3,4 +3,11 @@
 /*.json
 /*.db
 /site/
-/bin/
+/bin/
+/dist/
+/sing-box
+/build/
+/*.jar
+/*.aar
+/*.xcframework/
+.DS_Store

.golangci.yml

@@ -7,14 +7,20 @@ linters:
     - staticcheck
     - paralleltest
 
-issues:
+run:
-  fix: true
+  skip-dirs:
+    - transport/simple-obfs
+    - transport/clashssr
+    - transport/cloudflaretls
+    - transport/shadowtls/tls
+    - transport/shadowtls/tls_go119
 
 linters-settings:
   gci:
+    custom-order: true
     sections:
       - standard
       - prefix(github.com/sagernet/)
       - default
   staticcheck:
-    go: '1.18'
+    go: '1.20'

.goreleaser.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+project_name: sing-box
+builds:
+  - id: main
+    main: ./cmd/sing-box
+    flags:
+      - -v
+      - -trimpath
+    asmflags:
+      - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
+    gcflags:
+      - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
+    ldflags:
+      - -s -w -buildid=
+    tags:
+      - with_gvisor
+      - with_quic
+      - with_wireguard
+      - with_utls
+      - with_clash_api
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=0
+    targets:
+      - linux_amd64_v1
+      - linux_amd64_v3
+      - linux_arm64
+      - linux_arm_7
+      - linux_s390x
+      - windows_amd64_v1
+      - windows_amd64_v3
+      - windows_386
+      - windows_arm64
+      - darwin_amd64_v1
+      - darwin_amd64_v3
+      - darwin_arm64
+    mod_timestamp: '{{ .CommitTimestamp }}'
+  - id: android
+    main: ./cmd/sing-box
+    flags:
+      - -v
+      - -trimpath
+    asmflags:
+      - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
+    gcflags:
+      - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
+    ldflags:
+      - -s -w -buildid=
+    tags:
+      - with_gvisor
+      - with_quic
+      - with_wireguard
+      - with_utls
+      - with_clash_api
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=1
+    overrides:
+      - goos: android
+        goarch: arm
+        goarm: 7
+        env:
+          - CC=armv7a-linux-androideabi19-clang
+          - CXX=armv7a-linux-androideabi19-clang++
+      - goos: android
+        goarch: arm64
+        env:
+          - CC=aarch64-linux-android21-clang
+          - CXX=aarch64-linux-android21-clang++
+      - goos: android
+        goarch: 386
+        env:
+          - CC=i686-linux-android19-clang
+          - CXX=i686-linux-android19-clang++
+      - goos: android
+        goarch: amd64
+        goamd64: v1
+        env:
+          - CC=x86_64-linux-android21-clang
+          - CXX=x86_64-linux-android21-clang++
+    targets:
+      - android_arm_7
+      - android_arm64
+      - android_386
+      - android_amd64
+    mod_timestamp: '{{ .CommitTimestamp }}'
+snapshot:
+  name_template: "{{ .Version }}.{{ .ShortCommit }}"
+archives:
+  - id: archive
+    format: tar.gz
+    format_overrides:
+      - goos: windows
+        format: zip
+    wrap_in_directory: true
+    files:
+      - LICENSE
+    name_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}-{{ .Version }}-{{ .Os }}-{{ .Arch }}{{ with .Arm }}v{{ . }}{{ end }}{{ with .Mips }}_{{ . }}{{ end }}{{ if not (eq .Amd64 "v1") }}{{ .Amd64 }}{{ end }}'
+nfpms:
+  - id: package
+    package_name: sing-box
+    file_name_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}_{{ .Version }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}{{ with .Arm }}v{{ . }}{{ end }}{{ with .Mips }}_{{ . }}{{ end }}{{ if not (eq .Amd64 "v1") }}{{ .Amd64 }}{{ end }}'
+    vendor: sagernet
+    homepage: https://sing-box.sagernet.org/
+    maintainer: nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>
+    description: The universal proxy platform.
+    license: GPLv3 or later
+    formats:
+      - deb
+      - rpm
+    priority: extra
+    contents:
+      - src: release/config/config.json
+        dst: /etc/sing-box/config.json
+        type: config
+      - src: release/config/sing-box.service
+        dst: /etc/systemd/system/sing-box.service
+      - src: release/config/sing-box@.service
+        dst: /etc/systemd/system/sing-box@.service
+      - src: LICENSE
+        dst: /usr/share/licenses/sing-box/LICENSE
+    scripts:
+      postinstall: release/config/postinstall.sh
+      postremove: release/config/postremove.sh
+source:
+  enabled: false
+  name_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}-{{ .Version }}.source'
+  prefix_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}-{{ .Version }}/'
+checksum:
+  disable: true
+  name_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}-{{ .Version }}.checksum'
+signs:
+  - artifacts: checksum
+release:
+  github:
+    owner: SagerNet
+    name: sing-box
+  name_template: '{{ if .IsSnapshot }}{{ nightly }}{{ else }}{{ .Version }}{{ end }}'
+  draft: true
+  mode: replace

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+FROM golang:1.20-alpine AS builder
+LABEL maintainer="nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"
+COPY . /go/src/github.com/sagernet/sing-box
+WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/sagernet/sing-box
+ARG GOPROXY=""
+ENV GOPROXY ${GOPROXY}
+ENV CGO_ENABLED=0
+RUN set -ex \
+    && apk add git build-base \
+    && export COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) \
+    && go build -v -trimpath -tags with_quic,with_wireguard,with_acme \
+        -o /go/bin/sing-box \
+        -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" \
+        ./cmd/sing-box
+FROM alpine AS dist
+LABEL maintainer="nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"
+RUN set -ex \
+    && apk upgrade \
+    && apk add bash tzdata ca-certificates \
+    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
+COPY --from=builder /go/bin/sing-box /usr/local/bin/sing-box
+ENTRYPOINT ["sing-box"]

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+NAME = sing-box
+COMMIT = $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
+TAGS ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_clash_api
+TAGS_TEST ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc,with_ech,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_shadowsocksr
+PARAMS = -v -trimpath -tags "$(TAGS)" -ldflags "-s -w -buildid="
+MAIN = ./cmd/sing-box
+
+.PHONY: test release
+
+build:
+	go build $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
+
+install:
+	go install $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
+
+fmt:
+	@gofumpt -l -w .
+	@gofmt -s -w .
+	@gci write --custom-order -s "standard,prefix(github.com/sagernet/),default" .
+
+fmt_install:
+	go install -v mvdan.cc/gofumpt@latest
+	go install -v github.com/daixiang0/gci@latest
+
+lint:
+	GOOS=linux golangci-lint run ./...
+	GOOS=android golangci-lint run ./...
+	GOOS=windows golangci-lint run ./...
+	GOOS=darwin golangci-lint run ./...
+	GOOS=freebsd golangci-lint run ./...
+
+lint_install:
+	go install -v github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@latest
+
+proto:
+	@go run ./cmd/internal/protogen
+	@gofumpt -l -w .
+	@gofumpt -l -w .
+
+proto_install:
+	go install -v google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@latest
+	go install -v google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@latest
+
+snapshot:
+	go run ./cmd/internal/build goreleaser release --rm-dist --snapshot || exit 1
+	mkdir dist/release
+	mv dist/*.tar.gz dist/*.zip dist/*.deb dist/*.rpm dist/release
+	ghr --delete --draft --prerelease -p 1 nightly dist/release
+	rm -r dist
+
+release:
+	go run ./cmd/internal/build goreleaser release --rm-dist --skip-publish || exit 1
+	mkdir dist/release
+	mv dist/*.tar.gz dist/*.zip dist/*.deb dist/*.rpm dist/release
+	ghr --delete --draft --prerelease -p 3 $(shell git describe --tags) dist/release
+	rm -r dist
+
+release_install:
+	go install -v github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser@latest
+	go install -v github.com/tcnksm/ghr@latest
+
+test:
+	@go test -v ./... && \
+	cd test && \
+	go mod tidy && \
+	go test -v -tags "$(TAGS_TEST)" .
+
+test_stdio:
+	@go test -v ./... && \
+	cd test && \
+	go mod tidy && \
+	go test -v -tags "$(TAGS_TEST),force_stdio" .
+
+lib:
+	go run ./cmd/internal/build_libbox
+
+lib_install:
+	go get -v -d
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gomobile@v0.0.0-20221130124640-349ebaa752ca
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gobind@v0.0.0-20221130124640-349ebaa752ca
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf bin dist sing-box
+	rm -f $(shell go env GOPATH)/sing-box
+
+update:
+	git fetch
+	git reset FETCH_HEAD --hard
+	git clean -fdx

adapter/experimental.go

@@ -4,23 +4,29 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/urltest"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
 type ClashServer interface {
 	Service
-	TrafficController
+	Mode() string
+	StoreSelected() bool
+	CacheFile() ClashCacheFile
+	HistoryStorage() *urltest.HistoryStorage
+	RoutedConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (net.Conn, Tracker)
+	RoutedPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (N.PacketConn, Tracker)
+}
+
+type ClashCacheFile interface {
+	LoadSelected(group string) string
+	StoreSelected(group string, selected string) error
 }
 
 type Tracker interface {
 	Leave()
 }
 
-type TrafficController interface {
-	RoutedConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (net.Conn, Tracker)
-	RoutedPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (N.PacketConn, Tracker)
-}
-
 type OutboundGroup interface {
 	Now() string
 	All() []string
@@ -32,3 +38,13 @@ func OutboundTag(detour Outbound) string {
 	}
 	return detour.Tag()
 }
+
+type V2RayServer interface {
+	Service
+	StatsService() V2RayStatsService
+}
+
+type V2RayStatsService interface {
+	RoutedConnection(inbound string, outbound string, user string, conn net.Conn) net.Conn
+	RoutedPacketConnection(inbound string, outbound string, user string, conn N.PacketConn) N.PacketConn
+}

adapter/inbound.go

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package adapter
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/process"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
 type Inbound interface {
@@ -15,9 +17,17 @@ type Inbound interface {
 	Tag() string
 }
 
+type InjectableInbound interface {
+	Inbound
+	Network() []string
+	NewConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext) error
+	NewPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext) error
+}
+
 type InboundContext struct {
 	Inbound     string
 	InboundType string
+	IPVersion   int
 	Network     string
 	Source      M.Socksaddr
 	Destination M.Socksaddr
@@ -28,14 +38,18 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 
 	// cache
 
-	DomainStrategy           dns.DomainStrategy
+	InboundDetour        string
-	SniffEnabled             bool
+	LastInbound          string
-	SniffOverrideDestination bool
+	OriginDestination    M.Socksaddr
-	DestinationAddresses     []netip.Addr
+	InboundOptions       option.InboundOptions
+	DestinationAddresses []netip.Addr
+	SourceGeoIPCode      string
+	GeoIPCode            string
+	ProcessInfo          *process.Info
 
-	SourceGeoIPCode string
+	// dns cache
-	GeoIPCode       string
+
-	ProcessInfo     *process.Info
+	QueryType uint16
 }
 
 type inboundContextKey struct{}

adapter/router.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
-	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+	mdns "github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
 
 type Router interface {
@@ -27,18 +27,41 @@ type Router interface {
 	GeoIPReader() *geoip.Reader
 	LoadGeosite(code string) (Rule, error)
 
-	Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *dnsmessage.Message) (*dnsmessage.Message, error)
+	Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mdns.Msg) (*mdns.Msg, error)
 	Lookup(ctx context.Context, domain string, strategy dns.DomainStrategy) ([]netip.Addr, error)
 	LookupDefault(ctx context.Context, domain string) ([]netip.Addr, error)
 
-	InterfaceBindManager() control.BindManager
+	InterfaceFinder() control.InterfaceFinder
 	DefaultInterface() string
 	AutoDetectInterface() bool
+	AutoDetectInterfaceFunc() control.Func
 	DefaultMark() int
 	NetworkMonitor() tun.NetworkUpdateMonitor
 	InterfaceMonitor() tun.DefaultInterfaceMonitor
+	PackageManager() tun.PackageManager
 	Rules() []Rule
-	SetTrafficController(controller TrafficController)
+
+	TimeService
+
+	ClashServer() ClashServer
+	SetClashServer(server ClashServer)
+
+	V2RayServer() V2RayServer
+	SetV2RayServer(server V2RayServer)
+}
+
+type routerContextKey struct{}
+
+func ContextWithRouter(ctx context.Context, router Router) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, (*routerContextKey)(nil), router)
+}
+
+func RouterFromContext(ctx context.Context) Router {
+	metadata := ctx.Value((*routerContextKey)(nil))
+	if metadata == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return metadata.(Router)
 }
 
 type Rule interface {
@@ -54,3 +77,7 @@ type DNSRule interface {
 	Rule
 	DisableCache() bool
 }
+
+type InterfaceUpdateListener interface {
+	InterfaceUpdated() error
+}

adapter/service.go

@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
 package adapter
 
-import "io"
-
-type Starter interface {
-	Start() error
-}
-
 type Service interface {
-	Starter
+	Start() error
-	io.Closer
+	Close() error
 }

adapter/time.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package adapter
+
+import "time"
+
+type TimeService interface {
+	Service
+	TimeFunc() func() time.Time
+}

adapter/upstream.go

@@ -38,13 +38,25 @@ type myUpstreamHandlerWrapper struct {
 }
 
 func (w *myUpstreamHandlerWrapper) NewConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata M.Metadata) error {
-	w.metadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	myMetadata := w.metadata
-	return w.connectionHandler(ctx, conn, w.metadata)
+	if metadata.Source.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Source = metadata.Source
+	}
+	if metadata.Destination.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	}
+	return w.connectionHandler(ctx, conn, myMetadata)
 }
 
 func (w *myUpstreamHandlerWrapper) NewPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata M.Metadata) error {
-	w.metadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	myMetadata := w.metadata
-	return w.packetHandler(ctx, conn, w.metadata)
+	if metadata.Source.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Source = metadata.Source
+	}
+	if metadata.Destination.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	}
+	return w.packetHandler(ctx, conn, myMetadata)
 }
 
 func (w *myUpstreamHandlerWrapper) NewError(ctx context.Context, err error) {
@@ -78,13 +90,23 @@ func NewUpstreamContextHandler(
 
 func (w *myUpstreamContextHandlerWrapper) NewConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata M.Metadata) error {
 	myMetadata := ContextFrom(ctx)
-	myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	if metadata.Source.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Source = metadata.Source
+	}
+	if metadata.Destination.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	}
 	return w.connectionHandler(ctx, conn, *myMetadata)
 }
 
 func (w *myUpstreamContextHandlerWrapper) NewPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata M.Metadata) error {
 	myMetadata := ContextFrom(ctx)
-	myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	if metadata.Source.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Source = metadata.Source
+	}
+	if metadata.Destination.IsValid() {
+		myMetadata.Destination = metadata.Destination
+	}
 	return w.packetHandler(ctx, conn, *myMetadata)
 }
 

adapter/v2ray.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+type V2RayServerTransport interface {
+	Network() []string
+	Serve(listener net.Listener) error
+	ServePacket(listener net.PacketConn) error
+	Close() error
+}
+
+type V2RayServerTransportHandler interface {
+	N.TCPConnectionHandler
+	E.Handler
+	FallbackConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata M.Metadata) error
+}
+
+type V2RayClientTransport interface {
+	DialContext(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
+}

box.go

@@ -2,11 +2,14 @@ package box
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"os"
+	"runtime/debug"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/experimental"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/inbound"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
@@ -29,6 +32,7 @@ type Box struct {
 	logger      log.ContextLogger
 	logFile     *os.File
 	clashServer adapter.ClashServer
+	v2rayServer adapter.V2RayServer
 	done        chan struct{}
 }
 
@@ -37,29 +41,42 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 	logOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Log)
 
 	var needClashAPI bool
-	if options.Experimental != nil && options.Experimental.ClashAPI != nil && options.Experimental.ClashAPI.ExternalController != "" {
+	var needV2RayAPI bool
-		needClashAPI = true
+	if options.Experimental != nil {
+		if options.Experimental.ClashAPI != nil && options.Experimental.ClashAPI.ExternalController != "" {
+			needClashAPI = true
+		}
+		if options.Experimental.V2RayAPI != nil && options.Experimental.V2RayAPI.Listen != "" {
+			needV2RayAPI = true
+		}
 	}
 
 	var logFactory log.Factory
 	var observableLogFactory log.ObservableFactory
 	var logFile *os.File
+	var logWriter io.Writer
 	if logOptions.Disabled {
 		observableLogFactory = log.NewNOPFactory()
 		logFactory = observableLogFactory
 	} else {
-		var logWriter io.Writer
 		switch logOptions.Output {
-		case "", "stderr":
+		case "":
+			if options.PlatformInterface != nil {
+				logWriter = io.Discard
+			} else {
+				logWriter = os.Stdout
+			}
+		case "stderr":
 			logWriter = os.Stderr
 		case "stdout":
 			logWriter = os.Stdout
 		default:
 			var err error
-			logFile, err = os.OpenFile(logOptions.Output, os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
+			logFile, err = os.OpenFile(C.BasePath(logOptions.Output), os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
+			logWriter = logFile
 		}
 		logFormatter := log.Formatter{
 			BaseTime:         createdAt,
@@ -69,10 +86,10 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 			TimestampFormat:  "-0700 2006-01-02 15:04:05",
 		}
 		if needClashAPI {
-			observableLogFactory = log.NewObservableFactory(logFormatter, logWriter)
+			observableLogFactory = log.NewObservableFactory(logFormatter, logWriter, options.PlatformInterface)
 			logFactory = observableLogFactory
 		} else {
-			logFactory = log.NewFactory(logFormatter, logWriter)
+			logFactory = log.NewFactory(logFormatter, logWriter, options.PlatformInterface)
 		}
 		if logOptions.Level != "" {
 			logLevel, err := log.ParseLevel(logOptions.Level)
@@ -87,11 +104,12 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 
 	router, err := route.NewRouter(
 		ctx,
-		logFactory.NewLogger("router"),
+		logFactory,
-		logFactory.NewLogger("dns"),
 		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Route),
 		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.DNS),
+		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.NTP),
 		options.Inbounds,
+		options.PlatformInterface,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse route options")
@@ -111,6 +129,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 			router,
 			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("inbound/", inboundOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
 			inboundOptions,
+			options.PlatformInterface,
 		)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse inbound[", i, "]")
@@ -135,7 +154,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 		}
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
 	}
-	err = router.Initialize(outbounds, func() adapter.Outbound {
+	err = router.Initialize(inbounds, outbounds, func() adapter.Outbound {
 		out, oErr := outbound.New(ctx, router, logFactory.NewLogger("outbound/direct"), option.Outbound{Type: "direct", Tag: "default"})
 		common.Must(oErr)
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
@@ -146,12 +165,20 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 	}
 
 	var clashServer adapter.ClashServer
+	var v2rayServer adapter.V2RayServer
 	if needClashAPI {
 		clashServer, err = experimental.NewClashServer(router, observableLogFactory, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.ClashAPI))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create clash api server")
 		}
-		router.SetTrafficController(clashServer)
+		router.SetClashServer(clashServer)
+	}
+	if needV2RayAPI {
+		v2rayServer, err = experimental.NewV2RayServer(logFactory.NewLogger("v2ray-api"), common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.V2RayAPI))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create v2ray api server")
+		}
+		router.SetV2RayServer(v2rayServer)
 	}
 	return &Box{
 		router:      router,
@@ -159,14 +186,46 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 		outbounds:   outbounds,
 		createdAt:   createdAt,
 		logFactory:  logFactory,
-		logger:      logFactory.NewLogger(""),
+		logger:      logFactory.Logger(),
 		logFile:     logFile,
 		clashServer: clashServer,
+		v2rayServer: v2rayServer,
 		done:        make(chan struct{}),
 	}, nil
 }
 
 func (s *Box) Start() error {
+	err := s.start()
+	if err != nil {
+		// TODO: remove catch error
+		defer func() {
+			v := recover()
+			if v != nil {
+				log.Error(E.Cause(err, "origin error"))
+				debug.PrintStack()
+				panic("panic on early close: " + fmt.Sprint(v))
+			}
+		}()
+		s.Close()
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *Box) start() error {
+	for i, out := range s.outbounds {
+		if starter, isStarter := out.(common.Starter); isStarter {
+			err := starter.Start()
+			if err != nil {
+				var tag string
+				if out.Tag() == "" {
+					tag = F.ToString(i)
+				} else {
+					tag = out.Tag()
+				}
+				return E.Cause(err, "initialize outbound/", out.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	err := s.router.Start()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -174,10 +233,13 @@ func (s *Box) Start() error {
 	for i, in := range s.inbounds {
 		err = in.Start()
 		if err != nil {
-			for g := 0; g < i; g++ {
+			var tag string
-				s.inbounds[g].Close()
+			if in.Tag() == "" {
+				tag = F.ToString(i)
+			} else {
+				tag = in.Tag()
 			}
-			return err
+			return E.Cause(err, "initialize inbound/", in.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
 		}
 	}
 	if s.clashServer != nil {
@@ -186,6 +248,12 @@ func (s *Box) Start() error {
 			return E.Cause(err, "start clash api server")
 		}
 	}
+	if s.v2rayServer != nil {
+		err = s.v2rayServer.Start()
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "start v2ray api server")
+		}
+	}
 	s.logger.Info("sing-box started (", F.Seconds(time.Since(s.createdAt).Seconds()), "s)")
 	return nil
 }
@@ -197,16 +265,45 @@ func (s *Box) Close() error {
 	default:
 		close(s.done)
 	}
-	for _, in := range s.inbounds {
+	var errors error
-		in.Close()
+	for i, in := range s.inbounds {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, in.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close inbound/", in.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		})
 	}
-	for _, out := range s.outbounds {
+	for i, out := range s.outbounds {
-		common.Close(out)
+		errors = E.Append(errors, common.Close(out), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close inbound/", out.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		})
 	}
-	return common.Close(
+	if err := common.Close(s.router); err != nil {
-		s.router,
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
-		s.logFactory,
+			return E.Cause(err, "close router")
-		s.clashServer,
+		})
-		common.PtrOrNil(s.logFile),
+	}
-	)
+	if err := common.Close(s.logFactory); err != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close log factory")
+		})
+	}
+	if err := common.Close(s.clashServer); err != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close clash api server")
+		})
+	}
+	if err := common.Close(s.v2rayServer); err != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close v2ray api server")
+		})
+	}
+	if s.logFile != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, s.logFile.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close log file")
+		})
+	}
+	return errors
+}
+
+func (s *Box) Router() adapter.Router {
+	return s.router
 }

cmd/internal/build/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	build_shared.FindSDK()
+
+	command := exec.Command(os.Args[1], os.Args[2:]...)
+	command.Stdout = os.Stdout
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	err := command.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+}

cmd/internal/build_libbox/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"flag"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	_ "github.com/sagernet/gomobile/asset"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
+)
+
+var (
+	debugEnabled bool
+	target       string
+)
+
+func init() {
+	flag.BoolVar(&debugEnabled, "debug", false, "enable debug")
+	flag.StringVar(&target, "target", "android", "target platform")
+}
+
+func main() {
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	build_shared.FindMobile()
+
+	switch target {
+	case "android":
+		buildAndroid()
+	case "ios":
+		buildiOS()
+	}
+}
+
+func buildAndroid() {
+	build_shared.FindSDK()
+
+	args := []string{
+		"bind",
+		"-v",
+		"-androidapi", "21",
+		"-javapkg=io.nekohasekai",
+		"-libname=box",
+	}
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args,
+			"-trimpath", "-ldflags=-s -w -buildid=",
+			"-tags", "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_clash_api",
+		)
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, "-tags", "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_clash_api,debug")
+	}
+
+	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
+
+	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)
+	command.Stdout = os.Stdout
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	err := command.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	const name = "libbox.aar"
+	copyPath := filepath.Join("..", "sing-box-for-android", "app", "libs")
+	if rw.FileExists(copyPath) {
+		copyPath, _ = filepath.Abs(copyPath)
+		err = rw.CopyFile(name, filepath.Join(copyPath, name))
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		log.Info("copied to ", copyPath)
+	}
+}
+
+func buildiOS() {
+	args := []string{
+		"bind",
+		"-v",
+		"-target", "ios,iossimulator,macos",
+		"-libname=box",
+	}
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args,
+			"-trimpath", "-ldflags=-s -w -buildid=",
+		)
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, "-tags", "debug")
+	}
+
+	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
+
+	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)
+	command.Stdout = os.Stdout
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	err := command.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	copyPath := filepath.Join("..", "sfi")
+	if rw.FileExists(copyPath) {
+		targetDir := filepath.Join(copyPath, "Libbox.xcframework")
+		targetDir, _ = filepath.Abs(targetDir)
+		os.RemoveAll(targetDir)
+		os.Rename("Libbox.xcframework", targetDir)
+		log.Info("copied to ", targetDir)
+	}
+}

cmd/internal/build_shared/sdk.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package build_shared
+
+import (
+	"go/build"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
+)
+
+var (
+	androidSDKPath string
+	androidNDKPath string
+)
+
+func FindSDK() {
+	searchPath := []string{
+		"$ANDROID_HOME",
+		"$HOME/Android/Sdk",
+		"$HOME/.local/lib/android/sdk",
+		"$HOME/Library/Android/sdk",
+	}
+	for _, path := range searchPath {
+		path = os.ExpandEnv(path)
+		if rw.FileExists(path + "/licenses/android-sdk-license") {
+			androidSDKPath = path
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if androidSDKPath == "" {
+		log.Fatal("android SDK not found")
+	}
+	if !findNDK() {
+		log.Fatal("android NDK not found")
+	}
+
+	os.Setenv("ANDROID_HOME", androidSDKPath)
+	os.Setenv("ANDROID_SDK_HOME", androidSDKPath)
+	os.Setenv("ANDROID_NDK_HOME", androidNDKPath)
+	os.Setenv("NDK", androidNDKPath)
+	os.Setenv("PATH", os.Getenv("PATH")+":"+filepath.Join(androidNDKPath, "toolchains", "llvm", "prebuilt", runtime.GOOS+"-x86_64", "bin"))
+}
+
+func findNDK() bool {
+	if rw.FileExists(androidSDKPath + "/ndk/25.1.8937393") {
+		androidNDKPath = androidSDKPath + "/ndk/25.1.8937393"
+		return true
+	}
+	ndkVersions, err := os.ReadDir(androidSDKPath + "/ndk")
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	versionNames := common.Map(ndkVersions, os.DirEntry.Name)
+	if len(versionNames) == 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+	sort.Slice(versionNames, func(i, j int) bool {
+		iVersions := strings.Split(versionNames[i], ".")
+		jVersions := strings.Split(versionNames[j], ".")
+		for k := 0; k < len(iVersions) && k < len(jVersions); k++ {
+			iVersion, _ := strconv.Atoi(iVersions[k])
+			jVersion, _ := strconv.Atoi(jVersions[k])
+			if iVersion != jVersion {
+				return iVersion > jVersion
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	})
+	for _, versionName := range versionNames {
+		if rw.FileExists(androidSDKPath + "/ndk/" + versionName) {
+			androidNDKPath = androidSDKPath + "/ndk/" + versionName
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+var GoBinPath string
+
+func FindMobile() {
+	goBin := filepath.Join(build.Default.GOPATH, "bin")
+	if !rw.FileExists(goBin + "/" + "gobind") {
+		log.Fatal("missing gomobile installation")
+	}
+	GoBinPath = goBin
+}

cmd/internal/protogen/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"go/build"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// envFile returns the name of the Go environment configuration file.
+// Copy from https://github.com/golang/go/blob/c4f2a9788a7be04daf931ac54382fbe2cb754938/src/cmd/go/internal/cfg/cfg.go#L150-L166
+func envFile() (string, error) {
+	if file := os.Getenv("GOENV"); file != "" {
+		if file == "off" {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("GOENV=off")
+		}
+		return file, nil
+	}
+	dir, err := os.UserConfigDir()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if dir == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("missing user-config dir")
+	}
+	return filepath.Join(dir, "go", "env"), nil
+}
+
+// GetRuntimeEnv returns the value of runtime environment variable,
+// that is set by running following command: `go env -w key=value`.
+func GetRuntimeEnv(key string) (string, error) {
+	file, err := envFile()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if file == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("missing runtime env file")
+	}
+	var data []byte
+	var runtimeEnv string
+	data, readErr := os.ReadFile(file)
+	if readErr != nil {
+		return "", readErr
+	}
+	envStrings := strings.Split(string(data), "\n")
+	for _, envItem := range envStrings {
+		envItem = strings.TrimSuffix(envItem, "\r")
+		envKeyValue := strings.Split(envItem, "=")
+		if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(envKeyValue[0]), key) {
+			runtimeEnv = strings.TrimSpace(envKeyValue[1])
+		}
+	}
+	return runtimeEnv, nil
+}
+
+// GetGOBIN returns GOBIN environment variable as a string. It will NOT be empty.
+func GetGOBIN() string {
+	// The one set by user explicitly by `export GOBIN=/path` or `env GOBIN=/path command`
+	GOBIN := os.Getenv("GOBIN")
+	if GOBIN == "" {
+		var err error
+		// The one set by user by running `go env -w GOBIN=/path`
+		GOBIN, err = GetRuntimeEnv("GOBIN")
+		if err != nil {
+			// The default one that Golang uses
+			return filepath.Join(build.Default.GOPATH, "bin")
+		}
+		if GOBIN == "" {
+			return filepath.Join(build.Default.GOPATH, "bin")
+		}
+		return GOBIN
+	}
+	return GOBIN
+}
+
+func main() {
+	pwd, err := os.Getwd()
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println("Can not get current working directory.")
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	GOBIN := GetGOBIN()
+	binPath := os.Getenv("PATH")
+	pathSlice := []string{pwd, GOBIN, binPath}
+	binPath = strings.Join(pathSlice, string(os.PathListSeparator))
+	os.Setenv("PATH", binPath)
+
+	suffix := ""
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		suffix = ".exe"
+	}
+
+	protoc := "protoc"
+
+	if linkPath, err := os.Readlink(protoc); err == nil {
+		protoc = linkPath
+	}
+
+	protoFilesMap := make(map[string][]string)
+	walkErr := filepath.Walk("./", func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Println(err)
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if info.IsDir() {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		dir := filepath.Dir(path)
+		filename := filepath.Base(path)
+		if strings.HasSuffix(filename, ".proto") &&
+			filename != "typed_message.proto" &&
+			filename != "descriptor.proto" {
+			protoFilesMap[dir] = append(protoFilesMap[dir], path)
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	if walkErr != nil {
+		fmt.Println(walkErr)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	for _, files := range protoFilesMap {
+		for _, relProtoFile := range files {
+			args := []string{
+				"-I", ".",
+				"--go_out", pwd,
+				"--go_opt", "paths=source_relative",
+				"--go-grpc_out", pwd,
+				"--go-grpc_opt", "paths=source_relative",
+				"--plugin", "protoc-gen-go=" + filepath.Join(GOBIN, "protoc-gen-go"+suffix),
+				"--plugin", "protoc-gen-go-grpc=" + filepath.Join(GOBIN, "protoc-gen-go-grpc"+suffix),
+			}
+			args = append(args, relProtoFile)
+			cmd := exec.Command(protoc, args...)
+			cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, os.Environ()...)
+			output, cmdErr := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+			if len(output) > 0 {
+				fmt.Println(string(output))
+			}
+			if cmdErr != nil {
+				fmt.Println(cmdErr)
+				os.Exit(1)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	normalizeWalkErr := filepath.Walk("./", func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Println(err)
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if info.IsDir() {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		filename := filepath.Base(path)
+		if strings.HasSuffix(filename, ".pb.go") &&
+			path != "config.pb.go" {
+			if err := NormalizeGeneratedProtoFile(path); err != nil {
+				fmt.Println(err)
+				os.Exit(1)
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	if normalizeWalkErr != nil {
+		fmt.Println(normalizeWalkErr)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+}
+
+func NormalizeGeneratedProtoFile(path string) error {
+	fd, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDWR, 0o644)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, err = fd.Seek(0, io.SeekStart)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	out := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(fd)
+	valid := false
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		if !valid && !strings.HasPrefix(scanner.Text(), "package ") {
+			continue
+		}
+		valid = true
+		out.Write(scanner.Bytes())
+		out.Write([]byte("\n"))
+	}
+	_, err = fd.Seek(0, io.SeekStart)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = fd.Truncate(0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = io.Copy(fd, bytes.NewReader(out.Bytes()))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_check.go

@@ -2,12 +2,9 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"os"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/json"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -15,24 +12,26 @@ import (
 var commandCheck = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "check",
 	Short: "Check configuration",
-	Run:   checkConfiguration,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		err := check()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+	Args: cobra.NoArgs,
 }
 
-func checkConfiguration(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+func init() {
-	configContent, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandCheck)
+}
+
+func check() error {
+	options, err := readConfig()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("read config: ", err)
+		return err
-	}
-	var options option.Options
-	err = json.Unmarshal(configContent, &options)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("decode config: ", err)
 	}
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	_, err = box.New(ctx, options)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("create service: ", err)
-	}
 	cancel()
+	return err
 }

cmd/sing-box/cmd_format.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/json"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -17,47 +18,54 @@ var commandFormatFlagWrite bool
 var commandFormat = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "format",
 	Short: "Format configuration",
-	Run:   formatConfiguration,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		err := format()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+	Args: cobra.NoArgs,
 }
 
 func init() {
 	commandFormat.Flags().BoolVarP(&commandFormatFlagWrite, "write", "w", false, "write result to (source) file instead of stdout")
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandFormat)
 }
 
-func formatConfiguration(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+func format() error {
 	configContent, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("read config: ", err)
+		return E.Cause(err, "read config")
 	}
 	var options option.Options
-	err = json.Unmarshal(configContent, &options)
+	err = options.UnmarshalJSON(configContent)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("decode config: ", err)
+		return E.Cause(err, "decode config")
 	}
 	buffer := new(bytes.Buffer)
 	encoder := json.NewEncoder(buffer)
 	encoder.SetIndent("", "  ")
 	err = encoder.Encode(options)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("encode config: ", err)
+		return E.Cause(err, "encode config")
 	}
 	if !commandFormatFlagWrite {
 		os.Stdout.WriteString(buffer.String() + "\n")
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	if bytes.Equal(configContent, buffer.Bytes()) {
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	output, err := os.Create(configPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("open output: ", err)
+		return E.Cause(err, "open output")
 	}
 	_, err = output.Write(buffer.Bytes())
 	output.Close()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal("write output: ", err)
+		return E.Cause(err, "write output")
 	}
 	outputPath, _ := filepath.Abs(configPath)
 	os.Stderr.WriteString(outputPath + "\n")
+	return nil
 }

cmd/sing-box/cmd_run.go

@@ -2,16 +2,15 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"net/http"
+	"io"
 	"os"
 	"os/signal"
+	runtimeDebug "runtime/debug"
 	"syscall"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/json"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/debug"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
@@ -20,25 +19,43 @@ import (
 var commandRun = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "run",
 	Short: "Run service",
-	Run:   run,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := run()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
 }
 
-func run(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+func init() {
-	err := run0()
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandRun)
-	if err != nil {
+}
-		log.Fatal(err)
+
+func readConfig() (option.Options, error) {
+	var (
+		configContent []byte
+		err           error
+	)
+	if configPath == "stdin" {
+		configContent, err = io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
+	} else {
+		configContent, err = os.ReadFile(configPath)
 	}
-}
-
-func run0() error {
-	configContent, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "read config")
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "read config")
 	}
 	var options option.Options
-	err = json.Unmarshal(configContent, &options)
+	err = options.UnmarshalJSON(configContent)
 	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "decode config")
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "decode config")
+	}
+	return options, nil
+}
+
+func create() (*box.Box, context.CancelFunc, error) {
+	options, err := readConfig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	if disableColor {
 		if options.Log == nil {
@@ -50,23 +67,55 @@ func run0() error {
 	instance, err := box.New(ctx, options)
 	if err != nil {
 		cancel()
-		return E.Cause(err, "create service")
+		return nil, nil, E.Cause(err, "create service")
 	}
+
+	osSignals := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+	signal.Notify(osSignals, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM, syscall.SIGHUP)
+	defer func() {
+		signal.Stop(osSignals)
+		close(osSignals)
+	}()
+
+	go func() {
+		_, loaded := <-osSignals
+		if loaded {
+			cancel()
+		}
+	}()
 	err = instance.Start()
 	if err != nil {
 		cancel()
-		return E.Cause(err, "start service")
+		return nil, nil, E.Cause(err, "start service")
 	}
-	if debug.Enabled {
+	return instance, cancel, nil
-		http.HandleFunc("/debug/close", func(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
+}
+
+func run() error {
+	osSignals := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+	signal.Notify(osSignals, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM, syscall.SIGHUP)
+	defer signal.Stop(osSignals)
+	for {
+		instance, cancel, err := create()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		runtimeDebug.FreeOSMemory()
+		for {
+			osSignal := <-osSignals
+			if osSignal == syscall.SIGHUP {
+				err = check()
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Error(E.Cause(err, "reload service"))
+					continue
+				}
+			}
 			cancel()
 			instance.Close()
-		})
+			if osSignal != syscall.SIGHUP {
+				return nil
+			}
+			break
+		}
 	}
-	osSignals := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
-	signal.Notify(osSignals, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
-	<-osSignals
-	cancel()
-	instance.Close()
-	return nil
 }

cmd/sing-box/cmd_version.go

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package main
 import (
 	"os"
 	"runtime"
+	"runtime/debug"
 
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -17,11 +17,48 @@ var commandVersion = &cobra.Command{
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 }
 
-func printVersion(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+var nameOnly bool
-	os.Stderr.WriteString(F.ToString("sing-box version ", C.Version, " (", runtime.Version(), ", ", runtime.GOOS, "/", runtime.GOARCH, ", CGO "))
+
-	if C.CGO_ENABLED {
+func init() {
-		os.Stderr.WriteString("enabled)\n")
+	commandVersion.Flags().BoolVarP(&nameOnly, "name", "n", false, "print version name only")
-	} else {
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandVersion)
-		os.Stderr.WriteString("disabled)\n")
+}
-	}
+
+func printVersion(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+	if nameOnly {
+		os.Stdout.WriteString(C.Version + "\n")
+		return
+	}
+	version := "sing-box version " + C.Version + "\n\n"
+	version += "Environment: " + runtime.Version() + " " + runtime.GOOS + "/" + runtime.GOARCH + "\n"
+
+	var tags string
+	var revision string
+
+	debugInfo, loaded := debug.ReadBuildInfo()
+	if loaded {
+		for _, setting := range debugInfo.Settings {
+			switch setting.Key {
+			case "-tags":
+				tags = setting.Value
+			case "vcs.revision":
+				revision = setting.Value
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if tags != "" {
+		version += "Tags: " + tags + "\n"
+	}
+	if revision != "" {
+		version += "Revision: " + revision + "\n"
+	}
+
+	if C.CGO_ENABLED {
+		version += "CGO: enabled\n"
+	} else {
+		version += "CGO: disabled\n"
+	}
+
+	os.Stdout.WriteString(version)
 }

cmd/sing-box/main.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package main
 import (
 	"os"
 
+	_ "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/include"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
@@ -23,11 +24,6 @@ func init() {
 	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&configPath, "config", "c", "config.json", "set configuration file path")
 	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&workingDir, "directory", "D", "", "set working directory")
 	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&disableColor, "disable-color", "", false, "disable color output")
-
-	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandRun)
-	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandCheck)
-	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandFormat)
-	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandVersion)
 }
 
 func main() {

common/baderror/baderror.go

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package baderror
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"strings"
+
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func Contains(err error, msgList ...string) bool {
+	for _, msg := range msgList {
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), msg) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func WrapH2(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err = E.Unwrap(err)
+	if err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
+		return io.EOF
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "client disconnected", "body closed by handler", "response body closed", "; CANCEL") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func WrapGRPC(err error) error {
+	// grpc uses stupid internal error types
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "EOF") {
+		return io.EOF
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "Canceled") {
+		return context.Canceled
+	}
+	if Contains(err,
+		"the client connection is closing",
+		"server closed the stream without sending trailers") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func WrapQUIC(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "canceled with error code 0") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}

common/badtls/badtls.go

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+//go:build go1.19 && !go1.20
+
+package badtls
+
+import (
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+type Conn struct {
+	*tls.Conn
+	writer           N.ExtendedWriter
+	activeCall       *int32
+	closeNotifySent  *bool
+	version          *uint16
+	rand             io.Reader
+	halfAccess       *sync.Mutex
+	halfError        *error
+	cipher           cipher.AEAD
+	explicitNonceLen int
+	halfPtr          uintptr
+	halfSeq          []byte
+	halfScratchBuf   []byte
+}
+
+func Create(conn *tls.Conn) (TLSConn, error) {
+	if !handshakeComplete(conn) {
+		return nil, E.New("handshake not finished")
+	}
+	rawConn := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(conn))
+	rawActiveCall := rawConn.FieldByName("activeCall")
+	if !rawActiveCall.IsValid() || rawActiveCall.Kind() != reflect.Int32 {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid active call")
+	}
+	activeCall := (*int32)(unsafe.Pointer(rawActiveCall.UnsafeAddr()))
+	rawHalfConn := rawConn.FieldByName("out")
+	if !rawHalfConn.IsValid() || rawHalfConn.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid half conn")
+	}
+	rawVersion := rawConn.FieldByName("vers")
+	if !rawVersion.IsValid() || rawVersion.Kind() != reflect.Uint16 {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid version")
+	}
+	version := (*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(rawVersion.UnsafeAddr()))
+	rawCloseNotifySent := rawConn.FieldByName("closeNotifySent")
+	if !rawCloseNotifySent.IsValid() || rawCloseNotifySent.Kind() != reflect.Bool {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid notify")
+	}
+	closeNotifySent := (*bool)(unsafe.Pointer(rawCloseNotifySent.UnsafeAddr()))
+	rawConfig := reflect.Indirect(rawConn.FieldByName("config"))
+	if !rawConfig.IsValid() || rawConfig.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: bad config")
+	}
+	config := (*tls.Config)(unsafe.Pointer(rawConfig.UnsafeAddr()))
+	randReader := config.Rand
+	if randReader == nil {
+		randReader = rand.Reader
+	}
+	rawHalfMutex := rawHalfConn.FieldByName("Mutex")
+	if !rawHalfMutex.IsValid() || rawHalfMutex.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid half mutex")
+	}
+	halfAccess := (*sync.Mutex)(unsafe.Pointer(rawHalfMutex.UnsafeAddr()))
+	rawHalfError := rawHalfConn.FieldByName("err")
+	if !rawHalfError.IsValid() || rawHalfError.Kind() != reflect.Interface {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid half error")
+	}
+	halfError := (*error)(unsafe.Pointer(rawHalfError.UnsafeAddr()))
+	rawHalfCipherInterface := rawHalfConn.FieldByName("cipher")
+	if !rawHalfCipherInterface.IsValid() || rawHalfCipherInterface.Kind() != reflect.Interface {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid cipher interface")
+	}
+	rawHalfCipher := rawHalfCipherInterface.Elem()
+	aeadCipher, loaded := valueInterface(rawHalfCipher, false).(cipher.AEAD)
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid AEAD cipher")
+	}
+	var explicitNonceLen int
+	switch cipherName := reflect.Indirect(rawHalfCipher).Type().String(); cipherName {
+	case "tls.prefixNonceAEAD":
+		explicitNonceLen = aeadCipher.NonceSize()
+	case "tls.xorNonceAEAD":
+	default:
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: unknown cipher type: ", cipherName)
+	}
+	rawHalfSeq := rawHalfConn.FieldByName("seq")
+	if !rawHalfSeq.IsValid() || rawHalfSeq.Kind() != reflect.Array {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid seq")
+	}
+	halfSeq := rawHalfSeq.Bytes()
+	rawHalfScratchBuf := rawHalfConn.FieldByName("scratchBuf")
+	if !rawHalfScratchBuf.IsValid() || rawHalfScratchBuf.Kind() != reflect.Array {
+		return nil, E.New("badtls: invalid scratchBuf")
+	}
+	halfScratchBuf := rawHalfScratchBuf.Bytes()
+	return &Conn{
+		Conn:             conn,
+		writer:           bufio.NewExtendedWriter(conn.NetConn()),
+		activeCall:       activeCall,
+		closeNotifySent:  closeNotifySent,
+		version:          version,
+		halfAccess:       halfAccess,
+		halfError:        halfError,
+		cipher:           aeadCipher,
+		explicitNonceLen: explicitNonceLen,
+		rand:             randReader,
+		halfPtr:          rawHalfConn.UnsafeAddr(),
+		halfSeq:          halfSeq,
+		halfScratchBuf:   halfScratchBuf,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) WriteBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) error {
+	if buffer.Len() > maxPlaintext {
+		defer buffer.Release()
+		return common.Error(c.Write(buffer.Bytes()))
+	}
+	for {
+		x := atomic.LoadInt32(c.activeCall)
+		if x&1 != 0 {
+			return net.ErrClosed
+		}
+		if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(c.activeCall, x, x+2) {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	defer atomic.AddInt32(c.activeCall, -2)
+	c.halfAccess.Lock()
+	defer c.halfAccess.Unlock()
+	if err := *c.halfError; err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if *c.closeNotifySent {
+		return errShutdown
+	}
+	dataLen := buffer.Len()
+	dataBytes := buffer.Bytes()
+	outBuf := buffer.ExtendHeader(recordHeaderLen + c.explicitNonceLen)
+	outBuf[0] = 23
+	version := *c.version
+	if version == 0 {
+		version = tls.VersionTLS10
+	} else if version == tls.VersionTLS13 {
+		version = tls.VersionTLS12
+	}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(outBuf[1:], version)
+	var nonce []byte
+	if c.explicitNonceLen > 0 {
+		nonce = outBuf[5 : 5+c.explicitNonceLen]
+		if c.explicitNonceLen < 16 {
+			copy(nonce, c.halfSeq)
+		} else {
+			if _, err := io.ReadFull(c.rand, nonce); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if len(nonce) == 0 {
+		nonce = c.halfSeq
+	}
+	if *c.version == tls.VersionTLS13 {
+		buffer.FreeBytes()[0] = 23
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(outBuf[3:], uint16(dataLen+1+c.cipher.Overhead()))
+		c.cipher.Seal(outBuf, nonce, outBuf[recordHeaderLen:recordHeaderLen+c.explicitNonceLen+dataLen+1], outBuf[:recordHeaderLen])
+		buffer.Extend(1 + c.cipher.Overhead())
+	} else {
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(outBuf[3:], uint16(dataLen))
+		additionalData := append(c.halfScratchBuf[:0], c.halfSeq...)
+		additionalData = append(additionalData, outBuf[:recordHeaderLen]...)
+		c.cipher.Seal(outBuf, nonce, dataBytes, additionalData)
+		buffer.Extend(c.cipher.Overhead())
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(outBuf[3:], uint16(dataLen+c.explicitNonceLen+c.cipher.Overhead()))
+	}
+	incSeq(c.halfPtr)
+	return c.writer.WriteBuffer(buffer)
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) FrontHeadroom() int {
+	return recordHeaderLen + c.explicitNonceLen
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) RearHeadroom() int {
+	return 1 + c.cipher.Overhead()
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) WriterMTU() int {
+	return maxPlaintext
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) UpstreamWriter() any {
+	return c.NetConn()
+}

common/badtls/badtls_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//go:build !go1.19 || go1.20
+
+package badtls
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"os"
+)
+
+func Create(conn *tls.Conn) (TLSConn, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}

common/badtls/conn.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package badtls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+)
+
+type TLSConn interface {
+	net.Conn
+	HandshakeContext(ctx context.Context) error
+	ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState
+}

common/badtls/link.go

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+//go:build go1.19 && !go.1.20
+
+package badtls
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"reflect"
+	_ "unsafe"
+)
+
+const (
+	maxPlaintext    = 16384 // maximum plaintext payload length
+	recordHeaderLen = 5     // record header length
+)
+
+//go:linkname errShutdown crypto/tls.errShutdown
+var errShutdown error
+
+//go:linkname handshakeComplete crypto/tls.(*Conn).handshakeComplete
+func handshakeComplete(conn *tls.Conn) bool
+
+//go:linkname incSeq crypto/tls.(*halfConn).incSeq
+func incSeq(conn uintptr)
+
+//go:linkname valueInterface reflect.valueInterface
+func valueInterface(v reflect.Value, safe bool) any

common/debugio/print.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package debugio
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+)
+
+func PrintUpstream(obj any) {
+	for obj != nil {
+		fmt.Println(reflect.TypeOf(obj))
+		if u, ok := obj.(common.WithUpstream); !ok {
+			break
+		} else {
+			obj = u.Upstream()
+		}
+	}
+}

common/dialer/default.go

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import (
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-
+	"github.com/sagernet/tfo-go"
-	"github.com/database64128/tfo-go"
 )
 
 var warnBindInterfaceOnUnsupportedPlatform = warning.New(
@@ -52,8 +52,13 @@ var warnTFOOnUnsupportedPlatform = warning.New(
 )
 
 type DefaultDialer struct {
-	tfo.Dialer
+	dialer4     tfo.Dialer
-	net.ListenConfig
+	dialer6     tfo.Dialer
+	udpDialer4  net.Dialer
+	udpDialer6  net.Dialer
+	udpListener net.ListenConfig
+	udpAddr4    string
+	udpAddr6    string
 }
 
 func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDialer {
@@ -61,25 +66,15 @@ func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDia
 	var listener net.ListenConfig
 	if options.BindInterface != "" {
 		warnBindInterfaceOnUnsupportedPlatform.Check()
-		bindFunc := control.BindToInterface(router.InterfaceBindManager(), options.BindInterface)
+		bindFunc := control.BindToInterface(router.InterfaceFinder(), options.BindInterface, -1)
 		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
 		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
 	} else if router.AutoDetectInterface() {
-		if C.IsWindows {
+		bindFunc := router.AutoDetectInterfaceFunc()
-			bindFunc := control.BindToInterfaceIndexFunc(func() int {
+		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
-				return router.InterfaceMonitor().DefaultInterfaceIndex()
+		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
-			})
-			dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
-			listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
-		} else {
-			bindFunc := control.BindToInterfaceFunc(router.InterfaceBindManager(), func() string {
-				return router.InterfaceMonitor().DefaultInterfaceName()
-			})
-			dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
-			listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
-		}
 	} else if router.DefaultInterface() != "" {
-		bindFunc := control.BindToInterface(router.InterfaceBindManager(), router.DefaultInterface())
+		bindFunc := control.BindToInterface(router.InterfaceFinder(), router.DefaultInterface(), -1)
 		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
 		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
 	}
@@ -108,17 +103,72 @@ func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDia
 	if options.TCPFastOpen {
 		warnTFOOnUnsupportedPlatform.Check()
 	}
-	return &DefaultDialer{tfo.Dialer{Dialer: dialer, DisableTFO: !options.TCPFastOpen}, listener}
+	var udpFragment bool
+	if options.UDPFragment != nil {
+		udpFragment = *options.UDPFragment
+	} else {
+		udpFragment = options.UDPFragmentDefault
+	}
+	if !udpFragment {
+		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, control.DisableUDPFragment())
+		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, control.DisableUDPFragment())
+	}
+	var (
+		dialer4    = dialer
+		udpDialer4 = dialer
+		udpAddr4   string
+	)
+	if options.Inet4BindAddress != nil {
+		bindAddr := options.Inet4BindAddress.Build()
+		dialer4.LocalAddr = &net.TCPAddr{IP: bindAddr.AsSlice()}
+		udpDialer4.LocalAddr = &net.UDPAddr{IP: bindAddr.AsSlice()}
+		udpAddr4 = M.SocksaddrFrom(bindAddr, 0).String()
+	}
+	var (
+		dialer6    = dialer
+		udpDialer6 = dialer
+		udpAddr6   string
+	)
+	if options.Inet6BindAddress != nil {
+		bindAddr := options.Inet6BindAddress.Build()
+		dialer6.LocalAddr = &net.TCPAddr{IP: bindAddr.AsSlice()}
+		udpDialer6.LocalAddr = &net.UDPAddr{IP: bindAddr.AsSlice()}
+		udpAddr6 = M.SocksaddrFrom(bindAddr, 0).String()
+	}
+	return &DefaultDialer{
+		tfo.Dialer{Dialer: dialer4, DisableTFO: !options.TCPFastOpen},
+		tfo.Dialer{Dialer: dialer6, DisableTFO: !options.TCPFastOpen},
+		udpDialer4,
+		udpDialer6,
+		listener,
+		udpAddr4,
+		udpAddr6,
+	}
 }
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
-	return d.Dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, address.Unwrap().String())
+	if !address.IsValid() {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid address")
+	}
+	switch N.NetworkName(network) {
+	case N.NetworkUDP:
+		if !address.IsIPv6() {
+			return d.udpDialer4.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+		} else {
+			return d.udpDialer6.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+		}
+	}
+	if !address.IsIPv6() {
+		return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer4, ctx, network, address)
+	} else {
+		return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer6, ctx, network, address)
+	}
 }
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	return d.ListenConfig.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, "")
+	if !destination.IsIPv6() {
-}
+		return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr4)
-
+	} else {
-func (d *DefaultDialer) Upstream() any {
+		return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr6)
-	return &d.Dialer
+	}
 }

common/dialer/dialer.go

@@ -10,15 +10,12 @@ import (
 )
 
 func New(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) N.Dialer {
+	var dialer N.Dialer
 	if options.Detour == "" {
-		return NewDefault(router, options)
+		dialer = NewDefault(router, options)
 	} else {
-		return NewDetour(router, options.Detour)
+		dialer = NewDetour(router, options.Detour)
 	}
-}
-
-func NewOutbound(router adapter.Router, options option.OutboundDialerOptions) N.Dialer {
-	dialer := New(router, options.DialerOptions)
 	domainStrategy := dns.DomainStrategy(options.DomainStrategy)
 	if domainStrategy != dns.DomainStrategyAsIS || options.Detour == "" {
 		dialer = NewResolveDialer(router, dialer, domainStrategy, time.Duration(options.FallbackDelay))

common/dialer/resolve.go

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func (d *ResolveDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destina
 }
 
 func (d *ResolveDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() || destination.Fqdn == "" {
+	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
 		return d.dialer.ListenPacket(ctx, destination)
 	}
 	ctx, metadata := adapter.AppendContext(ctx)

common/dialer/tfo.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package dialer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/tfo-go"
+)
+
+type slowOpenConn struct {
+	dialer      *tfo.Dialer
+	ctx         context.Context
+	network     string
+	destination M.Socksaddr
+	conn        net.Conn
+	create      chan struct{}
+	err         error
+}
+
+func DialSlowContext(dialer *tfo.Dialer, ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if dialer.DisableTFO || N.NetworkName(network) != N.NetworkTCP {
+		return dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination.String(), nil)
+	}
+	return &slowOpenConn{
+		dialer:      dialer,
+		ctx:         ctx,
+		network:     network,
+		destination: destination,
+		create:      make(chan struct{}),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		select {
+		case <-c.create:
+			if c.err != nil {
+				return 0, c.err
+			}
+		case <-c.ctx.Done():
+			return 0, c.ctx.Err()
+		}
+	}
+	return c.conn.Read(b)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		c.conn, err = c.dialer.DialContext(c.ctx, c.network, c.destination.String(), b)
+		if err != nil {
+			c.err = E.Cause(err, "dial tcp fast open")
+		}
+		close(c.create)
+		return
+	}
+	return c.conn.Write(b)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) Close() error {
+	return common.Close(c.conn)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		return M.Socksaddr{}
+	}
+	return c.conn.LocalAddr()
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		return M.Socksaddr{}
+	}
+	return c.conn.RemoteAddr()
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	return c.conn.SetDeadline(t)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	return c.conn.SetReadDeadline(t)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	return c.conn.SetWriteDeadline(t)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) Upstream() any {
+	return c.conn
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) ReaderReplaceable() bool {
+	return c.conn != nil
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) WriterReplaceable() bool {
+	return c.conn != nil
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) LazyHeadroom() bool {
+	return c.conn == nil
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err error) {
+	if c.conn != nil {
+		return bufio.Copy(c.conn, r)
+	}
+	return bufio.ReadFrom0(c, r)
+}
+
+func (c *slowOpenConn) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err error) {
+	if c.conn == nil {
+		select {
+		case <-c.create:
+			if c.err != nil {
+				return 0, c.err
+			}
+		case <-c.ctx.Done():
+			return 0, c.ctx.Err()
+		}
+	}
+	return bufio.Copy(w, c.conn)
+}

common/geoip/reader.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"net/netip"
 
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
 	"github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang"
 )
@@ -31,8 +30,5 @@ func (r *Reader) Lookup(addr netip.Addr) string {
 	if code != "" {
 		return code
 	}
-	if !N.IsPublicAddr(addr) {
-		return "private"
-	}
 	return "unknown"
 }

common/geosite/writer.go

@@ -20,13 +20,11 @@ func Write(writer io.Writer, domains map[string][]Item) error {
 	for _, code := range keys {
 		index[code] = content.Len()
 		for _, domain := range domains[code] {
-			err := rw.WriteByte(content, domain.Type)
+			content.WriteByte(domain.Type)
+			err := rw.WriteVString(content, domain.Value)
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			if err = rw.WriteVString(content, domain.Value); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
 		}
 	}
 

common/json/comment.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package json
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// kanged from v2ray
+
+type commentFilterState = byte
+
+const (
+	commentFilterStateContent commentFilterState = iota
+	commentFilterStateEscape
+	commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+	commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape
+	commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+	commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape
+	commentFilterStateComment
+	commentFilterStateSlash
+	commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+	commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar
+)
+
+type CommentFilter struct {
+	br    *bufio.Reader
+	state commentFilterState
+}
+
+func NewCommentFilter(reader io.Reader) io.Reader {
+	return &CommentFilter{br: bufio.NewReader(reader)}
+}
+
+func (v *CommentFilter) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	p := b[:0]
+	for len(p) < len(b)-2 {
+		x, err := v.br.ReadByte()
+		if err != nil {
+			if len(p) == 0 {
+				return 0, err
+			}
+			return len(p), nil
+		}
+		switch v.state {
+		case commentFilterStateContent:
+			switch x {
+			case '"':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\'':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateEscape
+			case '#':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateComment
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSlash
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+		case commentFilterStateDoubleQuote:
+			switch x {
+			case '"':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+		case commentFilterStateSingleQuote:
+			switch x {
+			case '\'':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+		case commentFilterStateComment:
+			if x == '\n' {
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateSlash:
+			switch x {
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateComment
+			case '*':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+			default:
+				p = append(p, '/', x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateMultilineComment:
+			switch x {
+			case '*':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar
+			case '\n':
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar:
+			switch x {
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+			case '*':
+				// Stay
+			case '\n':
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			default:
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+			}
+		default:
+			panic("Unknown state.")
+		}
+	}
+	return len(p), nil
+}

common/mux/client.go

@@ -329,6 +329,23 @@ func (c *ClientPacketConn) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	return c.ExtendedConn.Write(b)
 }
 
+func (c *ClientPacketConn) ReadBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) (err error) {
+	if !c.responseRead {
+		err = c.readResponse()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		c.responseRead = true
+	}
+	var length uint16
+	err = binary.Read(c.ExtendedConn, binary.BigEndian, &length)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	_, err = buffer.ReadFullFrom(c.ExtendedConn, int(length))
+	return
+}
+
 func (c *ClientPacketConn) WriteBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) error {
 	if !c.requestWrite {
 		defer buffer.Release()
@@ -343,6 +360,11 @@ func (c *ClientPacketConn) FrontHeadroom() int {
 	return 2
 }
 
+func (c *ClientPacketConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (destination M.Socksaddr, err error) {
+	err = c.ReadBuffer(buffer)
+	return
+}
+
 func (c *ClientPacketConn) WritePacket(buffer *buf.Buffer, destination M.Socksaddr) error {
 	return c.WriteBuffer(buffer)
 }
@@ -466,10 +488,7 @@ func (c *ClientPacketAddrConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (destination M.Soc
 	if err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if buffer.FreeLen() < int(length) {
+	_, err = buffer.ReadFullFrom(c.ExtendedConn, int(length))
-		return destination, io.ErrShortBuffer
-	}
-	_, err = io.ReadFull(c.ExtendedConn, buffer.Extend(int(length)))
 	return
 }
 

common/mux/protocol.go

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func ParseProtocol(name string) (Protocol, error) {
 func (p Protocol) newServer(conn net.Conn) (abstractSession, error) {
 	switch p {
 	case ProtocolSMux:
-		session, err := smux.Server(conn, nil)
+		session, err := smux.Server(conn, smuxConfig())
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func (p Protocol) newServer(conn net.Conn) (abstractSession, error) {
 func (p Protocol) newClient(conn net.Conn) (abstractSession, error) {
 	switch p {
 	case ProtocolSMux:
-		session, err := smux.Client(conn, nil)
+		session, err := smux.Client(conn, smuxConfig())
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -70,6 +70,12 @@ func (p Protocol) newClient(conn net.Conn) (abstractSession, error) {
 	}
 }
 
+func smuxConfig() *smux.Config {
+	config := smux.DefaultConfig()
+	config.KeepAliveDisabled = true
+	return config
+}
+
 func yaMuxConfig() *yamux.Config {
 	config := yamux.DefaultConfig()
 	config.LogOutput = io.Discard

common/mux/service.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package mux
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"io"
 	"net"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
@@ -15,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/task"
 )
 
 func NewConnection(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, errorHandler E.Handler, logger log.ContextLogger, conn net.Conn, metadata adapter.InboundContext) error {
@@ -26,14 +26,21 @@ func NewConnection(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, errorHandler E.Ha
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	var stream net.Conn
+	var group task.Group
-	for {
+	group.Append0(func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		stream, err = session.Accept()
+		var stream net.Conn
-		if err != nil {
+		for {
-			return err
+			stream, err = session.Accept()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			go newConnection(ctx, router, errorHandler, logger, stream, metadata)
 		}
-		go newConnection(ctx, router, errorHandler, logger, stream, metadata)
+	})
-	}
+	group.Cleanup(func() {
+		session.Close()
+	})
+	return group.Run(ctx)
 }
 
 func newConnection(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, errorHandler E.Handler, logger log.ContextLogger, stream net.Conn, metadata adapter.InboundContext) {
@@ -158,9 +165,6 @@ func (c *ServerPacketConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (destination M.Socksad
 	if err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if buffer.FreeLen() < int(length) {
-		return destination, io.ErrShortBuffer
-	}
 	_, err = buffer.ReadFullFrom(c.ExtendedConn, int(length))
 	if err != nil {
 		return
@@ -223,9 +227,6 @@ func (c *ServerPacketAddrConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (destination M.Soc
 	if err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if buffer.FreeLen() < int(length) {
-		return destination, io.ErrShortBuffer
-	}
 	_, err = buffer.ReadFullFrom(c.ExtendedConn, int(length))
 	if err != nil {
 		return

common/process/searcher.go

@@ -4,18 +4,29 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net/netip"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
 type Searcher interface {
-	FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error)
+	FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error)
 }
 
 var ErrNotFound = E.New("process not found")
 
+type Config struct {
+	Logger         log.ContextLogger
+	PackageManager tun.PackageManager
+}
+
 type Info struct {
 	ProcessPath string
 	PackageName string
 	User        string
 	UserId      int32
 }
+
+func FindProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
+	return findProcessInfo(searcher, ctx, network, source, destination)
+}

common/process/searcher_android.go

@@ -2,170 +2,37 @@ package process
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"encoding/xml"
-	"io"
 	"net/netip"
-	"os"
-	"strconv"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-
-	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
 )
 
 var _ Searcher = (*androidSearcher)(nil)
 
 type androidSearcher struct {
-	logger        log.ContextLogger
+	packageManager tun.PackageManager
-	watcher       *fsnotify.Watcher
-	userMap       map[string]int32
-	packageMap    map[int32]string
-	sharedUserMap map[int32]string
 }
 
-func NewSearcher(logger log.ContextLogger) (Searcher, error) {
+func NewSearcher(config Config) (Searcher, error) {
-	return &androidSearcher{logger: logger}, nil
+	return &androidSearcher{config.PackageManager}, nil
 }
 
-func (s *androidSearcher) Start() error {
+func (s *androidSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	err := s.updatePackages()
+	_, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, source, destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "read packages list")
-	}
-	err = s.startWatcher()
-	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *androidSearcher) startWatcher() error {
-	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	err = watcher.Add("/data/system/packages.xml")
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	s.watcher = watcher
-	go s.loopUpdate()
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *androidSearcher) loopUpdate() {
-	for {
-		select {
-		case _, ok := <-s.watcher.Events:
-			if !ok {
-				return
-			}
-			err := s.updatePackages()
-			if err != nil {
-				s.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "update packages list"))
-			}
-		case err, ok := <-s.watcher.Errors:
-			if !ok {
-				return
-			}
-			s.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "fsnotify error"))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *androidSearcher) Close() error {
-	return common.Close(common.PtrOrNil(s.watcher))
-}
-
-func (s *androidSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
-	_, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, srcIP, srcPort)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if sharedUser, loaded := s.sharedUserMap[uid]; loaded {
+	if sharedPackage, loaded := s.packageManager.SharedPackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
 		return &Info{
-			UserId:      uid,
+			UserId:      int32(uid),
-			PackageName: sharedUser,
+			PackageName: sharedPackage,
 		}, nil
 	}
-	if packageName, loaded := s.packageMap[uid]; loaded {
+	if packageName, loaded := s.packageManager.PackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
 		return &Info{
-			UserId:      uid,
+			UserId:      int32(uid),
 			PackageName: packageName,
 		}, nil
 	}
-	return &Info{UserId: uid}, nil
+	return &Info{UserId: int32(uid)}, nil
-}
-
-func (s *androidSearcher) updatePackages() error {
-	userMap := make(map[string]int32)
-	packageMap := make(map[int32]string)
-	sharedUserMap := make(map[int32]string)
-	packagesData, err := os.Open("/data/system/packages.xml")
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	decoder := xml.NewDecoder(packagesData)
-	var token xml.Token
-	for {
-		token, err = decoder.Token()
-		if err == io.EOF {
-			break
-		} else if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		element, isStart := token.(xml.StartElement)
-		if !isStart {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		switch element.Name.Local {
-		case "package":
-			var name string
-			var userID int64
-			for _, attr := range element.Attr {
-				switch attr.Name.Local {
-				case "name":
-					name = attr.Value
-				case "userId", "sharedUserId":
-					userID, err = strconv.ParseInt(attr.Value, 10, 32)
-					if err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			if userID == 0 && name == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			userMap[name] = int32(userID)
-			packageMap[int32(userID)] = name
-		case "shared-user":
-			var name string
-			var userID int64
-			for _, attr := range element.Attr {
-				switch attr.Name.Local {
-				case "name":
-					name = attr.Value
-				case "userId":
-					userID, err = strconv.ParseInt(attr.Value, 10, 32)
-					if err != nil {
-						return err
-					}
-					packageMap[int32(userID)] = name
-				}
-			}
-			if userID == 0 && name == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			sharedUserMap[int32(userID)] = name
-		}
-	}
-	s.logger.Info("updated packages list: ", len(packageMap), " packages, ", len(sharedUserMap), " shared users")
-	s.userMap = userMap
-	s.packageMap = packageMap
-	s.sharedUserMap = sharedUserMap
-	return nil
 }

common/process/searcher_darwin.go

@@ -5,10 +5,11 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 	"syscall"
 	"unsafe"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
 	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
@@ -18,18 +19,34 @@ var _ Searcher = (*darwinSearcher)(nil)
 
 type darwinSearcher struct{}
 
-func NewSearcher(logger log.ContextLogger) (Searcher, error) {
+func NewSearcher(_ Config) (Searcher, error) {
 	return &darwinSearcher{}, nil
 }
 
-func (d *darwinSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
+func (d *darwinSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	processName, err := findProcessName(network, srcIP, srcPort)
+	processName, err := findProcessName(network, source.Addr(), int(source.Port()))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return &Info{ProcessPath: processName, UserId: -1}, nil
 }
 
+var structSize = func() int {
+	value, _ := syscall.Sysctl("kern.osrelease")
+	major, _, _ := strings.Cut(value, ".")
+	n, _ := strconv.ParseInt(major, 10, 64)
+	switch true {
+	case n >= 22:
+		return 408
+	default:
+		// from darwin-xnu/bsd/netinet/in_pcblist.c:get_pcblist_n
+		// size/offset are round up (aligned) to 8 bytes in darwin
+		// rup8(sizeof(xinpcb_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsocket_n)) +
+		// 2 * rup8(sizeof(xsockbuf_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsockstat_n))
+		return 384
+	}
+}()
+
 func findProcessName(network string, ip netip.Addr, port int) (string, error) {
 	var spath string
 	switch network {
@@ -54,7 +71,7 @@ func findProcessName(network string, ip netip.Addr, port int) (string, error) {
 	// size/offset are round up (aligned) to 8 bytes in darwin
 	// rup8(sizeof(xinpcb_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsocket_n)) +
 	// 2 * rup8(sizeof(xsockbuf_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsockstat_n))
-	itemSize := 384
+	itemSize := structSize
 	if network == N.NetworkTCP {
 		// rup8(sizeof(xtcpcb_n))
 		itemSize += 208

common/process/searcher_linux.go

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ type linuxSearcher struct {
 	logger log.ContextLogger
 }
 
-func NewSearcher(logger log.ContextLogger) (Searcher, error) {
+func NewSearcher(config Config) (Searcher, error) {
-	return &linuxSearcher{logger}, nil
+	return &linuxSearcher{config.Logger}, nil
 }
 
-func (s *linuxSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
+func (s *linuxSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	inode, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, srcIP, srcPort)
+	inode, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, source, destination)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ func (s *linuxSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, src
 		s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "find process path: ", err)
 	}
 	return &Info{
-		UserId:      uid,
+		UserId:      int32(uid),
 		ProcessPath: processPath,
 	}, nil
 }

common/process/searcher_linux_shared.go

@@ -37,19 +37,9 @@ const (
 	pathProc                = "/proc"
 )
 
-func resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (inode int32, uid int32, err error) {
+func resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
-	for attempts := 0; attempts < 3; attempts++ {
+	var family uint8
-		inode, uid, err = resolveSocketByNetlink0(network, ip, srcPort)
+	var protocol uint8
-		if err == nil {
-			return
-		}
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func resolveSocketByNetlink0(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (inode int32, uid int32, err error) {
-	var family byte
-	var protocol byte
 
 	switch network {
 	case N.NetworkTCP:
@@ -60,13 +50,13 @@ func resolveSocketByNetlink0(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (inode
 		return 0, 0, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
 
-	if ip.Is4() {
+	if source.Addr().Is4() {
 		family = syscall.AF_INET
 	} else {
 		family = syscall.AF_INET6
 	}
 
-	req := packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol, ip, uint16(srcPort))
+	req := packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol, source)
 
 	socket, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_NETLINK, syscall.SOCK_DGRAM, syscall.NETLINK_INET_DIAG)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -77,16 +67,18 @@ func resolveSocketByNetlink0(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (inode
 	syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(socket, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_SNDTIMEO, &syscall.Timeval{Usec: 100})
 	syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(socket, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_RCVTIMEO, &syscall.Timeval{Usec: 100})
 
-	if err = syscall.Connect(socket, &syscall.SockaddrNetlink{
+	err = syscall.Connect(socket, &syscall.SockaddrNetlink{
 		Family: syscall.AF_NETLINK,
 		Pad:    0,
 		Pid:    0,
 		Groups: 0,
-	}); err != nil {
+	})
-		return 0, 0, err
+	if err != nil {
+		return
 	}
 
-	if _, err = syscall.Write(socket, req); err != nil {
+	_, err = syscall.Write(socket, req)
+	if err != nil {
 		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "write netlink request")
 	}
 
@@ -115,15 +107,12 @@ func resolveSocketByNetlink0(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (inode
 	}
 
 	inode, uid = unpackSocketDiagResponse(&messages[0])
-	if inode < 0 || uid < 0 {
-		return 0, 0, E.New("invalid inode(", inode, ") or uid(", uid, ")")
-	}
 	return
 }
 
-func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.Addr, sourcePort uint16) []byte {
+func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.AddrPort) []byte {
 	s := make([]byte, 16)
-	copy(s, source.AsSlice())
+	copy(s, source.Addr().AsSlice())
 
 	buf := make([]byte, sizeOfSocketDiagRequest)
 
@@ -139,7 +128,7 @@ func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.Addr, sourcePort
 	buf[19] = 0
 	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[20:24], 0xFFFFFFFF)
 
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[24:26], sourcePort)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[24:26], source.Port())
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[26:28], 0)
 
 	copy(buf[28:44], s)
@@ -151,20 +140,20 @@ func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.Addr, sourcePort
 	return buf
 }
 
-func unpackSocketDiagResponse(msg *syscall.NetlinkMessage) (inode, uid int32) {
+func unpackSocketDiagResponse(msg *syscall.NetlinkMessage) (inode, uid uint32) {
 	if len(msg.Data) < 72 {
 		return 0, 0
 	}
 
 	data := msg.Data
 
-	uid = int32(nativeEndian.Uint32(data[64:68]))
+	uid = nativeEndian.Uint32(data[64:68])
-	inode = int32(nativeEndian.Uint32(data[68:72]))
+	inode = nativeEndian.Uint32(data[68:72])
 
 	return
 }
 
-func resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid int32) (string, error) {
+func resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid uint32) (string, error) {
 	files, err := os.ReadDir(pathProc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
@@ -182,7 +171,7 @@ func resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid int32) (string, error) {
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
-		if info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid != uint32(uid) {
+		if info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid != uid {
 			continue
 		}
 

common/process/searcher_stub.go

@@ -4,10 +4,8 @@ package process
 
 import (
 	"os"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 )
 
-func NewSearcher(logger log.ContextLogger) (Searcher, error) {
+func NewSearcher(_ Config) (Searcher, error) {
 	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 }

common/process/searcher_windows.go

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"syscall"
 	"unsafe"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ var _ Searcher = (*windowsSearcher)(nil)
 
 type windowsSearcher struct{}
 
-func NewSearcher(logger log.ContextLogger) (Searcher, error) {
+func NewSearcher(_ Config) (Searcher, error) {
 	err := initWin32API()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "init win32 api")
@@ -64,8 +63,8 @@ func initWin32API() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *windowsSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
+func (s *windowsSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	processName, err := findProcessName(network, srcIP, srcPort)
+	processName, err := findProcessName(network, source.Addr(), int(source.Port()))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

common/process/searcher_with_name.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build cgo && linux && !android
+//go:build linux && !android
 
 package process
 
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import (
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
 )
 
-func FindProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
+func findProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	info, err := searcher.FindProcessInfo(ctx, network, srcIP, srcPort)
+	info, err := searcher.FindProcessInfo(ctx, network, source, destination)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

common/process/searcher_without_name.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build !(cgo && linux && !android)
+//go:build !linux || android
 
 package process
 
@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"net/netip"
 )
 
-func FindProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, srcIP netip.Addr, srcPort int) (*Info, error) {
+func findProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*Info, error) {
-	return searcher.FindProcessInfo(ctx, network, srcIP, srcPort)
+	return searcher.FindProcessInfo(ctx, network, source, destination)
 }

common/proxyproto/dialer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package proxyproto
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"github.com/pires/go-proxyproto"
+)
+
+var _ N.Dialer = (*Dialer)(nil)
+
+type Dialer struct {
+	N.Dialer
+}
+
+func (d *Dialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
+	switch N.NetworkName(network) {
+	case N.NetworkTCP:
+		conn, err := d.Dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		var source M.Socksaddr
+		metadata := adapter.ContextFrom(ctx)
+		if metadata != nil {
+			source = metadata.Source
+		}
+		if !source.IsValid() {
+			source = M.SocksaddrFromNet(conn.LocalAddr())
+		}
+		if destination.Addr.Is6() {
+			source = M.SocksaddrFrom(netip.AddrFrom16(source.Addr.As16()), source.Port)
+		}
+		h := proxyproto.HeaderProxyFromAddrs(1, source.TCPAddr(), destination.TCPAddr())
+		_, err = h.WriteTo(conn)
+		if err != nil {
+			conn.Close()
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "write proxy protocol header")
+		}
+		return conn, nil
+	default:
+		return d.Dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
+	}
+}

common/proxyproto/listener.go

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package proxyproto
+
+import (
+	std_bufio "bufio"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+
+	"github.com/pires/go-proxyproto"
+)
+
+type Listener struct {
+	net.Listener
+	AcceptNoHeader bool
+}
+
+func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
+	conn, err := l.Listener.Accept()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	bufReader := std_bufio.NewReader(conn)
+	header, err := proxyproto.Read(bufReader)
+	if err != nil && !(l.AcceptNoHeader && err == proxyproto.ErrNoProxyProtocol) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if bufReader.Buffered() > 0 {
+		cache := buf.NewSize(bufReader.Buffered())
+		_, err = cache.ReadFullFrom(bufReader, cache.FreeLen())
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		conn = bufio.NewCachedConn(conn, cache)
+	}
+	if header != nil {
+		return &bufio.AddrConn{Conn: conn, Metadata: M.Metadata{
+			Source:      M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.SourceAddr).Unwrap(),
+			Destination: M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.DestinationAddr).Unwrap(),
+		}}, nil
+	}
+	return conn, nil
+}

common/redir/redir_darwin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package redir
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"syscall"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+)
+
+const (
+	PF_OUT      = 0x2
+	DIOCNATLOOK = 0xc0544417
+)
+
+func GetOriginalDestination(conn net.Conn) (destination netip.AddrPort, err error) {
+	fd, err := syscall.Open("/dev/pf", 0, syscall.O_RDONLY)
+	if err != nil {
+		return netip.AddrPort{}, err
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(fd)
+	nl := struct {
+		saddr, daddr, rsaddr, rdaddr       [16]byte
+		sxport, dxport, rsxport, rdxport   [4]byte
+		af, proto, protoVariant, direction uint8
+	}{
+		af:        syscall.AF_INET,
+		proto:     syscall.IPPROTO_TCP,
+		direction: PF_OUT,
+	}
+	la := conn.LocalAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
+	ra := conn.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
+	raIP, laIP := ra.IP, la.IP
+	raPort, laPort := ra.Port, la.Port
+	switch {
+	case raIP.To4() != nil:
+		copy(nl.saddr[:net.IPv4len], raIP.To4())
+		copy(nl.daddr[:net.IPv4len], laIP.To4())
+		nl.af = syscall.AF_INET
+	default:
+		copy(nl.saddr[:], raIP.To16())
+		copy(nl.daddr[:], laIP.To16())
+		nl.af = syscall.AF_INET6
+	}
+	nl.sxport[0], nl.sxport[1] = byte(raPort>>8), byte(raPort)
+	nl.dxport[0], nl.dxport[1] = byte(laPort>>8), byte(laPort)
+	if _, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, uintptr(fd), DIOCNATLOOK, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&nl))); errno != 0 {
+		return netip.AddrPort{}, errno
+	}
+
+	var ip net.IP
+	switch nl.af {
+	case syscall.AF_INET:
+		ip = make(net.IP, net.IPv4len)
+		copy(ip, nl.rdaddr[:net.IPv4len])
+	case syscall.AF_INET6:
+		ip = make(net.IP, net.IPv6len)
+		copy(ip, nl.rdaddr[:])
+	}
+	port := uint16(nl.rdxport[0])<<8 | uint16(nl.rdxport[1])
+	destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(ip), port)
+	return
+}

common/redir/redir_linux.go

@@ -1,37 +1,40 @@
 package redir
 
 import (
+	"encoding/binary"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
+	"os"
 	"syscall"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 )
 
 func GetOriginalDestination(conn net.Conn) (destination netip.AddrPort, err error) {
-	rawConn, err := conn.(syscall.Conn).SyscallConn()
+	syscallConn, ok := common.Cast[syscall.Conn](conn)
-	if err != nil {
+	if !ok {
-		return
+		return netip.AddrPort{}, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
-	var rawFd uintptr
+	err = control.Conn(syscallConn, func(fd uintptr) error {
-	err = rawConn.Control(func(fd uintptr) {
+		const SO_ORIGINAL_DST = 80
-		rawFd = fd
+		if conn.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr).IP.To4() != nil {
+			raw, err := syscall.GetsockoptIPv6Mreq(int(fd), syscall.IPPROTO_IP, SO_ORIGINAL_DST)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Multiaddr[4:8]), uint16(raw.Multiaddr[2])<<8+uint16(raw.Multiaddr[3]))
+		} else {
+			raw, err := syscall.GetsockoptIPv6MTUInfo(int(fd), syscall.IPPROTO_IPV6, SO_ORIGINAL_DST)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			var port [2]byte
+			binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(port[:], raw.Addr.Port)
+			destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Addr.Addr[:]), binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(port[:]))
+		}
+		return nil
 	})
-	if err != nil {
+	return
-		return
-	}
-	const SO_ORIGINAL_DST = 80
-	if conn.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr).IP.To4() != nil {
-		raw, err := syscall.GetsockoptIPv6Mreq(int(rawFd), syscall.IPPROTO_IP, SO_ORIGINAL_DST)
-		if err != nil {
-			return netip.AddrPort{}, err
-		}
-		return netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Multiaddr[4:8]), uint16(raw.Multiaddr[2])<<8+uint16(raw.Multiaddr[3])), nil
-	} else {
-		raw, err := syscall.GetsockoptIPv6MTUInfo(int(rawFd), syscall.IPPROTO_IPV6, SO_ORIGINAL_DST)
-		if err != nil {
-			return netip.AddrPort{}, err
-		}
-		return netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Addr.Addr[:]), raw.Addr.Port), nil
-	}
 }

common/redir/redir_other.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build !linux
+//go:build !linux && !darwin
 
 package redir
 

common/redir/tproxy_linux.go

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@ package redir
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"net"
 	"net/netip"
-	"os"
-	"strconv"
 	"syscall"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 
 	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
@@ -32,6 +29,18 @@ func TProxy(fd uintptr, isIPv6 bool) error {
 	return err
 }
 
+func TProxyWriteBack() control.Func {
+	return func(network, address string, conn syscall.RawConn) error {
+		return control.Raw(conn, func(fd uintptr) error {
+			if M.ParseSocksaddr(address).Addr.Is6() {
+				return syscall.SetsockoptInt(int(fd), syscall.SOL_IPV6, unix.IPV6_TRANSPARENT, 1)
+			} else {
+				return syscall.SetsockoptInt(int(fd), syscall.SOL_IP, syscall.IP_TRANSPARENT, 1)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func GetOriginalDestinationFromOOB(oob []byte) (netip.AddrPort, error) {
 	controlMessages, err := unix.ParseSocketControlMessage(oob)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -46,79 +55,3 @@ func GetOriginalDestinationFromOOB(oob []byte) (netip.AddrPort, error) {
 	}
 	return netip.AddrPort{}, E.New("not found")
 }
-
-func DialUDP(lAddr *net.UDPAddr, rAddr *net.UDPAddr) (*net.UDPConn, error) {
-	rSockAddr, err := udpAddrToSockAddr(rAddr)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	lSockAddr, err := udpAddrToSockAddr(lAddr)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	fd, err := syscall.Socket(udpAddrFamily(lAddr, rAddr), syscall.SOCK_DGRAM, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_REUSEADDR, 1); err != nil {
-		syscall.Close(fd)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_IP, syscall.IP_TRANSPARENT, 1); err != nil {
-		syscall.Close(fd)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if err = syscall.Bind(fd, lSockAddr); err != nil {
-		syscall.Close(fd)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if err = syscall.Connect(fd, rSockAddr); err != nil {
-		syscall.Close(fd)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	fdFile := os.NewFile(uintptr(fd), F.ToString("net-udp-dial-", rAddr))
-	defer fdFile.Close()
-
-	c, err := net.FileConn(fdFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		syscall.Close(fd)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return c.(*net.UDPConn), nil
-}
-
-func udpAddrToSockAddr(addr *net.UDPAddr) (syscall.Sockaddr, error) {
-	switch {
-	case addr.IP.To4() != nil:
-		ip := [4]byte{}
-		copy(ip[:], addr.IP.To4())
-
-		return &syscall.SockaddrInet4{Addr: ip, Port: addr.Port}, nil
-
-	default:
-		ip := [16]byte{}
-		copy(ip[:], addr.IP.To16())
-
-		zoneID, err := strconv.ParseUint(addr.Zone, 10, 32)
-		if err != nil {
-			zoneID = 0
-		}
-
-		return &syscall.SockaddrInet6{Addr: ip, Port: addr.Port, ZoneId: uint32(zoneID)}, nil
-	}
-}
-
-func udpAddrFamily(lAddr, rAddr *net.UDPAddr) int {
-	if (lAddr == nil || lAddr.IP.To4() != nil) && (rAddr == nil || lAddr.IP.To4() != nil) {
-		return syscall.AF_INET
-	}
-	return syscall.AF_INET6
-}

common/redir/tproxy_other.go

@@ -3,19 +3,20 @@
 package redir
 
 import (
-	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
 )
 
 func TProxy(fd uintptr, isIPv6 bool) error {
 	return os.ErrInvalid
 }
 
+func TProxyWriteBack() control.Func {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func GetOriginalDestinationFromOOB(oob []byte) (netip.AddrPort, error) {
 	return netip.AddrPort{}, os.ErrInvalid
 }
-
-func DialUDP(lAddr *net.UDPAddr, rAddr *net.UDPAddr) (*net.UDPConn, error) {
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-}

common/settings/command.go

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-package settings
-
-import (
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-)
-
-func runCommand(name string, args ...string) error {
-	command := exec.Command(name, args...)
-	command.Env = os.Environ()
-	command.Stdin = os.Stdin
-	command.Stdout = os.Stderr
-	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
-	return command.Run()
-}
-
-func readCommand(name string, args ...string) ([]byte, error) {
-	command := exec.Command(name, args...)
-	command.Env = os.Environ()
-	return command.CombinedOutput()
-}

common/settings/proxy_android.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
 )
 
@@ -25,9 +26,9 @@ func init() {
 
 func runAndroidShell(name string, args ...string) error {
 	if !useRish {
-		return runCommand(name, args...)
+		return common.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
 	} else {
-		return runCommand("sh", rishPath, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " ")))
+		return common.Exec("sh", rishPath, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
 	}
 }
 

common/settings/proxy_darwin.go

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 package settings
 
 import (
+	"net/netip"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
@@ -18,8 +20,8 @@ type systemProxy struct {
 	isMixed       bool
 }
 
-func (p *systemProxy) update() error {
+func (p *systemProxy) update(event int) error {
-	newInterfaceName := p.monitor.DefaultInterfaceName()
+	newInterfaceName := p.monitor.DefaultInterfaceName(netip.IPv4Unspecified())
 	if p.interfaceName == newInterfaceName {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -32,13 +34,13 @@ func (p *systemProxy) update() error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if p.isMixed {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port))
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setwebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port))
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port))
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	return err
 }
@@ -49,19 +51,19 @@ func (p *systemProxy) unset() error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if p.isMixed {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off")
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setwebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off")
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = runCommand("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off")
+		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	return err
 }
 
 func getInterfaceDisplayName(name string) (string, error) {
-	content, err := readCommand("networksetup", "-listallhardwareports")
+	content, err := common.Exec("networksetup", "-listallhardwareports").Read()
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ func SetSystemProxy(router adapter.Router, port uint16, isMixed bool) (func() er
 		port:    port,
 		isMixed: isMixed,
 	}
-	err := proxy.update()
+	err := proxy.update(tun.EventInterfaceUpdate)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

common/settings/proxy_linux.go

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ func init() {
 
 func runAsUser(name string, args ...string) error {
 	if os.Getuid() != 0 {
-		return runCommand(name, args...)
+		return common.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
 	} else if sudoUser != "" {
-		return runCommand("su", "-", sudoUser, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " ")))
+		return common.Exec("su", "-", sudoUser, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
 	} else {
 		return E.New("set system proxy: unable to set as root")
 	}

common/settings/proxy_windows.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func SetSystemProxy(router adapter.Router, port uint16, isMixed bool) (func() error, error) {
-	err := wininet.SetSystemProxy(F.ToString("http://127.0.0.1:", port), "<local>")
+	err := wininet.SetSystemProxy(F.ToString("http://127.0.0.1:", port), "")
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

common/sniff/dns.go

@@ -11,9 +11,10 @@ import (
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/task"
 
-	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+	mDNS "github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
 
 func StreamDomainNameQuery(readCtx context.Context, reader io.Reader) (*adapter.InboundContext, error) {
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ func StreamDomainNameQuery(readCtx context.Context, reader io.Reader) (*adapter.
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if length > 512 {
+	if length == 0 {
 		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
 	_buffer := buf.StackNewSize(int(length))
@@ -44,18 +45,13 @@ func StreamDomainNameQuery(readCtx context.Context, reader io.Reader) (*adapter.
 }
 
 func DomainNameQuery(ctx context.Context, packet []byte) (*adapter.InboundContext, error) {
-	var parser dnsmessage.Parser
+	var msg mDNS.Msg
-	_, err := parser.Start(packet)
+	err := msg.Unpack(packet)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	question, err := parser.Question()
+	if len(msg.Question) == 0 || msg.Question[0].Qclass != mDNS.ClassINET || !M.IsDomainName(msg.Question[0].Name) {
-	if err != nil {
 		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
-	domain := question.Name.String()
+	return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolDNS}, nil
-	if question.Class == dnsmessage.ClassINET && IsDomainName(domain) {
-		return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolDNS /*, Domain: domain*/}, nil
-	}
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 }

common/sniff/domain.go

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-package sniff
-
-import _ "unsafe" // for linkname
-
-//go:linkname IsDomainName net.isDomainName
-func IsDomainName(domain string) bool

common/sniff/internal/qtls/qtls.go

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ import (
 const (
 	VersionDraft29 = 0xff00001d
 	Version1       = 0x1
-	Version2       = 0x709a50c4
+	Version2       = 0x6b3343cf
 )
 
 var (
 	SaltOld = []byte{0xaf, 0xbf, 0xec, 0x28, 0x99, 0x93, 0xd2, 0x4c, 0x9e, 0x97, 0x86, 0xf1, 0x9c, 0x61, 0x11, 0xe0, 0x43, 0x90, 0xa8, 0x99}
 	SaltV1  = []byte{0x38, 0x76, 0x2c, 0xf7, 0xf5, 0x59, 0x34, 0xb3, 0x4d, 0x17, 0x9a, 0xe6, 0xa4, 0xc8, 0x0c, 0xad, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0x7f, 0x0a}
-	SaltV2  = []byte{0xa7, 0x07, 0xc2, 0x03, 0xa5, 0x9b, 0x47, 0x18, 0x4a, 0x1d, 0x62, 0xca, 0x57, 0x04, 0x06, 0xea, 0x7a, 0xe3, 0xe5, 0xd3}
+	SaltV2  = []byte{0x0d, 0xed, 0xe3, 0xde, 0xf7, 0x00, 0xa6, 0xdb, 0x81, 0x93, 0x81, 0xbe, 0x6e, 0x26, 0x9d, 0xcb, 0xf9, 0xbd, 0x2e, 0xd9}
 )
 
 const (

common/sniff/quic.go

@@ -24,8 +24,7 @@ func QUICClientHello(ctx context.Context, packet []byte) (*adapter.InboundContex
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
+	if typeByte&0x40 == 0 {
-	if typeByte&0x80 == 0 || typeByte&0x40 == 0 {
 		return nil, E.New("bad type byte")
 	}
 	var versionNumber uint32
@@ -145,9 +144,6 @@ func QUICClientHello(ctx context.Context, packet []byte) (*adapter.InboundContex
 	default:
 		return nil, E.New("bad packet number length")
 	}
-	if packetNumber != 0 {
-		return nil, E.New("bad packet number: ", packetNumber)
-	}
 	extHdrLen := hdrLen + int(packetNumberLength)
 	copy(newPacket[extHdrLen:hdrLen+4], packet[extHdrLen:])
 	data := newPacket[extHdrLen : int(packetLen)+hdrLen]
@@ -172,37 +168,76 @@ func QUICClientHello(ctx context.Context, packet []byte) (*adapter.InboundContex
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	var frameType byte
+	var frameLen uint64
+	var fragments []struct {
+		offset  uint64
+		length  uint64
+		payload []byte
+	}
 	decryptedReader := bytes.NewReader(decrypted)
-	frameType, err := decryptedReader.ReadByte()
+	for {
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	for frameType == 0x0 {
-		// skip padding
 		frameType, err = decryptedReader.ReadByte()
-		if err != nil {
+		if err == io.EOF {
-			return nil, err
+			break
+		}
+		switch frameType {
+		case 0x0:
+			continue
+		case 0x1:
+			continue
+		case 0x6:
+			var offset uint64
+			offset, err = qtls.ReadUvarint(decryptedReader)
+			if err != nil {
+				return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolQUIC}, err
+			}
+			var length uint64
+			length, err = qtls.ReadUvarint(decryptedReader)
+			if err != nil {
+				return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolQUIC}, err
+			}
+			index := len(decrypted) - decryptedReader.Len()
+			fragments = append(fragments, struct {
+				offset  uint64
+				length  uint64
+				payload []byte
+			}{offset, length, decrypted[index : index+int(length)]})
+			frameLen += length
+			_, err = decryptedReader.Seek(int64(length), io.SeekCurrent)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+		default:
+			// ignore unknown frame type
 		}
-	}
-	if frameType != 0x6 {
-		// not crypto frame
-		return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolQUIC}, nil
-	}
-	_, err = qtls.ReadUvarint(decryptedReader)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	_, err = qtls.ReadUvarint(decryptedReader)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
 	}
 	tlsHdr := make([]byte, 5)
 	tlsHdr[0] = 0x16
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(tlsHdr[1:], uint16(0x0303))
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(tlsHdr[3:], uint16(decryptedReader.Len()))
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(tlsHdr[3:], uint16(frameLen))
-	metadata, err := TLSClientHello(ctx, io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(tlsHdr), decryptedReader))
+	var index uint64
+	var length int
+	var readers []io.Reader
+	readers = append(readers, bytes.NewReader(tlsHdr))
+find:
+	for {
+		for _, fragment := range fragments {
+			if fragment.offset == index {
+				readers = append(readers, bytes.NewReader(fragment.payload))
+				index = fragment.offset + fragment.length
+				length++
+				continue find
+			}
+		}
+		if length == len(fragments) {
+			break
+		}
+		return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolQUIC}, E.New("bad fragments")
+	}
+	metadata, err := TLSClientHello(ctx, io.MultiReader(readers...))
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return &adapter.InboundContext{Protocol: C.ProtocolQUIC}, err
 	}
 	metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolQUIC
 	return metadata, nil

common/sniff/quic_test.go

@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@ func TestSniffQUICv1(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, metadata.Domain, "cloudflare-quic.com")
 }
 
+func TestSniffQUICFragment(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	pkt, err := hex.DecodeString("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")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	metadata, err := sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), pkt)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, metadata.Domain, "cloudflare-quic.com")
+}
+
 func FuzzSniffQUIC(f *testing.F) {
 	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, data []byte) {
 		sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), data)

common/sniff/sniff.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"io"
 	"net"
-	"os"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
@@ -19,8 +18,11 @@ type (
 	PacketSniffer = func(ctx context.Context, packet []byte) (*adapter.InboundContext, error)
 )
 
-func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, buffer *buf.Buffer, sniffers ...StreamSniffer) (*adapter.InboundContext, error) {
+func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, buffer *buf.Buffer, timeout time.Duration, sniffers ...StreamSniffer) (*adapter.InboundContext, error) {
-	err := conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(C.ReadPayloadTimeout))
+	if timeout == 0 {
+		timeout = C.ReadPayloadTimeout
+	}
+	err := conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeout))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -30,23 +32,25 @@ func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, buffer *buf.Buffer, sniffers
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	var metadata *adapter.InboundContext
+	var errors []error
 	for _, sniffer := range sniffers {
 		metadata, err = sniffer(ctx, bytes.NewReader(buffer.Bytes()))
-		if err != nil {
+		if metadata != nil {
-			continue
+			return metadata, nil
 		}
-		return metadata, nil
+		errors = append(errors, err)
 	}
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+	return nil, E.Errors(errors...)
 }
 
 func PeekPacket(ctx context.Context, packet []byte, sniffers ...PacketSniffer) (*adapter.InboundContext, error) {
+	var errors []error
 	for _, sniffer := range sniffers {
-		sniffMetadata, err := sniffer(ctx, packet)
+		metadata, err := sniffer(ctx, packet)
-		if err != nil {
+		if metadata != nil {
-			continue
+			return metadata, nil
 		}
-		return sniffMetadata, nil
+		errors = append(errors, err)
 	}
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+	return nil, E.Errors(errors...)
 }

common/tls/acme.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+//go:build with_acme
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	"github.com/caddyserver/certmagic"
+	"github.com/mholt/acmez/acme"
+	"go.uber.org/zap"
+	"go.uber.org/zap/zapcore"
+)
+
+type acmeWrapper struct {
+	ctx    context.Context
+	cfg    *certmagic.Config
+	domain []string
+}
+
+func (w *acmeWrapper) Start() error {
+	return w.cfg.ManageSync(w.ctx, w.domain)
+}
+
+func (w *acmeWrapper) Close() error {
+	w.cfg.Unmanage(w.domain)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.Service, error) {
+	var acmeServer string
+	switch options.Provider {
+	case "", "letsencrypt":
+		acmeServer = certmagic.LetsEncryptProductionCA
+	case "zerossl":
+		acmeServer = certmagic.ZeroSSLProductionCA
+	default:
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(options.Provider, "https://") {
+			return nil, nil, E.New("unsupported acme provider: " + options.Provider)
+		}
+		acmeServer = options.Provider
+	}
+	var storage certmagic.Storage
+	if options.DataDirectory != "" {
+		storage = &certmagic.FileStorage{
+			Path: options.DataDirectory,
+		}
+	} else {
+		storage = certmagic.Default.Storage
+	}
+	config := &certmagic.Config{
+		DefaultServerName: options.DefaultServerName,
+		Storage:           storage,
+		Logger: zap.New(zapcore.NewCore(
+			zapcore.NewConsoleEncoder(zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()),
+			os.Stderr,
+			zap.InfoLevel,
+		)),
+	}
+	acmeConfig := certmagic.ACMEIssuer{
+		CA:                      acmeServer,
+		Email:                   options.Email,
+		Agreed:                  true,
+		DisableHTTPChallenge:    options.DisableHTTPChallenge,
+		DisableTLSALPNChallenge: options.DisableTLSALPNChallenge,
+		AltHTTPPort:             int(options.AlternativeHTTPPort),
+		AltTLSALPNPort:          int(options.AlternativeTLSPort),
+		Logger:                  config.Logger,
+	}
+	if options.ExternalAccount != nil && options.ExternalAccount.KeyID != "" {
+		acmeConfig.ExternalAccount = (*acme.EAB)(options.ExternalAccount)
+	}
+	config.Issuers = []certmagic.Issuer{certmagic.NewACMEIssuer(config, acmeConfig)}
+	config = certmagic.New(certmagic.NewCache(certmagic.CacheOptions{
+		GetConfigForCert: func(certificate certmagic.Certificate) (*certmagic.Config, error) {
+			return config, nil
+		},
+	}), *config)
+	return config.TLSConfig(), &acmeWrapper{ctx, config, options.Domain}, nil
+}

common/tls/acme_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+//go:build !with_acme
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.Service, error) {
+	return nil, nil, E.New(`ACME is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_acme`)
+}

common/tls/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badtls"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+func NewDialerFromOptions(router adapter.Router, dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (N.Dialer, error) {
+	if !options.Enabled {
+		return dialer, nil
+	}
+	config, err := NewClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return NewDialer(dialer, config), nil
+}
+
+func NewClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	if !options.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	if options.ECH != nil && options.ECH.Enabled {
+		return NewECHClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else if options.Reality != nil && options.Reality.Enabled {
+		return NewRealityClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else if options.UTLS != nil && options.UTLS.Enabled {
+		return NewUTLSClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else {
+		return NewSTDClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	}
+}
+
+func ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, config Config) (Conn, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	tlsConn, err := config.Client(conn)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if stdConn, isSTD := tlsConn.(*tls.Conn); isSTD {
+		var badConn badtls.TLSConn
+		badConn, err = badtls.Create(stdConn)
+		if err == nil {
+			return badConn, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return tlsConn, nil
+}
+
+type Dialer struct {
+	dialer N.Dialer
+	config Config
+}
+
+func NewDialer(dialer N.Dialer, config Config) N.Dialer {
+	return &Dialer{dialer, config}
+}
+
+func (d *Dialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if network != N.NetworkTCP {
+		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	conn, err := d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return ClientHandshake(ctx, conn, d.config)
+}
+
+func (d *Dialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}

common/tls/common.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package tls
+
+const (
+	VersionTLS10 = 0x0301
+	VersionTLS11 = 0x0302
+	VersionTLS12 = 0x0303
+	VersionTLS13 = 0x0304
+
+	// Deprecated: SSLv3 is cryptographically broken, and is no longer
+	// supported by this package. See golang.org/issue/32716.
+	VersionSSL30 = 0x0300
+)

common/tls/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+type (
+	STDConfig       = tls.Config
+	STDConn         = tls.Conn
+	ConnectionState = tls.ConnectionState
+)
+
+type Config interface {
+	ServerName() string
+	SetServerName(serverName string)
+	NextProtos() []string
+	SetNextProtos(nextProto []string)
+	Config() (*STDConfig, error)
+	Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error)
+	Clone() Config
+}
+
+type ConfigWithSessionIDGenerator interface {
+	SetSessionIDGenerator(generator func(clientHello []byte, sessionID []byte) error)
+}
+
+type ServerConfig interface {
+	Config
+	adapter.Service
+	Server(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error)
+}
+
+type ServerConfigCompat interface {
+	ServerConfig
+	ServerHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn) (Conn, error)
+}
+
+type Conn interface {
+	net.Conn
+	HandshakeContext(ctx context.Context) error
+	ConnectionState() ConnectionState
+}
+
+func ParseTLSVersion(version string) (uint16, error) {
+	switch version {
+	case "1.0":
+		return tls.VersionTLS10, nil
+	case "1.1":
+		return tls.VersionTLS11, nil
+	case "1.2":
+		return tls.VersionTLS12, nil
+	case "1.3":
+		return tls.VersionTLS13, nil
+	default:
+		return 0, E.New("unknown tls version:", version)
+	}
+}

common/tls/ech_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+//go:build with_ech
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+
+	cftls "github.com/sagernet/cloudflare-tls"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	mDNS "github.com/miekg/dns"
+)
+
+type ECHClientConfig struct {
+	config *cftls.Config
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return e.config.ServerName
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	e.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return e.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	e.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for ECH")
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return &echConnWrapper{cftls.Client(conn, e.config)}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &ECHClientConfig{
+		config: e.config.Clone(),
+	}
+}
+
+type echConnWrapper struct {
+	*cftls.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *echConnWrapper) ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState {
+	state := c.Conn.ConnectionState()
+	return tls.ConnectionState{
+		Version:                     state.Version,
+		HandshakeComplete:           state.HandshakeComplete,
+		DidResume:                   state.DidResume,
+		CipherSuite:                 state.CipherSuite,
+		NegotiatedProtocol:          state.NegotiatedProtocol,
+		NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual:  state.NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual,
+		ServerName:                  state.ServerName,
+		PeerCertificates:            state.PeerCertificates,
+		VerifiedChains:              state.VerifiedChains,
+		SignedCertificateTimestamps: state.SignedCertificateTimestamps,
+		OCSPResponse:                state.OCSPResponse,
+		TLSUnique:                   state.TLSUnique,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *echConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}
+
+func NewECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	var serverName string
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		serverName = options.ServerName
+	} else if serverAddress != "" {
+		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err != nil {
+			serverName = serverAddress
+		}
+	}
+	if serverName == "" && !options.Insecure {
+		return nil, E.New("missing server_name or insecure=true")
+	}
+
+	var tlsConfig cftls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
+	if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = serverName
+	}
+	if options.Insecure {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = options.Insecure
+	} else if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
+		tlsConfig.VerifyConnection = func(state cftls.ConnectionState) error {
+			verifyOptions := x509.VerifyOptions{
+				DNSName:       serverName,
+				Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
+			}
+			for _, cert := range state.PeerCertificates[1:] {
+				verifyOptions.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
+			}
+			_, err := state.PeerCertificates[0].Verify(verifyOptions)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range cftls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	var certificate []byte
+	if options.Certificate != "" {
+		certificate = []byte(options.Certificate)
+	} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		content, err := os.ReadFile(options.CertificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "read certificate")
+		}
+		certificate = content
+	}
+	if len(certificate) > 0 {
+		certPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		if !certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(certificate) {
+			return nil, E.New("failed to parse certificate:\n\n", certificate)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
+	}
+
+	// ECH Config
+
+	tlsConfig.ECHEnabled = true
+	tlsConfig.PQSignatureSchemesEnabled = options.ECH.PQSignatureSchemesEnabled
+	tlsConfig.DynamicRecordSizingDisabled = options.ECH.DynamicRecordSizingDisabled
+	if options.ECH.Config != "" {
+		clientConfigContent, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(options.ECH.Config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		clientConfig, err := cftls.UnmarshalECHConfigs(clientConfigContent)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		tlsConfig.ClientECHConfigs = clientConfig
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.GetClientECHConfigs = fetchECHClientConfig(router)
+	}
+	return &ECHClientConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
+}
+
+func fetchECHClientConfig(router adapter.Router) func(ctx context.Context, serverName string) ([]cftls.ECHConfig, error) {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, serverName string) ([]cftls.ECHConfig, error) {
+		message := &mDNS.Msg{
+			MsgHdr: mDNS.MsgHdr{
+				RecursionDesired: true,
+			},
+			Question: []mDNS.Question{
+				{
+					Name:   serverName + ".",
+					Qtype:  mDNS.TypeHTTPS,
+					Qclass: mDNS.ClassINET,
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		response, err := router.Exchange(ctx, message)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if response.Rcode != mDNS.RcodeSuccess {
+			return nil, dns.RCodeError(response.Rcode)
+		}
+		for _, rr := range response.Answer {
+			switch resource := rr.(type) {
+			case *mDNS.HTTPS:
+				for _, value := range resource.Value {
+					if value.Key().String() == "ech" {
+						echConfig, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(value.String())
+						if err != nil {
+							return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode ECH config")
+						}
+						return cftls.UnmarshalECHConfigs(echConfig)
+					}
+				}
+			default:
+				return nil, E.New("unknown resource record type: ", resource.Header().Rrtype)
+			}
+		}
+		return nil, E.New("no ECH config found")
+	}
+}

common/tls/ech_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//go:build !with_ech
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func NewECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`ECH is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_ech`)
+}

common/tls/mkcert.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"crypto/rsa"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"crypto/x509/pkix"
+	"encoding/pem"
+	"math/big"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func GenerateKeyPair(timeFunc func() time.Time, serverName string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+	if timeFunc == nil {
+		timeFunc = time.Now
+	}
+	key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	template := &x509.Certificate{
+		SerialNumber:          serialNumber,
+		NotBefore:             timeFunc().Add(time.Hour * -1),
+		NotAfter:              timeFunc().Add(time.Hour),
+		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
+		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
+		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
+		Subject: pkix.Name{
+			CommonName: serverName,
+		},
+		DNSNames: []string{serverName},
+	}
+	publicDer, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, template, template, key.Public(), key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	privateDer, err := x509.MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	publicPem := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: publicDer})
+	privPem := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: privateDer})
+	keyPair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(publicPem, privPem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &keyPair, err
+}

common/tls/reality_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+//go:build with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/aes"
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"crypto/sha512"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"reflect"
+	"time"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/debug"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	utls "github.com/sagernet/utls"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
+)
+
+var _ Config = (*RealityClientConfig)(nil)
+
+type RealityClientConfig struct {
+	uClient   *UTLSClientConfig
+	publicKey []byte
+	shortID   []byte
+}
+
+func NewRealityClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*RealityClientConfig, error) {
+	if options.UTLS == nil || !options.UTLS.Enabled {
+		return nil, E.New("uTLS is required by reality client")
+	}
+
+	uClient, err := NewUTLSClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	publicKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(options.Reality.PublicKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode public_key")
+	}
+	if len(publicKey) != 32 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid public_key")
+	}
+	shortID, err := hex.DecodeString(options.Reality.ShortID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id")
+	}
+	if len(shortID) != 8 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid short_id")
+	}
+	return &RealityClientConfig{uClient, publicKey, shortID}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return e.uClient.ServerName()
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	e.uClient.SetServerName(serverName)
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return e.uClient.NextProtos()
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	e.uClient.SetNextProtos(nextProto)
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for reality")
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	verifier := &realityVerifier{
+		serverName: e.uClient.ServerName(),
+	}
+	uConfig := e.uClient.config.Clone()
+	uConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
+	uConfig.SessionTicketsDisabled = true
+	uConfig.VerifyPeerCertificate = verifier.VerifyPeerCertificate
+	uConn := utls.UClient(conn, uConfig, e.uClient.id)
+	verifier.UConn = uConn
+	err := uConn.BuildHandshakeState()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	hello := uConn.HandshakeState.Hello
+	hello.SessionId = make([]byte, 32)
+	copy(hello.Raw[39:], hello.SessionId)
+
+	var nowTime time.Time
+	if uConfig.Time != nil {
+		nowTime = uConfig.Time()
+	} else {
+		nowTime = time.Now()
+	}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(hello.SessionId, uint64(nowTime.Unix()))
+
+	hello.SessionId[0] = 1
+	hello.SessionId[1] = 7
+	hello.SessionId[2] = 5
+	copy(hello.SessionId[8:], e.shortID)
+
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY hello.sessionId[:16]: %v\n", hello.SessionId[:16])
+	}
+
+	authKey := uConn.HandshakeState.State13.EcdheParams.SharedKey(e.publicKey)
+	if authKey == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("nil auth_key")
+	}
+	verifier.authKey = authKey
+	_, err = hkdf.New(sha256.New, authKey, hello.Random[:20], []byte("REALITY")).Read(authKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	aesBlock, _ := aes.NewCipher(authKey)
+	aesGcmCipher, _ := cipher.NewGCM(aesBlock)
+	aesGcmCipher.Seal(hello.SessionId[:0], hello.Random[20:], hello.SessionId[:16], hello.Raw)
+	copy(hello.Raw[39:], hello.SessionId)
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY hello.sessionId: %v\n", hello.SessionId)
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY uConn.AuthKey: %v\n", authKey)
+	}
+
+	return &utlsConnWrapper{uConn}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetSessionIDGenerator(generator func(clientHello []byte, sessionID []byte) error) {
+	e.uClient.config.SessionIDGenerator = generator
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &RealityClientConfig{
+		e.uClient.Clone().(*UTLSClientConfig),
+		e.publicKey,
+		e.shortID,
+	}
+}
+
+type realityVerifier struct {
+	*utls.UConn
+	serverName string
+	authKey    []byte
+	verified   bool
+}
+
+func (c *realityVerifier) VerifyPeerCertificate(rawCerts [][]byte, verifiedChains [][]*x509.Certificate) error {
+	p, _ := reflect.TypeOf(c.Conn).Elem().FieldByName("peerCertificates")
+	certs := *(*([]*x509.Certificate))(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(c.Conn)) + p.Offset))
+	if pub, ok := certs[0].PublicKey.(ed25519.PublicKey); ok {
+		h := hmac.New(sha512.New, c.authKey)
+		h.Write(pub)
+		if bytes.Equal(h.Sum(nil), certs[0].Signature) {
+			c.verified = true
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	opts := x509.VerifyOptions{
+		DNSName:       c.serverName,
+		Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
+	}
+	for _, cert := range certs[1:] {
+		opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
+	}
+	if _, err := certs[0].Verify(opts); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !c.verified {
+		return E.New("reality verification failed")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

common/tls/reality_server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+//go:build with_reality_server
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/debug"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"github.com/nekohasekai/reality"
+)
+
+var _ ServerConfigCompat = (*RealityServerConfig)(nil)
+
+type RealityServerConfig struct {
+	config *reality.Config
+}
+
+func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (*RealityServerConfig, error) {
+	var tlsConfig reality.Config
+
+	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
+		return nil, E.New("acme is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = options.ServerName
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = append(tlsConfig.NextProtos, options.ALPN...)
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	if options.Certificate != "" || options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		return nil, E.New("certificate is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+	if options.Key != "" || options.KeyPath != "" {
+		return nil, E.New("key is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+
+	tlsConfig.SessionTicketsDisabled = true
+	tlsConfig.Type = N.NetworkTCP
+	tlsConfig.Dest = options.Reality.Handshake.ServerOptions.Build().String()
+
+	tlsConfig.ServerNames = map[string]bool{options.ServerName: true}
+	privateKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(options.Reality.PrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode private key")
+	}
+	if len(privateKey) != 32 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid private key")
+	}
+	tlsConfig.PrivateKey = privateKey
+	tlsConfig.MaxTimeDiff = time.Duration(options.Reality.MaxTimeDifference)
+
+	tlsConfig.ShortIds = make(map[[8]byte]bool)
+	for i, shortID := range options.Reality.ShortID {
+		var shortIDBytesArray [8]byte
+		decodedLen, err := hex.Decode(shortIDBytesArray[:], []byte(shortID))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id[", i, "]: ", shortID)
+		}
+		if decodedLen != 8 {
+			return nil, E.New("invalid short_id[", i, "]: ", shortID)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.ShortIds[shortIDBytesArray] = true
+	}
+
+	handshakeDialer := dialer.New(router, options.Reality.Handshake.DialerOptions)
+	tlsConfig.DialContext = func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return handshakeDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
+	}
+
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		tlsConfig.Show = true
+	}
+
+	return &RealityServerConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return c.config.ServerName
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	c.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return c.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	c.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Config() (*tls.Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for reality")
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Start() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) ServerHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	tlsConn, err := reality.Server(ctx, conn, c.config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &realityConnWrapper{Conn: tlsConn}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &RealityServerConfig{
+		config: c.config.Clone(),
+	}
+}
+
+var _ Conn = (*realityConnWrapper)(nil)
+
+type realityConnWrapper struct {
+	*reality.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *realityConnWrapper) ConnectionState() ConnectionState {
+	state := c.Conn.ConnectionState()
+	return tls.ConnectionState{
+		Version:                     state.Version,
+		HandshakeComplete:           state.HandshakeComplete,
+		DidResume:                   state.DidResume,
+		CipherSuite:                 state.CipherSuite,
+		NegotiatedProtocol:          state.NegotiatedProtocol,
+		NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual:  state.NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual,
+		ServerName:                  state.ServerName,
+		PeerCertificates:            state.PeerCertificates,
+		VerifiedChains:              state.VerifiedChains,
+		SignedCertificateTimestamps: state.SignedCertificateTimestamps,
+		OCSPResponse:                state.OCSPResponse,
+		TLSUnique:                   state.TLSUnique,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *realityConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}

common/tls/reality_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+//go:build !with_reality_server
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`reality server is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_reality_server`)
+}

common/tls/server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badtls"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
+func NewServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+	if !options.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	if options.Reality != nil && options.Reality.Enabled {
+		return NewRealityServer(ctx, router, logger, options)
+	} else {
+		return NewSTDServer(ctx, router, logger, options)
+	}
+}
+
+func ServerHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, config ServerConfig) (Conn, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	if compatServer, isCompat := config.(ServerConfigCompat); isCompat {
+		return compatServer.ServerHandshake(ctx, conn)
+	}
+	tlsConn, err := config.Server(conn)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if stdConn, isSTD := tlsConn.(*tls.Conn); isSTD {
+		var badConn badtls.TLSConn
+		badConn, err = badtls.Create(stdConn)
+		if err == nil {
+			return badConn, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return tlsConn, nil
+}

common/tls/std_client.go

@@ -1,30 +1,50 @@
-package dialer
+package tls
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
 
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
-type TLSDialer struct {
+type STDClientConfig struct {
-	dialer N.Dialer
 	config *tls.Config
 }
 
-func NewTLS(dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (N.Dialer, error) {
+func (s *STDClientConfig) ServerName() string {
-	if !options.Enabled {
+	return s.config.ServerName
-		return dialer, nil
+}
-	}
 
+func (s *STDClientConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	s.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (s *STDClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return s.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (s *STDClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	s.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (s *STDClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return s.config, nil
+}
+
+func (s *STDClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Client(conn, s.config), nil
+}
+
+func (s *STDClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &STDClientConfig{s.config.Clone()}
+}
+
+func NewSTDClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
 	var serverName string
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
 		serverName = options.ServerName
@@ -33,11 +53,12 @@ func NewTLS(dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOpt
 			serverName = serverAddress
 		}
 	}
-	if serverName == "" && options.Insecure {
+	if serverName == "" && !options.Insecure {
 		return nil, E.New("missing server_name or insecure=true")
 	}
 
 	var tlsConfig tls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
 	if options.DisableSNI {
 		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
 	} else {
@@ -63,14 +84,14 @@ func NewTLS(dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOpt
 		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
 	}
 	if options.MinVersion != "" {
-		minVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
 		}
 		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
 	}
 	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
-		maxVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
 		}
@@ -105,27 +126,5 @@ func NewTLS(dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOpt
 		}
 		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
 	}
-	return &TLSDialer{
+	return &STDClientConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
-		dialer: dialer,
-		config: &tlsConfig,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func (d *TLSDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
-	if network != N.NetworkTCP {
-		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-	}
-	conn, err := d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	tlsConn := tls.Client(conn, d.config)
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
-	defer cancel()
-	err = tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-	return tlsConn, err
-}
-
-func (d *TLSDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 }

common/tls/std_server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
+)
+
+var errInsecureUnused = E.New("tls: insecure unused")
+
+type STDServerConfig struct {
+	config          *tls.Config
+	logger          log.Logger
+	acmeService     adapter.Service
+	certificate     []byte
+	key             []byte
+	certificatePath string
+	keyPath         string
+	watcher         *fsnotify.Watcher
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return c.config.ServerName
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	c.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return c.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	c.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return c.config, nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Client(conn, c.config), nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Server(conn, c.config), nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &STDServerConfig{
+		config: c.config.Clone(),
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Start() error {
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		return c.acmeService.Start()
+	} else {
+		if c.certificatePath == "" && c.keyPath == "" {
+			return nil
+		}
+		err := c.startWatcher()
+		if err != nil {
+			c.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) startWatcher() error {
+	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.certificatePath != "" {
+		err = watcher.Add(c.certificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.keyPath != "" {
+		err = watcher.Add(c.keyPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	c.watcher = watcher
+	go c.loopUpdate()
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) loopUpdate() {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case event, ok := <-c.watcher.Events:
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			if event.Op&fsnotify.Write != fsnotify.Write {
+				continue
+			}
+			err := c.reloadKeyPair()
+			if err != nil {
+				c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "reload TLS key pair"))
+			}
+		case err, ok := <-c.watcher.Errors:
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "fsnotify error"))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) reloadKeyPair() error {
+	if c.certificatePath != "" {
+		certificate, err := os.ReadFile(c.certificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "reload certificate from ", c.certificatePath)
+		}
+		c.certificate = certificate
+	}
+	if c.keyPath != "" {
+		key, err := os.ReadFile(c.keyPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "reload key from ", c.keyPath)
+		}
+		c.key = key
+	}
+	keyPair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(c.certificate, c.key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "reload key pair")
+	}
+	c.config.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{keyPair}
+	c.logger.Info("reloaded TLS certificate")
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Close() error {
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		return c.acmeService.Close()
+	}
+	if c.watcher != nil {
+		return c.watcher.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+	if !options.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	var tlsConfig *tls.Config
+	var acmeService adapter.Service
+	var err error
+	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig, acmeService, err = startACME(ctx, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.ACME))
+		//nolint:staticcheck
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if options.Insecure {
+			return nil, errInsecureUnused
+		}
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig = &tls.Config{}
+	}
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = options.ServerName
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = append(tlsConfig.NextProtos, options.ALPN...)
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	var certificate []byte
+	var key []byte
+	if acmeService == nil {
+		if options.Certificate != "" {
+			certificate = []byte(options.Certificate)
+		} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
+			content, err := os.ReadFile(options.CertificatePath)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, E.Cause(err, "read certificate")
+			}
+			certificate = content
+		}
+		if options.Key != "" {
+			key = []byte(options.Key)
+		} else if options.KeyPath != "" {
+			content, err := os.ReadFile(options.KeyPath)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, E.Cause(err, "read key")
+			}
+			key = content
+		}
+		if certificate == nil && key == nil && options.Insecure {
+			tlsConfig.GetCertificate = func(info *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+				return GenerateKeyPair(router.TimeFunc(), info.ServerName)
+			}
+		} else {
+			if certificate == nil {
+				return nil, E.New("missing certificate")
+			} else if key == nil {
+				return nil, E.New("missing key")
+			}
+
+			keyPair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(certificate, key)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse x509 key pair")
+			}
+			tlsConfig.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{keyPair}
+		}
+	}
+	return &STDServerConfig{
+		config:          tlsConfig,
+		logger:          logger,
+		acmeService:     acmeService,
+		certificate:     certificate,
+		key:             key,
+		certificatePath: options.CertificatePath,
+		keyPath:         options.KeyPath,
+	}, nil
+}

common/tls/utls_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+//go:build with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	utls "github.com/sagernet/utls"
+)
+
+type UTLSClientConfig struct {
+	config *utls.Config
+	id     utls.ClientHelloID
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return e.config.ServerName
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	e.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return e.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	e.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for uTLS")
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return &utlsConnWrapper{utls.UClient(conn, e.config.Clone(), e.id)}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) SetSessionIDGenerator(generator func(clientHello []byte, sessionID []byte) error) {
+	e.config.SessionIDGenerator = generator
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &UTLSClientConfig{
+		config: e.config.Clone(),
+		id:     e.id,
+	}
+}
+
+type utlsConnWrapper struct {
+	*utls.UConn
+}
+
+func (c *utlsConnWrapper) ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState {
+	state := c.Conn.ConnectionState()
+	return tls.ConnectionState{
+		Version:                     state.Version,
+		HandshakeComplete:           state.HandshakeComplete,
+		DidResume:                   state.DidResume,
+		CipherSuite:                 state.CipherSuite,
+		NegotiatedProtocol:          state.NegotiatedProtocol,
+		NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual:  state.NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual,
+		ServerName:                  state.ServerName,
+		PeerCertificates:            state.PeerCertificates,
+		VerifiedChains:              state.VerifiedChains,
+		SignedCertificateTimestamps: state.SignedCertificateTimestamps,
+		OCSPResponse:                state.OCSPResponse,
+		TLSUnique:                   state.TLSUnique,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *utlsConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.UConn
+}
+
+func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*UTLSClientConfig, error) {
+	var serverName string
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		serverName = options.ServerName
+	} else if serverAddress != "" {
+		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err != nil {
+			serverName = serverAddress
+		}
+	}
+	if serverName == "" && !options.Insecure {
+		return nil, E.New("missing server_name or insecure=true")
+	}
+
+	var tlsConfig utls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
+	if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = serverName
+	}
+	if options.Insecure {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = options.Insecure
+	} else if options.DisableSNI {
+		return nil, E.New("disable_sni is unsupported in uTLS")
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	var certificate []byte
+	if options.Certificate != "" {
+		certificate = []byte(options.Certificate)
+	} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		content, err := os.ReadFile(options.CertificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "read certificate")
+		}
+		certificate = content
+	}
+	if len(certificate) > 0 {
+		certPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		if !certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(certificate) {
+			return nil, E.New("failed to parse certificate:\n\n", certificate)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
+	}
+	id, err := uTLSClientHelloID(options.UTLS.Fingerprint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &UTLSClientConfig{&tlsConfig, id}, nil
+}
+
+func uTLSClientHelloID(name string) (utls.ClientHelloID, error) {
+	switch name {
+	case "chrome", "":
+		return utls.HelloChrome_Auto, nil
+	case "firefox":
+		return utls.HelloFirefox_Auto, nil
+	case "edge":
+		return utls.HelloEdge_Auto, nil
+	case "safari":
+		return utls.HelloSafari_Auto, nil
+	case "360":
+		return utls.Hello360_Auto, nil
+	case "qq":
+		return utls.HelloQQ_Auto, nil
+	case "ios":
+		return utls.HelloIOS_Auto, nil
+	case "android":
+		return utls.HelloAndroid_11_OkHttp, nil
+	case "random":
+		return utls.HelloRandomized, nil
+	default:
+		return utls.ClientHelloID{}, E.New("unknown uTLS fingerprint: ", name)
+	}
+}

common/tls/utls_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+//go:build !with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`uTLS is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_utls`)
+}
+
+func NewRealityClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`uTLS, which is required by reality client is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_utls`)
+}

common/trafficcontrol/manager.go

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-package trafficcontrol
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-)
-
-type Manager[U comparable] struct {
-	access sync.Mutex
-	users  map[U]*Traffic
-}
-
-type Traffic struct {
-	Upload   uint64
-	Download uint64
-}
-
-func NewManager[U comparable]() *Manager[U] {
-	return &Manager[U]{
-		users: make(map[U]*Traffic),
-	}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager[U]) Reset() {
-	m.users = make(map[U]*Traffic)
-}
-
-func (m *Manager[U]) TrackConnection(user U, conn net.Conn) net.Conn {
-	m.access.Lock()
-	defer m.access.Unlock()
-	var traffic *Traffic
-	if t, loaded := m.users[user]; loaded {
-		traffic = t
-	} else {
-		traffic = new(Traffic)
-		m.users[user] = traffic
-	}
-	return &TrackConn{conn, traffic}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager[U]) TrackPacketConnection(user U, conn N.PacketConn) N.PacketConn {
-	m.access.Lock()
-	defer m.access.Unlock()
-	var traffic *Traffic
-	if t, loaded := m.users[user]; loaded {
-		traffic = t
-	} else {
-		traffic = new(Traffic)
-		m.users[user] = traffic
-	}
-	return &TrackPacketConn{conn, traffic}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager[U]) ReadTraffics() map[U]Traffic {
-	m.access.Lock()
-	defer m.access.Unlock()
-
-	trafficMap := make(map[U]Traffic)
-	for user, traffic := range m.users {
-		upload := atomic.SwapUint64(&traffic.Upload, 0)
-		download := atomic.SwapUint64(&traffic.Download, 0)
-		if upload == 0 && download == 0 {
-			continue
-		}
-		trafficMap[user] = Traffic{
-			Upload:   upload,
-			Download: download,
-		}
-	}
-	return trafficMap
-}
-
-type TrackConn struct {
-	net.Conn
-	*Traffic
-}
-
-func (c *TrackConn) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
-	n, err = c.Conn.Read(p)
-	if n > 0 {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Upload, uint64(n))
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (c *TrackConn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
-	n, err = c.Conn.Write(p)
-	if n > 0 {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Download, uint64(n))
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (c *TrackConn) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err error) {
-	n, err = bufio.Copy(w, c.Conn)
-	if n > 0 {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Upload, uint64(n))
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (c *TrackConn) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err error) {
-	n, err = bufio.Copy(c.Conn, r)
-	if n > 0 {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Download, uint64(n))
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (c *TrackConn) Upstream() any {
-	return c.Conn
-}
-
-type TrackPacketConn struct {
-	N.PacketConn
-	*Traffic
-}
-
-func (c *TrackPacketConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (M.Socksaddr, error) {
-	destination, err := c.PacketConn.ReadPacket(buffer)
-	if err == nil {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Upload, uint64(buffer.Len()))
-	}
-	return destination, err
-}
-
-func (c *TrackPacketConn) WritePacket(buffer *buf.Buffer, destination M.Socksaddr) error {
-	n := buffer.Len()
-	err := c.PacketConn.WritePacket(buffer, destination)
-	if err == nil {
-		atomic.AddUint64(&c.Download, uint64(n))
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
-func (c *TrackPacketConn) Upstream() any {
-	return c.PacketConn
-}

constant/dhcp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package constant
+
+import "time"
+
+const (
+	DHCPTTL     = time.Hour
+	DHCPTimeout = time.Minute
+)

constant/dns.go

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-package constant
-
-type DomainStrategy = uint8
-
-const (
-	DomainStrategyAsIS DomainStrategy = iota
-	DomainStrategyPreferIPv4
-	DomainStrategyPreferIPv6
-	DomainStrategyUseIPv4
-	DomainStrategyUseIPv6
-)

constant/err.go

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package constant
+
+import E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+var ErrTLSRequired = E.New("TLS required")
+
+var ErrQUICNotIncluded = E.New(`QUIC is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_quic`)

constant/os.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ const IsIos = goos.IsIos == 1
 
 const IsJs = goos.IsJs == 1
 
-const IsLinux = goos.IsLinux == 1
+const IsLinux = goos.IsLinux == 1 || goos.IsAndroid == 1
 
 const IsNacl = goos.IsNacl == 1
 

constant/path.go

@@ -3,13 +3,28 @@ package constant
 import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
 )
 
 const dirName = "sing-box"
 
-var resourcePaths []string
+var (
+	basePath      string
+	resourcePaths []string
+)
+
+func BasePath(name string) string {
+	if basePath == "" || strings.HasPrefix(name, "/") {
+		return name
+	}
+	return filepath.Join(basePath, name)
+}
+
+func SetBasePath(path string) {
+	basePath = path
+}
 
 func FindPath(name string) (string, bool) {
 	name = os.ExpandEnv(name)

constant/path_unix.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build unix
+//go:build unix || linux
 
 package constant
 
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ import (
 )
 
 func init() {
-	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/etc/config")
+	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/etc")
 	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/usr/share")
-	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/usr/local/etc/config")
+	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/usr/local/etc")
 	resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, "/usr/local/share")
 	if homeDir := os.Getenv("HOME"); homeDir != "" {
 		resourcePaths = append(resourcePaths, homeDir+"/.local/share")

constant/proxy.go

@@ -1,21 +1,29 @@
 package constant
 
 const (
-	TypeTun         = "tun"
+	TypeTun          = "tun"
-	TypeRedirect    = "redirect"
+	TypeRedirect     = "redirect"
-	TypeTProxy      = "tproxy"
+	TypeTProxy       = "tproxy"
-	TypeDirect      = "direct"
+	TypeDirect       = "direct"
-	TypeBlock       = "block"
+	TypeBlock        = "block"
-	TypeDNS         = "dns"
+	TypeDNS          = "dns"
-	TypeSocks       = "socks"
+	TypeSocks        = "socks"
-	TypeHTTP        = "http"
+	TypeHTTP         = "http"
-	TypeMixed       = "mixed"
+	TypeMixed        = "mixed"
-	TypeShadowsocks = "shadowsocks"
+	TypeShadowsocks  = "shadowsocks"
-	TypeVMess       = "vmess"
+	TypeVMess        = "vmess"
-	TypeTrojan      = "trojan"
+	TypeTrojan       = "trojan"
-	TypeNaive       = "naive"
+	TypeNaive        = "naive"
+	TypeWireGuard    = "wireguard"
+	TypeHysteria     = "hysteria"
+	TypeTor          = "tor"
+	TypeSSH          = "ssh"
+	TypeShadowTLS    = "shadowtls"
+	TypeShadowsocksR = "shadowsocksr"
+	TypeVLESS        = "vless"
 )
 
 const (
 	TypeSelector = "selector"
+	TypeURLTest  = "urltest"
 )

constant/quic.go

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-//go:build with_quic
-
-package constant
-
-const QUIC_AVAILABLE = true

constant/quic_stub.go

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-//go:build !with_quic
-
-package constant
-
-const QUIC_AVAILABLE = false

constant/timeout.go

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ package constant
 import "time"
 
 const (
-	TCPTimeout         = 5 * time.Second
+	TCPTimeout             = 5 * time.Second
-	ReadPayloadTimeout = 300 * time.Millisecond
+	ReadPayloadTimeout     = 300 * time.Millisecond
-	DNSTimeout         = 10 * time.Second
+	DNSTimeout             = 10 * time.Second
-	QUICTimeout        = 30 * time.Second
+	QUICTimeout            = 30 * time.Second
-	STUNTimeout        = 15 * time.Second
+	STUNTimeout            = 15 * time.Second
-	UDPTimeout         = 5 * time.Minute
+	UDPTimeout             = 5 * time.Minute
+	DefaultURLTestInterval = 1 * time.Minute
 )