build(deps): bump google.golang.org/grpc from 1.77.0 to 1.79.3 in /test

Bumps [google.golang.org/grpc](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go) from 1.77.0 to 1.79.3. - [Release notes](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/compare/v1.77.0...v1.79.3) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: google.golang.org/grpc dependency-version: 1.79.3 dependency-type: indirect ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Bump version
2026-04-13 20:28:32 +10:00 · 2026-03-23 12:04:58 +00:00 · 2026-03-23 20:01:44 +08:00 · 2026-03-23 20:01:30 +08:00 · 2026-03-23 20:01:29 +08:00 · 2026-03-23 20:01:29 +08:00
77 changed files with 2558 additions and 1868 deletions
--- a/.fpm_systemd
+++ b/.fpm_systemd
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 --license GPL-3.0-or-later
 --description "The universal proxy platform."
 --url "https://sing-box.sagernet.org/"
--vendor SagerNet
 --maintainer "nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"
 --deb-field "Bug: https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box/issues"
 --no-deb-generate-changes
--- a/.github/CRONET_GO_VERSION
+++ b/.github/CRONET_GO_VERSION
@@ -1 +1 @@
-2fef65f9dba90ddb89a87d00a6eb6165487c10c1
+ea7cd33752aed62603775af3df946c1b83f4b0b3
--- a/.github/detect_track.sh
+++ b/.github/detect_track.sh
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -euo pipefail
-
-branches=$(git branch -r --contains HEAD)
-if echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/stable'; then
-  track=stable
-elif echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/testing'; then
-  track=testing
-elif echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/oldstable'; then
-  track=oldstable
-else
-  echo "ERROR: HEAD is not on any known release branch (stable/testing/oldstable)" >&2
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-if [[ "$track" == "stable" ]]; then
-  tag=$(git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD 2>/dev/null || true)
-  if [[ -n "$tag" && "$tag" == *"-"* ]]; then
-    track=beta
-  fi
-fi
-
-case "$track" in
-  stable)    name=sing-box;           docker_tag=latest ;;
-  beta)      name=sing-box-beta;      docker_tag=latest-beta ;;
-  testing)   name=sing-box-testing;   docker_tag=latest-testing ;;
-  oldstable) name=sing-box-oldstable; docker_tag=latest-oldstable ;;
-esac
-
-echo "track=${track} name=${name} docker_tag=${docker_tag}" >&2
-echo "TRACK=${track}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
-echo "NAME=${name}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
-echo "DOCKER_TAG=${docker_tag}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
--- a/.github/workflows/docker.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docker.yml
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
  build_binary:
    name: Build binary
+    if: github.event_name != 'release' || github.event.release.target_commitish != 'oldstable'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      fail-fast: true
@@ -259,13 +260,13 @@ jobs:
          fi
          echo "ref=$ref"
          echo "ref=$ref" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}
-          fetch-depth: 0
-      - name: Detect track
-        run: bash .github/detect_track.sh
+          if [[ $ref == *"-"* ]]; then
+            latest=latest-beta
+          else
+            latest=latest
+          fi
+          echo "latest=$latest"
+          echo "latest=$latest" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
      - name: Download digests
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v5
        with:
@@ -285,11 +286,11 @@ jobs:
        working-directory: /tmp/digests
        run: |
          docker buildx imagetools create \
-            -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ env.DOCKER_TAG }}" \
+            -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.latest }}" \
            -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}" \
            $(printf '${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}@sha256:%s ' *)
      - name: Inspect image
        if: github.event_name != 'push'
        run: |
-          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ env.DOCKER_TAG }}
+          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.latest }}
          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}
--- a/.github/workflows/linux.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/linux.yml
@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ on:
        description: "Version name"
        required: true
        type: string
+      forceBeta:
+        description: "Force beta"
+        required: false
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
  release:
    types:
      - published
@@ -18,6 +23,7 @@ on:
 jobs:
  calculate_version:
    name: Calculate version
+    if: github.event_name != 'release' || github.event.release.target_commitish != 'oldstable'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    outputs:
      version: ${{ steps.outputs.outputs.version }}
@@ -162,8 +168,14 @@ jobs:
      - name: Set mtime
        run: |-
          TZ=UTC touch -t '197001010000' dist/sing-box
-      - name: Detect track
-        run: bash .github/detect_track.sh
+      - name: Set name
+        if: (! contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-')) && !inputs.forceBeta
+        run: |-
+          echo "NAME=sing-box" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Set beta name
+        if: contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-') || inputs.forceBeta
+        run: |-
+          echo "NAME=sing-box-beta" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
      - name: Set version
        run: |-
          PKG_VERSION="${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}"
--- a/adapter/inbound.go
+++ b/adapter/inbound.go
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package adapter

 import (
 	"context"
+	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"time"

@@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 	SourceGeoIPCode      string
 	GeoIPCode            string
 	ProcessInfo          *ConnectionOwner
+	SourceMACAddress     net.HardwareAddr
+	SourceHostname       string
 	QueryType            uint16
 	FakeIP               bool

--- a/adapter/neighbor.go
+++ b/adapter/neighbor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+)
+
+type NeighborEntry struct {
+	Address    netip.Addr
+	MACAddress net.HardwareAddr
+	Hostname   string
+}
+
+type NeighborResolver interface {
+	LookupMAC(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool)
+	LookupHostname(address netip.Addr) (string, bool)
+	Start() error
+	Close() error
+}
+
+type NeighborUpdateListener interface {
+	UpdateNeighborTable(entries []NeighborEntry)
+}
--- a/adapter/platform.go
+++ b/adapter/platform.go
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ type PlatformInterface interface {

 	UsePlatformNotification() bool
 	SendNotification(notification *Notification) error
+
+	UsePlatformNeighborResolver() bool
+	StartNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
+	CloseNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
 }

 type FindConnectionOwnerRequest struct {
--- a/adapter/router.go
+++ b/adapter/router.go
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ type Router interface {
 	RuleSet(tag string) (RuleSet, bool)
 	Rules() []Rule
 	NeedFindProcess() bool
+	NeedFindNeighbor() bool
+	NeighborResolver() NeighborResolver
 	AppendTracker(tracker ConnectionTracker)
 	ResetNetwork()
 }
--- a/clients/android
+++ b/clients/android
--- a/clients/apple
+++ b/clients/apple
--- a/constant/proxy.go
+++ b/constant/proxy.go
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ const (
 	TypeTUIC         = "tuic"
 	TypeHysteria2    = "hysteria2"
 	TypeTailscale    = "tailscale"
-	TypeCloudflared  = "cloudflared"
 	TypeDERP         = "derp"
 	TypeResolved     = "resolved"
 	TypeSSMAPI       = "ssm-api"
@@ -89,8 +88,6 @@ func ProxyDisplayName(proxyType string) string {
 		return "AnyTLS"
 	case TypeTailscale:
 		return "Tailscale"
-	case TypeCloudflared:
-		return "Cloudflared"
 	case TypeSelector:
 		return "Selector"
 	case TypeURLTest:
--- a/docs/changelog.md
+++ b/docs/changelog.md
@@ -2,15 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---

-#### 1.13.6
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.4

 * Fixes and improvements

-#### 1.13.5
-
-* Fixes and improvements
-
-#### 1.13.4
+#### 1.13.4-beta.1

 * Fixes and improvements

@@ -38,6 +34,59 @@ from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).

 See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).

+#### 1.12.24
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.2
+
+* Add OpenWrt and Alpine APK packages to release **1**
+* Backport to macOS 10.13 High Sierra **2**
+* OCM service: Add WebSocket support for Responses API **3**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+Alpine APK files use `linux` in the filename to distinguish from OpenWrt APKs which use the `openwrt` prefix:
+
+- OpenWrt: `sing-box_{version}_openwrt_{architecture}.apk`
+- Alpine: `sing-box_{version}_linux_{architecture}.apk`
+
+**2**:
+
+Legacy macOS binaries (with `-legacy-macos-10.13` suffix) now support
+macOS 10.13 High Sierra, built using Go 1.25 with patches
+from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).
+
+**3**:
+
+See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).
+
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.1
+
+* Add `source_mac_address` and `source_hostname` rule items **1**
+* Add `include_mac_address` and `exclude_mac_address` TUN options **2**
+* Update NaiveProxy to 145.0.7632.159 **3**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+New rule items for matching LAN devices by MAC address and hostname via neighbor resolution.
+Supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS.
+
+See [Route Rule](/configuration/route/rule/#source_mac_address), [DNS Rule](/configuration/dns/rule/#source_mac_address) and [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/).
+
+**2**:
+
+Limit or exclude devices from TUN routing by MAC address.
+Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+See [TUN](/configuration/inbound/tun/#include_mac_address).
+
+**3**:
+
+This is not an official update from NaiveProxy. Instead, it's a Chromium codebase update maintained by Project S.
+
 #### 1.13.2

 * Fixes and improvements
--- a/docs/configuration/dns/rule.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/dns/rule.md
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---

+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"

    :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -149,6 +154,12 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
        "default_interface_address": [
          "2000::/3"
        ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
        "wifi_ssid": [
          "My WIFI"
        ],
@@ -209,7 +220,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
    (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
    `other fields`

-    Additionally, each branch inside an included rule-set can be considered merged into the outer rule, while different branches keep OR semantics.
+    Additionally, included rule-sets can be considered merged rather than as a single rule sub-item.

 #### inbound

@@ -408,6 +419,26 @@ Matches network interface (same values as `network_type`) address.

 Match default interface address.

+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device MAC address.
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device hostname from DHCP leases.
+
 #### wifi_ssid

 !!! quote ""
@@ -546,4 +577,4 @@ Match any IP with query response.

 #### rules

-Included rules.
+Included rules.
--- a/docs/configuration/dns/rule.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/dns/rule.zh.md
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---

+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"

    :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -149,6 +154,12 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
        "default_interface_address": [
          "2000::/3"
        ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
        "wifi_ssid": [
          "My WIFI"
        ],
@@ -208,7 +219,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
    (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
    `other fields`

-    另外，引用规则集中的每个分支都可视为与外层规则合并，不同分支之间仍保持 OR 语义。
+    另外，引用的规则集可视为被合并，而不是作为一个单独的规则子项。

 #### inbound

@@ -407,6 +418,26 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.

 匹配默认接口地址。

+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备 MAC 地址。
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备从 DHCP 租约获取的主机名。
+
 #### wifi_ssid

 !!! quote ""
@@ -550,4 +581,4 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.

 ==必填==

-包括的规则。
+包括的规则。
--- a/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md
@@ -134,6 +134,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
  "exclude_package": [
    "com.android.captiveportallogin"
  ],
+  "include_mac_address": [
+    "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+  ],
+  "exclude_mac_address": [
+    "66:77:88:99:aa:bb"
+  ],
  "platform": {
    "http_proxy": {
      "enabled": false,
@@ -560,6 +566,30 @@ Limit android packages in route.

 Exclude android packages in route.

+#### include_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+Limit MAC addresses in route. Not limited by default.
+
+Conflict with `exclude_mac_address`.
+
+#### exclude_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+Exclude MAC addresses in route.
+
+Conflict with `include_mac_address`.
+
 #### platform

 Platform-specific settings, provided by client applications.
--- a/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---

+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.3 中的更改"

    :material-alert: [strict_route](#strict_route)
@@ -130,6 +135,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
  "exclude_package": [
    "com.android.captiveportallogin"
  ],
+  "include_mac_address": [
+    "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+  ],
+  "exclude_mac_address": [
+    "66:77:88:99:aa:bb"
+  ],
  "platform": {
    "http_proxy": {
      "enabled": false,
@@ -543,6 +554,30 @@ TCP/IP 栈。

 排除路由的 Android 应用包名。

+#### include_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 和 `auto_redirect` 已启用。
+
+限制被路由的 MAC 地址。默认不限制。
+
+与 `exclude_mac_address` 冲突。
+
+#### exclude_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 和 `auto_redirect` 已启用。
+
+排除路由的 MAC 地址。
+
+与 `include_mac_address` 冲突。
+
 #### platform

 平台特定的设置，由客户端应用提供。
--- a/docs/configuration/route/index.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/route/index.md
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram

 # Route

+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [find_neighbor](#find_neighbor)  
+    :material-plus: [dhcp_lease_files](#dhcp_lease_files)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"

    :material-plus: [default_domain_resolver](#default_domain_resolver)  
@@ -35,6 +40,9 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
    "override_android_vpn": false,
    "default_interface": "",
    "default_mark": 0,
+    "find_process": false,
+    "find_neighbor": false,
+    "dhcp_lease_files": [],
    "default_domain_resolver": "", // or {}
    "default_network_strategy": "",
    "default_network_type": [],
@@ -107,6 +115,38 @@ Set routing mark by default.

 Takes no effect if `outbound.routing_mark` is set.

+#### find_process
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, Windows, and macOS.
+
+Enable process search for logging when no `process_name`, `process_path`, `package_name`, `user` or `user_id` rules exist.
+
+#### find_neighbor
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux and macOS.
+
+Enable neighbor resolution for logging when no `source_mac_address` or `source_hostname` rules exist.
+
+See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+#### dhcp_lease_files
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux and macOS.
+
+Custom DHCP lease file paths for hostname and MAC address resolution.
+
+Automatically detected from common DHCP servers (dnsmasq, odhcpd, ISC dhcpd, Kea) if empty.
+
 #### default_domain_resolver

 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
--- a/docs/configuration/route/index.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/route/index.zh.md
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram

 # 路由

+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [find_neighbor](#find_neighbor)  
+    :material-plus: [dhcp_lease_files](#dhcp_lease_files)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.12.0 中的更改"

    :material-plus: [default_domain_resolver](#default_domain_resolver)  
@@ -37,6 +42,9 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
    "override_android_vpn": false,
    "default_interface": "",
    "default_mark": 0,
+    "find_process": false,
+    "find_neighbor": false,
+    "dhcp_lease_files": [],
    "default_network_strategy": "",
    "default_fallback_delay": ""
  }
@@ -106,6 +114,38 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram

 如果设置了 `outbound.routing_mark` 设置，则不生效。

+#### find_process
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、Windows 和 macOS。
+
+在没有 `process_name`、`process_path`、`package_name`、`user` 或 `user_id` 规则时启用进程搜索以输出日志。
+
+#### find_neighbor
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux 和 macOS。
+
+在没有 `source_mac_address` 或 `source_hostname` 规则时启用邻居解析以输出日志。
+
+参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+#### dhcp_lease_files
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux 和 macOS。
+
+用于主机名和 MAC 地址解析的自定义 DHCP 租约文件路径。
+
+为空时自动从常见 DHCP 服务器（dnsmasq、odhcpd、ISC dhcpd、Kea）检测。
+
 #### default_domain_resolver

 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.12.0 起"
--- a/docs/configuration/route/rule.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/route/rule.md
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---

+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"

    :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -159,6 +164,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
          "tailscale",
          "wireguard"
        ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
        "rule_set": [
          "geoip-cn",
          "geosite-cn"
@@ -199,7 +210,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
    (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
    `other fields`

-    Additionally, each branch inside an included rule-set can be considered merged into the outer rule, while different branches keep OR semantics.
+    Additionally, included rule-sets can be considered merged rather than as a single rule sub-item.

 #### inbound

@@ -449,6 +460,26 @@ Match specified outbounds' preferred routes.
 | `tailscale` | Match MagicDNS domains and peers' allowed IPs |
 | `wireguard` | Match peers's allowed IPs                     |

+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device MAC address.
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device hostname from DHCP leases.
+
 #### rule_set

 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.8.0"
--- a/docs/configuration/route/rule.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/route/rule.zh.md
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---

+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"

    :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -157,6 +162,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
          "tailscale",
          "wireguard"
        ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
        "rule_set": [
          "geoip-cn",
          "geosite-cn"
@@ -197,7 +208,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
    (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
    `other fields`

-    另外，引用规则集中的每个分支都可视为与外层规则合并，不同分支之间仍保持 OR 语义。
+    另外，引用的规则集可视为被合并，而不是作为一个单独的规则子项。

 #### inbound

@@ -447,6 +458,26 @@ icon: material/new-box
 | `tailscale` | 匹配 MagicDNS 域名和对端的 allowed IPs |
 | `wireguard` | 匹配对端的 allowed IPs              |

+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备 MAC 地址。
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备从 DHCP 租约获取的主机名。
+
 #### rule_set

 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.8.0 起"
@@ -501,4 +532,4 @@ icon: material/new-box

 ==必填==

-包括的规则。
+包括的规则。
--- a/docs/configuration/shared/neighbor.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/shared/neighbor.md
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+icon: material/lan
+---
+
+# Neighbor Resolution
+
+Match LAN devices by MAC address and hostname using
+[`source_mac_address`](/configuration/route/rule/#source_mac_address) and
+[`source_hostname`](/configuration/route/rule/#source_hostname) rule items.
+
+Neighbor resolution is automatically enabled when these rule items exist.
+Use [`route.find_neighbor`](/configuration/route/#find_neighbor) to force enable it for logging without rules.
+
+## Linux
+
+Works natively. No special setup required.
+
+Hostname resolution requires DHCP lease files,
+automatically detected from common DHCP servers (dnsmasq, odhcpd, ISC dhcpd, Kea).
+Custom paths can be set via [`route.dhcp_lease_files`](/configuration/route/#dhcp_lease_files).
+
+## Android
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported in graphical clients.
+
+Requires Android 11 or above and ROOT.
+
+Must use [VPNHotspot](https://github.com/Mygod/VPNHotspot) to share the VPN connection.
+ROM built-in features like "Use VPN for connected devices" can share VPN
+but cannot provide MAC address or hostname information.
+
+Set **IP Masquerade Mode** to **None** in VPNHotspot settings.
+
+Only route/DNS rules are supported. TUN include/exclude routes are not supported.
+
+### Hostname Visibility
+
+Hostname is only visible in sing-box if it is visible in VPNHotspot.
+For Apple devices, change **Private Wi-Fi Address** from **Rotating** to **Fixed** in the Wi-Fi settings
+of the connected network. Non-Apple devices are always visible.
+
+## macOS
+
+Requires the standalone version (macOS system extension).
+The App Store version can share the VPN as a hotspot but does not support MAC address or hostname reading.
+
+See [VPN Hotspot](/manual/misc/vpn-hotspot/#macos) for Internet Sharing setup.
--- a/docs/configuration/shared/neighbor.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/shared/neighbor.zh.md
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+icon: material/lan
+---
+
+# 邻居解析
+
+通过
+[`source_mac_address`](/configuration/route/rule/#source_mac_address) 和
+[`source_hostname`](/configuration/route/rule/#source_hostname) 规则项匹配局域网设备的 MAC 地址和主机名。
+
+当这些规则项存在时，邻居解析自动启用。
+使用 [`route.find_neighbor`](/configuration/route/#find_neighbor) 可在没有规则时强制启用以输出日志。
+
+## Linux
+
+原生支持，无需特殊设置。
+
+主机名解析需要 DHCP 租约文件，
+自动从常见 DHCP 服务器（dnsmasq、odhcpd、ISC dhcpd、Kea）检测。
+可通过 [`route.dhcp_lease_files`](/configuration/route/#dhcp_lease_files) 设置自定义路径。
+
+## Android
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅在图形客户端中支持。
+
+需要 Android 11 或以上版本和 ROOT。
+
+必须使用 [VPNHotspot](https://github.com/Mygod/VPNHotspot) 共享 VPN 连接。
+ROM 自带的「通过 VPN 共享连接」等功能可以共享 VPN，
+但无法提供 MAC 地址或主机名信息。
+
+在 VPNHotspot 设置中将 **IP 遮掩模式** 设为 **无**。
+
+仅支持路由/DNS 规则。不支持 TUN 的 include/exclude 路由。
+
+### 设备可见性
+
+MAC 地址和主机名仅在 VPNHotspot 中可见时 sing-box 才能读取。
+对于 Apple 设备，需要在所连接网络的 Wi-Fi 设置中将**私有无线局域网地址**从**轮替**改为**固定**。
+非 Apple 设备始终可见。
+
+## macOS
+
+需要独立版本（macOS 系统扩展）。
+App Store 版本可以共享 VPN 热点但不支持 MAC 地址或主机名读取。
+
+参阅 [VPN 热点](/manual/misc/vpn-hotspot/#macos) 了解互联网共享设置。
--- a/experimental/libbox/config.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/config.go
@@ -144,6 +144,18 @@ func (s *platformInterfaceStub) SendNotification(notification *adapter.Notificat
 	return nil
 }

+func (s *platformInterfaceStub) UsePlatformNeighborResolver() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+func (s *platformInterfaceStub) StartNeighborMonitor(listener adapter.NeighborUpdateListener) error {
+	return os.ErrInvalid
+}
+
+func (s *platformInterfaceStub) CloseNeighborMonitor(listener adapter.NeighborUpdateListener) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *platformInterfaceStub) UsePlatformLocalDNSTransport() bool {
 	return false
 }
--- a/experimental/libbox/http.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/http.go
@@ -52,11 +52,6 @@ type HTTPRequest interface {
 type HTTPResponse interface {
 	GetContent() (*StringBox, error)
 	WriteTo(path string) error
-	WriteToWithProgress(path string, handler HTTPResponseWriteToProgressHandler) error
-}
-
-type HTTPResponseWriteToProgressHandler interface {
-	Update(progress int64, total int64)
 }

 var (
@@ -244,31 +239,3 @@ func (h *httpResponse) WriteTo(path string) error {
 	defer file.Close()
 	return common.Error(bufio.Copy(file, h.Body))
 }
-
-func (h *httpResponse) WriteToWithProgress(path string, handler HTTPResponseWriteToProgressHandler) error {
-	defer h.Body.Close()
-	file, err := os.Create(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer file.Close()
-	return common.Error(bufio.Copy(&progressWriter{
-		writer:  file,
-		handler: handler,
-		total:   h.ContentLength,
-	}, h.Body))
-}
-
-type progressWriter struct {
-	writer  io.Writer
-	handler HTTPResponseWriteToProgressHandler
-	total   int64
-	written int64
-}
-
-func (w *progressWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
-	n, err := w.writer.Write(p)
-	w.written += int64(n)
-	w.handler.Update(w.written, w.total)
-	return n, err
-}
--- a/experimental/libbox/neighbor.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/neighbor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package libbox
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+)
+
+type NeighborEntry struct {
+	Address    string
+	MacAddress string
+	Hostname   string
+}
+
+type NeighborEntryIterator interface {
+	Next() *NeighborEntry
+	HasNext() bool
+}
+
+type NeighborSubscription struct {
+	done chan struct{}
+}
+
+func (s *NeighborSubscription) Close() {
+	close(s.done)
+}
+
+func tableToIterator(table map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr) NeighborEntryIterator {
+	entries := make([]*NeighborEntry, 0, len(table))
+	for address, mac := range table {
+		entries = append(entries, &NeighborEntry{
+			Address:    address.String(),
+			MacAddress: mac.String(),
+		})
+	}
+	return &neighborEntryIterator{entries}
+}
+
+type neighborEntryIterator struct {
+	entries []*NeighborEntry
+}
+
+func (i *neighborEntryIterator) HasNext() bool {
+	return len(i.entries) > 0
+}
+
+func (i *neighborEntryIterator) Next() *NeighborEntry {
+	if len(i.entries) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	entry := i.entries[0]
+	i.entries = i.entries[1:]
+	return entry
+}
--- a/experimental/libbox/neighbor_darwin.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/neighbor_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+//go:build darwin
+
+package libbox
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"slices"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/route"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	xroute "golang.org/x/net/route"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func SubscribeNeighborTable(listener NeighborUpdateListener) (*NeighborSubscription, error) {
+	entries, err := route.ReadNeighborEntries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "initial neighbor dump")
+	}
+	table := make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr)
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		table[entry.Address] = entry.MACAddress
+	}
+	listener.UpdateNeighborTable(tableToIterator(table))
+	routeSocket, err := unix.Socket(unix.AF_ROUTE, unix.SOCK_RAW, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "open route socket")
+	}
+	err = unix.SetNonblock(routeSocket, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		unix.Close(routeSocket)
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "set route socket nonblock")
+	}
+	subscription := &NeighborSubscription{
+		done: make(chan struct{}),
+	}
+	go subscription.loop(listener, routeSocket, table)
+	return subscription, nil
+}
+
+func (s *NeighborSubscription) loop(listener NeighborUpdateListener, routeSocket int, table map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr) {
+	routeSocketFile := os.NewFile(uintptr(routeSocket), "route")
+	defer routeSocketFile.Close()
+	buffer := buf.NewPacket()
+	defer buffer.Release()
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-s.done:
+			return
+		default:
+		}
+		tv := unix.NsecToTimeval(int64(3 * time.Second))
+		_ = unix.SetsockoptTimeval(routeSocket, unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv)
+		n, err := routeSocketFile.Read(buffer.FreeBytes())
+		if err != nil {
+			if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && nerr.Timeout() {
+				continue
+			}
+			select {
+			case <-s.done:
+				return
+			default:
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		messages, err := xroute.ParseRIB(xroute.RIBTypeRoute, buffer.FreeBytes()[:n])
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		changed := false
+		for _, message := range messages {
+			routeMessage, isRouteMessage := message.(*xroute.RouteMessage)
+			if !isRouteMessage {
+				continue
+			}
+			if routeMessage.Flags&unix.RTF_LLINFO == 0 {
+				continue
+			}
+			address, mac, isDelete, ok := route.ParseRouteNeighborMessage(routeMessage)
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			if isDelete {
+				if _, exists := table[address]; exists {
+					delete(table, address)
+					changed = true
+				}
+			} else {
+				existing, exists := table[address]
+				if !exists || !slices.Equal(existing, mac) {
+					table[address] = mac
+					changed = true
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if changed {
+			listener.UpdateNeighborTable(tableToIterator(table))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ReadBootpdLeases() NeighborEntryIterator {
+	leaseIPToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname := route.ReloadLeaseFiles([]string{"/var/db/dhcpd_leases"})
+	entries := make([]*NeighborEntry, 0, len(leaseIPToMAC))
+	for address, mac := range leaseIPToMAC {
+		entry := &NeighborEntry{
+			Address:    address.String(),
+			MacAddress: mac.String(),
+		}
+		hostname, found := ipToHostname[address]
+		if !found {
+			hostname = macToHostname[mac.String()]
+		}
+		entry.Hostname = hostname
+		entries = append(entries, entry)
+	}
+	return &neighborEntryIterator{entries}
+}
--- a/experimental/libbox/neighbor_linux.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/neighbor_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+//go:build linux
+
+package libbox
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"slices"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/route"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	"github.com/mdlayher/netlink"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func SubscribeNeighborTable(listener NeighborUpdateListener) (*NeighborSubscription, error) {
+	entries, err := route.ReadNeighborEntries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "initial neighbor dump")
+	}
+	table := make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr)
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		table[entry.Address] = entry.MACAddress
+	}
+	listener.UpdateNeighborTable(tableToIterator(table))
+	connection, err := netlink.Dial(unix.NETLINK_ROUTE, &netlink.Config{
+		Groups: 1 << (unix.RTNLGRP_NEIGH - 1),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "subscribe neighbor updates")
+	}
+	subscription := &NeighborSubscription{
+		done: make(chan struct{}),
+	}
+	go subscription.loop(listener, connection, table)
+	return subscription, nil
+}
+
+func (s *NeighborSubscription) loop(listener NeighborUpdateListener, connection *netlink.Conn, table map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr) {
+	defer connection.Close()
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-s.done:
+			return
+		default:
+		}
+		err := connection.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second))
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		messages, err := connection.Receive()
+		if err != nil {
+			if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && nerr.Timeout() {
+				continue
+			}
+			select {
+			case <-s.done:
+				return
+			default:
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		changed := false
+		for _, message := range messages {
+			address, mac, isDelete, ok := route.ParseNeighborMessage(message)
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			if isDelete {
+				if _, exists := table[address]; exists {
+					delete(table, address)
+					changed = true
+				}
+			} else {
+				existing, exists := table[address]
+				if !exists || !slices.Equal(existing, mac) {
+					table[address] = mac
+					changed = true
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if changed {
+			listener.UpdateNeighborTable(tableToIterator(table))
+		}
+	}
+}
--- a/experimental/libbox/neighbor_stub.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/neighbor_stub.go
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+//go:build !linux && !darwin
+
+package libbox
+
+import "os"
+
+func SubscribeNeighborTable(_ NeighborUpdateListener) (*NeighborSubscription, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}
--- a/experimental/libbox/platform.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/platform.go
@@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ type PlatformInterface interface {
 	SystemCertificates() StringIterator
 	ClearDNSCache()
 	SendNotification(notification *Notification) error
+	StartNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
+	CloseNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
+	RegisterMyInterface(name string)
+}
+
+type NeighborUpdateListener interface {
+	UpdateNeighborTable(entries NeighborEntryIterator)
 }

 type ConnectionOwner struct {
--- a/experimental/libbox/service.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/service.go
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) OpenInterface(options *tun.Options, platformO
 	}
 	options.FileDescriptor = dupFd
 	w.myTunName = options.Name
+	w.iif.RegisterMyInterface(options.Name)
 	return tun.New(*options)
 }

@@ -220,6 +221,46 @@ func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) SendNotification(notification *adapter.Notifi
 	return w.iif.SendNotification((*Notification)(notification))
 }

+func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) UsePlatformNeighborResolver() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) StartNeighborMonitor(listener adapter.NeighborUpdateListener) error {
+	return w.iif.StartNeighborMonitor(&neighborUpdateListenerWrapper{listener: listener})
+}
+
+func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) CloseNeighborMonitor(listener adapter.NeighborUpdateListener) error {
+	return w.iif.CloseNeighborMonitor(nil)
+}
+
+type neighborUpdateListenerWrapper struct {
+	listener adapter.NeighborUpdateListener
+}
+
+func (w *neighborUpdateListenerWrapper) UpdateNeighborTable(entries NeighborEntryIterator) {
+	var result []adapter.NeighborEntry
+	for entries.HasNext() {
+		entry := entries.Next()
+		if entry == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, err := netip.ParseAddr(entry.Address)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		macAddress, err := net.ParseMAC(entry.MacAddress)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		result = append(result, adapter.NeighborEntry{
+			Address:    address,
+			MACAddress: macAddress,
+			Hostname:   entry.Hostname,
+		})
+	}
+	w.listener.UpdateNeighborTable(result)
+}
+
 func AvailablePort(startPort int32) (int32, error) {
 	for port := int(startPort); ; port++ {
 		if port > 65535 {
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@ require (
 	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.2
 	github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.4.0
 	github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20260220084031-5adc3eb26f91
+	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v1.4.0
 	github.com/keybase/go-keychain v0.0.1
 	github.com/libdns/acmedns v0.5.0
 	github.com/libdns/alidns v1.0.6
 	github.com/libdns/cloudflare v0.2.2
 	github.com/logrusorgru/aurora v2.0.3+incompatible
+	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.9.0
 	github.com/metacubex/utls v1.8.4
 	github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.6
 	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.72
@@ -27,20 +29,19 @@ require (
 	github.com/sagernet/asc-go v0.0.0-20241217030726-d563060fe4e1
 	github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a
 	github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc
 	github.com/sagernet/fswatch v0.1.1
 	github.com/sagernet/gomobile v0.1.12
 	github.com/sagernet/gvisor v0.0.0-20250811.0-sing-box-mod.1
 	github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.4
-	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.4
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-cloudflared v0.0.0-20260407120610-7715dc2523fa
+	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.3-0.20260315153529-ed51f65fbfde
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.1
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.8
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260402180740-11f6e77ec6c6
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260323120017-8eb4e8acfc2d
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1
 	github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1
 	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.7
@@ -71,7 +72,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.5 // indirect
 	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/coreos/go-iptables v0.7.1-0.20240112124308-65c67c9f46e6 // indirect
-	github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.17.0 // indirect
 	github.com/database64128/netx-go v0.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
 	github.com/dblohm7/wingoes v0.0.0-20240119213807-a09d6be7affa // indirect
@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gaissmai/bart v0.18.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3 // indirect
 	github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20250813024750-ebf49471dced // indirect
 	github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 // indirect
@@ -95,14 +94,11 @@ require (
 	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/libdns/libdns v1.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/philhofer/fwd v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.21 // indirect
 	github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
@@ -169,5 +165,4 @@ require (
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	lukechampine.com/blake3 v1.3.0 // indirect
-	zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2 v2.18.2+incompatible // indirect
 )
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.14 h1:9L0p0iKiNOibykf283eHkKUHHrpG7f65OE3BhhO7v9
 github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.14/go.mod h1:NX3SzP+inril6yawo5CQXx8+fk145lPDC6pumgx0mVg=
 github.com/coreos/go-iptables v0.7.1-0.20240112124308-65c67c9f46e6 h1:8h5+bWd7R6AYUslN6c6iuZWTKsKxUFDlpnmilO6R2n0=
 github.com/coreos/go-iptables v0.7.1-0.20240112124308-65c67c9f46e6/go.mod h1:Qe8Bv2Xik5FyTXwgIbLAnv2sWSBmvWdFETJConOQ//Q=
-github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.17.0 h1:hWBGaQfbi0iVviX4ibC7bk8OKT5qNr4klBaCHVNvehc=
-github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.17.0/go.mod h1:wqPbKFrVnE90vty060SB40FCJ8fTHTxSwyXJqZH+sI8=
 github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.6/go.mod h1:oOW0eioCTA6cOiMLiUPZOpcVxMig6NIQQ7OS05n1F4g=
 github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0 h1:8GiDRGlTgz+o8H9DSnsl+5MeBK4HsExxgl6WgzOCuZo=
 github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0/go.mod h1:WU4o9QR9wWp8AVKtTM1XD5vUHkEqnf2vVSo6dBqbetI=
@@ -112,8 +110,6 @@ github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0 h1:c/Cqfb0r+Yi+JtIEq73FWXVkRonBlf0CRNYc8Zt
 github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0/go.mod h1:2Pp+KzxcywXVXMr50+X0Q/Lsb43OQHYWRCY2AiWywWQ=
 github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0 h1:S4CRMLnYUhGeDFDqkGriYKdfoFlDnMtqTiI/sFzhA9Y=
 github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:hqwkgyIinND0mEev00jJYCxPNVRVXFQeu1XKlok6oO0=
-github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 h1:RPNrshWIDI6G2gRW9EHilWtl7Z6Sb1BR0xunSBf0SNc=
-github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0/go.mod h1:9/0rRGxNHcop5bhtWyNeEfOS8JIWk580+fNqagV/RAw=
 github.com/letsencrypt/challtestsrv v1.4.2 h1:0ON3ldMhZyWlfVNYYpFuWRTmZNnyfiL9Hh5YzC3JVwU=
 github.com/letsencrypt/challtestsrv v1.4.2/go.mod h1:GhqMqcSoeGpYd5zX5TgwA6er/1MbWzx/o7yuuVya+Wk=
 github.com/letsencrypt/pebble/v2 v2.10.0 h1:Wq6gYXlsY6ubqI3hhxsTzdyotvfdjFBxuwYqCLCnj/U=
@@ -146,8 +142,6 @@ github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0 h1:bRt6H/ozMNt/dDkN4gobnLqaEGrRGBzmbVs0xx
 github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0/go.mod h1:cdufnVK14cWcT9qA1rRtrXx4FTRsgbDPW7Ia7SS5cZo=
 github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.1 h1:G3wwjdN9JmIK2o/ermkHM+98oX5fS+k5MbwsmL4MRQE=
 github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.1/go.mod h1:K4pgV9N/GcK694KSTmVSDTODk4IsCNThNdTmnaBZ/F8=
-github.com/philhofer/fwd v1.2.0 h1:e6DnBTl7vGY+Gz322/ASL4Gyp1FspeMvx1RNDoToZuM=
-github.com/philhofer/fwd v1.2.0/go.mod h1:RqIHx9QI14HlwKwm98g9Re5prTQ6LdeRQn+gXJFxsJM=
 github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.21 h1:yOVMLb6qSIDP67pl/5F7RepeKYu/VmTyEXvuMI5d9mQ=
 github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.21/go.mod h1:gZWDp/Ze/IJXGXf23ltt2EXimqmTUXEy0GFuRQyBid4=
 github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.8.1 h1:9KEixbdJfhrbtjpz/ZwCdWDD2Xem0NZ38qMYaASJgp0=
@@ -168,10 +162,10 @@ github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a h1:+NkI2670SQpQWvkk
 github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a/go.mod h1:63s7jpZqcDAIpj8oI/1v4Izok+npJOHACFCU6+huCkM=
 github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1 h1:Cv5Z8y9YSD6Gm+qSpNrL3LO4lD3eQVvbFYJSG7JCMHQ=
 github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1/go.mod h1:O64VyOjjhrkLmQIjF4KGRrJO/5dVXFdpEmCW/eISRAI=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9 h1:xq5Yr10jXEppD3cnGjE3WENaB6D0YsZu6KptZ8d3054=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9/go.mod h1:hwFHBEjjthyEquDULbr4c4ucMedp8Drb6Jvm2kt/0Bw=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9 h1:uxQyy6Y/boOuecVA66tf79JgtoRGfeDJcfYZZLKVA5E=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309102448-2fef65f9dba9/go.mod h1:Xm6cCvs0/twozC1JYNq0sVlOVmcSGzV7YON1XGcD97w=
+github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc h1:YK7PwJT0irRAEui9ASdXSxcE2BOVQipWMF/A1Ogt+7c=
+github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc/go.mod h1:hwFHBEjjthyEquDULbr4c4ucMedp8Drb6Jvm2kt/0Bw=
+github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc h1:EJPHOqk23IuBsTjXK9OXqkNxPbKOBWKRmviQoCcriAs=
+github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc/go.mod h1:8aty0RW96DrJSMWXO6bRPMBJEjuqq5JWiOIi4bCRzFA=
 github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Qi0IKBpoPP3qZqIXuOKMsT2dv+l/MLWMyBHDMLRw2EA=
 github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:XXDwdjX/T8xftoeJxQmbBoYXZp8MAPFR2CwbFuTpEtw=
 github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:p+wCMjOhj46SpSD/AJeTGgkCcbyA76FyH631XZatyU8=
@@ -242,22 +236,20 @@ github.com/sagernet/nftables v0.3.0-beta.4 h1:kbULlAwAC3jvdGAC1P5Fa3GSxVwQJibNen
 github.com/sagernet/nftables v0.3.0-beta.4/go.mod h1:OQXAjvjNGGFxaTgVCSTRIhYB5/llyVDeapVoENYBDS8=
 github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.4 h1:6qvrUW79S+CrPwWz6cMePXohgjHoKxLo3c+MDhNwc3o=
 github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.4/go.mod h1:OqILvS182CyOol5zNNo6bguvOGgXzV459+chpRaUC+4=
-github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.4 h1:Fj+jlY3F8vhcRfz/G/P3Dwcs5wqnmyNPT7u1RVVmjFI=
-github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.4/go.mod h1:ARkL0gM13/Iv5VCZmci/NuoOlePoIsW0m7BWfln/Hak=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-cloudflared v0.0.0-20260407120610-7715dc2523fa h1:165HiOfgfofJIirEp1NGSmsoJAi+++WhR29IhtAu4A4=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-cloudflared v0.0.0-20260407120610-7715dc2523fa/go.mod h1:bH2NKX+NpDTY1Zkxfboxw6MXB/ZywaNLmrDJYgKMJ2Y=
+github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.3-0.20260315153529-ed51f65fbfde h1:RNQzlpnsXIuu1HGts/fIzJ1PR7RhrzaNlU52MDyiX1c=
+github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.3-0.20260315153529-ed51f65fbfde/go.mod h1:ARkL0gM13/Iv5VCZmci/NuoOlePoIsW0m7BWfln/Hak=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4 h1:ZQplKl8MNXutjzbMVtWvWG31fohhgOfCuUZR4dVQ8+s=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4/go.mod h1:QvlKMyNBNrQoyX4x+gq028uPbLM2XeRpWtDsWBJbFSk=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.1 h1:lx0tcm99wIA1RkyvILNzRSsMy1k7TTQYIhx71E/WBlw=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.1/go.mod h1:K5bWvITOm4vE10fwLfrWpw27bCoVJ+tfQ79tOWg+Ko8=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0 h1:dhrFnP45wgVKEOT1EvtsToxdzRnHIDIAgj6WHV9pLyM=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0/go.mod h1:K5bWvITOm4vE10fwLfrWpw27bCoVJ+tfQ79tOWg+Ko8=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.8 h1:PURj5PRoAkqeHh2ZW205RWzN9E9RtKCVCzByXruQWfE=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.8/go.mod h1:lo7TWEMDcN5/h5B8S0ew+r78ZODn6SwVaFhvB6H+PTI=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1 h1:dWV9OXCeFPuYGHb6IRqlSptVnSzOelnqqs2gQ2/Qioo=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1/go.mod h1:RnXS0lExcDAovvDeniJ4IKa2IuChrdipolPYWBv9hWQ=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11 h1:tK+75l64tm9WvEFrYRE1t0YxoFdWQqw/h7Uhzj0vJ+w=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11/go.mod h1:sWqKnGlMipCHaGsw1sTTlimyUpgzP4WP3pjhCsYt9oA=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260402180740-11f6e77ec6c6 h1:HV2I7DicF5Ar8v6F55f03W5FviBB7jgvLhJSDwbFvbk=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260402180740-11f6e77ec6c6/go.mod h1:pLCo4o+LacXEzz0bhwhJkKBjLlKOGPBNOAZ97ZVZWzs=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260323120017-8eb4e8acfc2d h1:vi0j6301f6H8t2GYgAC2PA2AdnGdMwkP34B4+N03Qt4=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260323120017-8eb4e8acfc2d/go.mod h1:pLCo4o+LacXEzz0bhwhJkKBjLlKOGPBNOAZ97ZVZWzs=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1 h1:aSwUNYUkVyVvdmBSufR8/nRFonwJeKSIROxHcm5br9o=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1/go.mod h1:P11scgTxMxVVQ8dlM27yNm3Cro40mD0+gHbnqrNGDuY=
 github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1 h1:XkJcivBC9V4wBjiGXIXZ229aZCU1hzcbp6kSkkyQ478=
@@ -302,8 +294,6 @@ github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1 h1:qjsOFOWWQl+N3RsoF5/ssm1pHmJJwhjlSbZ51I6wMl4=
 github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1/go.mod h1:ITEVvHYasfjBbM0u2Pg8T2nJnzm8xPwvNhhsoaGGjNU=
 github.com/tidwall/sjson v1.2.5 h1:kLy8mja+1c9jlljvWTlSazM7cKDRfJuR/bOJhcY5NcY=
 github.com/tidwall/sjson v1.2.5/go.mod h1:Fvgq9kS/6ociJEDnK0Fk1cpYF4FIW6ZF7LAe+6jwd28=
-github.com/tinylib/msgp v1.6.3 h1:bCSxiTz386UTgyT1i0MSCvdbWjVW+8sG3PjkGsZQt4s=
-github.com/tinylib/msgp v1.6.3/go.mod h1:RSp0LW9oSxFut3KzESt5Voq4GVWyS+PSulT77roAqEA=
 github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240224005618-d2acac8f3701 h1:pyC9PaHYZFgEKFdlp3G8RaCKgVpHZnecvArXvPXcFkM=
 github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240224005618-d2acac8f3701/go.mod h1:P3a5rG4X7tI17Nn3aOIAYr5HbIMukwXG0urG0WuL8OA=
 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20200728191858-db3c7e526aae/go.mod h1:DD4vA1DwXk04H54A1oHXtwZmA0grkVMdPxx/VGLCah0=
@@ -411,5 +401,3 @@ lukechampine.com/blake3 v1.3.0 h1:sJ3XhFINmHSrYCgl958hscfIa3bw8x4DqMP3u1YvoYE=
 lukechampine.com/blake3 v1.3.0/go.mod h1:0OFRp7fBtAylGVCO40o87sbupkyIGgbpv1+M1k1LM6k=
 software.sslmate.com/src/go-pkcs12 v0.4.0 h1:H2g08FrTvSFKUj+D309j1DPfk5APnIdAQAB8aEykJ5k=
 software.sslmate.com/src/go-pkcs12 v0.4.0/go.mod h1:Qiz0EyvDRJjjxGyUQa2cCNZn/wMyzrRJ/qcDXOQazLI=
-zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2 v2.18.2+incompatible h1:v3BD1zbruvffn7zjJUU5Pn8nZAB11bhZSQC4W+YnnKo=
-zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2 v2.18.2+incompatible/go.mod h1:XO5Pr2SbXgqZwn0m0Ru54QBqpOf4K5AYBO+8LAOBQEQ=
--- a/include/cloudflared.go
+++ b/include/cloudflared.go
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-//go:build with_cloudflared
-
-package include
-
-import (
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/protocol/cloudflare"
-)
-
-func registerCloudflaredInbound(registry *inbound.Registry) {
-	cloudflare.RegisterInbound(registry)
-}
--- a/include/cloudflared_stub.go
+++ b/include/cloudflared_stub.go
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-//go:build !with_cloudflared
-
-package include
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-)
-
-func registerCloudflaredInbound(registry *inbound.Registry) {
-	inbound.Register[option.CloudflaredInboundOptions](registry, C.TypeCloudflared, func(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.CloudflaredInboundOptions) (adapter.Inbound, error) {
-		return nil, E.New(`Cloudflared is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_cloudflared`)
-	})
-}
--- a/include/registry.go
+++ b/include/registry.go
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ func InboundRegistry() *inbound.Registry {
 	anytls.RegisterInbound(registry)

 	registerQUICInbounds(registry)
-	registerCloudflaredInbound(registry)
 	registerStubForRemovedInbounds(registry)

 	return registry
--- a/mkdocs.yml
+++ b/mkdocs.yml
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ nav:
          - UDP over TCP: configuration/shared/udp-over-tcp.md
          - TCP Brutal: configuration/shared/tcp-brutal.md
          - Wi-Fi State: configuration/shared/wifi-state.md
+          - Neighbor Resolution: configuration/shared/neighbor.md
      - Endpoint:
          - configuration/endpoint/index.md
          - WireGuard: configuration/endpoint/wireguard.md
--- a/option/cloudflared.go
+++ b/option/cloudflared.go
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-package option
-
-import "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badoption"
-
-type CloudflaredInboundOptions struct {
-	Token           string              `json:"token,omitempty"`
-	HAConnections   int                 `json:"ha_connections,omitempty"`
-	Protocol        string              `json:"protocol,omitempty"`
-	PostQuantum     bool                `json:"post_quantum,omitempty"`
-	ControlDialer   DialerOptions       `json:"control_dialer,omitempty"`
-	TunnelDialer    DialerOptions       `json:"tunnel_dialer,omitempty"`
-	EdgeIPVersion   int                 `json:"edge_ip_version,omitempty"`
-	DatagramVersion string              `json:"datagram_version,omitempty"`
-	GracePeriod     *badoption.Duration `json:"grace_period,omitempty"`
-	Region          string              `json:"region,omitempty"`
-}
--- a/option/route.go
+++ b/option/route.go
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ type RouteOptions struct {
 	RuleSet                    []RuleSet                         `json:"rule_set,omitempty"`
 	Final                      string                            `json:"final,omitempty"`
 	FindProcess                bool                              `json:"find_process,omitempty"`
+	FindNeighbor               bool                              `json:"find_neighbor,omitempty"`
+	DHCPLeaseFiles             badoption.Listable[string]        `json:"dhcp_lease_files,omitempty"`
 	AutoDetectInterface        bool                              `json:"auto_detect_interface,omitempty"`
 	OverrideAndroidVPN         bool                              `json:"override_android_vpn,omitempty"`
 	DefaultInterface           string                            `json:"default_interface,omitempty"`
--- a/option/rule.go
+++ b/option/rule.go
@@ -103,6 +103,8 @@ type RawDefaultRule struct {
 	InterfaceAddress         *badjson.TypedMap[string, badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]]        `json:"interface_address,omitempty"`
 	NetworkInterfaceAddress  *badjson.TypedMap[InterfaceType, badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]] `json:"network_interface_address,omitempty"`
 	DefaultInterfaceAddress  badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]                                   `json:"default_interface_address,omitempty"`
+	SourceMACAddress         badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"source_mac_address,omitempty"`
+	SourceHostname           badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"source_hostname,omitempty"`
 	PreferredBy              badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"preferred_by,omitempty"`
 	RuleSet                  badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"rule_set,omitempty"`
 	RuleSetIPCIDRMatchSource bool                                                                        `json:"rule_set_ip_cidr_match_source,omitempty"`
--- a/option/rule_dns.go
+++ b/option/rule_dns.go
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ type RawDefaultDNSRule struct {
 	InterfaceAddress         *badjson.TypedMap[string, badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]]        `json:"interface_address,omitempty"`
 	NetworkInterfaceAddress  *badjson.TypedMap[InterfaceType, badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]] `json:"network_interface_address,omitempty"`
 	DefaultInterfaceAddress  badoption.Listable[*badoption.Prefixable]                                   `json:"default_interface_address,omitempty"`
+	SourceMACAddress         badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"source_mac_address,omitempty"`
+	SourceHostname           badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"source_hostname,omitempty"`
 	RuleSet                  badoption.Listable[string]                                                  `json:"rule_set,omitempty"`
 	RuleSetIPCIDRMatchSource bool                                                                        `json:"rule_set_ip_cidr_match_source,omitempty"`
 	RuleSetIPCIDRAcceptEmpty bool                                                                        `json:"rule_set_ip_cidr_accept_empty,omitempty"`
--- a/option/tun.go
+++ b/option/tun.go
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ type TunInboundOptions struct {
 	IncludeAndroidUser            badoption.Listable[int]          `json:"include_android_user,omitempty"`
 	IncludePackage                badoption.Listable[string]       `json:"include_package,omitempty"`
 	ExcludePackage                badoption.Listable[string]       `json:"exclude_package,omitempty"`
+	IncludeMACAddress             badoption.Listable[string]       `json:"include_mac_address,omitempty"`
+	ExcludeMACAddress             badoption.Listable[string]       `json:"exclude_mac_address,omitempty"`
 	UDPTimeout                    UDPTimeoutCompat                 `json:"udp_timeout,omitempty"`
 	Stack                         string                           `json:"stack,omitempty"`
 	Platform                      *TunPlatformOptions              `json:"platform,omitempty"`
--- a/protocol/cloudflare/inbound.go
+++ b/protocol/cloudflare/inbound.go
@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
-//go:build with_cloudflared
-
-package cloudflare
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	cloudflared "github.com/sagernet/sing-cloudflared"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
-	boxDialer "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badoption"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/pipe"
-	tun "github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
-)
-
-func RegisterInbound(registry *inbound.Registry) {
-	inbound.Register[option.CloudflaredInboundOptions](registry, C.TypeCloudflared, NewInbound)
-}
-
-func NewInbound(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.CloudflaredInboundOptions) (adapter.Inbound, error) {
-	controlDialer, err := boxDialer.NewWithOptions(boxDialer.Options{
-		Context:        ctx,
-		Options:        options.ControlDialer,
-		RemoteIsDomain: true,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "build cloudflared control dialer")
-	}
-	tunnelDialer, err := boxDialer.NewWithOptions(boxDialer.Options{
-		Context: ctx,
-		Options: options.TunnelDialer,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "build cloudflared tunnel dialer")
-	}
-
-	service, err := cloudflared.NewService(cloudflared.ServiceOptions{
-		Logger:           logger,
-		ConnectionDialer: &routerDialer{router: router, tag: tag},
-		ControlDialer:    controlDialer,
-		TunnelDialer:     tunnelDialer,
-		ICMPHandler:      &icmpRouterHandler{router: router, tag: tag},
-		ConnContext: func(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
-			return adapter.WithContext(ctx, &adapter.InboundContext{
-				Inbound:     tag,
-				InboundType: C.TypeCloudflared,
-			})
-		},
-		Token:           options.Token,
-		HAConnections:   options.HAConnections,
-		Protocol:        options.Protocol,
-		PostQuantum:     options.PostQuantum,
-		EdgeIPVersion:   options.EdgeIPVersion,
-		DatagramVersion: options.DatagramVersion,
-		GracePeriod:     resolveGracePeriod(options.GracePeriod),
-		Region:          options.Region,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &Inbound{
-		Adapter: inbound.NewAdapter(C.TypeCloudflared, tag),
-		service: service,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-type Inbound struct {
-	inbound.Adapter
-	service *cloudflared.Service
-}
-
-func (i *Inbound) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
-	if stage != adapter.StartStateStart {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return i.service.Start()
-}
-
-func (i *Inbound) Close() error {
-	return i.service.Close()
-}
-
-func resolveGracePeriod(value *badoption.Duration) time.Duration {
-	if value == nil {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return time.Duration(*value)
-}
-
-// routerDialer bridges N.Dialer to the sing-box router for origin connections.
-type routerDialer struct {
-	router adapter.Router
-	tag    string
-}
-
-func (d *routerDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
-	input, output := pipe.Pipe()
-	done := make(chan struct{})
-	metadata := adapter.InboundContext{
-		Inbound:     d.tag,
-		InboundType: C.TypeCloudflared,
-		Network:     N.NetworkTCP,
-		Destination: destination,
-	}
-	var closeOnce sync.Once
-	closePipe := func() {
-		closeOnce.Do(func() {
-			common.Close(input, output)
-		})
-	}
-	go d.router.RouteConnectionEx(ctx, output, metadata, N.OnceClose(func(it error) {
-		closePipe()
-		close(done)
-	}))
-	return input, nil
-}
-
-func (d *routerDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	originDialer, ok := d.router.(routedOriginPacketDialer)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, E.New("router does not support cloudflare routed packet dialing")
-	}
-	packetConn, err := originDialer.DialRoutePacketConnection(ctx, adapter.InboundContext{
-		Inbound:     d.tag,
-		InboundType: C.TypeCloudflared,
-		Network:     N.NetworkUDP,
-		Destination: destination,
-		UDPConnect:  true,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return bufio.NewNetPacketConn(packetConn), nil
-}
-
-type routedOriginPacketDialer interface {
-	DialRoutePacketConnection(ctx context.Context, metadata adapter.InboundContext) (N.PacketConn, error)
-}
-
-// icmpRouterHandler bridges cloudflared.ICMPHandler to router.PreMatch.
-type icmpRouterHandler struct {
-	router adapter.Router
-	tag    string
-}
-
-func (h *icmpRouterHandler) RouteICMPConnection(ctx context.Context, session tun.DirectRouteSession, routeContext tun.DirectRouteContext, timeout time.Duration) (tun.DirectRouteDestination, error) {
-	var ipVersion uint8
-	if session.Source.Is4() {
-		ipVersion = 4
-	} else {
-		ipVersion = 6
-	}
-	metadata := adapter.InboundContext{
-		Inbound:           h.tag,
-		InboundType:       C.TypeCloudflared,
-		IPVersion:         ipVersion,
-		Network:           N.NetworkICMP,
-		Source:            M.SocksaddrFrom(session.Source, 0),
-		Destination:       M.SocksaddrFrom(session.Destination, 0),
-		OriginDestination: M.SocksaddrFrom(session.Destination, 0),
-	}
-	return h.router.PreMatch(metadata, routeContext, timeout, false)
-}
--- a/protocol/naive/inbound.go
+++ b/protocol/naive/inbound.go
@@ -29,10 +29,7 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 )

-var (
-	ConfigureHTTP3ListenerFunc func(ctx context.Context, logger logger.Logger, listener *listener.Listener, handler http.Handler, tlsConfig tls.ServerConfig, options option.NaiveInboundOptions) (io.Closer, error)
-	WrapError                  func(error) error
-)
+var ConfigureHTTP3ListenerFunc func(ctx context.Context, logger logger.Logger, listener *listener.Listener, handler http.Handler, tlsConfig tls.ServerConfig, options option.NaiveInboundOptions) (io.Closer, error)

 func RegisterInbound(registry *inbound.Registry) {
 	inbound.Register[option.NaiveInboundOptions](registry, C.TypeNaive, NewInbound)
--- a/protocol/naive/inbound_conn.go
+++ b/protocol/naive/inbound_conn.go
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ func (p *paddingConn) writeWithPadding(writer io.Writer, data []byte) (n int, er
 		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(header, uint16(len(data)))
 		header[2] = byte(paddingSize)
 		common.Must1(buffer.Write(data))
-		common.Must(buffer.WriteZeroN(paddingSize))
+		buffer.Extend(paddingSize)
 		_, err = writer.Write(buffer.Bytes())
 		if err == nil {
 			n = len(data)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func (p *paddingConn) writeBufferWithPadding(writer io.Writer, buffer *buf.Buffe
 		header := buffer.ExtendHeader(3)
 		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(header, uint16(bufferLen))
 		header[2] = byte(paddingSize)
-		common.Must(buffer.WriteZeroN(paddingSize))
+		buffer.Extend(paddingSize)
 		p.writePadding++
 	}
 	return common.Error(writer.Write(buffer.Bytes()))
@@ -179,18 +179,18 @@ type naiveConn struct {

 func (c *naiveConn) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	n, err = c.readWithPadding(c.Conn, p)
-	return n, wrapError(err)
+	return n, baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveConn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	n, err = c.writeChunked(c.Conn, p)
-	return n, wrapError(err)
+	return n, baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveConn) WriteBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) error {
 	defer buffer.Release()
 	err := c.writeBufferWithPadding(c.Conn, buffer)
-	return wrapError(err)
+	return baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveConn) FrontHeadroom() int      { return c.frontHeadroom() }
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ type naiveH2Conn struct {

 func (c *naiveH2Conn) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	n, err = c.readWithPadding(c.reader, p)
-	return n, wrapError(err)
+	return n, baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveH2Conn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ func (c *naiveH2Conn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	if err == nil {
 		c.flusher.Flush()
 	}
-	return n, wrapError(err)
+	return n, baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveH2Conn) WriteBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) error {
@@ -227,15 +227,7 @@ func (c *naiveH2Conn) WriteBuffer(buffer *buf.Buffer) error {
 	if err == nil {
 		c.flusher.Flush()
 	}
-	return wrapError(err)
-}
-
-func wrapError(err error) error {
-	err = baderror.WrapH2(err)
-	if WrapError != nil {
-		err = WrapError(err)
-	}
-	return err
+	return baderror.WrapH2(err)
 }

 func (c *naiveH2Conn) Close() error {
--- a/protocol/naive/quic/inbound_init.go
+++ b/protocol/naive/quic/inbound_init.go
@@ -124,5 +124,4 @@ func init() {

 		return quicListener, nil
 	}
-	naive.WrapError = qtls.WrapError
 }
--- a/protocol/tun/inbound.go
+++ b/protocol/tun/inbound.go
@@ -160,6 +160,22 @@ func NewInbound(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.ContextLo
 	if nfQueue == 0 {
 		nfQueue = tun.DefaultAutoRedirectNFQueue
 	}
+	var includeMACAddress []net.HardwareAddr
+	for i, macString := range options.IncludeMACAddress {
+		mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(macString)
+		if macErr != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(macErr, "parse include_mac_address[", i, "]")
+		}
+		includeMACAddress = append(includeMACAddress, mac)
+	}
+	var excludeMACAddress []net.HardwareAddr
+	for i, macString := range options.ExcludeMACAddress {
+		mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(macString)
+		if macErr != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(macErr, "parse exclude_mac_address[", i, "]")
+		}
+		excludeMACAddress = append(excludeMACAddress, mac)
+	}
 	networkManager := service.FromContext[adapter.NetworkManager](ctx)
 	multiPendingPackets := C.IsDarwin && ((options.Stack == "gvisor" && tunMTU < 32768) || (options.Stack != "gvisor" && options.MTU <= 9000))
 	inbound := &Inbound{
@@ -197,6 +213,8 @@ func NewInbound(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.ContextLo
 			IncludeAndroidUser:                    options.IncludeAndroidUser,
 			IncludePackage:                        options.IncludePackage,
 			ExcludePackage:                        options.ExcludePackage,
+			IncludeMACAddress:                     includeMACAddress,
+			ExcludeMACAddress:                     excludeMACAddress,
 			InterfaceMonitor:                      networkManager.InterfaceMonitor(),
 			EXP_MultiPendingPackets:               multiPendingPackets,
 		},
--- a/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS
+++ b/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS
@@ -1 +1 @@
-with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,with_cloudflared,with_naive_outbound,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
+with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,with_naive_outbound,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
--- a/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS_OTHERS
+++ b/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS_OTHERS
@@ -1 +1 @@
-with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,with_cloudflared,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
+with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
--- a/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS_WINDOWS
+++ b/release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS_WINDOWS
@@ -1 +1 @@
-with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,with_cloudflared,with_naive_outbound,with_purego,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
+with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale,with_ccm,with_ocm,with_naive_outbound,with_purego,badlinkname,tfogo_checklinkname0
--- a/route/dial.go
+++ b/route/dial.go
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-package route
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	R "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/route/rule"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-)
-
-// DialRoutePacketConnection dials a routed connected UDP packet connection for metadata.
-func (r *Router) DialRoutePacketConnection(ctx context.Context, metadata adapter.InboundContext) (N.PacketConn, error) {
-	metadata.Network = N.NetworkUDP
-	metadata.UDPConnect = true
-	ctx = adapter.WithContext(ctx, &metadata)
-
-	selectedRule, selectedOutbound, err := r.selectRoutedOutbound(ctx, &metadata, N.NetworkUDP)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var remoteConn net.Conn
-	if len(metadata.DestinationAddresses) > 0 || metadata.Destination.IsIP() {
-		remoteConn, err = dialer.DialSerialNetwork(
-			ctx,
-			selectedOutbound,
-			N.NetworkUDP,
-			metadata.Destination,
-			metadata.DestinationAddresses,
-			metadata.NetworkStrategy,
-			metadata.NetworkType,
-			metadata.FallbackNetworkType,
-			metadata.FallbackDelay,
-		)
-	} else {
-		remoteConn, err = selectedOutbound.DialContext(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, metadata.Destination)
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var packetConn N.PacketConn = bufio.NewUnbindPacketConn(remoteConn)
-	for _, tracker := range r.trackers {
-		packetConn = tracker.RoutedPacketConnection(ctx, packetConn, metadata, selectedRule, selectedOutbound)
-	}
-	if metadata.FakeIP {
-		packetConn = bufio.NewNATPacketConn(bufio.NewNetPacketConn(packetConn), metadata.OriginDestination, metadata.Destination)
-	}
-	return packetConn, nil
-}
-
-func (r *Router) selectRoutedOutbound(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	metadata *adapter.InboundContext,
-	network string,
-) (adapter.Rule, adapter.Outbound, error) {
-	selectedRule, _, buffers, packetBuffers, err := r.matchRule(ctx, metadata, false, false, nil, nil)
-	if len(buffers) > 0 {
-		buf.ReleaseMulti(buffers)
-	}
-	if len(packetBuffers) > 0 {
-		N.ReleaseMultiPacketBuffer(packetBuffers)
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
-	var selectedOutbound adapter.Outbound
-	if selectedRule != nil {
-		switch action := selectedRule.Action().(type) {
-		case *R.RuleActionRoute:
-			var loaded bool
-			selectedOutbound, loaded = r.outbound.Outbound(action.Outbound)
-			if !loaded {
-				return nil, nil, E.New("outbound not found: ", action.Outbound)
-			}
-		case *R.RuleActionBypass:
-			if action.Outbound != "" {
-				var loaded bool
-				selectedOutbound, loaded = r.outbound.Outbound(action.Outbound)
-				if !loaded {
-					return nil, nil, E.New("outbound not found: ", action.Outbound)
-				}
-			}
-		case *R.RuleActionReject:
-			if action.Method == C.RuleActionRejectMethodReply {
-				return nil, nil, E.New("reject method `reply` is not supported for dialed connections")
-			}
-			return nil, nil, action.Error(ctx)
-		case *R.RuleActionHijackDNS:
-			return nil, nil, E.New("DNS hijack is not supported for dialed connections")
-		}
-	}
-
-	if selectedOutbound == nil {
-		selectedOutbound = r.outbound.Default()
-	}
-	if !common.Contains(selectedOutbound.Network(), network) {
-		return nil, nil, E.New(network, " is not supported by outbound: ", selectedOutbound.Tag())
-	}
-	return selectedRule, selectedOutbound, nil
-}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_darwin.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+//go:build darwin
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+
+	"golang.org/x/net/route"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+var defaultLeaseFiles = []string{
+	"/var/db/dhcpd_leases",
+	"/tmp/dhcp.leases",
+}
+
+type neighborResolver struct {
+	logger          logger.ContextLogger
+	leaseFiles      []string
+	access          sync.RWMutex
+	neighborIPToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr
+	leaseIPToMAC    map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr
+	ipToHostname    map[netip.Addr]string
+	macToHostname   map[string]string
+	watcher         *fswatch.Watcher
+	done            chan struct{}
+}
+
+func newNeighborResolver(resolverLogger logger.ContextLogger, leaseFiles []string) (adapter.NeighborResolver, error) {
+	if len(leaseFiles) == 0 {
+		for _, path := range defaultLeaseFiles {
+			info, err := os.Stat(path)
+			if err == nil && info.Size() > 0 {
+				leaseFiles = append(leaseFiles, path)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return &neighborResolver{
+		logger:          resolverLogger,
+		leaseFiles:      leaseFiles,
+		neighborIPToMAC: make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr),
+		leaseIPToMAC:    make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr),
+		ipToHostname:    make(map[netip.Addr]string),
+		macToHostname:   make(map[string]string),
+		done:            make(chan struct{}),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) Start() error {
+	err := r.loadNeighborTable()
+	if err != nil {
+		r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "load neighbor table"))
+	}
+	r.doReloadLeaseFiles()
+	go r.subscribeNeighborUpdates()
+	if len(r.leaseFiles) > 0 {
+		watcher, err := fswatch.NewWatcher(fswatch.Options{
+			Path:   r.leaseFiles,
+			Logger: r.logger,
+			Callback: func(_ string) {
+				r.doReloadLeaseFiles()
+			},
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "create lease file watcher"))
+		} else {
+			r.watcher = watcher
+			err = watcher.Start()
+			if err != nil {
+				r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "start lease file watcher"))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) Close() error {
+	close(r.done)
+	if r.watcher != nil {
+		return r.watcher.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) LookupMAC(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	mac, found := r.neighborIPToMAC[address]
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	mac, found = r.leaseIPToMAC[address]
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	mac, found = extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) LookupHostname(address netip.Addr) (string, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	hostname, found := r.ipToHostname[address]
+	if found {
+		return hostname, true
+	}
+	mac, macFound := r.neighborIPToMAC[address]
+	if !macFound {
+		mac, macFound = r.leaseIPToMAC[address]
+	}
+	if !macFound {
+		mac, macFound = extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+	}
+	if macFound {
+		hostname, found = r.macToHostname[mac.String()]
+		if found {
+			return hostname, true
+		}
+	}
+	return "", false
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) loadNeighborTable() error {
+	entries, err := ReadNeighborEntries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	r.access.Lock()
+	defer r.access.Unlock()
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		r.neighborIPToMAC[entry.Address] = entry.MACAddress
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) subscribeNeighborUpdates() {
+	routeSocket, err := unix.Socket(unix.AF_ROUTE, unix.SOCK_RAW, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "subscribe neighbor updates"))
+		return
+	}
+	err = unix.SetNonblock(routeSocket, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		unix.Close(routeSocket)
+		r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "set route socket nonblock"))
+		return
+	}
+	routeSocketFile := os.NewFile(uintptr(routeSocket), "route")
+	defer routeSocketFile.Close()
+	buffer := buf.NewPacket()
+	defer buffer.Release()
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-r.done:
+			return
+		default:
+		}
+		err = setReadDeadline(routeSocketFile, 3*time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "set route socket read deadline"))
+			return
+		}
+		n, err := routeSocketFile.Read(buffer.FreeBytes())
+		if err != nil {
+			if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && nerr.Timeout() {
+				continue
+			}
+			select {
+			case <-r.done:
+				return
+			default:
+			}
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "receive neighbor update"))
+			continue
+		}
+		messages, err := route.ParseRIB(route.RIBTypeRoute, buffer.FreeBytes()[:n])
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, message := range messages {
+			routeMessage, isRouteMessage := message.(*route.RouteMessage)
+			if !isRouteMessage {
+				continue
+			}
+			if routeMessage.Flags&unix.RTF_LLINFO == 0 {
+				continue
+			}
+			address, mac, isDelete, ok := ParseRouteNeighborMessage(routeMessage)
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			r.access.Lock()
+			if isDelete {
+				delete(r.neighborIPToMAC, address)
+			} else {
+				r.neighborIPToMAC[address] = mac
+			}
+			r.access.Unlock()
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) doReloadLeaseFiles() {
+	leaseIPToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname := ReloadLeaseFiles(r.leaseFiles)
+	r.access.Lock()
+	r.leaseIPToMAC = leaseIPToMAC
+	r.ipToHostname = ipToHostname
+	r.macToHostname = macToHostname
+	r.access.Unlock()
+}
+
+func setReadDeadline(file *os.File, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	rawConn, err := file.SyscallConn()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var controlErr error
+	err = rawConn.Control(func(fd uintptr) {
+		tv := unix.NsecToTimeval(int64(timeout))
+		controlErr = unix.SetsockoptTimeval(int(fd), unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv)
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return controlErr
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_lease.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_lease.go
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+package route
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func parseLeaseFile(path string, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	file, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+	if strings.HasSuffix(path, "dhcpd_leases") {
+		parseBootpdLeases(file, ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+		return
+	}
+	if strings.HasSuffix(path, "kea-leases4.csv") {
+		parseKeaCSV4(file, ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+		return
+	}
+	if strings.HasSuffix(path, "kea-leases6.csv") {
+		parseKeaCSV6(file, ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+		return
+	}
+	if strings.HasSuffix(path, "dhcpd.leases") {
+		parseISCDhcpd(file, ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+		return
+	}
+	parseDnsmasqOdhcpd(file, ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+}
+
+func ReloadLeaseFiles(leaseFiles []string) (leaseIPToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	leaseIPToMAC = make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr)
+	ipToHostname = make(map[netip.Addr]string)
+	macToHostname = make(map[string]string)
+	for _, path := range leaseFiles {
+		parseLeaseFile(path, leaseIPToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func parseDnsmasqOdhcpd(file *os.File, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	now := time.Now().Unix()
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		line := scanner.Text()
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "duid ") {
+			continue
+		}
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "# ") {
+			parseOdhcpdLine(line[2:], ipToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname)
+			continue
+		}
+		fields := strings.Fields(line)
+		if len(fields) < 4 {
+			continue
+		}
+		expiry, err := strconv.ParseInt(fields[0], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if expiry != 0 && expiry < now {
+			continue
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(fields[1], ":") {
+			mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(fields[1])
+			if macErr != nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(fields[2]))
+			if !addrOK {
+				continue
+			}
+			address = address.Unmap()
+			ipToMAC[address] = mac
+			hostname := fields[3]
+			if hostname != "*" {
+				ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+				macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+			}
+		} else {
+			var mac net.HardwareAddr
+			if len(fields) >= 5 {
+				duid, duidErr := parseDUID(fields[4])
+				if duidErr == nil {
+					mac, _ = extractMACFromDUID(duid)
+				}
+			}
+			address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(fields[2]))
+			if !addrOK {
+				continue
+			}
+			address = address.Unmap()
+			if mac != nil {
+				ipToMAC[address] = mac
+			}
+			hostname := fields[3]
+			if hostname != "*" {
+				ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+				if mac != nil {
+					macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseOdhcpdLine(line string, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	fields := strings.Fields(line)
+	if len(fields) < 5 {
+		return
+	}
+	validTime, err := strconv.ParseInt(fields[4], 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if validTime == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	if validTime > 0 && validTime < time.Now().Unix() {
+		return
+	}
+	hostname := fields[3]
+	if hostname == "-" || strings.HasPrefix(hostname, `broken\x20`) {
+		hostname = ""
+	}
+	if len(fields) >= 8 && fields[2] == "ipv4" {
+		mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(fields[1])
+		if macErr != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		addressField := fields[7]
+		slashIndex := strings.IndexByte(addressField, '/')
+		if slashIndex >= 0 {
+			addressField = addressField[:slashIndex]
+		}
+		address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(addressField))
+		if !addrOK {
+			return
+		}
+		address = address.Unmap()
+		ipToMAC[address] = mac
+		if hostname != "" {
+			ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+			macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	var mac net.HardwareAddr
+	duidHex := fields[1]
+	duidBytes, hexErr := hex.DecodeString(duidHex)
+	if hexErr == nil {
+		mac, _ = extractMACFromDUID(duidBytes)
+	}
+	for i := 7; i < len(fields); i++ {
+		addressField := fields[i]
+		slashIndex := strings.IndexByte(addressField, '/')
+		if slashIndex >= 0 {
+			addressField = addressField[:slashIndex]
+		}
+		address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(addressField))
+		if !addrOK {
+			continue
+		}
+		address = address.Unmap()
+		if mac != nil {
+			ipToMAC[address] = mac
+		}
+		if hostname != "" {
+			ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+			if mac != nil {
+				macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseISCDhcpd(file *os.File, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
+	var currentIP netip.Addr
+	var currentMAC net.HardwareAddr
+	var currentHostname string
+	var currentActive bool
+	var inLease bool
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		line := strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text())
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "lease ") && strings.HasSuffix(line, "{") {
+			ipString := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "lease "), " {")
+			parsed, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(ipString))
+			if addrOK {
+				currentIP = parsed.Unmap()
+				inLease = true
+				currentMAC = nil
+				currentHostname = ""
+				currentActive = false
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		if line == "}" && inLease {
+			if currentActive && currentMAC != nil {
+				ipToMAC[currentIP] = currentMAC
+				if currentHostname != "" {
+					ipToHostname[currentIP] = currentHostname
+					macToHostname[currentMAC.String()] = currentHostname
+				}
+			} else {
+				delete(ipToMAC, currentIP)
+				delete(ipToHostname, currentIP)
+			}
+			inLease = false
+			continue
+		}
+		if !inLease {
+			continue
+		}
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "hardware ethernet ") {
+			macString := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "hardware ethernet "), ";")
+			parsed, macErr := net.ParseMAC(macString)
+			if macErr == nil {
+				currentMAC = parsed
+			}
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, "client-hostname ") {
+			hostname := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "client-hostname "), ";")
+			hostname = strings.Trim(hostname, "\"")
+			if hostname != "" {
+				currentHostname = hostname
+			}
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, "binding state ") {
+			state := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "binding state "), ";")
+			currentActive = state == "active"
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseKeaCSV4(file *os.File, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
+	firstLine := true
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		if firstLine {
+			firstLine = false
+			continue
+		}
+		fields := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), ",")
+		if len(fields) < 10 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if fields[9] != "0" {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(fields[0]))
+		if !addrOK {
+			continue
+		}
+		address = address.Unmap()
+		mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(fields[1])
+		if macErr != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		ipToMAC[address] = mac
+		hostname := ""
+		if len(fields) > 8 {
+			hostname = fields[8]
+		}
+		if hostname != "" {
+			ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+			macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseKeaCSV6(file *os.File, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
+	firstLine := true
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		if firstLine {
+			firstLine = false
+			continue
+		}
+		fields := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), ",")
+		if len(fields) < 14 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if fields[13] != "0" {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(fields[0]))
+		if !addrOK {
+			continue
+		}
+		address = address.Unmap()
+		var mac net.HardwareAddr
+		if fields[12] != "" {
+			mac, _ = net.ParseMAC(fields[12])
+		}
+		if mac == nil {
+			duid, duidErr := hex.DecodeString(strings.ReplaceAll(fields[1], ":", ""))
+			if duidErr == nil {
+				mac, _ = extractMACFromDUID(duid)
+			}
+		}
+		hostname := ""
+		if len(fields) > 11 {
+			hostname = fields[11]
+		}
+		if mac != nil {
+			ipToMAC[address] = mac
+		}
+		if hostname != "" {
+			ipToHostname[address] = hostname
+			if mac != nil {
+				macToHostname[mac.String()] = hostname
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseBootpdLeases(file *os.File, ipToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr, ipToHostname map[netip.Addr]string, macToHostname map[string]string) {
+	now := time.Now().Unix()
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
+	var currentName string
+	var currentIP netip.Addr
+	var currentMAC net.HardwareAddr
+	var currentLease int64
+	var inBlock bool
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		line := strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text())
+		if line == "{" {
+			inBlock = true
+			currentName = ""
+			currentIP = netip.Addr{}
+			currentMAC = nil
+			currentLease = 0
+			continue
+		}
+		if line == "}" && inBlock {
+			if currentMAC != nil && currentIP.IsValid() {
+				if currentLease == 0 || currentLease >= now {
+					ipToMAC[currentIP] = currentMAC
+					if currentName != "" {
+						ipToHostname[currentIP] = currentName
+						macToHostname[currentMAC.String()] = currentName
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			inBlock = false
+			continue
+		}
+		if !inBlock {
+			continue
+		}
+		key, value, found := strings.Cut(line, "=")
+		if !found {
+			continue
+		}
+		switch key {
+		case "name":
+			currentName = value
+		case "ip_address":
+			parsed, addrOK := netip.AddrFromSlice(net.ParseIP(value))
+			if addrOK {
+				currentIP = parsed.Unmap()
+			}
+		case "hw_address":
+			typeAndMAC, hasSep := strings.CutPrefix(value, "1,")
+			if hasSep {
+				mac, macErr := net.ParseMAC(typeAndMAC)
+				if macErr == nil {
+					currentMAC = mac
+				}
+			}
+		case "lease":
+			leaseHex := strings.TrimPrefix(value, "0x")
+			parsed, parseErr := strconv.ParseInt(leaseHex, 16, 64)
+			if parseErr == nil {
+				currentLease = parsed
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_linux.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+//go:build linux
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"slices"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+
+	"github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink"
+	"github.com/mdlayher/netlink"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+var defaultLeaseFiles = []string{
+	"/tmp/dhcp.leases",
+	"/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases",
+	"/var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases",
+	"/var/lib/kea/kea-leases4.csv",
+	"/var/lib/kea/kea-leases6.csv",
+}
+
+type neighborResolver struct {
+	logger          logger.ContextLogger
+	leaseFiles      []string
+	access          sync.RWMutex
+	neighborIPToMAC map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr
+	leaseIPToMAC    map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr
+	ipToHostname    map[netip.Addr]string
+	macToHostname   map[string]string
+	watcher         *fswatch.Watcher
+	done            chan struct{}
+}
+
+func newNeighborResolver(resolverLogger logger.ContextLogger, leaseFiles []string) (adapter.NeighborResolver, error) {
+	if len(leaseFiles) == 0 {
+		for _, path := range defaultLeaseFiles {
+			info, err := os.Stat(path)
+			if err == nil && info.Size() > 0 {
+				leaseFiles = append(leaseFiles, path)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return &neighborResolver{
+		logger:          resolverLogger,
+		leaseFiles:      leaseFiles,
+		neighborIPToMAC: make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr),
+		leaseIPToMAC:    make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr),
+		ipToHostname:    make(map[netip.Addr]string),
+		macToHostname:   make(map[string]string),
+		done:            make(chan struct{}),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) Start() error {
+	err := r.loadNeighborTable()
+	if err != nil {
+		r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "load neighbor table"))
+	}
+	r.doReloadLeaseFiles()
+	go r.subscribeNeighborUpdates()
+	if len(r.leaseFiles) > 0 {
+		watcher, err := fswatch.NewWatcher(fswatch.Options{
+			Path:   r.leaseFiles,
+			Logger: r.logger,
+			Callback: func(_ string) {
+				r.doReloadLeaseFiles()
+			},
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "create lease file watcher"))
+		} else {
+			r.watcher = watcher
+			err = watcher.Start()
+			if err != nil {
+				r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "start lease file watcher"))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) Close() error {
+	close(r.done)
+	if r.watcher != nil {
+		return r.watcher.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) LookupMAC(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	mac, found := r.neighborIPToMAC[address]
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	mac, found = r.leaseIPToMAC[address]
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	mac, found = extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) LookupHostname(address netip.Addr) (string, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	hostname, found := r.ipToHostname[address]
+	if found {
+		return hostname, true
+	}
+	mac, macFound := r.neighborIPToMAC[address]
+	if !macFound {
+		mac, macFound = r.leaseIPToMAC[address]
+	}
+	if !macFound {
+		mac, macFound = extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+	}
+	if macFound {
+		hostname, found = r.macToHostname[mac.String()]
+		if found {
+			return hostname, true
+		}
+	}
+	return "", false
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) loadNeighborTable() error {
+	connection, err := rtnetlink.Dial(nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "dial rtnetlink")
+	}
+	defer connection.Close()
+	neighbors, err := connection.Neigh.List()
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "list neighbors")
+	}
+	r.access.Lock()
+	defer r.access.Unlock()
+	for _, neigh := range neighbors {
+		if neigh.Attributes == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if neigh.Attributes.LLAddress == nil || len(neigh.Attributes.Address) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(neigh.Attributes.Address)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		r.neighborIPToMAC[address] = slices.Clone(neigh.Attributes.LLAddress)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) subscribeNeighborUpdates() {
+	connection, err := netlink.Dial(unix.NETLINK_ROUTE, &netlink.Config{
+		Groups: 1 << (unix.RTNLGRP_NEIGH - 1),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "subscribe neighbor updates"))
+		return
+	}
+	defer connection.Close()
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-r.done:
+			return
+		default:
+		}
+		err = connection.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second))
+		if err != nil {
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "set netlink read deadline"))
+			return
+		}
+		messages, err := connection.Receive()
+		if err != nil {
+			if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && nerr.Timeout() {
+				continue
+			}
+			select {
+			case <-r.done:
+				return
+			default:
+			}
+			r.logger.Warn(E.Cause(err, "receive neighbor update"))
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, message := range messages {
+			address, mac, isDelete, ok := ParseNeighborMessage(message)
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			r.access.Lock()
+			if isDelete {
+				delete(r.neighborIPToMAC, address)
+			} else {
+				r.neighborIPToMAC[address] = mac
+			}
+			r.access.Unlock()
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *neighborResolver) doReloadLeaseFiles() {
+	leaseIPToMAC, ipToHostname, macToHostname := ReloadLeaseFiles(r.leaseFiles)
+	r.access.Lock()
+	r.leaseIPToMAC = leaseIPToMAC
+	r.ipToHostname = ipToHostname
+	r.macToHostname = macToHostname
+	r.access.Unlock()
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_parse.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_parse.go
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package route
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"slices"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func extractMACFromDUID(duid []byte) (net.HardwareAddr, bool) {
+	if len(duid) < 4 {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	duidType := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(duid[0:2])
+	hwType := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(duid[2:4])
+	if hwType != 1 {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	switch duidType {
+	case 1:
+		if len(duid) < 14 {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return net.HardwareAddr(slices.Clone(duid[8:14])), true
+	case 3:
+		if len(duid) < 10 {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return net.HardwareAddr(slices.Clone(duid[4:10])), true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+func extractMACFromEUI64(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool) {
+	if !address.Is6() {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	b := address.As16()
+	if b[11] != 0xff || b[12] != 0xfe {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	return net.HardwareAddr{b[8] ^ 0x02, b[9], b[10], b[13], b[14], b[15]}, true
+}
+
+func parseDUID(s string) ([]byte, error) {
+	cleaned := strings.ReplaceAll(s, ":", "")
+	return hex.DecodeString(cleaned)
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_platform.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_platform.go
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package route
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+)
+
+type platformNeighborResolver struct {
+	logger        logger.ContextLogger
+	platform      adapter.PlatformInterface
+	access        sync.RWMutex
+	ipToMAC       map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr
+	ipToHostname  map[netip.Addr]string
+	macToHostname map[string]string
+}
+
+func newPlatformNeighborResolver(resolverLogger logger.ContextLogger, platform adapter.PlatformInterface) adapter.NeighborResolver {
+	return &platformNeighborResolver{
+		logger:        resolverLogger,
+		platform:      platform,
+		ipToMAC:       make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr),
+		ipToHostname:  make(map[netip.Addr]string),
+		macToHostname: make(map[string]string),
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *platformNeighborResolver) Start() error {
+	return r.platform.StartNeighborMonitor(r)
+}
+
+func (r *platformNeighborResolver) Close() error {
+	return r.platform.CloseNeighborMonitor(r)
+}
+
+func (r *platformNeighborResolver) LookupMAC(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	mac, found := r.ipToMAC[address]
+	if found {
+		return mac, true
+	}
+	return extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+}
+
+func (r *platformNeighborResolver) LookupHostname(address netip.Addr) (string, bool) {
+	r.access.RLock()
+	defer r.access.RUnlock()
+	hostname, found := r.ipToHostname[address]
+	if found {
+		return hostname, true
+	}
+	mac, found := r.ipToMAC[address]
+	if !found {
+		mac, found = extractMACFromEUI64(address)
+	}
+	if !found {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	hostname, found = r.macToHostname[mac.String()]
+	return hostname, found
+}
+
+func (r *platformNeighborResolver) UpdateNeighborTable(entries []adapter.NeighborEntry) {
+	ipToMAC := make(map[netip.Addr]net.HardwareAddr)
+	ipToHostname := make(map[netip.Addr]string)
+	macToHostname := make(map[string]string)
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		ipToMAC[entry.Address] = entry.MACAddress
+		if entry.Hostname != "" {
+			ipToHostname[entry.Address] = entry.Hostname
+			macToHostname[entry.MACAddress.String()] = entry.Hostname
+		}
+	}
+	r.access.Lock()
+	r.ipToMAC = ipToMAC
+	r.ipToHostname = ipToHostname
+	r.macToHostname = macToHostname
+	r.access.Unlock()
+	r.logger.Info("updated neighbor table: ", len(entries), " entries")
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_resolver_stub.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_resolver_stub.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+//go:build !linux && !darwin
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+)
+
+func newNeighborResolver(_ logger.ContextLogger, _ []string) (adapter.NeighborResolver, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_table_darwin.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_table_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+//go:build darwin
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"syscall"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	"golang.org/x/net/route"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func ReadNeighborEntries() ([]adapter.NeighborEntry, error) {
+	var entries []adapter.NeighborEntry
+	ipv4Entries, err := readNeighborEntriesAF(syscall.AF_INET)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "read IPv4 neighbors")
+	}
+	entries = append(entries, ipv4Entries...)
+	ipv6Entries, err := readNeighborEntriesAF(syscall.AF_INET6)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "read IPv6 neighbors")
+	}
+	entries = append(entries, ipv6Entries...)
+	return entries, nil
+}
+
+func readNeighborEntriesAF(addressFamily int) ([]adapter.NeighborEntry, error) {
+	rib, err := route.FetchRIB(addressFamily, route.RIBType(syscall.NET_RT_FLAGS), syscall.RTF_LLINFO)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	messages, err := route.ParseRIB(route.RIBType(syscall.NET_RT_FLAGS), rib)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var entries []adapter.NeighborEntry
+	for _, message := range messages {
+		routeMessage, isRouteMessage := message.(*route.RouteMessage)
+		if !isRouteMessage {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, macAddress, ok := parseRouteNeighborEntry(routeMessage)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		entries = append(entries, adapter.NeighborEntry{
+			Address:    address,
+			MACAddress: macAddress,
+		})
+	}
+	return entries, nil
+}
+
+func parseRouteNeighborEntry(message *route.RouteMessage) (address netip.Addr, macAddress net.HardwareAddr, ok bool) {
+	if len(message.Addrs) <= unix.RTAX_GATEWAY {
+		return
+	}
+	gateway, isLinkAddr := message.Addrs[unix.RTAX_GATEWAY].(*route.LinkAddr)
+	if !isLinkAddr || len(gateway.Addr) < 6 {
+		return
+	}
+	switch destination := message.Addrs[unix.RTAX_DST].(type) {
+	case *route.Inet4Addr:
+		address = netip.AddrFrom4(destination.IP)
+	case *route.Inet6Addr:
+		address = netip.AddrFrom16(destination.IP)
+	default:
+		return
+	}
+	macAddress = net.HardwareAddr(make([]byte, len(gateway.Addr)))
+	copy(macAddress, gateway.Addr)
+	ok = true
+	return
+}
+
+func ParseRouteNeighborMessage(message *route.RouteMessage) (address netip.Addr, macAddress net.HardwareAddr, isDelete bool, ok bool) {
+	isDelete = message.Type == unix.RTM_DELETE
+	if len(message.Addrs) <= unix.RTAX_GATEWAY {
+		return
+	}
+	switch destination := message.Addrs[unix.RTAX_DST].(type) {
+	case *route.Inet4Addr:
+		address = netip.AddrFrom4(destination.IP)
+	case *route.Inet6Addr:
+		address = netip.AddrFrom16(destination.IP)
+	default:
+		return
+	}
+	if !isDelete {
+		gateway, isLinkAddr := message.Addrs[unix.RTAX_GATEWAY].(*route.LinkAddr)
+		if !isLinkAddr || len(gateway.Addr) < 6 {
+			return
+		}
+		macAddress = net.HardwareAddr(make([]byte, len(gateway.Addr)))
+		copy(macAddress, gateway.Addr)
+	}
+	ok = true
+	return
+}
--- a/route/neighbor_table_linux.go
+++ b/route/neighbor_table_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+//go:build linux
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"slices"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	"github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink"
+	"github.com/mdlayher/netlink"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func ReadNeighborEntries() ([]adapter.NeighborEntry, error) {
+	connection, err := rtnetlink.Dial(nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "dial rtnetlink")
+	}
+	defer connection.Close()
+	neighbors, err := connection.Neigh.List()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "list neighbors")
+	}
+	var entries []adapter.NeighborEntry
+	for _, neighbor := range neighbors {
+		if neighbor.Attributes == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if neighbor.Attributes.LLAddress == nil || len(neighbor.Attributes.Address) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		address, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(neighbor.Attributes.Address)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		entries = append(entries, adapter.NeighborEntry{
+			Address:    address,
+			MACAddress: slices.Clone(neighbor.Attributes.LLAddress),
+		})
+	}
+	return entries, nil
+}
+
+func ParseNeighborMessage(message netlink.Message) (address netip.Addr, macAddress net.HardwareAddr, isDelete bool, ok bool) {
+	var neighMessage rtnetlink.NeighMessage
+	err := neighMessage.UnmarshalBinary(message.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if neighMessage.Attributes == nil || len(neighMessage.Attributes.Address) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	address, ok = netip.AddrFromSlice(neighMessage.Attributes.Address)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	isDelete = message.Header.Type == unix.RTM_DELNEIGH
+	if !isDelete && neighMessage.Attributes.LLAddress == nil {
+		ok = false
+		return
+	}
+	macAddress = slices.Clone(neighMessage.Attributes.LLAddress)
+	return
+}
--- a/route/route.go
+++ b/route/route.go
@@ -438,6 +438,23 @@ func (r *Router) matchRule(
 			metadata.ProcessInfo = processInfo
 		}
 	}
+	if r.neighborResolver != nil && metadata.SourceMACAddress == nil && metadata.Source.Addr.IsValid() {
+		mac, macFound := r.neighborResolver.LookupMAC(metadata.Source.Addr)
+		if macFound {
+			metadata.SourceMACAddress = mac
+		}
+		hostname, hostnameFound := r.neighborResolver.LookupHostname(metadata.Source.Addr)
+		if hostnameFound {
+			metadata.SourceHostname = hostname
+			if macFound {
+				r.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "found neighbor: ", mac, ", hostname: ", hostname)
+			} else {
+				r.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "found neighbor hostname: ", hostname)
+			}
+		} else if macFound {
+			r.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "found neighbor: ", mac)
+		}
+	}
 	if metadata.Destination.Addr.IsValid() && r.dnsTransport.FakeIP() != nil && r.dnsTransport.FakeIP().Store().Contains(metadata.Destination.Addr) {
 		domain, loaded := r.dnsTransport.FakeIP().Store().Lookup(metadata.Destination.Addr)
 		if !loaded {
--- a/route/router.go
+++ b/route/router.go
@@ -35,10 +35,13 @@ type Router struct {
 	network           adapter.NetworkManager
 	rules             []adapter.Rule
 	needFindProcess   bool
+	needFindNeighbor  bool
+	leaseFiles        []string
 	ruleSets          []adapter.RuleSet
 	ruleSetMap        map[string]adapter.RuleSet
 	processSearcher   process.Searcher
 	processCache      freelru.Cache[processCacheKey, processCacheEntry]
+	neighborResolver  adapter.NeighborResolver
 	pauseManager      pause.Manager
 	trackers          []adapter.ConnectionTracker
 	platformInterface adapter.PlatformInterface
@@ -58,6 +61,8 @@ func NewRouter(ctx context.Context, logFactory log.Factory, options option.Route
 		rules:             make([]adapter.Rule, 0, len(options.Rules)),
 		ruleSetMap:        make(map[string]adapter.RuleSet),
 		needFindProcess:   hasRule(options.Rules, isProcessRule) || hasDNSRule(dnsOptions.Rules, isProcessDNSRule) || options.FindProcess,
+		needFindNeighbor:  hasRule(options.Rules, isNeighborRule) || hasDNSRule(dnsOptions.Rules, isNeighborDNSRule) || options.FindNeighbor,
+		leaseFiles:        options.DHCPLeaseFiles,
 		pauseManager:      service.FromContext[pause.Manager](ctx),
 		platformInterface: service.FromContext[adapter.PlatformInterface](ctx),
 	}
@@ -117,6 +122,7 @@ func (r *Router) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 		}
 		r.network.Initialize(r.ruleSets)
 		needFindProcess := r.needFindProcess
+		needFindNeighbor := r.needFindNeighbor
 		for _, ruleSet := range r.ruleSets {
 			metadata := ruleSet.Metadata()
 			if metadata.ContainsProcessRule {
@@ -151,6 +157,36 @@ func (r *Router) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 			processCache.SetLifetime(200 * time.Millisecond)
 			r.processCache = processCache
 		}
+		r.needFindNeighbor = needFindNeighbor
+		if needFindNeighbor {
+			if r.platformInterface != nil && r.platformInterface.UsePlatformNeighborResolver() {
+				monitor.Start("initialize neighbor resolver")
+				resolver := newPlatformNeighborResolver(r.logger, r.platformInterface)
+				err := resolver.Start()
+				monitor.Finish()
+				if err != nil {
+					r.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "start neighbor resolver"))
+				} else {
+					r.neighborResolver = resolver
+				}
+			} else {
+				monitor.Start("initialize neighbor resolver")
+				resolver, err := newNeighborResolver(r.logger, r.leaseFiles)
+				monitor.Finish()
+				if err != nil {
+					if err != os.ErrInvalid {
+						r.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "create neighbor resolver"))
+					}
+				} else {
+					err = resolver.Start()
+					if err != nil {
+						r.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "start neighbor resolver"))
+					} else {
+						r.neighborResolver = resolver
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	case adapter.StartStatePostStart:
 		for i, rule := range r.rules {
 			monitor.Start("initialize rule[", i, "]")
@@ -182,6 +218,13 @@ func (r *Router) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 func (r *Router) Close() error {
 	monitor := taskmonitor.New(r.logger, C.StopTimeout)
 	var err error
+	if r.neighborResolver != nil {
+		monitor.Start("close neighbor resolver")
+		err = E.Append(err, r.neighborResolver.Close(), func(closeErr error) error {
+			return E.Cause(closeErr, "close neighbor resolver")
+		})
+		monitor.Finish()
+	}
 	for i, rule := range r.rules {
 		monitor.Start("close rule[", i, "]")
 		err = E.Append(err, rule.Close(), func(err error) error {
@@ -223,6 +266,14 @@ func (r *Router) NeedFindProcess() bool {
 	return r.needFindProcess
 }

+func (r *Router) NeedFindNeighbor() bool {
+	return r.needFindNeighbor
+}
+
+func (r *Router) NeighborResolver() adapter.NeighborResolver {
+	return r.neighborResolver
+}
+
 func (r *Router) ResetNetwork() {
 	r.network.ResetNetwork()
 	r.dns.ResetNetwork()
--- a/route/rule/match_state.go
+++ b/route/rule/match_state.go
@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-package rule
-
-import "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-
-type ruleMatchState uint8
-
-const (
-	ruleMatchSourceAddress ruleMatchState = 1 << iota
-	ruleMatchSourcePort
-	ruleMatchDestinationAddress
-	ruleMatchDestinationPort
-)
-
-type ruleMatchStateSet uint16
-
-func singleRuleMatchState(state ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return 1 << state
-}
-
-func emptyRuleMatchState() ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return singleRuleMatchState(0)
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) isEmpty() bool {
-	return s == 0
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) contains(state ruleMatchState) bool {
-	return s&(1<<state) != 0
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) add(state ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return s | singleRuleMatchState(state)
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) merge(other ruleMatchStateSet) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return s | other
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) combine(other ruleMatchStateSet) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	if s.isEmpty() || other.isEmpty() {
-		return 0
-	}
-	var combined ruleMatchStateSet
-	for left := ruleMatchState(0); left < 16; left++ {
-		if !s.contains(left) {
-			continue
-		}
-		for right := ruleMatchState(0); right < 16; right++ {
-			if !other.contains(right) {
-				continue
-			}
-			combined = combined.add(left | right)
-		}
-	}
-	return combined
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) withBase(base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	if s.isEmpty() {
-		return 0
-	}
-	var withBase ruleMatchStateSet
-	for state := ruleMatchState(0); state < 16; state++ {
-		if !s.contains(state) {
-			continue
-		}
-		withBase = withBase.add(state | base)
-	}
-	return withBase
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchStateSet) filter(allowed func(ruleMatchState) bool) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	var filtered ruleMatchStateSet
-	for state := ruleMatchState(0); state < 16; state++ {
-		if !s.contains(state) {
-			continue
-		}
-		if allowed(state) {
-			filtered = filtered.add(state)
-		}
-	}
-	return filtered
-}
-
-type ruleStateMatcher interface {
-	matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet
-}
-
-type ruleStateMatcherWithBase interface {
-	matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet
-}
-
-func matchHeadlessRuleStates(rule adapter.HeadlessRule, metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule, metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule adapter.HeadlessRule, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	if matcher, isStateMatcher := rule.(ruleStateMatcherWithBase); isStateMatcher {
-		return matcher.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, base)
-	}
-	if matcher, isStateMatcher := rule.(ruleStateMatcher); isStateMatcher {
-		return matcher.matchStates(metadata).withBase(base)
-	}
-	if rule.Match(metadata) {
-		return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(base)
-	}
-	return 0
-}
-
-func matchRuleItemStates(item RuleItem, metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return matchRuleItemStatesWithBase(item, metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func matchRuleItemStatesWithBase(item RuleItem, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	if matcher, isStateMatcher := item.(ruleStateMatcherWithBase); isStateMatcher {
-		return matcher.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, base)
-	}
-	if matcher, isStateMatcher := item.(ruleStateMatcher); isStateMatcher {
-		return matcher.matchStates(metadata).withBase(base)
-	}
-	if item.Match(metadata) {
-		return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(base)
-	}
-	return 0
-}
--- a/route/rule/rule_abstract.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_abstract.go
@@ -52,124 +52,88 @@ func (r *abstractDefaultRule) Close() error {
 }

 func (r *abstractDefaultRule) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) destinationIPCIDRMatchesSource(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch && metadata.IPCIDRMatchSource && len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) destinationIPCIDRMatchesDestination(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch && !metadata.IPCIDRMatchSource && len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) requiresSourceAddressMatch(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return len(r.sourceAddressItems) > 0 || r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesSource(metadata)
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) requiresDestinationAddressMatch(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return len(r.destinationAddressItems) > 0 || r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesDestination(metadata)
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, inheritedBase ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
 	if len(r.allItems) == 0 {
-		return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(inheritedBase)
+		return true
 	}
-	evaluationBase := inheritedBase
-	if r.invert {
-		evaluationBase = 0
-	}
-	baseState := evaluationBase
-	if len(r.sourceAddressItems) > 0 {
+
+	if len(r.sourceAddressItems) > 0 && !metadata.SourceAddressMatch {
 		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.sourceAddressItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchSourceAddress
+		for _, item := range r.sourceAddressItems {
+			if item.Match(metadata) {
+				metadata.SourceAddressMatch = true
+				break
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	if r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesSource(metadata) && !baseState.has(ruleMatchSourceAddress) {
+
+	if len(r.sourcePortItems) > 0 && !metadata.SourcePortMatch {
 		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.destinationIPCIDRItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchSourceAddress
-		}
-	} else if r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesSource(metadata) {
-		metadata.DidMatch = true
-	}
-	if len(r.sourcePortItems) > 0 {
-		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.sourcePortItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchSourcePort
+		for _, item := range r.sourcePortItems {
+			if item.Match(metadata) {
+				metadata.SourcePortMatch = true
+				break
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	if len(r.destinationAddressItems) > 0 {
+
+	if len(r.destinationAddressItems) > 0 && !metadata.DestinationAddressMatch {
 		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.destinationAddressItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchDestinationAddress
+		for _, item := range r.destinationAddressItems {
+			if item.Match(metadata) {
+				metadata.DestinationAddressMatch = true
+				break
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	if r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesDestination(metadata) && !baseState.has(ruleMatchDestinationAddress) {
+
+	if !metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch && len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0 && !metadata.DestinationAddressMatch {
 		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.destinationIPCIDRItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchDestinationAddress
-		}
-	} else if r.destinationIPCIDRMatchesDestination(metadata) {
-		metadata.DidMatch = true
-	}
-	if len(r.destinationPortItems) > 0 {
-		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		if matchAnyItem(r.destinationPortItems, metadata) {
-			baseState |= ruleMatchDestinationPort
+		for _, item := range r.destinationIPCIDRItems {
+			if item.Match(metadata) {
+				metadata.DestinationAddressMatch = true
+				break
+			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	if len(r.destinationPortItems) > 0 && !metadata.DestinationPortMatch {
+		metadata.DidMatch = true
+		for _, item := range r.destinationPortItems {
+			if item.Match(metadata) {
+				metadata.DestinationPortMatch = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	for _, item := range r.items {
 		metadata.DidMatch = true
 		if !item.Match(metadata) {
-			return r.invertedFailure(inheritedBase)
+			return r.invert
 		}
 	}
-	var stateSet ruleMatchStateSet
-	if r.ruleSetItem != nil {
-		metadata.DidMatch = true
-		stateSet = matchRuleItemStatesWithBase(r.ruleSetItem, metadata, baseState)
-	} else {
-		stateSet = singleRuleMatchState(baseState)
-	}
-	stateSet = stateSet.filter(func(state ruleMatchState) bool {
-		if r.requiresSourceAddressMatch(metadata) && !state.has(ruleMatchSourceAddress) {
-			return false
-		}
-		if len(r.sourcePortItems) > 0 && !state.has(ruleMatchSourcePort) {
-			return false
-		}
-		if r.requiresDestinationAddressMatch(metadata) && !state.has(ruleMatchDestinationAddress) {
-			return false
-		}
-		if len(r.destinationPortItems) > 0 && !state.has(ruleMatchDestinationPort) {
-			return false
-		}
-		return true
-	})
-	if stateSet.isEmpty() {
-		return r.invertedFailure(inheritedBase)
-	}
-	if r.invert {
-		// DNS pre-lookup defers destination address-limit checks until the response phase.
-		if metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch && stateSet == emptyRuleMatchState() && !metadata.DidMatch && len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0 {
-			return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(inheritedBase)
-		}
-		return 0
-	}
-	return stateSet
-}

-func (r *abstractDefaultRule) invertedFailure(base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	if r.invert {
-		return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(base)
+	if len(r.sourceAddressItems) > 0 && !metadata.SourceAddressMatch {
+		return r.invert
 	}
-	return 0
+
+	if len(r.sourcePortItems) > 0 && !metadata.SourcePortMatch {
+		return r.invert
+	}
+
+	if ((!metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch && len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0) || len(r.destinationAddressItems) > 0) && !metadata.DestinationAddressMatch {
+		return r.invert
+	}
+
+	if len(r.destinationPortItems) > 0 && !metadata.DestinationPortMatch {
+		return r.invert
+	}
+
+	if !metadata.DidMatch {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return !r.invert
 }

 func (r *abstractDefaultRule) Action() adapter.RuleAction {
@@ -227,50 +191,17 @@ func (r *abstractLogicalRule) Close() error {
 }

 func (r *abstractLogicalRule) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
-}
-
-func (r *abstractLogicalRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func (r *abstractLogicalRule) matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	evaluationBase := base
-	if r.invert {
-		evaluationBase = 0
-	}
-	var stateSet ruleMatchStateSet
 	if r.mode == C.LogicalTypeAnd {
-		stateSet = emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(evaluationBase)
-		for _, rule := range r.rules {
-			nestedMetadata := *metadata
-			nestedMetadata.ResetRuleCache()
-			nestedStateSet := matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule, &nestedMetadata, evaluationBase)
-			if nestedStateSet.isEmpty() {
-				if r.invert {
-					return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(base)
-				}
-				return 0
-			}
-			stateSet = stateSet.combine(nestedStateSet)
-		}
+		return common.All(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.Match(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
 	} else {
-		for _, rule := range r.rules {
-			nestedMetadata := *metadata
-			nestedMetadata.ResetRuleCache()
-			stateSet = stateSet.merge(matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule, &nestedMetadata, evaluationBase))
-		}
-		if stateSet.isEmpty() {
-			if r.invert {
-				return emptyRuleMatchState().withBase(base)
-			}
-			return 0
-		}
+		return common.Any(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.Match(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
 	}
-	if r.invert {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return stateSet
 }

 func (r *abstractLogicalRule) Action() adapter.RuleAction {
@@ -291,13 +222,3 @@ func (r *abstractLogicalRule) String() string {
 		return "!(" + strings.Join(F.MapToString(r.rules), " "+op+" ") + ")"
 	}
 }
-
-func matchAnyItem(items []RuleItem, metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return common.Any(items, func(it RuleItem) bool {
-		return it.Match(metadata)
-	})
-}
-
-func (s ruleMatchState) has(target ruleMatchState) bool {
-	return s&target != 0
-}
--- a/route/rule/rule_abstract_test.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_abstract_test.go
@@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ func newRuleSetOnlyRule(ruleSetMatched bool, invert bool) *DefaultRule {
 	}
 	return &DefaultRule{
 		abstractDefaultRule: abstractDefaultRule{
-			ruleSetItem: ruleSetItem,
-			allItems:    []RuleItem{ruleSetItem},
-			invert:      invert,
+			items:    []RuleItem{ruleSetItem},
+			allItems: []RuleItem{ruleSetItem},
+			invert:   invert,
 		},
 	}
 }
--- a/route/rule/rule_default.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_default.go
@@ -47,10 +47,6 @@ type DefaultRule struct {
 	abstractDefaultRule
 }

-func (r *DefaultRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractDefaultRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 type RuleItem interface {
 	Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool
 	String() string
@@ -264,6 +260,16 @@ func NewDefaultRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options optio
 		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
 		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
 	}
+	if len(options.SourceMACAddress) > 0 {
+		item := NewSourceMACAddressItem(options.SourceMACAddress)
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
+		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
+	}
+	if len(options.SourceHostname) > 0 {
+		item := NewSourceHostnameItem(options.SourceHostname)
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
+		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
+	}
 	if len(options.PreferredBy) > 0 {
 		item := NewPreferredByItem(ctx, options.PreferredBy)
 		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
@@ -279,7 +285,7 @@ func NewDefaultRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options optio
 			matchSource = true
 		}
 		item := NewRuleSetItem(router, options.RuleSet, matchSource, false)
-		rule.ruleSetItem = item
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
 		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
 	}
 	return rule, nil
@@ -291,10 +297,6 @@ type LogicalRule struct {
 	abstractLogicalRule
 }

-func (r *LogicalRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractLogicalRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 func NewLogicalRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.LogicalRule) (*LogicalRule, error) {
 	action, err := NewRuleAction(ctx, logger, options.RuleAction)
 	if err != nil {
--- a/route/rule/rule_dns.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_dns.go
@@ -47,10 +47,6 @@ type DefaultDNSRule struct {
 	abstractDefaultRule
 }

-func (r *DefaultDNSRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractDefaultRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 func NewDefaultDNSRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.DefaultDNSRule) (*DefaultDNSRule, error) {
 	rule := &DefaultDNSRule{
 		abstractDefaultRule: abstractDefaultRule{
@@ -265,6 +261,16 @@ func NewDefaultDNSRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options op
 		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
 		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
 	}
+	if len(options.SourceMACAddress) > 0 {
+		item := NewSourceMACAddressItem(options.SourceMACAddress)
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
+		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
+	}
+	if len(options.SourceHostname) > 0 {
+		item := NewSourceHostnameItem(options.SourceHostname)
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
+		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
+	}
 	if len(options.RuleSet) > 0 {
 		//nolint:staticcheck
 		if options.Deprecated_RulesetIPCIDRMatchSource {
@@ -275,7 +281,7 @@ func NewDefaultDNSRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options op
 			matchSource = true
 		}
 		item := NewRuleSetItem(router, options.RuleSet, matchSource, options.RuleSetIPCIDRAcceptEmpty)
-		rule.ruleSetItem = item
+		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
 		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
 	}
 	return rule, nil
@@ -289,9 +295,12 @@ func (r *DefaultDNSRule) WithAddressLimit() bool {
 	if len(r.destinationIPCIDRItems) > 0 {
 		return true
 	}
-	if r.ruleSetItem != nil {
-		ruleSet, isRuleSet := r.ruleSetItem.(*RuleSetItem)
-		if isRuleSet && ruleSet.ContainsDestinationIPCIDRRule() {
+	for _, rawRule := range r.items {
+		ruleSet, isRuleSet := rawRule.(*RuleSetItem)
+		if !isRuleSet {
+			continue
+		}
+		if ruleSet.ContainsDestinationIPCIDRRule() {
 			return true
 		}
 	}
@@ -303,11 +312,11 @@ func (r *DefaultDNSRule) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
 	defer func() {
 		metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch = false
 	}()
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
+	return r.abstractDefaultRule.Match(metadata)
 }

 func (r *DefaultDNSRule) MatchAddressLimit(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
+	return r.abstractDefaultRule.Match(metadata)
 }

 var _ adapter.DNSRule = (*LogicalDNSRule)(nil)
@@ -316,10 +325,6 @@ type LogicalDNSRule struct {
 	abstractLogicalRule
 }

-func (r *LogicalDNSRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractLogicalRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 func NewLogicalDNSRule(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.LogicalDNSRule) (*LogicalDNSRule, error) {
 	r := &LogicalDNSRule{
 		abstractLogicalRule: abstractLogicalRule{
@@ -367,13 +372,29 @@ func (r *LogicalDNSRule) WithAddressLimit() bool {
 }

 func (r *LogicalDNSRule) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch = true
-	defer func() {
-		metadata.IgnoreDestinationIPCIDRMatch = false
-	}()
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
+	if r.mode == C.LogicalTypeAnd {
+		return common.All(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.(adapter.DNSRule).Match(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
+	} else {
+		return common.Any(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.(adapter.DNSRule).Match(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
+	}
 }

 func (r *LogicalDNSRule) MatchAddressLimit(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
+	if r.mode == C.LogicalTypeAnd {
+		return common.All(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.(adapter.DNSRule).MatchAddressLimit(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
+	} else {
+		return common.Any(r.rules, func(it adapter.HeadlessRule) bool {
+			metadata.ResetRuleCache()
+			return it.(adapter.DNSRule).MatchAddressLimit(metadata)
+		}) != r.invert
+	}
 }
--- a/route/rule/rule_headless.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_headless.go
@@ -34,10 +34,6 @@ type DefaultHeadlessRule struct {
 	abstractDefaultRule
 }

-func (r *DefaultHeadlessRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractDefaultRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 func NewDefaultHeadlessRule(ctx context.Context, options option.DefaultHeadlessRule) (*DefaultHeadlessRule, error) {
 	networkManager := service.FromContext[adapter.NetworkManager](ctx)
 	rule := &DefaultHeadlessRule{
@@ -45,11 +41,6 @@ func NewDefaultHeadlessRule(ctx context.Context, options option.DefaultHeadlessR
 			invert: options.Invert,
 		},
 	}
-	if len(options.QueryType) > 0 {
-		item := NewQueryTypeItem(options.QueryType)
-		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
-		rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-	}
 	if len(options.Network) > 0 {
 		item := NewNetworkItem(options.Network)
 		rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
@@ -208,10 +199,6 @@ type LogicalHeadlessRule struct {
 	abstractLogicalRule
 }

-func (r *LogicalHeadlessRule) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.abstractLogicalRule.matchStates(metadata)
-}
-
 func NewLogicalHeadlessRule(ctx context.Context, options option.LogicalHeadlessRule) (*LogicalHeadlessRule, error) {
 	r := &LogicalHeadlessRule{
 		abstractLogicalRule{
--- a/route/rule/rule_item_rule_set.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_item_rule_set.go
@@ -41,23 +41,16 @@ func (r *RuleSetItem) Start() error {
 }

 func (r *RuleSetItem) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !r.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
-}
-
-func (r *RuleSetItem) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return r.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func (r *RuleSetItem) matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	var stateSet ruleMatchStateSet
 	for _, ruleSet := range r.setList {
 		nestedMetadata := *metadata
 		nestedMetadata.ResetRuleMatchCache()
 		nestedMetadata.IPCIDRMatchSource = r.ipCidrMatchSource
 		nestedMetadata.IPCIDRAcceptEmpty = r.ipCidrAcceptEmpty
-		stateSet = stateSet.merge(matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(ruleSet, &nestedMetadata, base))
+		if ruleSet.Match(&nestedMetadata) {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
-	return stateSet
+	return false
 }

 func (r *RuleSetItem) ContainsDestinationIPCIDRRule() bool {
--- a/route/rule/rule_item_source_hostname.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_item_source_hostname.go
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package rule
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+)
+
+var _ RuleItem = (*SourceHostnameItem)(nil)
+
+type SourceHostnameItem struct {
+	hostnames   []string
+	hostnameMap map[string]bool
+}
+
+func NewSourceHostnameItem(hostnameList []string) *SourceHostnameItem {
+	rule := &SourceHostnameItem{
+		hostnames:   hostnameList,
+		hostnameMap: make(map[string]bool),
+	}
+	for _, hostname := range hostnameList {
+		rule.hostnameMap[hostname] = true
+	}
+	return rule
+}
+
+func (r *SourceHostnameItem) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
+	if metadata.SourceHostname == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	return r.hostnameMap[metadata.SourceHostname]
+}
+
+func (r *SourceHostnameItem) String() string {
+	var description string
+	if len(r.hostnames) == 1 {
+		description = "source_hostname=" + r.hostnames[0]
+	} else {
+		description = "source_hostname=[" + strings.Join(r.hostnames, " ") + "]"
+	}
+	return description
+}
--- a/route/rule/rule_item_source_mac_address.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_item_source_mac_address.go
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+package rule
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+)
+
+var _ RuleItem = (*SourceMACAddressItem)(nil)
+
+type SourceMACAddressItem struct {
+	addresses  []string
+	addressMap map[string]bool
+}
+
+func NewSourceMACAddressItem(addressList []string) *SourceMACAddressItem {
+	rule := &SourceMACAddressItem{
+		addresses:  addressList,
+		addressMap: make(map[string]bool),
+	}
+	for _, address := range addressList {
+		parsed, err := net.ParseMAC(address)
+		if err == nil {
+			rule.addressMap[parsed.String()] = true
+		} else {
+			rule.addressMap[address] = true
+		}
+	}
+	return rule
+}
+
+func (r *SourceMACAddressItem) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
+	if metadata.SourceMACAddress == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return r.addressMap[metadata.SourceMACAddress.String()]
+}
+
+func (r *SourceMACAddressItem) String() string {
+	var description string
+	if len(r.addresses) == 1 {
+		description = "source_mac_address=" + r.addresses[0]
+	} else {
+		description = "source_mac_address=[" + strings.Join(r.addresses, " ") + "]"
+	}
+	return description
+}
--- a/route/rule/rule_set_local.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_set_local.go
@@ -202,19 +202,12 @@ func (s *LocalRuleSet) Close() error {
 }

 func (s *LocalRuleSet) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !s.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
-}
-
-func (s *LocalRuleSet) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return s.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func (s *LocalRuleSet) matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	var stateSet ruleMatchStateSet
 	for _, rule := range s.rules {
 		nestedMetadata := *metadata
 		nestedMetadata.ResetRuleMatchCache()
-		stateSet = stateSet.merge(matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule, &nestedMetadata, base))
+		if rule.Match(&nestedMetadata) {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
-	return stateSet
+	return false
 }
--- a/route/rule/rule_set_remote.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_set_remote.go
@@ -322,19 +322,12 @@ func (s *RemoteRuleSet) Close() error {
 }

 func (s *RemoteRuleSet) Match(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
-	return !s.matchStates(metadata).isEmpty()
-}
-
-func (s *RemoteRuleSet) matchStates(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	return s.matchStatesWithBase(metadata, 0)
-}
-
-func (s *RemoteRuleSet) matchStatesWithBase(metadata *adapter.InboundContext, base ruleMatchState) ruleMatchStateSet {
-	var stateSet ruleMatchStateSet
 	for _, rule := range s.rules {
 		nestedMetadata := *metadata
 		nestedMetadata.ResetRuleMatchCache()
-		stateSet = stateSet.merge(matchHeadlessRuleStatesWithBase(rule, &nestedMetadata, base))
+		if rule.Match(&nestedMetadata) {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
-	return stateSet
+	return false
 }
--- a/route/rule/rule_set_semantics_test.go
+++ b/route/rule/rule_set_semantics_test.go
@@ -1,852 +0,0 @@
-package rule
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net/netip"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/convertor/adguard"
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	slogger "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetMergeDestinationAddressGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name     string
-		metadata adapter.InboundContext
-		inner    adapter.HeadlessRule
-	}{
-		{
-			name:     "domain",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			inner:    headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) { addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"www.example.com"}, nil) }),
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "domain_suffix",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			inner:    headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) { addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"}) }),
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "domain_keyword",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			inner:    headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) { addDestinationKeywordItem(rule, []string{"example"}) }),
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "domain_regex",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			inner:    headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) { addDestinationRegexItem(t, rule, []string{`^www\.example\.com$`}) }),
-		},
-		{
-			name: "ip_cidr",
-			metadata: func() adapter.InboundContext {
-				metadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-				metadata.DestinationAddresses = []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("8.8.8.8")}
-				return metadata
-			}(),
-			inner: headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"8.8.8.0/24"})
-			}),
-		},
-	}
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		testCase := testCase
-		t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Parallel()
-			ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-destination", testCase.inner)
-			rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-			})
-			require.True(t, rule.Match(&testCase.metadata))
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetMergeSourceAndPortGroups(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("source address", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-source-address", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addSourceAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"10.0.0.0/8"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addSourceAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"198.51.100.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("source address via ruleset ipcidr match source", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-source-address-ipcidr", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"10.0.0.0/8"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{
-				setList:           []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet},
-				ipCidrMatchSource: true,
-			})
-			addSourceAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"198.51.100.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("destination port", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-destination-port", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationPortItem(rule, []uint16{443})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationPortItem(rule, []uint16{8443})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("destination port range", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-destination-port-range", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationPortRangeItem(t, rule, []string{"400:500"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationPortItem(rule, []uint16{8443})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("source port", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-source-port", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{2000})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("source port range", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("merge-source-port-range", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addSourcePortRangeItem(t, rule, []string{"900:1100"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{2000})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetOuterGroupedStateMergesIntoSameGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name       string
-		metadata   adapter.InboundContext
-		buildOuter func(*testing.T, *abstractDefaultRule)
-		buildInner func(*testing.T, *abstractDefaultRule)
-	}{
-		{
-			name:     "destination address",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			buildOuter: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			},
-			buildInner: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "source address",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			buildOuter: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addSourceAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"10.0.0.0/8"})
-			},
-			buildInner: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addSourceAddressItem(t, rule, []string{"198.51.100.0/24"})
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "source port",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			buildOuter: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-			},
-			buildInner: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{2000})
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "destination port",
-			metadata: testMetadata("www.example.com"),
-			buildOuter: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationPortItem(rule, []uint16{443})
-			},
-			buildInner: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationPortItem(rule, []uint16{8443})
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "destination ip cidr",
-			metadata: func() adapter.InboundContext {
-				metadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-				metadata.DestinationAddresses = []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.1")}
-				return metadata
-			}(),
-			buildOuter: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-			},
-			buildInner: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"198.51.100.0/24"})
-			},
-		},
-	}
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		testCase := testCase
-		t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Parallel()
-			ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("outer-merge-"+testCase.name, headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				testCase.buildInner(t, rule)
-			}))
-			rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				testCase.buildOuter(t, rule)
-				addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			})
-			require.True(t, rule.Match(&testCase.metadata))
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetOtherFieldsStayAnd(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-	ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("other-fields-and", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-		addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-	}))
-	rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-		addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-	})
-	require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetMergedBranchKeepsAndConstraints(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("outer group does not bypass inner non grouped condition", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("network-and", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("outer group does not satisfy different grouped branch", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("different-group", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetOrSemantics(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("later ruleset can satisfy outer group", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		emptyStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("network-only", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-		}))
-		destinationStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("domain-only", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{emptyStateSet, destinationStateSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("later rule in same set can satisfy outer group", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest(
-			"rule-set-or",
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-			}),
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			}),
-		)
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("cross ruleset union is not allowed", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		sourceStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("source-only", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-		}))
-		destinationStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("destination-only", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{sourceStateSet, destinationStateSet}})
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{2000})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetLogicalSemantics(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("logical or keeps all successful branch states", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("logical-or", headlessLogicalRule(
-			C.LogicalTypeOr,
-			false,
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-			}),
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			}),
-		))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("logical and unions child states", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("logical-and", headlessLogicalRule(
-			C.LogicalTypeAnd,
-			false,
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			}),
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-			}),
-		))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-			addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{2000})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("invert success does not contribute positive state", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("invert", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"cn"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetInvertMergedBranchSemantics(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("default invert keeps inherited group outside grouped predicate", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("invert-grouped", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("default invert keeps inherited group after negation succeeds", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("invert-network", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("logical invert keeps inherited group outside grouped predicate", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("logical-invert-grouped", headlessLogicalRule(
-			C.LogicalTypeOr,
-			true,
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-			}),
-		))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("logical invert keeps inherited group after negation succeeds", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("logical-invert-network", headlessLogicalRule(
-			C.LogicalTypeOr,
-			true,
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-			}),
-		))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetNoLeakageRegressions(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("same ruleset failed branch does not leak", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest(
-			"same-set",
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-				addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1})
-			}),
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-				addSourcePortItem(rule, []uint16{1000})
-			}),
-		)
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("adguard exclusion remains isolated across rulesets", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("im.qq.com")
-		excludeSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("adguard", mustAdGuardRule(t, "@@||im.qq.com^\n||whatever1.com^\n"))
-		otherSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("other", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"whatever2.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{excludeSet, otherSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func TestDefaultRuleDoesNotReuseGroupedMatchCacheAcrossEvaluations(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-	rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-		addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-	})
-	require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-
-	metadata.Destination.Fqdn = "www.example.org"
-	require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-}
-
-func TestRouteRuleSetRemoteUsesSameSemantics(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-	ruleSet := newRemoteRuleSetForTest(
-		"remote",
-		headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-		}),
-		headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-		}),
-	)
-	rule := routeRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-		addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-	})
-	require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-}
-
-func TestDNSRuleSetSemantics(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	t.Run("outer destination group merges into matching ruleset branch", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.baidu.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-merged-branch", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"baidu.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("outer destination group does not bypass ruleset non grouped condition", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-network-and", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("outer destination group stays outside inverted grouped branch", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.baidu.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-invert-grouped", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"google.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"baidu.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("outer destination group stays outside inverted logical branch", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-logical-invert-network", headlessLogicalRule(
-			C.LogicalTypeOr,
-			true,
-			headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkUDP}))
-			}),
-		))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("match address limit merges destination group", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-merge", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.MatchAddressLimit(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("dns keeps ruleset or semantics", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		emptyStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-empty", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-		}))
-		destinationStateSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-destination", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationAddressItem(t, rule, nil, []string{"example.com"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{emptyStateSet, destinationStateSet}})
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.MatchAddressLimit(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("ruleset ip cidr flags stay scoped", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("www.example.com")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-ipcidr", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{
-				setList:           []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet},
-				ipCidrAcceptEmpty: true,
-			})
-		})
-		require.True(t, rule.MatchAddressLimit(&metadata))
-		require.False(t, metadata.IPCIDRMatchSource)
-		require.False(t, metadata.IPCIDRAcceptEmpty)
-	})
-}
-
-func TestDNSInvertAddressLimitPreLookupRegression(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name           string
-		build          func(*testing.T, *abstractDefaultRule)
-		matchedAddrs   []netip.Addr
-		unmatchedAddrs []netip.Addr
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "ip_cidr",
-			build: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-			},
-			matchedAddrs:   []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.1")},
-			unmatchedAddrs: []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("8.8.8.8")},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "ip_is_private",
-			build: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationIPIsPrivateItem(rule)
-			},
-			matchedAddrs:   []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("10.0.0.1")},
-			unmatchedAddrs: []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("8.8.8.8")},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "ip_accept_any",
-			build: func(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				t.Helper()
-				addDestinationIPAcceptAnyItem(rule)
-			},
-			matchedAddrs: []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.1")},
-		},
-	}
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		testCase := testCase
-		t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Parallel()
-			rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-				rule.invert = true
-				testCase.build(t, rule)
-			})
-
-			preLookupMetadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-			require.True(t, rule.Match(&preLookupMetadata))
-
-			matchedMetadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-			matchedMetadata.DestinationAddresses = testCase.matchedAddrs
-			require.False(t, rule.MatchAddressLimit(&matchedMetadata))
-
-			unmatchedMetadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-			unmatchedMetadata.DestinationAddresses = testCase.unmatchedAddrs
-			require.True(t, rule.MatchAddressLimit(&unmatchedMetadata))
-		})
-	}
-	t.Run("mixed resolved and deferred fields keep old pre lookup false", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addOtherItem(rule, NewNetworkItem([]string{N.NetworkTCP}))
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-	t.Run("ruleset only deferred fields keep old pre lookup false", func(t *testing.T) {
-		t.Parallel()
-		metadata := testMetadata("lookup.example")
-		ruleSet := newLocalRuleSetForTest("dns-ruleset-ipcidr", headlessDefaultRule(t, func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t, rule, []string{"203.0.113.0/24"})
-		}))
-		rule := dnsRuleForTest(func(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-			rule.invert = true
-			addRuleSetItem(rule, &RuleSetItem{setList: []adapter.RuleSet{ruleSet}})
-		})
-		require.False(t, rule.Match(&metadata))
-	})
-}
-
-func routeRuleForTest(build func(*abstractDefaultRule)) *DefaultRule {
-	rule := &DefaultRule{}
-	build(&rule.abstractDefaultRule)
-	return rule
-}
-
-func dnsRuleForTest(build func(*abstractDefaultRule)) *DefaultDNSRule {
-	rule := &DefaultDNSRule{}
-	build(&rule.abstractDefaultRule)
-	return rule
-}
-
-func headlessDefaultRule(t *testing.T, build func(*abstractDefaultRule)) *DefaultHeadlessRule {
-	t.Helper()
-	rule := &DefaultHeadlessRule{}
-	build(&rule.abstractDefaultRule)
-	return rule
-}
-
-func headlessLogicalRule(mode string, invert bool, rules ...adapter.HeadlessRule) *LogicalHeadlessRule {
-	return &LogicalHeadlessRule{
-		abstractLogicalRule: abstractLogicalRule{
-			rules:  rules,
-			mode:   mode,
-			invert: invert,
-		},
-	}
-}
-
-func newLocalRuleSetForTest(tag string, rules ...adapter.HeadlessRule) *LocalRuleSet {
-	return &LocalRuleSet{
-		tag:   tag,
-		rules: rules,
-	}
-}
-
-func newRemoteRuleSetForTest(tag string, rules ...adapter.HeadlessRule) *RemoteRuleSet {
-	return &RemoteRuleSet{
-		options: option.RuleSet{Tag: tag},
-		rules:   rules,
-	}
-}
-
-func mustAdGuardRule(t *testing.T, content string) adapter.HeadlessRule {
-	t.Helper()
-	rules, err := adguard.ToOptions(strings.NewReader(content), slogger.NOP())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Len(t, rules, 1)
-	rule, err := NewHeadlessRule(context.Background(), rules[0])
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	return rule
-}
-
-func testMetadata(domain string) adapter.InboundContext {
-	return adapter.InboundContext{
-		Network: N.NetworkTCP,
-		Source: M.Socksaddr{
-			Addr: netip.MustParseAddr("10.0.0.1"),
-			Port: 1000,
-		},
-		Destination: M.Socksaddr{
-			Fqdn: domain,
-			Port: 443,
-		},
-	}
-}
-
-func addRuleSetItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule, item *RuleSetItem) {
-	rule.ruleSetItem = item
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addOtherItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule, item RuleItem) {
-	rule.items = append(rule.items, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addSourceAddressItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, cidrs []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewIPCIDRItem(true, cidrs)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.sourceAddressItems = append(rule.sourceAddressItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationAddressItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, domains []string, suffixes []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewDomainItem(domains, suffixes)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.destinationAddressItems = append(rule.destinationAddressItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationKeywordItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule, keywords []string) {
-	item := NewDomainKeywordItem(keywords)
-	rule.destinationAddressItems = append(rule.destinationAddressItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationRegexItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, regexes []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewDomainRegexItem(regexes)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.destinationAddressItems = append(rule.destinationAddressItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationIPCIDRItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, cidrs []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewIPCIDRItem(false, cidrs)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.destinationIPCIDRItems = append(rule.destinationIPCIDRItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationIPIsPrivateItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-	item := NewIPIsPrivateItem(false)
-	rule.destinationIPCIDRItems = append(rule.destinationIPCIDRItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationIPAcceptAnyItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule) {
-	item := NewIPAcceptAnyItem()
-	rule.destinationIPCIDRItems = append(rule.destinationIPCIDRItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addSourcePortItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule, ports []uint16) {
-	item := NewPortItem(true, ports)
-	rule.sourcePortItems = append(rule.sourcePortItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addSourcePortRangeItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, ranges []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewPortRangeItem(true, ranges)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.sourcePortItems = append(rule.sourcePortItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationPortItem(rule *abstractDefaultRule, ports []uint16) {
-	item := NewPortItem(false, ports)
-	rule.destinationPortItems = append(rule.destinationPortItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
-
-func addDestinationPortRangeItem(t *testing.T, rule *abstractDefaultRule, ranges []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	item, err := NewPortRangeItem(false, ranges)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	rule.destinationPortItems = append(rule.destinationPortItems, item)
-	rule.allItems = append(rule.allItems, item)
-}
--- a/route/rule_conds.go
+++ b/route/rule_conds.go
@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ func isProcessDNSRule(rule option.DefaultDNSRule) bool {
 	return len(rule.ProcessName) > 0 || len(rule.ProcessPath) > 0 || len(rule.ProcessPathRegex) > 0 || len(rule.PackageName) > 0 || len(rule.User) > 0 || len(rule.UserID) > 0
 }

+func isNeighborRule(rule option.DefaultRule) bool {
+	return len(rule.SourceMACAddress) > 0 || len(rule.SourceHostname) > 0
+}
+
+func isNeighborDNSRule(rule option.DefaultDNSRule) bool {
+	return len(rule.SourceMACAddress) > 0 || len(rule.SourceHostname) > 0
+}
+
 func isWIFIRule(rule option.DefaultRule) bool {
 	return len(rule.WIFISSID) > 0 || len(rule.WIFIBSSID) > 0
 }
--- a/test/go.mod
+++ b/test/go.mod
@@ -10,15 +10,15 @@ require (
 	github.com/docker/docker v27.3.1+incompatible
 	github.com/docker/go-connections v0.5.0
 	github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.4.0
-	github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.2
-	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.0-beta.16
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0-beta.11
+	github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.4
+	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.3-0.20260315153529-ed51f65fbfde
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.8
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1
 	github.com/spyzhov/ajson v0.9.4
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1
 	go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.48.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.50.0
 )

 require (
@@ -28,16 +28,17 @@ require (
 	github.com/akutz/memconn v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20231016080023-1a75b4708caa // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.19.0 // indirect
+	github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.26.0 // indirect
 	github.com/anytls/sing-anytls v0.0.11 // indirect
-	github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.0 // indirect
-	github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.3 // indirect
+	github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.2 // indirect
+	github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.5 // indirect
+	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.14 // indirect
 	github.com/containerd/log v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/coreos/go-iptables v0.7.1-0.20240112124308-65c67c9f46e6 // indirect
 	github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/database64128/netx-go v0.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
 	github.com/dblohm7/wingoes v0.0.0-20240119213807-a09d6be7affa // indirect
 	github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0 // indirect
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gaissmai/bart v0.18.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.3 // indirect
+	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.5 // indirect
 	github.com/go-chi/render v1.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20250813024750-ebf49471dced // indirect
 	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.3 // indirect
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da // indirect
 	github.com/google/btree v1.1.3 // indirect
@@ -65,26 +66,26 @@ require (
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20251020182700-175e84fbb167 // indirect
+	github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20260220084031-5adc3eb26f91 // indirect
 	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/keybase/go-keychain v0.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/libdns/acmedns v0.5.0 // indirect
-	github.com/libdns/alidns v1.0.6-beta.3 // indirect
+	github.com/libdns/alidns v1.0.6 // indirect
 	github.com/libdns/cloudflare v0.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/libdns/libdns v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/logrusorgru/aurora v2.0.3+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.7.3-0.20250113171957-fbb4dce95f42 // indirect
+	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/metacubex/utls v1.8.4 // indirect
-	github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.4 // indirect
-	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.69 // indirect
+	github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.6 // indirect
+	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.72 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/term v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/morikuni/aec v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.15.0 // indirect
+	github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.21 // indirect
@@ -96,41 +97,48 @@ require (
 	github.com/safchain/ethtool v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260117110918-dc1cda1fe287 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260117110918-dc1cda1fe287 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm_musl v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_amd64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_arm64 v0.0.0-20260117110516-f21660bef13f // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mips64le v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/fswatch v0.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/gvisor v0.0.0-20250822052253-5558536cf237 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/netlink v0.0.0-20240612041022-b9a21c07ac6a // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/nftables v0.3.0-beta.4 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.0-beta.17 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.7-0.20260323120017-8eb4e8acfc2d // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.2-beta.1.0.20250917110311-16510ac47288 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.7 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.2-beta.1.0.20260224074747-506b7631853c // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/ws v0.0.0-20231204124109-acfe8907c854 // indirect
 	github.com/tailscale/certstore v0.1.1-0.20231202035212-d3fa0460f47e // indirect
 	github.com/tailscale/go-winio v0.0.0-20231025203758-c4f33415bf55 // indirect
@@ -149,29 +157,29 @@ require (
 	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.2.4 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.56.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.31.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.27.1 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap/exp v0.3.0 // indirect
 	go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20240501181205-ae6ca9944745 // indirect
 	go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.31.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.32.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.33.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.19.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/term v0.38.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.32.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/term v0.40.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.34.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/time v0.11.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.40.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.42.0 // indirect
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2 // indirect
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows v0.5.3 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.79.3 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	gotest.tools/v3 v3.5.1 // indirect
--- a/test/go.sum
+++ b/test/go.sum
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+code.pfad.fr/check v1.1.0 h1:GWvjdzhSEgHvEHe2uJujDcpmZoySKuHQNrZMfzfO0bE=
+code.pfad.fr/check v1.1.0/go.mod h1:NiUH13DtYsb7xp5wll0U4SXx7KhXQVCtRgdC96IPfoM=
 filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0 h1:FNf4tywRC1HmFuKW5xopWpigGjJKiJSV0Cqo0cJWDaA=
 filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0/go.mod h1:BxyFTGdWcka3PhytdK4V28tE5sGfRvvvRV7EaN4VDT4=
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20210617225240-d185dfc1b5a1 h1:UQHMgLO+TxOElx5B5HZ4hJQsoJ/PvUvKRhJHDQXO8P8=
@@ -12,16 +14,18 @@ github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20231016080023-1a75b4708caa h1:LHTHcTQiSGT7V
 github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20231016080023-1a75b4708caa/go.mod h1:cEWa1LVoE5KvSD9ONXsZrj0z6KqySlCCNKHlLzbqAt4=
 github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.1.0 h1:eLKJA0d02Lf0mVpIDgYnqXcUn0GqVmEFny3VuID1U3M=
 github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.1.0/go.mod h1:sms7XGricyQI9K10gOSf56VKKWS4oLer58Q+mhRPtnY=
-github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.19.0 h1:mO6E+ffSzLRvR/YUH9KJC0uGw0uV8GjISIuzem//3KE=
-github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.19.0/go.mod h1:WTz31rIUHUHqai2UslPpw5CwXrQP3geYBioRV4WOLvE=
+github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.26.0 h1:oUTzFaUpAevfuELAP1sjL6CQJ9HHAfT7CoSYSac11PY=
+github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go v1.26.0/go.mod h1:qUKmaW+uuPB64iy1l+4kOSvaLqPXnHTTBKH6RVZ7q5Q=
 github.com/anytls/sing-anytls v0.0.11 h1:w8e9Uj1oP3m4zxkyZDewPk0EcQbvVxb7Nn+rapEx4fc=
 github.com/anytls/sing-anytls v0.0.11/go.mod h1:7rjN6IukwysmdusYsrV51Fgu1uW6vsrdd6ctjnEAln8=
-github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.0 h1:VMleO/XA48gEWes5l+Fh6tRWo9bHkhwAEhx63i+F5ic=
-github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.0/go.mod h1:m9yB7Mud24OQbPHOiipAoyKPn9pKHhpSJxXR1jydBxA=
-github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.3 h1:onS+pxp3M8HnHpN5MMbOMyNjmTheJyWRaZYwn+YTAyA=
-github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.3/go.mod h1:CxA0acn7oEGO6//4rtrRjYgEoa4MFw/XofZnrYwGqG4=
+github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.2 h1:D7xcS7ggX/WEY54x0czj7ioTkmDWKIgxtIi2OcQclUc=
+github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.2/go.mod h1:llW/CvsNmza8S6hmsuggsZeiX+uS27dkqY27wDIuBWg=
+github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.5 h1:dkvOjBAEEtY6LIGAHei7sw2UgqSD6TrWweXpV7lvEvE=
+github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.5/go.mod h1:CxA0acn7oEGO6//4rtrRjYgEoa4MFw/XofZnrYwGqG4=
 github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0 h1:MyRJ/UdXutAwSAT+s3wNd7MfTIcy71VQueUuFK343L8=
 github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0/go.mod h1:Y3VNntkOUPxTVeUxJ/G5vcM//AlwfmyYozVcomhLiZE=
+github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 h1:UL815xU9SqsFlibzuggzjXhog7bL6oX9BbNZnL2UFvs=
+github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
 github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.15.0 h1:7NxJhNiBT3NG8pZJ3c+yfrVdHY8ScgKD27sScgjLMMk=
 github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.15.0/go.mod h1:DHp1WyrLeiBh19Cf/tfiSMhqheEiK8fXFZ4No0P1Hso=
 github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.14 h1:9L0p0iKiNOibykf283eHkKUHHrpG7f65OE3BhhO7v9g=
@@ -34,8 +38,8 @@ github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0 h1:8GiDRGlTgz+o8H9DSnsl+5MeBK4HsExxgl6WgzOCuZo=
 github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0/go.mod h1:WU4o9QR9wWp8AVKtTM1XD5vUHkEqnf2vVSo6dBqbetI=
 github.com/database64128/netx-go v0.1.1 h1:dT5LG7Gs7zFZBthFBbzWE6K8wAHjSNAaK7wCYZT7NzM=
 github.com/database64128/netx-go v0.1.1/go.mod h1:LNlYVipaYkQArRFDNNJ02VkNV+My9A5XR/IGS7sIBQc=
-github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.1 h1:EGE+ELd5/AQ0X6YBlQ9RgKs8+kciNhgN3d8lRvfEJQw=
-github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.1/go.mod h1:k9wcpg/8i5zenspBkc9jUEYehpZZccBnCElzOJB++bU=
+github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.2 h1:UhZMKiMq3swZGUiETkLBDzQnZBPSAeBMClpJGlnJ5Fw=
+github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2 v2.3.2/go.mod h1:GC3uB5oa4beGpCUbRb2ZOWP73bJJFmMyAVgQSO7r724=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc h1:U9qPSI2PIWSS1VwoXQT9A3Wy9MM3WgvqSxFWenqJduM=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
@@ -43,6 +47,8 @@ github.com/dblohm7/wingoes v0.0.0-20240119213807-a09d6be7affa h1:h8TfIT1xc8FWbww
 github.com/dblohm7/wingoes v0.0.0-20240119213807-a09d6be7affa/go.mod h1:Nx87SkVqTKd8UtT+xu7sM/l+LgXs6c0aHrlKusR+2EQ=
 github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0 h1:/FUIFXtfc/x2gpa5/VGfiGLuOIdYa1t65IKK2OFGvA0=
 github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0/go.mod h1:BbU0aIcezP1/5jX/8MP0YiH4SdvB5Y4f/wlDRiLyi3E=
+github.com/dnaeon/go-vcr v1.2.0 h1:zHCHvJYTMh1N7xnV7zf1m1GPBF9Ad0Jk/whtQ1663qI=
+github.com/dnaeon/go-vcr v1.2.0/go.mod h1:R4UdLID7HZT3taECzJs4YgbbH6PIGXB6W/sc5OLb6RQ=
 github.com/docker/docker v27.3.1+incompatible h1:KttF0XoteNTicmUtBO0L2tP+J7FGRFTjaEF4k6WdhfI=
 github.com/docker/docker v27.3.1+incompatible/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
 github.com/docker/go-connections v0.5.0 h1:USnMq7hx7gwdVZq1L49hLXaFtUdTADjXGp+uj1Br63c=
@@ -63,10 +69,12 @@ github.com/gaissmai/bart v0.18.0 h1:jQLBT/RduJu0pv/tLwXE+xKPgtWJejbxuXAR+wLJafo=
 github.com/gaissmai/bart v0.18.0/go.mod h1:JJzMAhNF5Rjo4SF4jWBrANuJfqY+FvsFhW7t1UZJ+XY=
 github.com/github/fakeca v0.1.0 h1:Km/MVOFvclqxPM9dZBC4+QE564nU4gz4iZ0D9pMw28I=
 github.com/github/fakeca v0.1.0/go.mod h1:+bormgoGMMuamOscx7N91aOuUST7wdaJ2rNjeohylyo=
-github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.3 h1:WQIt9uxdsAbgIYgid+BpYc+liqQZGMHRaUwp0JUcvdE=
-github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.3/go.mod h1:L2yAIGWB3H+phAw1NxKwWM+7eUH/lU8pOMm5hHcoops=
+github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.5 h1:Eg4myHZBjyvJmAFjFvWgrqDTXFyOzjj7YIm3L3mu6Ug=
+github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.5/go.mod h1:X7Gx4mteadT3eDOMTsXzmI4/rwUpOwBHLpAfupzFJP0=
 github.com/go-chi/render v1.0.3 h1:AsXqd2a1/INaIfUSKq3G5uA8weYx20FOsM7uSoCyyt4=
 github.com/go-chi/render v1.0.3/go.mod h1:/gr3hVkmYR0YlEy3LxCuVRFzEu9Ruok+gFqbIofjao0=
+github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3 h1:CVLmWDhDVRa6Mi/IgCgaopNosCaHz7zrMeF9MlZRkrs=
+github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3/go.mod h1:x4oUasVrzR7071A4TnHLGSPpNOm2a21K9Kf04k1rs08=
 github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20250813024750-ebf49471dced h1:Q311OHjMh/u5E2TITc++WlTP5We0xNseRMkHDyvhW7I=
 github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20250813024750-ebf49471dced/go.mod h1:TiCD2a1pcmjd7YnhGH0f/zKNcCD06B029pHhzV23c2M=
 github.com/go-logr/logr v1.2.2/go.mod h1:jdQByPbusPIv2/zmleS9BjJVeZ6kBagPoEUsqbVz/1A=
@@ -80,8 +88,8 @@ github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 h1:exrUm0f4YX0L7EBwZHuCF4GDp8aJfVeBrlLQrs6NqWU
 github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0/go.mod h1:O/RXo79gxV8G+RqlR/otEwx4Q36zl9rqC5u12GKvMCM=
 github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 h1:xfeeEhW7pwmX8nuLVlqbzVc7udMDrwetjEv+TZIz1og=
 github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1/go.mod h1:q8bcK0KcYlCgd9e7WYLm9LpyS+YeLd8JVDW6WezmKEw=
-github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.1 h1:I4wwMdWSkmI57ewd+elNGwLRf2/dtSaFz1DujfWYvOk=
-github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.1/go.mod h1:3AAv2+hPq5rdnr5txxxRwiGjPXamgoIHgz9FPBfOp3c=
+github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.2 h1:TUR3TgtSVDmjiXOgAAyaZbYmIeP3DPkld3jgKGV8mXQ=
+github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.2.2/go.mod h1:3AAv2+hPq5rdnr5txxxRwiGjPXamgoIHgz9FPBfOp3c=
 github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.4.0 h1:EfbpCTjqMuGyq5ZJwxqzn3Cbr2d0rUZU7v5ycAk/e/0=
 github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.4.0/go.mod h1:CDOjlDMVAtN56jqyRUZh58JT31Tiw7/oQyEXZV+9bD8=
 github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 h1:Ov1cvc58UF3b5XjBnZv7+opcTcQFZebYjWzi34vdm4Q=
@@ -104,8 +112,8 @@ github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 h1:XtB8kyFOyHXYVFnwT5C3+Bdo8gArse7j2AQ0DA0Uey8
 github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2/go.mod h1:C+zze2n6e/7wshOZep2A70/aQU6QBRWJO/G6FT1wIns=
 github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.2.0 h1:37ICyZqdyj0lAZ8P4D1d1id3HqbbG1N3iBb1Tb4rdcU=
 github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.2.0/go.mod h1:w3BHWjwJbFU29IRHL1Iqkw3sus+7FctEyM4RqDxYNzo=
-github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20251020182700-175e84fbb167 h1:MEufgJohwIjFi2n3eJv4c/8UdRLQVUwPwSWQPoER+eU=
-github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20251020182700-175e84fbb167/go.mod h1:qfvBmyDNp+/liLEYWRvqny/PEz9hGe2Dz833eXILSmo=
+github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20260220084031-5adc3eb26f91 h1:u9i04mGE3iliBh0EFuWaKsmcwrLacqGmq1G3XoaM7gY=
+github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20260220084031-5adc3eb26f91/go.mod h1:qfvBmyDNp+/liLEYWRvqny/PEz9hGe2Dz833eXILSmo=
 github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v1.4.0 h1:Z1BF0fRgcETPEa0Kt0MRk3yV5+kF1FWTni6KUFKrq2I=
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@@ -312,20 +338,20 @@ go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1 h1:jXsnJ4Lmnqd11kwkBV2LgLoFMZKizbCi5fNZ/ipaZ
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 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.56.0/go.mod h1:qxuZLtbq5QDtdeSHsS7bcf6EH6uO6jUAgk764zd3rhM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0 h1:RkfdswUDRimDg0m2Az18RKOsnI8UDzppJAtj01/Ymk8=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0/go.mod h1:zcmtmQ1+YmQM9wrNsTGV/q/uyusom3P8RxwExxkZhjM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0 h1:8yPrr/S0ND9QEfTfdP9V+SiwT4E0G7Y5MO7p85nis48=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0/go.mod h1:kLlFTywNWrFyEdH0oj2xK0bFYZtHRYUdv1NklR/tgc8=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.31.0 h1:K0XaT3DwHAcV4nKLzcQvwAgSyisUghWoY20I7huthMk=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.31.0/go.mod h1:B5Ki776z/MBnVha1Nzwp5arlzBbE3+1jk+pGmaP5HME=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.31.0 h1:lUsI2TYsQw2r1IASwoROaCnjdj2cvC2+Jbxvk6nHnWU=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.31.0/go.mod h1:2HpZxxQurfGxJlJDblybejHB6RX6pmExPNe517hREw4=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0 h1:Kl6lzIYGAh5M159u9NgiRkmoMKjvbsKtYRwgfrA6WpA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0/go.mod h1:kB5n/QoRM8YwmUahxvI3bO34eVtQf2i4utNVLr9gEmI=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.38.0 h1:l48sr5YbNf2hpCUj/FoGhW9yDkl+Ma+LrVl8qaM5b+E=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.38.0/go.mod h1:ghmNdGlVemJI3+ZB5iDEuk4bWA3GkTpW+DOoZMYBVVg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.38.0 h1:aSH66iL0aZqo//xXzQLYozmWrXxyFkBJ6qT5wthqPoM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.38.0/go.mod h1:dg9PBnW9XdQ1Hd6ZnRz689CbtrUp0wMMs9iPcgT9EZA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0 h1:Fxk5bKrDZJUH+AMyyIXGcFAPah0oRcT+LuNtJrmcNLE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0/go.mod h1:j1P9ivuFsTceSWe1oY+EeW3sc+Pp42sO++GHkg4wwhs=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0 h1:d1UzonvEZriVfpNKEVmHXbdf909uGTOQjA0HF0Ls5Q0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0/go.mod h1:jrZSWL33sD7bBxg1xjrqyDjnuzTUB0x1nBERXd7Ftcs=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.39.0 h1:nMLYcjVsvdui1B/4FRkwjzoRVsMK8uL/cj0OyhKzt18=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.39.0/go.mod h1:vDojkC4/jsTJsE+kh+LXYQlbL8CgrEcwmt1ENZszdJE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.39.0 h1:cXMVVFVgsIf2YL6QkRF4Urbr/aMInf+2WKg+sEJTtB8=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.39.0/go.mod h1:xq9HEVH7qeX69/JnwEfp6fVq5wosJsY1mt4lLfYdVew=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0 h1:2d2vfpEDmCJ5zVYz7ijaJdOF59xLomrvj7bjt6/qCJI=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0/go.mod h1:88w4/PnZSazkGzz/w84VHpQafiU4EtqqlVdxWy+rNOA=
 go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.3.1 h1:TrMUixzpM0yuc/znrFTP9MMRh8trP93mkCiDVeXrui0=
 go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.3.1/go.mod h1:0X1WI4de4ZsLrrJNLAQbFeLCm3T7yBkR0XqQ7niQU+8=
 go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0 h1:2K3zAYmnTNqV73imy9J1T3WC+gmCePx2hEGkimedGto=
@@ -344,26 +370,26 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACk
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20191011191535-87dc89f01550/go.mod h1:yigFU9vqHzYiE8UmvKecakEJjdnWj3jj499lnFckfCI=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200622213623-75b288015ac9/go.mod h1:LzIPMQfyMNhhGPhUkYOs5KpL4U8rLKemX1yGLhDgUto=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210513164829-c07d793c2f9a/go.mod h1:P+XmwS30IXTQdn5tA2iutPOUgjI07+tq3H3K9MVA1s8=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0 h1:cKRW/pmt1pKAfetfu+RCEvjvZkA9RimPbh7bhFjGVBU=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0/go.mod h1:Evb/oLKmMraqjZ2iQTwDwvCtJkczlDuTmdJXoZVzqU0=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0 h1:/VRzVqiRSggnhY7gNRxPauEQ5Drw9haKdM0jqfcCFts=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0/go.mod h1:r0kV5h3qnFPlQnBSrULhlsRfryS2pmewsg+XfMgkVos=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93 h1:fQsdNF2N+/YewlRZiricy4P1iimyPKZ/xwniHj8Q2a0=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93/go.mod h1:EPRbTFwzwjXj9NpYyyrvenVh9Y+GFeEvMNh7Xuz7xgU=
 golang.org/x/image v0.27.0 h1:C8gA4oWU/tKkdCfYT6T2u4faJu3MeNS5O8UPWlPF61w=
 golang.org/x/image v0.27.0/go.mod h1:xbdrClrAUway1MUTEZDq9mz/UpRwYAkFFNUslZtcB+g=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.31.0 h1:HaW9xtz0+kOcWKwli0ZXy79Ix+UW/vOfmWI5QVd2tgI=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.31.0/go.mod h1:43JraMp9cGx1Rx3AqioxrbrhNsLl2l/iNAvuBkrezpg=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.33.0 h1:tHFzIWbBifEmbwtGz65eaWyGiGZatSrT9prnU8DbVL8=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.33.0/go.mod h1:swjeQEj+6r7fODbD2cqrnje9PnziFuw4bmLbBZFrQ5w=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190404232315-eb5bcb51f2a3/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn7q6eTqICYqUVnKs3thJo3Qplg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20200226121028-0de0cce0169b/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201021035429-f5854403a974/go.mod h1:sp8m0HH+o8qH0wwXwYZr8TS3Oi6o0r6Gce1SSxlDquU=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210525063256-abc453219eb5/go.mod h1:9nx3DQGgdP8bBQD5qxJ1jj9UTztislL4KSBs9R2vV5Y=
-golang.org/x/net v0.48.0 h1:zyQRTTrjc33Lhh0fBgT/H3oZq9WuvRR5gPC70xpDiQU=
-golang.org/x/net v0.48.0/go.mod h1:+ndRgGjkh8FGtu1w1FGbEC31if4VrNVMuKTgcAAnQRY=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.32.0 h1:jsCblLleRMDrxMN29H3z/k1KliIvpLgCkE6R8FXXNgY=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.32.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
+golang.org/x/net v0.50.0 h1:ucWh9eiCGyDR3vtzso0WMQinm2Dnt8cFMuQa9K33J60=
+golang.org/x/net v0.50.0/go.mod h1:UgoSli3F/pBgdJBHCTc+tp3gmrU4XswgGRgtnwWTfyM=
+golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0 h1:hqK/t4AKgbqWkdkcAeI8XLmbK+4m4G5YeQRrmiotGlw=
+golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190911185100-cd5d95a43a6e/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
@@ -379,24 +405,24 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210423082822-04245dca01da/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.1.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0 h1:CvCKL8MeisomCi6qNZ+wbb0DN9E5AATixKsvNtMoMFk=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0 h1:Ivj+2Cp/ylzLiEU89QhWblYnOE9zerudt9Ftecq2C6k=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
-golang.org/x/term v0.38.0 h1:PQ5pkm/rLO6HnxFR7N2lJHOZX6Kez5Y1gDSJla6jo7Q=
-golang.org/x/term v0.38.0/go.mod h1:bSEAKrOT1W+VSu9TSCMtoGEOUcKxOKgl3LE5QEF/xVg=
+golang.org/x/term v0.40.0 h1:36e4zGLqU4yhjlmxEaagx2KuYbJq3EwY8K943ZsHcvg=
+golang.org/x/term v0.40.0/go.mod h1:w2P8uVp06p2iyKKuvXIm7N/y0UCRt3UfJTfZ7oOpglM=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.32.0 h1:ZD01bjUt1FQ9WJ0ClOL5vxgxOI/sVCNgX1YtKwcY0mU=
-golang.org/x/text v0.32.0/go.mod h1:o/rUWzghvpD5TXrTIBuJU77MTaN0ljMWE47kxGJQ7jY=
+golang.org/x/text v0.34.0 h1:oL/Qq0Kdaqxa1KbNeMKwQq0reLCCaFtqu2eNuSeNHbk=
+golang.org/x/text v0.34.0/go.mod h1:homfLqTYRFyVYemLBFl5GgL/DWEiH5wcsQ5gSh1yziA=
 golang.org/x/time v0.11.0 h1:/bpjEDfN9tkoN/ryeYHnv5hcMlc8ncjMcM4XBk5NWV0=
 golang.org/x/time v0.11.0/go.mod h1:CDIdPxbZBQxdj6cxyCIdrNogrJKMJ7pr37NYpMcMDSg=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619180055-7c47624df98f/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20210106214847-113979e3529a/go.mod h1:emZCQorbCU4vsT4fOWvOPXz4eW1wZW4PmDk9uLelYpA=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.40.0 h1:yLkxfA+Qnul4cs9QA3KnlFu0lVmd8JJfoq+E41uSutA=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.40.0/go.mod h1:Ik/tzLRlbscWpqqMRjyWYDisX8bG13FrdXp3o4Sr9lc=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.42.0 h1:uNgphsn75Tdz5Ji2q36v/nsFSfR/9BRFvqhGBaJGd5k=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.42.0/go.mod h1:Ma6lCIwGZvHK6XtgbswSoWroEkhugApmsXyrUmBhfr0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
@@ -407,17 +433,19 @@ golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows v0.5.3 h1:On6j2Rpn3OEMXqBq00QEDC7bWSZrPIHKIus
 golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows v0.5.3/go.mod h1:9TEe8TJmtwyQebdFwAkEWOPr3prrtqm+REGFifP60hI=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.16.0 h1:5+ul4Swaf3ESvrOnidPp4GZbzf0mxVQpDCYUQE7OJfk=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.16.0/go.mod h1:fef3am4MQ93R2HHpKnLk4/Tbh/s0+wqD5nfa6Pnwy4E=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8 h1:mepRgnBZa07I4TRuomDE4sTIYieg/osKmzIf4USdWS4=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8/go.mod h1:fDMmzKV90WSg1NbozdqrE64fkuTv6mlq2zxo9ad+3yo=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8 h1:M1rk8KBnUsBDg1oPGHNCxG4vc1f49epmTO7xscSajMk=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8/go.mod h1:7i2o+ce6H/6BluujYR+kqX3GKH+dChPTQU19wjRPiGk=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0 h1:wVVY6/8cGA6vvffn+wWK5ToddbgdU3d8MNENr4evgXM=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0/go.mod h1:z0BY1iVj0q8E1uSQCjL9cppRj+gnZjzDnzV0dHhrNig=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217 h1:fCvbg86sFXwdrl5LgVcTEvNC+2txB5mgROGmRL5mrls=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217/go.mod h1:+rXWjjaukWZun3mLfjmVnQi18E1AsFbDN9QdJ5YXLto=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217 h1:gRkg/vSppuSQoDjxyiGfN4Upv/h/DQmIR10ZU8dh4Ww=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251202230838-ff82c1b0f217/go.mod h1:7i2o+ce6H/6BluujYR+kqX3GKH+dChPTQU19wjRPiGk=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.79.3 h1:sybAEdRIEtvcD68Gx7dmnwjZKlyfuc61Dyo9pGXXkKE=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.79.3/go.mod h1:KmT0Kjez+0dde/v2j9vzwoAScgEPx/Bw1CYChhHLrHQ=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 h1:fV6ZwhNocDyBLK0dj+fg8ektcVegBBuEolpbTQyBNVE=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11/go.mod h1:HTf+CrKn2C3g5S8VImy6tdcUvCska2kB7j23XfzDpco=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q=
+gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.8 h1:obN1ZagJSUGI0Ek/LBmuj4SNLPfIny3KsKFopxRdj10=
+gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.8/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
--- a/transport/wireguard/endpoint.go
+++ b/transport/wireguard/endpoint.go
@@ -229,13 +229,12 @@ func (e *Endpoint) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (n
 }

 func (e *Endpoint) Close() error {
+	if e.device != nil {
+		e.device.Close()
+	}
 	if e.pauseCallback != nil {
 		e.pause.UnregisterCallback(e.pauseCallback)
 	}
-	if e.device != nil {
-		e.device.Down()
-		e.device.Close()
-	}
 	return nil
 }
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
dependabot[bot]	870d9d3a57	build(deps): bump google.golang.org/grpc from 1.77.0 to 1.79.3 in /test Bumps [google.golang.org/grpc](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go) from 1.77.0 to 1.79.3. - [Release notes](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/compare/v1.77.0...v1.79.3) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: google.golang.org/grpc dependency-version: 1.79.3 dependency-type: indirect ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>	2026-03-23 12:04:58 +00:00
世界	71626beaf8	Bump version	2026-03-23 20:01:44 +08:00
世界	004a967e72	cronet-go: Update chromium to 145.0.7632.159	2026-03-23 20:01:30 +08:00
世界	3ab8ba76d0	documentation: Update descriptions for neighbor rules	2026-03-23 20:01:29 +08:00
世界	1edc8fd855	Add macOS support for MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-23 20:01:29 +08:00
世界	22a8661858	Add Android support for MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-23 20:01:29 +08:00
世界	52aa5716be	Add MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-23 20:01:25 +08:00
世界	2c24e82257	Bump version	2026-03-23 19:59:05 +08:00