Bump version

cronet-go: Update chromium to 145.0.7632.159
documentation: Update descriptions for neighbor rules
2026-04-12 10:07:20 +10:00 · 2026-03-07 16:49:32 +08:00 · 2026-03-07 16:45:33 +08:00 · 2026-03-07 16:40:30 +08:00 · 2026-03-07 16:23:59 +08:00 · 2026-03-07 16:23:59 +08:00
69 changed files with 778 additions and 9389 deletions
--- a/.github/CRONET_GO_VERSION
+++ b/.github/CRONET_GO_VERSION
@@ -1 +1 @@
-ea7cd33752aed62603775af3df946c1b83f4b0b3
+d181863d6a4aa2e7bb7eaf67c1d512c5e4827fde
--- a/.github/build_alpine_apk.sh
+++ b/.github/build_alpine_apk.sh
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-
-set -e -o pipefail
-
-ARCHITECTURE="$1"
-VERSION="$2"
-BINARY_PATH="$3"
-OUTPUT_PATH="$4"
-
-if [ -z "$ARCHITECTURE" ] || [ -z "$VERSION" ] || [ -z "$BINARY_PATH" ] || [ -z "$OUTPUT_PATH" ]; then
-  echo "Usage: $0 <architecture> <version> <binary_path> <output_path>"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-PROJECT=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."; pwd)
-
-# Convert version to APK format:
-#   1.13.0-beta.8  -> 1.13.0_beta8-r0
-#   1.13.0-rc.3    -> 1.13.0_rc3-r0
-#   1.13.0         -> 1.13.0-r0
-APK_VERSION=$(echo "$VERSION" | sed -E 's/-([a-z]+)\.([0-9]+)/_\1\2/')
-APK_VERSION="${APK_VERSION}-r0"
-
-ROOT_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
-trap 'rm -rf "$ROOT_DIR"' EXIT
-
-# Binary
-install -Dm755 "$BINARY_PATH" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/bin/sing-box"
-
-# Config files
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/config.json" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/sing-box/config.json"
-install -Dm755 "$PROJECT/release/config/sing-box.initd" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/init.d/sing-box"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/sing-box.confd" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/conf.d/sing-box"
-
-# Service files
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/sing-box.service" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box.service"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/sing-box@.service" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box@.service"
-
-# Completions
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.bash" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/sing-box.bash"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.fish" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/sing-box.fish"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.zsh" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_sing-box"
-
-# License
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/LICENSE" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/licenses/sing-box/LICENSE"
-
-# APK metadata
-PACKAGES_DIR="$ROOT_DIR/lib/apk/packages"
-mkdir -p "$PACKAGES_DIR"
-
-# .conffiles
-cat > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles" <<'EOF'
-/etc/conf.d/sing-box
-/etc/init.d/sing-box
-/etc/sing-box/config.json
-EOF
-
-# .conffiles_static (sha256 checksums)
-while IFS= read -r conffile; do
-  sha256=$(sha256sum "$ROOT_DIR$conffile" | cut -d' ' -f1)
-  echo "$conffile $sha256"
-done < "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles" > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles_static"
-
-# .list (all files, excluding lib/apk/packages/ metadata)
-(cd "$ROOT_DIR" && find . -type f -o -type l) \
-  | sed 's|^\./|/|' \
-  | grep -v '^/lib/apk/packages/' \
-  | sort > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.list"
-
-# Build APK
-apk mkpkg \
-  --info "name:sing-box" \
-  --info "version:${APK_VERSION}" \
-  --info "description:The universal proxy platform." \
-  --info "arch:${ARCHITECTURE}" \
-  --info "license:GPL-3.0-or-later with name use or association addition" \
-  --info "origin:sing-box" \
-  --info "url:https://sing-box.sagernet.org/" \
-  --info "maintainer:nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>" \
-  --files "$ROOT_DIR" \
-  --output "$OUTPUT_PATH"
--- a/.github/build_openwrt_apk.sh
+++ b/.github/build_openwrt_apk.sh
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-
-set -e -o pipefail
-
-ARCHITECTURE="$1"
-VERSION="$2"
-BINARY_PATH="$3"
-OUTPUT_PATH="$4"
-
-if [ -z "$ARCHITECTURE" ] || [ -z "$VERSION" ] || [ -z "$BINARY_PATH" ] || [ -z "$OUTPUT_PATH" ]; then
-  echo "Usage: $0 <architecture> <version> <binary_path> <output_path>"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-PROJECT=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."; pwd)
-
-# Convert version to APK format:
-#   1.13.0-beta.8  -> 1.13.0_beta8-r0
-#   1.13.0-rc.3    -> 1.13.0_rc3-r0
-#   1.13.0         -> 1.13.0-r0
-APK_VERSION=$(echo "$VERSION" | sed -E 's/-([a-z]+)\.([0-9]+)/_\1\2/')
-APK_VERSION="${APK_VERSION}-r0"
-
-ROOT_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
-trap 'rm -rf "$ROOT_DIR"' EXIT
-
-# Binary
-install -Dm755 "$BINARY_PATH" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/bin/sing-box"
-
-# Config files
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/config.json" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/sing-box/config.json"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/openwrt.conf" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/config/sing-box"
-install -Dm755 "$PROJECT/release/config/openwrt.init" "$ROOT_DIR/etc/init.d/sing-box"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/config/openwrt.keep" "$ROOT_DIR/lib/upgrade/keep.d/sing-box"
-
-# Completions
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.bash" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/sing-box.bash"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.fish" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/sing-box.fish"
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/release/completions/sing-box.zsh" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_sing-box"
-
-# License
-install -Dm644 "$PROJECT/LICENSE" "$ROOT_DIR/usr/share/licenses/sing-box/LICENSE"
-
-# APK metadata
-PACKAGES_DIR="$ROOT_DIR/lib/apk/packages"
-mkdir -p "$PACKAGES_DIR"
-
-# .conffiles
-cat > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles" <<'EOF'
-/etc/config/sing-box
-/etc/sing-box/config.json
-EOF
-
-# .conffiles_static (sha256 checksums)
-while IFS= read -r conffile; do
-  sha256=$(sha256sum "$ROOT_DIR$conffile" | cut -d' ' -f1)
-  echo "$conffile $sha256"
-done < "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles" > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.conffiles_static"
-
-# .list (all files, excluding lib/apk/packages/ metadata)
-(cd "$ROOT_DIR" && find . -type f -o -type l) \
-  | sed 's|^\./|/|' \
-  | grep -v '^/lib/apk/packages/' \
-  | sort > "$PACKAGES_DIR/.list"
-
-# Build APK
-apk mkpkg \
-  --info "name:sing-box" \
-  --info "version:${APK_VERSION}" \
-  --info "description:The universal proxy platform." \
-  --info "arch:${ARCHITECTURE}" \
-  --info "license:GPL-3.0-or-later" \
-  --info "origin:sing-box" \
-  --info "url:https://sing-box.sagernet.org/" \
-  --info "maintainer:nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>" \
-  --info "depends:ca-bundle kmod-inet-diag kmod-tun firewall4 kmod-nft-queue" \
-  --info "provider-priority:100" \
-  --script "pre-deinstall:${PROJECT}/release/config/openwrt.prerm" \
-  --files "$ROOT_DIR" \
-  --output "$OUTPUT_PATH"
--- a/.github/setup_go_for_macos1013.sh
+++ b/.github/setup_go_for_macos1013.sh
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-
-set -euo pipefail
-
-VERSION="1.25.8"
-PATCH_COMMITS=(
-  "afe69d3cec1c6dcf0f1797b20546795730850070"
-  "1ed289b0cf87dc5aae9c6fe1aa5f200a83412938"
-)
-CURL_ARGS=(
-  -fL
-  --silent
-  --show-error
-)
-
-if [[ -n "${GITHUB_TOKEN:-}" ]]; then
-  CURL_ARGS+=(-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GITHUB_TOKEN}")
-fi
-
-mkdir -p "$HOME/go"
-cd "$HOME/go"
-wget "https://dl.google.com/go/go${VERSION}.darwin-arm64.tar.gz"
-tar -xzf "go${VERSION}.darwin-arm64.tar.gz"
-#cp -a go go_bootstrap
-mv go go_osx
-cd go_osx
-
-# these patch URLs only work on golang1.25.x
-# that means after golang1.26 release it must be changed
-# see: https://github.com/SagerNet/go/commits/release-branch.go1.25/
-# revert:
-# 33d3f603c1: "cmd/link/internal/ld: use 12.0.0 OS/SDK versions for macOS linking"
-# 937368f84e: "crypto/x509: change how we retrieve chains on darwin"
-
-for patch_commit in "${PATCH_COMMITS[@]}"; do
-  curl "${CURL_ARGS[@]}" "https://github.com/SagerNet/go/commit/${patch_commit}.diff" | patch --verbose -p 1
-done
-
-# Rebuild is not needed: we build with CGO_ENABLED=1, so Apple's external
-# linker handles LC_BUILD_VERSION via MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET, and the
-# stdlib (crypto/x509) is compiled from patched src automatically.
-#cd src
-#GOROOT_BOOTSTRAP="$HOME/go/go_bootstrap" ./make.bash
-#cd ../..
-#rm -rf go_bootstrap "go${VERSION}.darwin-arm64.tar.gz"
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ jobs:
      version: ${{ steps.outputs.outputs.version }}
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Check input version
        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
        run: |-
@@ -72,27 +72,27 @@ jobs:
        include:
          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, variant: purego, naive: true }
          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, variant: glibc, naive: true }
-          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, variant: musl, naive: true, debian: amd64, rpm: x86_64, pacman: x86_64, alpine: x86_64, openwrt: "x86_64" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, variant: musl, naive: true, debian: amd64, rpm: x86_64, pacman: x86_64, openwrt: "x86_64" }

          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, variant: purego, naive: true }
          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, variant: glibc, naive: true }
-          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, variant: musl, naive: true, debian: arm64, rpm: aarch64, pacman: aarch64, alpine: aarch64, openwrt: "aarch64_cortex-a53 aarch64_cortex-a72 aarch64_cortex-a76 aarch64_generic" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, variant: musl, naive: true, debian: arm64, rpm: aarch64, pacman: aarch64, openwrt: "aarch64_cortex-a53 aarch64_cortex-a72 aarch64_cortex-a76 aarch64_generic" }

          - { os: linux, arch: "386", go386: sse2 }
          - { os: linux, arch: "386", variant: glibc, naive: true, go386: sse2 }
-          - { os: linux, arch: "386", variant: musl, naive: true, go386: sse2, debian: i386, rpm: i386, alpine: x86, openwrt: "i386_pentium4" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: "386", variant: musl, naive: true, go386: sse2, debian: i386, rpm: i386, openwrt: "i386_pentium4" }

          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "7" }
          - { os: linux, arch: arm, variant: glibc, naive: true, goarm: "7" }
-          - { os: linux, arch: arm, variant: musl, naive: true, goarm: "7", debian: armhf, rpm: armv7hl, pacman: armv7hl, alpine: armv7, openwrt: "arm_cortex-a5_vfpv4 arm_cortex-a7_neon-vfpv4 arm_cortex-a7_vfpv4 arm_cortex-a8_vfpv3 arm_cortex-a9_neon arm_cortex-a9_vfpv3-d16 arm_cortex-a15_neon-vfpv4" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm, variant: musl, naive: true, goarm: "7", debian: armhf, rpm: armv7hl, pacman: armv7hl, openwrt: "arm_cortex-a5_vfpv4 arm_cortex-a7_neon-vfpv4 arm_cortex-a7_vfpv4 arm_cortex-a8_vfpv3 arm_cortex-a9_neon arm_cortex-a9_vfpv3-d16 arm_cortex-a15_neon-vfpv4" }

          - { os: linux, arch: mipsle, gomips: hardfloat, naive: true, variant: glibc }
          - { os: linux, arch: mipsle, gomips: softfloat, naive: true, variant: musl, debian: mipsel, rpm: mipsel, openwrt: "mipsel_24kc mipsel_74kc mipsel_mips32" }
          - { os: linux, arch: mips64le, gomips: hardfloat, naive: true, variant: glibc, debian: mips64el, rpm: mips64el }
          - { os: linux, arch: riscv64, naive: true, variant: glibc }
-          - { os: linux, arch: riscv64, naive: true, variant: musl, debian: riscv64, rpm: riscv64, alpine: riscv64, openwrt: "riscv64_generic" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: riscv64, naive: true, variant: musl, debian: riscv64, rpm: riscv64, openwrt: "riscv64_generic" }
          - { os: linux, arch: loong64, naive: true, variant: glibc }
-          - { os: linux, arch: loong64, naive: true, variant: musl, debian: loongarch64, rpm: loongarch64, alpine: loongarch64, openwrt: "loongarch64_generic" }
+          - { os: linux, arch: loong64, naive: true, variant: musl, debian: loongarch64, rpm: loongarch64, openwrt: "loongarch64_generic" }

          - { os: linux, arch: "386", go386: softfloat, openwrt: "i386_pentium-mmx" }
          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "5", openwrt: "arm_arm926ej-s arm_cortex-a7 arm_cortex-a9 arm_fa526 arm_xscale" }
@@ -117,14 +117,19 @@ jobs:
          - { os: android, arch: "386", ndk: "i686-linux-android23" }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
-        if: ${{ ! matrix.legacy_win7 }}
+        if: ${{ ! (matrix.legacy_win7 || matrix.legacy_go124) }}
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
+      - name: Setup Go 1.24
+        if: matrix.legacy_go124
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version: ~1.24.10
      - name: Cache Go for Windows 7
        if: matrix.legacy_win7
        id: cache-go-for-windows7
@@ -396,30 +401,6 @@ jobs:
            .github/deb2ipk.sh "$architecture" "dist/openwrt.deb" "dist/sing-box_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_openwrt_${architecture}.ipk"
          done
          rm "dist/openwrt.deb"
-      - name: Install apk-tools
-        if: matrix.openwrt != '' || matrix.alpine != ''
-        run: |-
-          docker run --rm -v /usr/local/bin:/mnt alpine:edge sh -c "apk add --no-cache apk-tools-static && cp /sbin/apk.static /mnt/apk && chmod +x /mnt/apk"
-      - name: Package OpenWrt APK
-        if: matrix.openwrt != ''
-        run: |-
-          set -xeuo pipefail
-          for architecture in ${{ matrix.openwrt }}; do
-            .github/build_openwrt_apk.sh \
-              "$architecture" \
-              "${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}" \
-              "dist/sing-box" \
-              "dist/sing-box_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_openwrt_${architecture}.apk"
-          done
-      - name: Package Alpine APK
-        if: matrix.alpine != ''
-        run: |-
-          set -xeuo pipefail
-          .github/build_alpine_apk.sh \
-            "${{ matrix.alpine }}" \
-            "${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}" \
-            "dist/sing-box" \
-            "dist/sing-box_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_linux_${{ matrix.alpine }}.apk"
      - name: Archive
        run: |
          set -xeuo pipefail
@@ -455,36 +436,22 @@ jobs:
        include:
          - { arch: amd64 }
          - { arch: arm64 }
-          - { arch: amd64, legacy_osx: true, legacy_name: "macos-10.13" }
+          - { arch: amd64, legacy_go124: true, legacy_name: "macos-11" }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
-        if: ${{ ! matrix.legacy_osx }}
+        if: ${{ ! matrix.legacy_go124 }}
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version: ^1.25.3
-      - name: Cache Go for macOS 10.13
-        if: matrix.legacy_osx
-        id: cache-go-for-macos1013
-        uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - name: Setup Go 1.24
+        if: matrix.legacy_go124
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          path: |
-            ~/go/go_osx
-          key: go_osx_1258
-      - name: Setup Go for macOS 10.13
-        if: matrix.legacy_osx && steps.cache-go-for-macos1013.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
-        run: |-
-          .github/setup_go_for_macos1013.sh
-      - name: Setup Go for macOS 10.13
-        if: matrix.legacy_osx
-        run: |-
-          echo "PATH=$HOME/go/go_osx/bin:$PATH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "GOROOT=$HOME/go/go_osx" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          go-version: ~1.24.6
      - name: Set tag
        run: |-
          git ls-remote --exit-code --tags origin v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} || echo "PUBLISHED=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
@@ -492,7 +459,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Set build tags
        run: |
          set -xeuo pipefail
-          if [[ "${{ matrix.legacy_osx }}" != "true" ]]; then
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.legacy_go124 }}" != "true" ]]; then
            TAGS=$(cat release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS)
          else
            TAGS=$(cat release/DEFAULT_BUILD_TAGS_OTHERS)
@@ -512,7 +479,6 @@ jobs:
          CGO_ENABLED: "1"
          GOOS: darwin
          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.arch }}
-          MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: ${{ matrix.legacy_osx && '10.13' || '' }}
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Set name
        run: |-
@@ -551,7 +517,7 @@ jobs:
          - { arch: arm64, naive: true }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
@@ -634,14 +600,14 @@ jobs:
      - calculate_version
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
          submodules: 'recursive'
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Setup Android NDK
        id: setup-ndk
        uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
@@ -724,14 +690,14 @@ jobs:
      - calculate_version
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
          submodules: 'recursive'
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Setup Android NDK
        id: setup-ndk
        uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
@@ -822,7 +788,7 @@ jobs:
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
        if: matrix.if
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
          submodules: 'recursive'
@@ -830,7 +796,7 @@ jobs:
        if: matrix.if
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Set tag
        if: matrix.if
        run: |-
@@ -976,7 +942,7 @@ jobs:
      - build_apple
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Cache ghr
--- a/.github/workflows/docker.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docker.yml
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ jobs:
          echo "ref=$ref"
          echo "ref=$ref" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          ref: ${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Clone cronet-go
        if: matrix.naive
        run: |
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ jobs:
          echo "ref=$ref"
          echo "ref=$ref" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          ref: ${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}
          fetch-depth: 0
--- a/.github/workflows/lint.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/lint.yml
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
--- a/.github/workflows/linux.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/linux.yml
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ jobs:
      version: ${{ steps.outputs.outputs.version }}
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Check input version
        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
        run: |-
@@ -72,13 +72,13 @@ jobs:
          - { os: linux, arch: ppc64le, debian: ppc64el, rpm: ppc64le }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Go
        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
-          go-version: ~1.26.0
+          go-version: ~1.25.8
      - name: Clone cronet-go
        if: matrix.naive
        run: |
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ jobs:
      - build
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Set tag
--- a/clients/android
+++ b/clients/android
--- a/clients/apple
+++ b/clients/apple
--- a/common/listener/listener.go
+++ b/common/listener/listener.go
@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ func ListenNetworkNamespace[T any](nameOrPath string, block func() (T, error)) (
 		if err != nil {
 			return common.DefaultValue[T](), E.Cause(err, "get current netns")
 		}
-		defer currentNs.Close()
 		defer netns.Set(currentNs)
 		var targetNs netns.NsHandle
 		if strings.HasPrefix(nameOrPath, "/") {
--- a/dns/client.go
+++ b/dns/client.go
@@ -324,20 +324,16 @@ func (c *Client) Lookup(ctx context.Context, transport adapter.DNSTransport, dom
 	} else {
 		strategy = options.Strategy
 	}
-	lookupOptions := options
-	if options.LookupStrategy != C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
-		lookupOptions.Strategy = strategy
-	}
 	if strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv4Only {
-		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeA, lookupOptions, responseChecker)
+		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeA, options, responseChecker)
 	} else if strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv6Only {
-		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeAAAA, lookupOptions, responseChecker)
+		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeAAAA, options, responseChecker)
 	}
 	var response4 []netip.Addr
 	var response6 []netip.Addr
 	var group task.Group
 	group.Append("exchange4", func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		response, err := c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeA, lookupOptions, responseChecker)
+		response, err := c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeA, options, responseChecker)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -345,7 +341,7 @@ func (c *Client) Lookup(ctx context.Context, transport adapter.DNSTransport, dom
 		return nil
 	})
 	group.Append("exchange6", func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		response, err := c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeAAAA, lookupOptions, responseChecker)
+		response, err := c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeAAAA, options, responseChecker)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
--- a/dns/router.go
+++ b/dns/router.go
@@ -195,16 +195,7 @@ func (r *Router) matchDNS(ctx context.Context, allowFakeIP bool, ruleIndex int,
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	transport := r.transport.Default()
-	if legacyTransport, isLegacy := transport.(adapter.LegacyDNSTransport); isLegacy {
-		if options.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
-			options.Strategy = legacyTransport.LegacyStrategy()
-		}
-		if !options.ClientSubnet.IsValid() {
-			options.ClientSubnet = legacyTransport.LegacyClientSubnet()
-		}
-	}
-	return transport, nil, -1
+	return r.transport.Default(), nil, -1
 }

 func (r *Router) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg, options adapter.DNSQueryOptions) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
@@ -354,7 +345,7 @@ func (r *Router) Lookup(ctx context.Context, domain string, options adapter.DNSQ
 		transport := options.Transport
 		if legacyTransport, isLegacy := transport.(adapter.LegacyDNSTransport); isLegacy {
 			if options.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
-				options.Strategy = legacyTransport.LegacyStrategy()
+				options.Strategy = r.defaultDomainStrategy
 			}
 			if !options.ClientSubnet.IsValid() {
 				options.ClientSubnet = legacyTransport.LegacyClientSubnet()
--- a/dns/transport/local/local.go
+++ b/dns/transport/local/local.go
@@ -81,7 +81,10 @@ func (t *Transport) Reset() {

 func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
 	if t.resolved != nil {
-		return t.resolved.Exchange(ctx, message)
+		resolverObject := t.resolved.Object()
+		if resolverObject != nil {
+			return t.resolved.Exchange(resolverObject, ctx, message)
+		}
 	}
 	question := message.Question[0]
 	if question.Qtype == mDNS.TypeA || question.Qtype == mDNS.TypeAAAA {
--- a/dns/transport/local/local_resolved.go
+++ b/dns/transport/local/local_resolved.go
@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ import (
 type ResolvedResolver interface {
 	Start() error
 	Close() error
-	Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error)
+	Object() any
+	Exchange(object any, ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error)
 }
--- a/dns/transport/local/local_resolved_linux.go
+++ b/dns/transport/local/local_resolved_linux.go
@@ -4,26 +4,19 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"context"
 	"errors"
-	"net/netip"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"

 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/tls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
-	dnsTransport "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns/transport"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/service/resolved"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/service"

@@ -56,23 +49,13 @@ type DBusResolvedResolver struct {
 	interfaceMonitor  tun.DefaultInterfaceMonitor
 	interfaceCallback *list.Element[tun.DefaultInterfaceUpdateCallback]
 	systemBus         *dbus.Conn
-	savedServerSet    atomic.Pointer[resolvedServerSet]
+	resoledObject     atomic.Pointer[ResolvedObject]
 	closeOnce         sync.Once
 }

-type resolvedServerSet struct {
-	servers []resolvedServer
-}
-
-type resolvedServer struct {
-	primaryTransport  adapter.DNSTransport
-	fallbackTransport adapter.DNSTransport
-}
-
-type resolvedServerSpecification struct {
-	address    netip.Addr
-	port       uint16
-	serverName string
+type ResolvedObject struct {
+	dbus.BusObject
+	InterfaceIndex int32
 }

 func NewResolvedResolver(ctx context.Context, logger logger.ContextLogger) (ResolvedResolver, error) {
@@ -99,31 +82,17 @@ func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Start() error {
 		"org.freedesktop.DBus",
 		"NameOwnerChanged",
 		dbus.WithMatchSender("org.freedesktop.DBus"),
-		dbus.WithMatchArg(0, "org.freedesktop.resolve1"),
-	).Err
-	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "configure resolved restart listener")
-	}
-	err = t.systemBus.BusObject().AddMatchSignal(
-		"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
-		"PropertiesChanged",
-		dbus.WithMatchSender("org.freedesktop.resolve1"),
 		dbus.WithMatchArg(0, "org.freedesktop.resolve1.Manager"),
 	).Err
 	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "configure resolved properties listener")
+		return E.Cause(err, "configure resolved restart listener")
 	}
 	go t.loopUpdateStatus()
 	return nil
 }

 func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Close() error {
-	var closeErr error
 	t.closeOnce.Do(func() {
-		serverSet := t.savedServerSet.Swap(nil)
-		if serverSet != nil {
-			closeErr = serverSet.Close()
-		}
 		if t.interfaceCallback != nil {
 			t.interfaceMonitor.UnregisterCallback(t.interfaceCallback)
 		}
@@ -131,97 +100,99 @@ func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Close() error {
 			_ = t.systemBus.Close()
 		}
 	})
-	return closeErr
+	return nil
 }

-func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
-	serverSet := t.savedServerSet.Load()
-	if serverSet == nil {
-		var err error
-		serverSet, err = t.checkResolved(context.Background())
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		previousServerSet := t.savedServerSet.Swap(serverSet)
-		if previousServerSet != nil {
-			_ = previousServerSet.Close()
+func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Object() any {
+	return common.PtrOrNil(t.resoledObject.Load())
+}
+
+func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) Exchange(object any, ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
+	question := message.Question[0]
+	resolvedObject := object.(*ResolvedObject)
+	call := resolvedObject.CallWithContext(
+		ctx,
+		"org.freedesktop.resolve1.Manager.ResolveRecord",
+		0,
+		resolvedObject.InterfaceIndex,
+		question.Name,
+		question.Qclass,
+		question.Qtype,
+		uint64(0),
+	)
+	if call.Err != nil {
+		var dbusError dbus.Error
+		if errors.As(call.Err, &dbusError) && dbusError.Name == "org.freedesktop.resolve1.NoNameServers" {
+			t.updateStatus()
 		}
+		return nil, E.Cause(call.Err, " resolve record via resolved")
 	}
-	response, err := t.exchangeServerSet(ctx, message, serverSet)
-	if err == nil {
-		return response, nil
-	}
-	t.updateStatus()
-	refreshedServerSet := t.savedServerSet.Load()
-	if refreshedServerSet == nil || refreshedServerSet == serverSet {
+	var (
+		records  []resolved.ResourceRecord
+		outflags uint64
+	)
+	err := call.Store(&records, &outflags)
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return t.exchangeServerSet(ctx, message, refreshedServerSet)
+	response := &mDNS.Msg{
+		MsgHdr: mDNS.MsgHdr{
+			Id:                 message.Id,
+			Response:           true,
+			Authoritative:      true,
+			RecursionDesired:   true,
+			RecursionAvailable: true,
+			Rcode:              mDNS.RcodeSuccess,
+		},
+		Question: []mDNS.Question{question},
+	}
+	for _, record := range records {
+		var rr mDNS.RR
+		rr, _, err = mDNS.UnpackRR(record.Data, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "unpack resource record")
+		}
+		response.Answer = append(response.Answer, rr)
+	}
+	return response, nil
 }

 func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) loopUpdateStatus() {
 	signalChan := make(chan *dbus.Signal, 1)
 	t.systemBus.Signal(signalChan)
 	for signal := range signalChan {
-		switch signal.Name {
-		case "org.freedesktop.DBus.NameOwnerChanged":
-			if len(signal.Body) != 3 {
-				continue
-			}
-			newOwner, loaded := signal.Body[2].(string)
-			if !loaded || newOwner == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			t.updateStatus()
-		case "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.PropertiesChanged":
-			if !shouldUpdateResolvedServerSet(signal) {
+		var restarted bool
+		if signal.Name == "org.freedesktop.DBus.NameOwnerChanged" {
+			if len(signal.Body) != 3 || signal.Body[2].(string) == "" {
 				continue
+			} else {
+				restarted = true
 			}
+		}
+		if restarted {
 			t.updateStatus()
 		}
 	}
 }

 func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) updateStatus() {
-	serverSet, err := t.checkResolved(context.Background())
-	oldServerSet := t.savedServerSet.Swap(serverSet)
-	if oldServerSet != nil {
-		_ = oldServerSet.Close()
-	}
+	dbusObject, err := t.checkResolved(context.Background())
+	oldValue := t.resoledObject.Swap(dbusObject)
 	if err != nil {
 		var dbusErr dbus.Error
-		if !errors.As(err, &dbusErr) || dbusErr.Name != "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NameHasNoOwner" {
+		if !errors.As(err, &dbusErr) || dbusErr.Name != "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NameHasNoOwnerCould" {
 			t.logger.Debug(E.Cause(err, "systemd-resolved service unavailable"))
 		}
-		if oldServerSet != nil {
+		if oldValue != nil {
 			t.logger.Debug("systemd-resolved service is gone")
 		}
 		return
-	} else if oldServerSet == nil {
+	} else if oldValue == nil {
 		t.logger.Debug("using systemd-resolved service as resolver")
 	}
 }

-func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) exchangeServerSet(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg, serverSet *resolvedServerSet) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
-	if serverSet == nil || len(serverSet.servers) == 0 {
-		return nil, E.New("link has no DNS servers configured")
-	}
-	var lastError error
-	for _, server := range serverSet.servers {
-		response, err := server.primaryTransport.Exchange(ctx, message)
-		if err != nil && server.fallbackTransport != nil {
-			response, err = server.fallbackTransport.Exchange(ctx, message)
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			lastError = err
-			continue
-		}
-		return response, nil
-	}
-	return nil, lastError
-}
-
-func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) checkResolved(ctx context.Context) (*resolvedServerSet, error) {
+func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) checkResolved(ctx context.Context) (*ResolvedObject, error) {
 	dbusObject := t.systemBus.Object("org.freedesktop.resolve1", "/org/freedesktop/resolve1")
 	err := dbusObject.Call("org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer.Ping", 0).Err
 	if err != nil {
@@ -249,19 +220,16 @@ func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) checkResolved(ctx context.Context) (*resolvedServ
 	if linkObject == nil {
 		return nil, E.New("missing link object for default interface")
 	}
-	dnsOverTLSMode, err := loadResolvedLinkDNSOverTLS(linkObject)
+	dnsProp, err := linkObject.GetProperty("org.freedesktop.resolve1.Link.DNS")
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	linkDNSEx, err := loadResolvedLinkDNSEx(linkObject)
+	var linkDNS []resolved.LinkDNS
+	err = dnsProp.Store(&linkDNS)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	linkDNS, err := loadResolvedLinkDNS(linkObject)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if len(linkDNSEx) == 0 && len(linkDNS) == 0 {
+	if len(linkDNS) == 0 {
 		for _, inbound := range service.FromContext[adapter.InboundManager](t.ctx).Inbounds() {
 			if inbound.Type() == C.TypeTun {
 				return nil, E.New("No appropriate name servers or networks for name found")
@@ -269,233 +237,12 @@ func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) checkResolved(ctx context.Context) (*resolvedServ
 		}
 		return nil, E.New("link has no DNS servers configured")
 	}
-	serverDialer, err := dialer.NewDefault(t.ctx, option.DialerOptions{
-		BindInterface:      defaultInterface.Name,
-		UDPFragmentDefault: true,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	var serverSpecifications []resolvedServerSpecification
-	if len(linkDNSEx) > 0 {
-		for _, entry := range linkDNSEx {
-			serverSpecification, loaded := buildResolvedServerSpecification(defaultInterface.Name, entry.Address, entry.Port, entry.Name)
-			if !loaded {
-				continue
-			}
-			serverSpecifications = append(serverSpecifications, serverSpecification)
-		}
-	} else {
-		for _, entry := range linkDNS {
-			serverSpecification, loaded := buildResolvedServerSpecification(defaultInterface.Name, entry.Address, 0, "")
-			if !loaded {
-				continue
-			}
-			serverSpecifications = append(serverSpecifications, serverSpecification)
-		}
-	}
-	if len(serverSpecifications) == 0 {
-		return nil, E.New("no valid DNS servers on link")
-	}
-	serverSet := &resolvedServerSet{
-		servers: make([]resolvedServer, 0, len(serverSpecifications)),
-	}
-	for _, serverSpecification := range serverSpecifications {
-		server, createErr := t.createResolvedServer(serverDialer, dnsOverTLSMode, serverSpecification)
-		if createErr != nil {
-			_ = serverSet.Close()
-			return nil, createErr
-		}
-		serverSet.servers = append(serverSet.servers, server)
-	}
-	return serverSet, nil
-}
-
-func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) createResolvedServer(serverDialer N.Dialer, dnsOverTLSMode string, serverSpecification resolvedServerSpecification) (resolvedServer, error) {
-	if dnsOverTLSMode == "yes" {
-		primaryTransport, err := t.createResolvedTransport(serverDialer, serverSpecification, true)
-		if err != nil {
-			return resolvedServer{}, err
-		}
-		return resolvedServer{
-			primaryTransport: primaryTransport,
-		}, nil
-	}
-	if dnsOverTLSMode == "opportunistic" {
-		primaryTransport, err := t.createResolvedTransport(serverDialer, serverSpecification, true)
-		if err != nil {
-			return resolvedServer{}, err
-		}
-		fallbackTransport, err := t.createResolvedTransport(serverDialer, serverSpecification, false)
-		if err != nil {
-			_ = primaryTransport.Close()
-			return resolvedServer{}, err
-		}
-		return resolvedServer{
-			primaryTransport:  primaryTransport,
-			fallbackTransport: fallbackTransport,
-		}, nil
-	}
-	primaryTransport, err := t.createResolvedTransport(serverDialer, serverSpecification, false)
-	if err != nil {
-		return resolvedServer{}, err
-	}
-	return resolvedServer{
-		primaryTransport: primaryTransport,
+	return &ResolvedObject{
+		BusObject:      dbusObject,
+		InterfaceIndex: int32(defaultInterface.Index),
 	}, nil
 }

-func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) createResolvedTransport(serverDialer N.Dialer, serverSpecification resolvedServerSpecification, useTLS bool) (adapter.DNSTransport, error) {
-	serverAddress := M.SocksaddrFrom(serverSpecification.address, resolvedServerPort(serverSpecification.port, useTLS))
-	if useTLS {
-		tlsAddress := serverSpecification.address
-		if tlsAddress.Zone() != "" {
-			tlsAddress = tlsAddress.WithZone("")
-		}
-		serverName := serverSpecification.serverName
-		if serverName == "" {
-			serverName = tlsAddress.String()
-		}
-		tlsConfig, err := tls.NewClient(t.ctx, t.logger, tlsAddress.String(), option.OutboundTLSOptions{
-			Enabled:    true,
-			ServerName: serverName,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		serverTransport := dnsTransport.NewTLSRaw(t.logger, dns.NewTransportAdapter(C.DNSTypeTLS, "", nil), serverDialer, serverAddress, tlsConfig)
-		err = serverTransport.Start(adapter.StartStateStart)
-		if err != nil {
-			_ = serverTransport.Close()
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return serverTransport, nil
-	}
-	serverTransport := dnsTransport.NewUDPRaw(t.logger, dns.NewTransportAdapter(C.DNSTypeUDP, "", nil), serverDialer, serverAddress)
-	err := serverTransport.Start(adapter.StartStateStart)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = serverTransport.Close()
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return serverTransport, nil
-}
-
-func (s *resolvedServerSet) Close() error {
-	var errors []error
-	for _, server := range s.servers {
-		errors = append(errors, server.primaryTransport.Close())
-		if server.fallbackTransport != nil {
-			errors = append(errors, server.fallbackTransport.Close())
-		}
-	}
-	return E.Errors(errors...)
-}
-
-func buildResolvedServerSpecification(interfaceName string, rawAddress []byte, port uint16, serverName string) (resolvedServerSpecification, bool) {
-	address, loaded := netip.AddrFromSlice(rawAddress)
-	if !loaded {
-		return resolvedServerSpecification{}, false
-	}
-	if address.Is6() && address.IsLinkLocalUnicast() && address.Zone() == "" {
-		address = address.WithZone(interfaceName)
-	}
-	return resolvedServerSpecification{
-		address:    address,
-		port:       port,
-		serverName: serverName,
-	}, true
-}
-
-func resolvedServerPort(port uint16, useTLS bool) uint16 {
-	if port > 0 {
-		return port
-	}
-	if useTLS {
-		return 853
-	}
-	return 53
-}
-
-func loadResolvedLinkDNS(linkObject dbus.BusObject) ([]resolved.LinkDNS, error) {
-	dnsProperty, err := linkObject.GetProperty("org.freedesktop.resolve1.Link.DNS")
-	if err != nil {
-		if isResolvedUnknownPropertyError(err) {
-			return nil, nil
-		}
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	var linkDNS []resolved.LinkDNS
-	err = dnsProperty.Store(&linkDNS)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return linkDNS, nil
-}
-
-func loadResolvedLinkDNSEx(linkObject dbus.BusObject) ([]resolved.LinkDNSEx, error) {
-	dnsProperty, err := linkObject.GetProperty("org.freedesktop.resolve1.Link.DNSEx")
-	if err != nil {
-		if isResolvedUnknownPropertyError(err) {
-			return nil, nil
-		}
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	var linkDNSEx []resolved.LinkDNSEx
-	err = dnsProperty.Store(&linkDNSEx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return linkDNSEx, nil
-}
-
-func loadResolvedLinkDNSOverTLS(linkObject dbus.BusObject) (string, error) {
-	dnsOverTLSProperty, err := linkObject.GetProperty("org.freedesktop.resolve1.Link.DNSOverTLS")
-	if err != nil {
-		if isResolvedUnknownPropertyError(err) {
-			return "", nil
-		}
-		return "", err
-	}
-	var dnsOverTLSMode string
-	err = dnsOverTLSProperty.Store(&dnsOverTLSMode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return dnsOverTLSMode, nil
-}
-
-func isResolvedUnknownPropertyError(err error) bool {
-	var dbusError dbus.Error
-	return errors.As(err, &dbusError) && dbusError.Name == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownProperty"
-}
-
-func shouldUpdateResolvedServerSet(signal *dbus.Signal) bool {
-	if len(signal.Body) != 3 {
-		return true
-	}
-	changedProperties, loaded := signal.Body[1].(map[string]dbus.Variant)
-	if !loaded {
-		return true
-	}
-	for propertyName := range changedProperties {
-		switch propertyName {
-		case "DNS", "DNSEx", "DNSOverTLS":
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	invalidatedProperties, loaded := signal.Body[2].([]string)
-	if !loaded {
-		return true
-	}
-	for _, propertyName := range invalidatedProperties {
-		switch propertyName {
-		case "DNS", "DNSEx", "DNSOverTLS":
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
 func (t *DBusResolvedResolver) updateDefaultInterface(defaultInterface *control.Interface, flags int) {
 	t.updateStatus()
 }
--- a/docs/changelog.md
+++ b/docs/changelog.md
@@ -2,54 +2,6 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---

-#### 1.14.0-alpha.2
-
-* Add OpenWrt and Alpine APK packages to release **1**
-* Backport to macOS 10.13 High Sierra **2**
-* OCM service: Add WebSocket support for Responses API **3**
-* Fixes and improvements
-
-**1**:
-
-Alpine APK files use `linux` in the filename to distinguish from OpenWrt APKs which use the `openwrt` prefix:
-
- OpenWrt: `sing-box_{version}_openwrt_{architecture}.apk`
- Alpine: `sing-box_{version}_linux_{architecture}.apk`
-
-**2**:
-
-Legacy macOS binaries (with `-legacy-macos-10.13` suffix) now support
-macOS 10.13 High Sierra, built using Go 1.25 with patches
-from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).
-
-**3**:
-
-See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).
-
-#### 1.13.3-beta.1
-
-* Add OpenWrt and Alpine APK packages to release **1**
-* Backport to macOS 10.13 High Sierra **2**
-* OCM service: Add WebSocket support for Responses API **3**
-* Fixes and improvements
-
-**1**:
-
-Alpine APK files use `linux` in the filename to distinguish from OpenWrt APKs which use the `openwrt` prefix:
-
- OpenWrt: `sing-box_{version}_openwrt_{architecture}.apk`
- Alpine: `sing-box_{version}_linux_{architecture}.apk`
-
-**2**:
-
-Legacy macOS binaries (with `-legacy-macos-10.13` suffix) now support
-macOS 10.13 High Sierra, built using Go 1.25 with patches
-from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).
-
-**3**:
-
-See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).
-
 #### 1.14.0-alpha.1

 * Add `source_mac_address` and `source_hostname` rule items **1**
--- a/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md
@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@ icon: material/new-box

 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"

-:material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)
-:material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)
-
-!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.3"
-
-    :material-alert: [strict_route](#strict_route)
+    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)

 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"

@@ -363,9 +359,6 @@ Enforce strict routing rules when `auto_route` is enabled:

 * Let unsupported network unreachable
 * For legacy reasons, when neither `strict_route` nor `auto_redirect` are enabled, all ICMP traffic will not go through TUN.
-* When `auto_redirect` is enabled, `strict_route` also affects `SO_BINDTODEVICE` traffic:
-    * Enabled: `SO_BINDTODEVICE` traffic is redirected through sing-box.
-    * Disabled: `SO_BINDTODEVICE` traffic bypasses sing-box.

 *In Windows*:

--- a/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md
@@ -4,13 +4,9 @@ icon: material/new-box

 !!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"

-    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)
+    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)  
    :material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)

-!!! quote "sing-box 1.13.3 中的更改"
-
-    :material-alert: [strict_route](#strict_route)
-
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"

    :material-plus: [auto_redirect_reset_mark](#auto_redirect_reset_mark)  
@@ -362,9 +358,6 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。

 * 使不支持的网络不可达。
 * 出于历史遗留原因，当未启用 `strict_route` 或 `auto_redirect` 时，所有 ICMP 流量将不会通过 TUN。
-* 当启用 `auto_redirect` 时，`strict_route` 也影响 `SO_BINDTODEVICE` 流量：
-    * 启用：`SO_BINDTODEVICE` 流量被重定向通过 sing-box。
-    * 禁用：`SO_BINDTODEVICE` 流量绕过 sing-box。

 *在 Windows 中*：

--- a/docs/configuration/outbound/naive.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/outbound/naive.md
@@ -34,12 +34,10 @@ icon: material/new-box

    | Build Variant | Platforms | Description |
    |---------------|-----------|-------------|
-    | (no suffix) | Linux amd64/arm64 | purego build, `libcronet.so` included |
-    | `-glibc` | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64/mipsle/mips64le/riscv64/loong64 | CGO build, dynamically linked with glibc, requires glibc >= 2.31 (loong64: >= 2.36) |
-    | `-musl` | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64/mipsle/riscv64/loong64 | CGO build, statically linked with musl |
-    | (no suffix) | Windows amd64/arm64 | purego build, `libcronet.dll` included |
-
-    For Linux, choose the glibc or musl variant based on your distribution's libc type.
+    | (default)     | Linux amd64/arm64 | purego build with `libcronet.so` included |
+    | `-glibc`      | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64 | CGO build dynamically linked with glibc, requires glibc >= 2.31 |
+    | `-musl`       | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64 | CGO build statically linked with musl, no system requirements |
+    | (default)     | Windows amd64/arm64 | purego build with `libcronet.dll` included |

    **Runtime Requirements:**

--- a/docs/configuration/outbound/naive.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/outbound/naive.zh.md
@@ -32,14 +32,12 @@ icon: material/new-box

    **官方发布版本区别：**

-    | 构建变体 | 平台 | 说明 |
-    |---|---|---|
-    | (无后缀) | Linux amd64/arm64 | purego 构建，包含 `libcronet.so` |
-    | `-glibc` | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64/mipsle/mips64le/riscv64/loong64 | CGO 构建，动态链接 glibc，要求 glibc >= 2.31（loong64: >= 2.36） |
-    | `-musl` | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64/mipsle/riscv64/loong64 | CGO 构建，静态链接 musl |
-    | (无后缀) | Windows amd64/arm64 | purego 构建，包含 `libcronet.dll` |
-
-    对于 Linux，请根据发行版的 libc 类型选择 glibc 或 musl 变体。
+    | 构建变体      | 平台                     | 说明                                       |
+    |-----------|------------------------|------------------------------------------|
+    | (默认)      | Linux amd64/arm64      | purego 构建，包含 `libcronet.so`              |
+    | `-glibc`  | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64 | CGO 构建，动态链接 glibc，要求 glibc >= 2.31       |
+    | `-musl`   | Linux 386/amd64/arm/arm64 | CGO 构建，静态链接 musl，无系统要求                   |
+    | (默认)      | Windows amd64/arm64 | purego 构建，包含 `libcronet.dll`             |

    **运行时要求：**

--- a/docs/configuration/service/ccm.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/service/ccm.md
@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@ CCM (Claude Code Multiplexer) service is a multiplexing service that allows you

 It handles OAuth authentication with Claude's API on your local machine while allowing remote Claude Code to authenticate using Auth Tokens via the `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` environment variable.

-!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
-
-    :material-plus: [credentials](#credentials)  
-    :material-alert: [users](#users)
-
 ### Structure

 ```json
@@ -24,7 +19,6 @@ It handles OAuth authentication with Claude's API on your local machine while al
  ... // Listen Fields

  "credential_path": "",
-  "credentials": [],
  "usages_path": "",
  "users": [],
  "headers": {},
@@ -51,77 +45,6 @@ On macOS, credentials are read from the system keychain first, then fall back to

 Refreshed tokens are automatically written back to the same location.

-When `credential_path` points to a file, the service can start before the file exists. The credential becomes available automatically after the file is created or updated, and becomes unavailable immediately if the file is later removed or becomes invalid.
-
-On macOS without an explicit `credential_path`, keychain changes are not watched. Automatic reload only applies to the credential file path.
-
-Conflict with `credentials`.
-
-#### credentials
-
-!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
-
-List of credential configurations for multi-credential mode.
-
-When set, top-level `credential_path`, `usages_path`, and `detour` are forbidden. Each user must specify a `credential` tag.
-
-Each credential has a `type` field (`default`, `balancer`, or `fallback`) and a required `tag` field.
-
-##### Default Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "a",
-  "credential_path": "/path/to/.credentials.json",
-  "usages_path": "/path/to/usages.json",
-  "detour": "",
-  "reserve_5h": 20,
-  "reserve_weekly": 20
-}
-```
-
-A single OAuth credential file. The `type` field can be omitted (defaults to `default`). The service can start before the file exists, and reloads file updates automatically.
-
- `credential_path`: Path to the credentials file. Same defaults as top-level `credential_path`.
- `usages_path`: Optional usage tracking file for this credential.
- `detour`: Outbound tag for connecting to the Claude API with this credential.
- `reserve_5h`: Reserve threshold (1-99) for 5-hour window. Credential pauses at (100-N)% utilization.
- `reserve_weekly`: Reserve threshold (1-99) for weekly window. Credential pauses at (100-N)% utilization.
-
-##### Balancer Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "pool",
-  "type": "balancer",
-  "strategy": "",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "60s"
-}
-```
-
-Assigns sessions to default credentials based on the selected strategy. Sessions are sticky until the assigned credential hits a rate limit.
-
- `strategy`: Selection strategy. One of `least_used` `round_robin` `random`. `least_used` will be used by default.
- `credentials`: ==Required== List of default credential tags.
- `poll_interval`: How often to poll upstream usage API. Default `60s`.
-
-##### Fallback Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "backup",
-  "type": "fallback",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "30s"
-}
-```
-
-Uses credentials in order. Falls through to the next when the current one is exhausted.
-
- `credentials`: ==Required== Ordered list of default credential tags.
- `poll_interval`: How often to poll upstream usage API. Default `60s`.
-
 #### usages_path

 Path to the file for storing aggregated API usage statistics.
@@ -137,29 +60,13 @@ Statistics are organized by model, context window (200k standard vs 1M premium),

 The statistics file is automatically saved every minute and upon service shutdown.

-Conflict with `credentials`. In multi-credential mode, use `usages_path` on individual default credentials.
-
 #### users

 List of authorized users for token authentication.

 If empty, no authentication is required.

-Object format:
-
-```json
-{
-  "name": "",
-  "token": "",
-  "credential": ""
-}
-```
-
-Object fields:
-
- `name`: Username identifier for tracking purposes.
- `token`: Bearer token for authentication. Claude Code authenticates by setting the `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` environment variable to their token value.
- `credential`: Credential tag to use for this user. ==Required== when `credentials` is set.
+Claude Code authenticates by setting the `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` environment variable to their token value.

 #### headers

@@ -171,93 +78,29 @@ These headers will override any existing headers with the same name.

 Outbound tag for connecting to the Claude API.

-Conflict with `credentials`. In multi-credential mode, use `detour` on individual default credentials.
-
 #### tls

 TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).

 ### Example

-#### Server
-
 ```json
 {
  "services": [
    {
      "type": "ccm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "usages_path": "./claude-usages.json",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-world"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-bob"
-        }
-      ]
+      "listen": "127.0.0.1",
+      "listen_port": 8080
    }
  ]
 }
 ```

-#### Client
+Connect to the CCM service:

 ```bash
 export ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL="http://127.0.0.1:8080"
-export ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN="ak-ccm-hello-world"
+export ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN="sk-ant-ccm-auth-token-not-required-in-this-context"

 claude
 ```
-
-### Example with Multiple Credentials
-
-#### Server
-
-```json
-{
-  "services": [
-    {
-      "type": "ccm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "credentials": [
-        {
-          "tag": "a",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.claude-a/.credentials.json",
-          "usages_path": "/data/usages-a.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 20,
-          "reserve_weekly": 20
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "b",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.claude-b/.credentials.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 10,
-          "reserve_weekly": 10
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "pool",
-          "type": "balancer",
-          "poll_interval": "60s",
-          "credentials": ["a", "b"]
-        }
-      ],
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-world",
-          "credential": "pool"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-bob",
-          "credential": "a"
-        }
-      ]
-    }
-  ]
-}
-```
--- a/docs/configuration/service/ccm.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/service/ccm.zh.md
@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@ CCM（Claude Code 多路复用器）服务是一个多路复用服务，允许

 它在本地机器上处理与 Claude API 的 OAuth 身份验证，同时允许远程 Claude Code 通过 `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` 环境变量使用认证令牌进行身份验证。

-!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
-
-    :material-plus: [credentials](#credentials)  
-    :material-alert: [users](#users)
-
 ### 结构

 ```json
@@ -24,7 +19,6 @@ CCM（Claude Code 多路复用器）服务是一个多路复用服务，允许
  ... // 监听字段

  "credential_path": "",
-  "credentials": [],
  "usages_path": "",
  "users": [],
  "headers": {},
@@ -51,77 +45,6 @@ Claude Code OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 刷新的令牌会自动写回相同位置。

-当 `credential_path` 指向文件时，即使文件尚不存在，服务也可以启动。文件被创建或更新后，凭据会自动变为可用；如果文件之后被删除或变为无效，该凭据会立即变为不可用。
-
-在 macOS 上如果未显式设置 `credential_path`，不会监听钥匙串变化。自动重载只作用于凭据文件路径。
-
-与 `credentials` 冲突。
-
-#### credentials
-
-!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
-
-多凭据模式的凭据配置列表。
-
-设置后，顶层 `credential_path`、`usages_path` 和 `detour` 被禁止。每个用户必须指定 `credential` 标签。
-
-每个凭据有一个 `type` 字段（`default`、`balancer` 或 `fallback`）和一个必填的 `tag` 字段。
-
-##### 默认凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "a",
-  "credential_path": "/path/to/.credentials.json",
-  "usages_path": "/path/to/usages.json",
-  "detour": "",
-  "reserve_5h": 20,
-  "reserve_weekly": 20
-}
-```
-
-单个 OAuth 凭据文件。`type` 字段可以省略（默认为 `default`）。即使文件尚不存在，服务也可以启动，并会自动重载文件更新。
-
- `credential_path`：凭据文件的路径。默认值与顶层 `credential_path` 相同。
- `usages_path`：此凭据的可选使用跟踪文件。
- `detour`：此凭据用于连接 Claude API 的出站标签。
- `reserve_5h`：5 小时窗口的保留阈值（1-99）。凭据在利用率达到 (100-N)% 时暂停。
- `reserve_weekly`：每周窗口的保留阈值（1-99）。凭据在利用率达到 (100-N)% 时暂停。
-
-##### 均衡凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "pool",
-  "type": "balancer",
-  "strategy": "",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "60s"
-}
-```
-
-根据选择的策略将会话分配给默认凭据。会话保持粘性，直到分配的凭据触发速率限制。
-
- `strategy`：选择策略。可选值：`least_used` `round_robin` `random`。默认使用 `least_used`。
- `credentials`：==必填== 默认凭据标签列表。
- `poll_interval`：轮询上游使用 API 的间隔。默认 `60s`。
-
-##### 回退凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "backup",
-  "type": "fallback",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "30s"
-}
-```
-
-按顺序使用凭据。当前凭据耗尽后切换到下一个。
-
- `credentials`：==必填== 有序的默认凭据标签列表。
- `poll_interval`：轮询上游使用 API 的间隔。默认 `60s`。
-
 #### usages_path

 用于存储聚合 API 使用统计信息的文件路径。
@@ -137,29 +60,13 @@ Claude Code OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 统计文件每分钟自动保存一次，并在服务关闭时保存。

-与 `credentials` 冲突。在多凭据模式下，在各个默认凭据上使用 `usages_path`。
-
 #### users

 用于令牌身份验证的授权用户列表。

 如果为空，则不需要身份验证。

-对象格式：
-
-```json
-{
-  "name": "",
-  "token": "",
-  "credential": ""
-}
-```
-
-对象字段：
-
- `name`：用于跟踪的用户名标识符。
- `token`：用于身份验证的 Bearer 令牌。Claude Code 通过设置 `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` 环境变量为其令牌值进行身份验证。
- `credential`：此用户使用的凭据标签。设置 `credentials` 时==必填==。
+Claude Code 通过设置 `ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN` 环境变量为其令牌值进行身份验证。

 #### headers

@@ -171,93 +78,29 @@ Claude Code OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 用于连接 Claude API 的出站标签。

-与 `credentials` 冲突。在多凭据模式下，在各个默认凭据上使用 `detour`。
-
 #### tls

 TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。

 ### 示例

-#### 服务端
-
 ```json
 {
  "services": [
    {
      "type": "ccm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "usages_path": "./claude-usages.json",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-world"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-bob"
-        }
-      ]
+      "listen": "127.0.0.1",
+      "listen_port": 8080
    }
  ]
 }
 ```

-#### 客户端
+连接到 CCM 服务：

 ```bash
 export ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL="http://127.0.0.1:8080"
-export ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN="ak-ccm-hello-world"
+export ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN="sk-ant-ccm-auth-token-not-required-in-this-context"

 claude
 ```
-
-### 多凭据示例
-
-#### 服务端
-
-```json
-{
-  "services": [
-    {
-      "type": "ccm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "credentials": [
-        {
-          "tag": "a",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.claude-a/.credentials.json",
-          "usages_path": "/data/usages-a.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 20,
-          "reserve_weekly": 20
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "b",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.claude-b/.credentials.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 10,
-          "reserve_weekly": 10
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "pool",
-          "type": "balancer",
-          "poll_interval": "60s",
-          "credentials": ["a", "b"]
-        }
-      ],
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-world",
-          "credential": "pool"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "ak-ccm-hello-bob",
-          "credential": "a"
-        }
-      ]
-    }
-  ]
-}
-```
--- a/docs/configuration/service/ocm.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/service/ocm.md
@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@ OCM (OpenAI Codex Multiplexer) service is a multiplexing service that allows you

 It handles OAuth authentication with OpenAI's API on your local machine while allowing remote clients to authenticate using custom tokens.

-!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
-
-    :material-plus: [credentials](#credentials)  
-    :material-alert: [users](#users)
-
 ### Structure

 ```json
@@ -24,7 +19,6 @@ It handles OAuth authentication with OpenAI's API on your local machine while al
  ... // Listen Fields

  "credential_path": "",
-  "credentials": [],
  "usages_path": "",
  "users": [],
  "headers": {},
@@ -43,81 +37,10 @@ See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen/) for details.

 Path to the OpenAI OAuth credentials file.

-If not specified, defaults to:
- `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json` if `CODEX_HOME` environment variable is set
- `~/.codex/auth.json` otherwise
+If not specified, defaults to `~/.codex/auth.json`.

 Refreshed tokens are automatically written back to the same location.

-When `credential_path` points to a file, the service can start before the file exists. The credential becomes available automatically after the file is created or updated, and becomes unavailable immediately if the file is later removed or becomes invalid.
-
-Conflict with `credentials`.
-
-#### credentials
-
-!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
-
-List of credential configurations for multi-credential mode.
-
-When set, top-level `credential_path`, `usages_path`, and `detour` are forbidden. Each user must specify a `credential` tag.
-
-Each credential has a `type` field (`default`, `balancer`, or `fallback`) and a required `tag` field.
-
-##### Default Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "a",
-  "credential_path": "/path/to/auth.json",
-  "usages_path": "/path/to/usages.json",
-  "detour": "",
-  "reserve_5h": 20,
-  "reserve_weekly": 20
-}
-```
-
-A single OAuth credential file. The `type` field can be omitted (defaults to `default`). The service can start before the file exists, and reloads file updates automatically.
-
- `credential_path`: Path to the credentials file. Same defaults as top-level `credential_path`.
- `usages_path`: Optional usage tracking file for this credential.
- `detour`: Outbound tag for connecting to the OpenAI API with this credential.
- `reserve_5h`: Reserve threshold (1-99) for primary rate limit window. Credential pauses at (100-N)% utilization.
- `reserve_weekly`: Reserve threshold (1-99) for secondary (weekly) rate limit window. Credential pauses at (100-N)% utilization.
-
-##### Balancer Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "pool",
-  "type": "balancer",
-  "strategy": "",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "60s"
-}
-```
-
-Assigns sessions to default credentials based on the selected strategy. Sessions are sticky until the assigned credential hits a rate limit.
-
- `strategy`: Selection strategy. One of `least_used` `round_robin` `random`. `least_used` will be used by default.
- `credentials`: ==Required== List of default credential tags.
- `poll_interval`: How often to poll upstream usage API. Default `60s`.
-
-##### Fallback Credential
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "backup",
-  "type": "fallback",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "30s"
-}
-```
-
-Uses credentials in order. Falls through to the next when the current one is exhausted.
-
- `credentials`: ==Required== Ordered list of default credential tags.
- `poll_interval`: How often to poll upstream usage API. Default `60s`.
-
 #### usages_path

 Path to the file for storing aggregated API usage statistics.
@@ -133,8 +56,6 @@ Statistics are organized by model and optionally by user when authentication is

 The statistics file is automatically saved every minute and upon service shutdown.

-Conflict with `credentials`. In multi-credential mode, use `usages_path` on individual default credentials.
-
 #### users

 List of authorized users for token authentication.
@@ -146,8 +67,7 @@ Object format:
 ```json
 {
  "name": "",
-  "token": "",
-  "credential": ""
+  "token": ""
 }
 ```

@@ -155,7 +75,6 @@ Object fields:

 - `name`: Username identifier for tracking purposes.
 - `token`: Bearer token for authentication. Clients authenticate by setting the `Authorization: Bearer <token>` header.
- `credential`: Credential tag to use for this user. ==Required== when `credentials` is set.

 #### headers

@@ -167,8 +86,6 @@ These headers will override any existing headers with the same name.

 Outbound tag for connecting to the OpenAI API.

-Conflict with `credentials`. In multi-credential mode, use `detour` on individual default credentials.
-
 #### tls

 TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).
@@ -194,23 +111,17 @@ TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).
 Add to `~/.codex/config.toml`:

 ```toml
-# profile = "ocm"                # set as default profile
-
 [model_providers.ocm]
 name = "OCM Proxy"
 base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1"
-supports_websockets = true
-
-[profiles.ocm]
-model_provider = "ocm"
-# model = "gpt-5.4"              # if the latest model is not yet publicly released
-# model_reasoning_effort = "xhigh"
+wire_api = "responses"
+requires_openai_auth = false
 ```

 Then run:

 ```bash
-codex --profile ocm
+codex --model-provider ocm
 ```

 ### Example with Authentication
@@ -228,11 +139,11 @@ codex --profile ocm
      "users": [
        {
          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-world"
+          "token": "sk-alice-secret-token"
        },
        {
          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-bob"
+          "token": "sk-bob-secret-token"
        }
      ]
    }
@@ -245,71 +156,16 @@ codex --profile ocm
 Add to `~/.codex/config.toml`:

 ```toml
-# profile = "ocm"                # set as default profile
-
 [model_providers.ocm]
 name = "OCM Proxy"
 base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1"
-supports_websockets = true
-experimental_bearer_token = "sk-ocm-hello-world"
-
-[profiles.ocm]
-model_provider = "ocm"
-# model = "gpt-5.4"              # if the latest model is not yet publicly released
-# model_reasoning_effort = "xhigh"
+wire_api = "responses"
+requires_openai_auth = false
+experimental_bearer_token = "sk-alice-secret-token"
 ```

 Then run:

 ```bash
-codex --profile ocm
-```
-
-### Example with Multiple Credentials
-
-#### Server
-
-```json
-{
-  "services": [
-    {
-      "type": "ocm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "credentials": [
-        {
-          "tag": "a",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.codex-a/auth.json",
-          "usages_path": "/data/usages-a.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 20,
-          "reserve_weekly": 20
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "b",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.codex-b/auth.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 10,
-          "reserve_weekly": 10
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "pool",
-          "type": "balancer",
-          "poll_interval": "60s",
-          "credentials": ["a", "b"]
-        }
-      ],
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-world",
-          "credential": "pool"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-bob",
-          "credential": "a"
-        }
-      ]
-    }
-  ]
-}
+codex --model-provider ocm
 ```
--- a/docs/configuration/service/ocm.zh.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/service/ocm.zh.md
@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@ OCM（OpenAI Codex 多路复用器）服务是一个多路复用服务，允许

 它在本地机器上处理与 OpenAI API 的 OAuth 身份验证，同时允许远程客户端使用自定义令牌进行身份验证。

-!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
-
-    :material-plus: [credentials](#credentials)  
-    :material-alert: [users](#users)
-
 ### 结构

 ```json
@@ -24,7 +19,6 @@ OCM（OpenAI Codex 多路复用器）服务是一个多路复用服务，允许
  ... // 监听字段

  "credential_path": "",
-  "credentials": [],
  "usages_path": "",
  "users": [],
  "headers": {},
@@ -43,81 +37,10 @@ OCM（OpenAI Codex 多路复用器）服务是一个多路复用服务，允许

 OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

-如果未指定，默认值为：
- 如果设置了 `CODEX_HOME` 环境变量，则使用 `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json`
- 否则使用 `~/.codex/auth.json`
+如果未指定，默认值为 `~/.codex/auth.json`。

 刷新的令牌会自动写回相同位置。

-当 `credential_path` 指向文件时，即使文件尚不存在，服务也可以启动。文件被创建或更新后，凭据会自动变为可用；如果文件之后被删除或变为无效，该凭据会立即变为不可用。
-
-与 `credentials` 冲突。
-
-#### credentials
-
-!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
-
-多凭据模式的凭据配置列表。
-
-设置后，顶层 `credential_path`、`usages_path` 和 `detour` 被禁止。每个用户必须指定 `credential` 标签。
-
-每个凭据有一个 `type` 字段（`default`、`balancer` 或 `fallback`）和一个必填的 `tag` 字段。
-
-##### 默认凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "a",
-  "credential_path": "/path/to/auth.json",
-  "usages_path": "/path/to/usages.json",
-  "detour": "",
-  "reserve_5h": 20,
-  "reserve_weekly": 20
-}
-```
-
-单个 OAuth 凭据文件。`type` 字段可以省略（默认为 `default`）。即使文件尚不存在，服务也可以启动，并会自动重载文件更新。
-
- `credential_path`：凭据文件的路径。默认值与顶层 `credential_path` 相同。
- `usages_path`：此凭据的可选使用跟踪文件。
- `detour`：此凭据用于连接 OpenAI API 的出站标签。
- `reserve_5h`：主要速率限制窗口的保留阈值（1-99）。凭据在利用率达到 (100-N)% 时暂停。
- `reserve_weekly`：次要（每周）速率限制窗口的保留阈值（1-99）。凭据在利用率达到 (100-N)% 时暂停。
-
-##### 均衡凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "pool",
-  "type": "balancer",
-  "strategy": "",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "60s"
-}
-```
-
-根据选择的策略将会话分配给默认凭据。会话保持粘性，直到分配的凭据触发速率限制。
-
- `strategy`：选择策略。可选值：`least_used` `round_robin` `random`。默认使用 `least_used`。
- `credentials`：==必填== 默认凭据标签列表。
- `poll_interval`：轮询上游使用 API 的间隔。默认 `60s`。
-
-##### 回退凭据
-
-```json
-{
-  "tag": "backup",
-  "type": "fallback",
-  "credentials": ["a", "b"],
-  "poll_interval": "30s"
-}
-```
-
-按顺序使用凭据。当前凭据耗尽后切换到下一个。
-
- `credentials`：==必填== 有序的默认凭据标签列表。
- `poll_interval`：轮询上游使用 API 的间隔。默认 `60s`。
-
 #### usages_path

 用于存储聚合 API 使用统计信息的文件路径。
@@ -133,8 +56,6 @@ OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 统计文件每分钟自动保存一次，并在服务关闭时保存。

-与 `credentials` 冲突。在多凭据模式下，在各个默认凭据上使用 `usages_path`。
-
 #### users

 用于令牌身份验证的授权用户列表。
@@ -146,8 +67,7 @@ OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。
 ```json
 {
  "name": "",
-  "token": "",
-  "credential": ""
+  "token": ""
 }
 ```

@@ -155,7 +75,6 @@ OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 - `name`：用于跟踪的用户名标识符。
 - `token`：用于身份验证的 Bearer 令牌。客户端通过设置 `Authorization: Bearer <token>` 头进行身份验证。
- `credential`：此用户使用的凭据标签。设置 `credentials` 时==必填==。

 #### headers

@@ -167,8 +86,6 @@ OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。

 用于连接 OpenAI API 的出站标签。

-与 `credentials` 冲突。在多凭据模式下，在各个默认凭据上使用 `detour`。
-
 #### tls

 TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
@@ -194,24 +111,17 @@ TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 在 `~/.codex/config.toml` 中添加：

 ```toml
-# profile = "ocm"                # 设为默认配置
-
-
 [model_providers.ocm]
 name = "OCM Proxy"
 base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1"
-supports_websockets = true
-
-[profiles.ocm]
-model_provider = "ocm"
-# model = "gpt-5.4"              # 如果最新模型尚未公开发布
-# model_reasoning_effort = "xhigh"
+wire_api = "responses"
+requires_openai_auth = false
 ```

 然后运行：

 ```bash
-codex --profile ocm
+codex --model-provider ocm
 ```

 ### 带身份验证的示例
@@ -229,11 +139,11 @@ codex --profile ocm
      "users": [
        {
          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-world"
+          "token": "sk-alice-secret-token"
        },
        {
          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-bob"
+          "token": "sk-bob-secret-token"
        }
      ]
    }
@@ -246,71 +156,16 @@ codex --profile ocm
 在 `~/.codex/config.toml` 中添加：

 ```toml
-# profile = "ocm"                # 设为默认配置
-
 [model_providers.ocm]
 name = "OCM Proxy"
 base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1"
-supports_websockets = true
-experimental_bearer_token = "sk-ocm-hello-world"
-
-[profiles.ocm]
-model_provider = "ocm"
-# model = "gpt-5.4"              # 如果最新模型尚未公开发布
-# model_reasoning_effort = "xhigh"
+wire_api = "responses"
+requires_openai_auth = false
+experimental_bearer_token = "sk-alice-secret-token"
 ```

 然后运行：

 ```bash
-codex --profile ocm
-```
-
-### 多凭据示例
-
-#### 服务端
-
-```json
-{
-  "services": [
-    {
-      "type": "ocm",
-      "listen": "0.0.0.0",
-      "listen_port": 8080,
-      "credentials": [
-        {
-          "tag": "a",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.codex-a/auth.json",
-          "usages_path": "/data/usages-a.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 20,
-          "reserve_weekly": 20
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "b",
-          "credential_path": "/home/user/.codex-b/auth.json",
-          "reserve_5h": 10,
-          "reserve_weekly": 10
-        },
-        {
-          "tag": "pool",
-          "type": "balancer",
-          "poll_interval": "60s",
-          "credentials": ["a", "b"]
-        }
-      ],
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "alice",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-world",
-          "credential": "pool"
-        },
-        {
-          "name": "bob",
-          "token": "sk-ocm-hello-bob",
-          "credential": "a"
-        }
-      ]
-    }
-  ]
-}
+codex --model-provider ocm
 ```
--- a/docs/installation/build-from-source.md
+++ b/docs/installation/build-from-source.md
@@ -92,14 +92,14 @@ NaiveProxy outbound requires special build configurations depending on your targ

 ### Supported Platforms

-| Platform        | Architectures                                          | Mode   | Requirements                                                    |
-|-----------------|--------------------------------------------------------|--------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
-| Linux           | amd64, arm64                                           | purego | None (library included in official releases)                    |
-| Linux           | 386, amd64, arm, arm64, mipsle, mips64le, riscv64, loong64 | CGO    | Chromium toolchain, glibc >= 2.31 (loong64: >= 2.36) at runtime |
-| Linux (musl)    | 386, amd64, arm, arm64, mipsle, riscv64, loong64       | CGO    | Chromium toolchain                                              |
-| Windows         | amd64, arm64                                           | purego | None (library included in official releases)                    |
-| Apple platforms | *                                                      | CGO    | Xcode                                                           |
-| Android         | *                                                      | CGO    | Android NDK                                                     |
+| Platform        | Architectures          | Mode   | Requirements                                      |
+|-----------------|------------------------|--------|---------------------------------------------------|
+| Linux           | amd64, arm64           | purego | None (library included in official releases)      |
+| Linux           | 386, amd64, arm, arm64 | CGO    | Chromium toolchain, glibc >= 2.31 at runtime      |
+| Linux (musl)    | 386, amd64, arm, arm64 | CGO    | Chromium toolchain                                |
+| Windows         | amd64, arm64           | purego | None (library included in official releases)      |
+| Apple platforms | *                      | CGO    | Xcode                                             |
+| Android         | *                      | CGO    | Android NDK                                       |

 ### Windows

--- a/docs/installation/build-from-source.zh.md
+++ b/docs/installation/build-from-source.zh.md
@@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ NaiveProxy 出站需要根据目标平台进行特殊的构建配置。

 ### 支持的平台

-| 平台           | 架构                                                       | 模式     | 要求                                                  |
-|--------------|----------------------------------------------------------|--------|-----------------------------------------------------|
-| Linux        | amd64, arm64                                             | purego | 无（官方发布版本已包含库文件）                                     |
-| Linux        | 386, amd64, arm, arm64, mipsle, mips64le, riscv64, loong64 | CGO    | Chromium 工具链，运行时需要 glibc >= 2.31（loong64: >= 2.36） |
-| Linux (musl) | 386, amd64, arm, arm64, mipsle, riscv64, loong64          | CGO    | Chromium 工具链                                        |
-| Windows      | amd64, arm64                                             | purego | 无（官方发布版本已包含库文件）                                     |
-| Apple 平台     | *                                                        | CGO    | Xcode                                               |
-| Android      | *                                                        | CGO    | Android NDK                                          |
+| 平台            | 架构                     | 模式     | 要求                             |
+|---------------|------------------------|--------|--------------------------------|
+| Linux         | amd64, arm64           | purego | 无（官方发布版本已包含库文件）                |
+| Linux         | 386, amd64, arm, arm64 | CGO    | Chromium 工具链，运行时需要 glibc >= 2.31 |
+| Linux (musl)  | 386, amd64, arm, arm64 | CGO    | Chromium 工具链                   |
+| Windows       | amd64, arm64           | purego | 无（官方发布版本已包含库文件）                |
+| Apple 平台      | *                      | CGO    | Xcode                          |
+| Android       | *                      | CGO    | Android NDK                    |

 ### Windows

--- a/docs/installation/tools/install.sh
+++ b/docs/installation/tools/install.sh
@@ -47,17 +47,6 @@ elif command -v rpm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  arch=$(uname -m)
  package_suffix=".rpm"
  package_install="rpm -i"
-elif command -v apk >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ -f /etc/os-release ] && grep -q OPENWRT_ARCH /etc/os-release; then
-  os="openwrt"
-  . /etc/os-release
-  arch="$OPENWRT_ARCH"
-  package_suffix=".apk"
-  package_install="apk add --allow-untrusted"
-elif command -v apk >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  os="linux"
-  arch=$(apk --print-arch)
-  package_suffix=".apk"
-  package_install="apk add --allow-untrusted"
 elif command -v opkg >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  os="openwrt"
  . /etc/os-release
--- a/experimental/clashapi/api_meta.go
+++ b/experimental/clashapi/api_meta.go
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package clashapi

 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"runtime/debug"
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ func (s *Server) setupMetaAPI(r chi.Router) {
 		})
 		r.Mount("/", middleware.Profiler())
 	}
-	r.Get("/memory", memory(s.ctx, s.trafficManager))
+	r.Get("/memory", memory(s.trafficManager))
 	r.Mount("/group", groupRouter(s))
 	r.Mount("/upgrade", upgradeRouter(s))
 }
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ type Memory struct {
 	OSLimit uint64 `json:"oslimit"` // maybe we need it in the future
 }

-func memory(ctx context.Context, trafficManager *trafficontrol.Manager) func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func memory(trafficManager *trafficontrol.Manager) func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		var conn net.Conn
 		if r.Header.Get("Upgrade") == "websocket" {
@@ -47,7 +46,6 @@ func memory(ctx context.Context, trafficManager *trafficontrol.Manager) func(w h
 			if err != nil {
 				return
 			}
-			defer conn.Close()
 		}

 		if conn == nil {
@@ -60,12 +58,7 @@ func memory(ctx context.Context, trafficManager *trafficontrol.Manager) func(w h
 		buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
 		var err error
 		first := true
-		for {
-			select {
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				return
-			case <-tick.C:
-			}
+		for range tick.C {
 			buf.Reset()

 			inuse := trafficManager.Snapshot().Memory
--- a/experimental/clashapi/connections.go
+++ b/experimental/clashapi/connections.go
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ func getConnections(ctx context.Context, trafficManager *trafficontrol.Manager)
 		if err != nil {
 			return
 		}
-		defer conn.Close()

 		intervalStr := r.URL.Query().Get("interval")
 		interval := 1000
--- a/experimental/clashapi/server.go
+++ b/experimental/clashapi/server.go
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ func NewServer(ctx context.Context, logFactory log.ObservableFactory, options op
 	chiRouter.Group(func(r chi.Router) {
 		r.Use(authentication(options.Secret))
 		r.Get("/", hello(options.ExternalUI != ""))
-		r.Get("/logs", getLogs(s.ctx, logFactory))
+		r.Get("/logs", getLogs(logFactory))
 		r.Get("/traffic", traffic(s.ctx, trafficManager))
 		r.Get("/version", version)
 		r.Mount("/configs", configRouter(s, logFactory))
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ type Log struct {
 	Payload string `json:"payload"`
 }

-func getLogs(ctx context.Context, logFactory log.ObservableFactory) func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func getLogs(logFactory log.ObservableFactory) func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		levelText := r.URL.Query().Get("level")
 		if levelText == "" {
@@ -399,8 +399,6 @@ func getLogs(ctx context.Context, logFactory log.ObservableFactory) func(w http.
 		var logEntry log.Entry
 		for {
 			select {
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				return
 			case <-done:
 				return
 			case logEntry = <-subscription:
--- a/experimental/libbox/fdroid.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/fdroid.go
@@ -1,493 +0,0 @@
-package libbox
-
-import (
-	"archive/zip"
-	"bytes"
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"sort"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-)
-
-const fdroidUserAgent = "F-Droid 1.21.1"
-
-type FDroidUpdateInfo struct {
-	VersionCode int32
-	VersionName string
-	DownloadURL string
-	FileSize    int64
-	FileSHA256  string
-}
-
-type FDroidPingResult struct {
-	URL       string
-	LatencyMs int32
-	Error     string
-}
-
-type FDroidPingResultIterator interface {
-	Len() int32
-	HasNext() bool
-	Next() *FDroidPingResult
-}
-
-type fdroidAPIResponse struct {
-	PackageName          string             `json:"packageName"`
-	SuggestedVersionCode int32              `json:"suggestedVersionCode"`
-	Packages             []fdroidAPIPackage `json:"packages"`
-}
-
-type fdroidAPIPackage struct {
-	VersionName string `json:"versionName"`
-	VersionCode int32  `json:"versionCode"`
-}
-
-type fdroidEntry struct {
-	Timestamp int64                      `json:"timestamp"`
-	Version   int                        `json:"version"`
-	Index     fdroidEntryFile            `json:"index"`
-	Diffs     map[string]fdroidEntryFile `json:"diffs"`
-}
-
-type fdroidEntryFile struct {
-	Name        string `json:"name"`
-	SHA256      string `json:"sha256"`
-	Size        int64  `json:"size"`
-	NumPackages int    `json:"numPackages"`
-}
-
-type fdroidIndexV2 struct {
-	Packages map[string]fdroidV2Package `json:"packages"`
-}
-
-type fdroidV2Package struct {
-	Versions map[string]fdroidV2Version `json:"versions"`
-}
-
-type fdroidV2Version struct {
-	Manifest fdroidV2Manifest `json:"manifest"`
-	File     fdroidV2File     `json:"file"`
-}
-
-type fdroidV2Manifest struct {
-	VersionCode int32  `json:"versionCode"`
-	VersionName string `json:"versionName"`
-}
-
-type fdroidV2File struct {
-	Name   string `json:"name"`
-	SHA256 string `json:"sha256"`
-	Size   int64  `json:"size"`
-}
-
-type fdroidIndexV1 struct {
-	Packages map[string][]fdroidV1Package `json:"packages"`
-}
-
-type fdroidV1Package struct {
-	VersionCode int32  `json:"versionCode"`
-	VersionName string `json:"versionName"`
-	ApkName     string `json:"apkName"`
-	Size        int64  `json:"size"`
-	Hash        string `json:"hash"`
-	HashType    string `json:"hashType"`
-}
-
-type fdroidCache struct {
-	MirrorURL string `json:"mirrorURL"`
-	Timestamp int64  `json:"timestamp"`
-	ETag      string `json:"etag"`
-	IsV1      bool   `json:"isV1,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func CheckFDroidUpdate(mirrorURL, packageName string, currentVersionCode int32, cachePath string) (*FDroidUpdateInfo, error) {
-	mirrorURL = strings.TrimRight(mirrorURL, "/")
-	if strings.Contains(mirrorURL, "f-droid.org") {
-		return checkFDroidAPI(mirrorURL, packageName, currentVersionCode)
-	}
-	client := newFDroidHTTPClient()
-	defer client.CloseIdleConnections()
-	cache := loadFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL)
-	if cache != nil && cache.IsV1 {
-		return checkFDroidV1(client, mirrorURL, packageName, currentVersionCode, cachePath, cache)
-	}
-	return checkFDroidV2(client, mirrorURL, packageName, currentVersionCode, cachePath, cache)
-}
-
-func PingFDroidMirrors(mirrorURLs string) (FDroidPingResultIterator, error) {
-	urls := strings.Split(mirrorURLs, ",")
-	results := make([]*FDroidPingResult, len(urls))
-	var waitGroup sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, rawURL := range urls {
-		waitGroup.Add(1)
-		go func(index int, target string) {
-			defer waitGroup.Done()
-			target = strings.TrimSpace(target)
-			result := &FDroidPingResult{URL: target}
-			latency, err := pingTLS(target)
-			if err != nil {
-				result.LatencyMs = -1
-				result.Error = err.Error()
-			} else {
-				result.LatencyMs = int32(latency.Milliseconds())
-			}
-			results[index] = result
-		}(i, rawURL)
-	}
-	waitGroup.Wait()
-	sort.Slice(results, func(i, j int) bool {
-		if results[i].LatencyMs < 0 {
-			return false
-		}
-		if results[j].LatencyMs < 0 {
-			return true
-		}
-		return results[i].LatencyMs < results[j].LatencyMs
-	})
-	return newIterator(results), nil
-}
-
-func PingFDroidMirror(mirrorURL string) *FDroidPingResult {
-	mirrorURL = strings.TrimSpace(mirrorURL)
-	result := &FDroidPingResult{URL: mirrorURL}
-	latency, err := pingTLS(mirrorURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		result.LatencyMs = -1
-		result.Error = err.Error()
-	} else {
-		result.LatencyMs = int32(latency.Milliseconds())
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-func newFDroidHTTPClient() *http.Client {
-	return &http.Client{
-		Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
-	}
-}
-
-func newFDroidRequest(requestURL string) (*http.Request, error) {
-	request, err := http.NewRequest("GET", requestURL, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	request.Header.Set("User-Agent", fdroidUserAgent)
-	return request, nil
-}
-
-func checkFDroidAPI(mirrorURL, packageName string, currentVersionCode int32) (*FDroidUpdateInfo, error) {
-	client := newFDroidHTTPClient()
-	defer client.CloseIdleConnections()
-
-	apiURL := "https://f-droid.org/api/v1/packages/" + packageName
-	request, err := newFDroidRequest(apiURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	response, err := client.Do(request)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer response.Body.Close()
-
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		return nil, E.New("HTTP ", response.Status)
-	}
-
-	body, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var apiResponse fdroidAPIResponse
-	err = json.Unmarshal(body, &apiResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var bestCode int32
-	var bestName string
-	for _, pkg := range apiResponse.Packages {
-		if pkg.VersionCode > currentVersionCode && pkg.VersionCode > bestCode {
-			bestCode = pkg.VersionCode
-			bestName = pkg.VersionName
-		}
-	}
-
-	if bestCode == 0 {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	return &FDroidUpdateInfo{
-		VersionCode: bestCode,
-		VersionName: bestName,
-		DownloadURL: "https://f-droid.org/repo/" + packageName + "_" + strconv.FormatInt(int64(bestCode), 10) + ".apk",
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func checkFDroidV2(client *http.Client, mirrorURL, packageName string, currentVersionCode int32, cachePath string, cache *fdroidCache) (*FDroidUpdateInfo, error) {
-	entryURL := mirrorURL + "/entry.jar"
-	request, err := newFDroidRequest(entryURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if cache != nil && cache.ETag != "" {
-		request.Header.Set("If-None-Match", cache.ETag)
-	}
-
-	response, err := client.Do(request)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer response.Body.Close()
-
-	if response.StatusCode == http.StatusNotModified {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	if response.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
-		writeFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL, 0, "", true)
-		return checkFDroidV1(client, mirrorURL, packageName, currentVersionCode, cachePath, nil)
-	}
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		return nil, E.New("HTTP ", response.Status, ": ", entryURL)
-	}
-
-	jarData, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	etag := response.Header.Get("ETag")
-
-	var entry fdroidEntry
-	err = readJSONFromJar(jarData, "entry.json", &entry)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "read entry.jar")
-	}
-
-	if entry.Timestamp == 0 {
-		return nil, E.New("entry.json not found in entry.jar")
-	}
-
-	if cache != nil && cache.Timestamp == entry.Timestamp {
-		writeFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL, entry.Timestamp, etag, false)
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	var indexURL string
-	if cache != nil {
-		cachedTimestamp := strconv.FormatInt(cache.Timestamp, 10)
-		if diff, ok := entry.Diffs[cachedTimestamp]; ok {
-			indexURL = mirrorURL + "/" + diff.Name
-		}
-	}
-	if indexURL == "" {
-		indexURL = mirrorURL + "/" + entry.Index.Name
-	}
-
-	indexRequest, err := newFDroidRequest(indexURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	indexResponse, err := client.Do(indexRequest)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer indexResponse.Body.Close()
-
-	if indexResponse.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		return nil, E.New("HTTP ", indexResponse.Status, ": ", indexURL)
-	}
-
-	indexData, err := io.ReadAll(indexResponse.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var index fdroidIndexV2
-	err = json.Unmarshal(indexData, &index)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	writeFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL, entry.Timestamp, etag, false)
-
-	pkg, ok := index.Packages[packageName]
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	var bestCode int32
-	var bestVersion fdroidV2Version
-	for _, version := range pkg.Versions {
-		if version.Manifest.VersionCode > currentVersionCode && version.Manifest.VersionCode > bestCode {
-			bestCode = version.Manifest.VersionCode
-			bestVersion = version
-		}
-	}
-
-	if bestCode == 0 {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	return &FDroidUpdateInfo{
-		VersionCode: bestCode,
-		VersionName: bestVersion.Manifest.VersionName,
-		DownloadURL: mirrorURL + "/" + bestVersion.File.Name,
-		FileSize:    bestVersion.File.Size,
-		FileSHA256:  bestVersion.File.SHA256,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func checkFDroidV1(client *http.Client, mirrorURL, packageName string, currentVersionCode int32, cachePath string, cache *fdroidCache) (*FDroidUpdateInfo, error) {
-	indexURL := mirrorURL + "/index-v1.jar"
-
-	request, err := newFDroidRequest(indexURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if cache != nil && cache.ETag != "" {
-		request.Header.Set("If-None-Match", cache.ETag)
-	}
-
-	response, err := client.Do(request)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer response.Body.Close()
-
-	if response.StatusCode == http.StatusNotModified {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		return nil, E.New("HTTP ", response.Status, ": ", indexURL)
-	}
-
-	jarData, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	etag := response.Header.Get("ETag")
-
-	var index fdroidIndexV1
-	err = readJSONFromJar(jarData, "index-v1.json", &index)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "read index-v1.jar")
-	}
-
-	writeFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL, 0, etag, true)
-
-	packages, ok := index.Packages[packageName]
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	var bestCode int32
-	var bestPackage fdroidV1Package
-	for _, pkg := range packages {
-		if pkg.VersionCode > currentVersionCode && pkg.VersionCode > bestCode {
-			bestCode = pkg.VersionCode
-			bestPackage = pkg
-		}
-	}
-
-	if bestCode == 0 {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	return &FDroidUpdateInfo{
-		VersionCode: bestCode,
-		VersionName: bestPackage.VersionName,
-		DownloadURL: mirrorURL + "/" + bestPackage.ApkName,
-		FileSize:    bestPackage.Size,
-		FileSHA256:  bestPackage.Hash,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func readJSONFromJar(jarData []byte, fileName string, destination any) error {
-	zipReader, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(jarData), int64(len(jarData)))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, file := range zipReader.File {
-		if file.Name != fileName {
-			continue
-		}
-		reader, err := file.Open()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := io.ReadAll(reader)
-		reader.Close()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return json.Unmarshal(data, destination)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func pingTLS(mirrorURL string) (time.Duration, error) {
-	parsed, err := url.Parse(mirrorURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	host := parsed.Host
-	if !strings.Contains(host, ":") {
-		host = host + ":443"
-	}
-
-	dialer := &net.Dialer{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}
-	start := time.Now()
-	conn, err := tls.DialWithDialer(dialer, "tcp", host, &tls.Config{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	latency := time.Since(start)
-	conn.Close()
-	return latency, nil
-}
-
-func loadFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL string) *fdroidCache {
-	cacheFile := filepath.Join(cachePath, "fdroid_cache.json")
-	data, err := os.ReadFile(cacheFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	var cache fdroidCache
-	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &cache)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if cache.MirrorURL != mirrorURL {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return &cache
-}
-
-func writeFDroidCache(cachePath, mirrorURL string, timestamp int64, etag string, isV1 bool) {
-	cache := fdroidCache{
-		MirrorURL: mirrorURL,
-		Timestamp: timestamp,
-		ETag:      etag,
-		IsV1:      isV1,
-	}
-	data, err := json.Marshal(cache)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	os.MkdirAll(cachePath, 0o755)
-	os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(cachePath, "fdroid_cache.json"), data, 0o644)
-}
--- a/experimental/libbox/fdroid_mirrors.go
+++ b/experimental/libbox/fdroid_mirrors.go
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-package libbox
-
-type FDroidMirror struct {
-	URL     string
-	Country string
-	Name    string
-}
-
-type FDroidMirrorIterator interface {
-	Len() int32
-	HasNext() bool
-	Next() *FDroidMirror
-}
-
-var builtinFDroidMirrors = []FDroidMirror{
-	// Official
-	{URL: "https://f-droid.org/repo", Country: "Official", Name: "f-droid.org"},
-	{URL: "https://cloudflare.f-droid.org/repo", Country: "Official", Name: "Cloudflare CDN"},
-
-	// China
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "Tsinghua TUNA"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "Nanjing University"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.iscas.ac.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "ISCAS"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "NYIST"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "CQUPT"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.shanghaitech.edu.cn/fdroid/repo", Country: "China", Name: "ShanghaiTech"},
-
-	// India
-	{URL: "https://mirror.hyd.albony.in/fdroid/repo", Country: "India", Name: "Albony Hyderabad"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.del2.albony.in/fdroid/repo", Country: "India", Name: "Albony Delhi"},
-
-	// Taiwan
-	{URL: "https://mirror.ossplanet.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "Taiwan", Name: "OSSPlanet"},
-
-	// France
-	{URL: "https://fdroid.tetaneutral.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "France", Name: "tetaneutral.net"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.freedif.org/fdroid/repo", Country: "France", Name: "FreeDif"},
-
-	// Germany
-	{URL: "https://ftp.fau.de/fdroid/repo", Country: "Germany", Name: "FAU Erlangen"},
-	{URL: "https://ftp.agdsn.de/fdroid/repo", Country: "Germany", Name: "AGDSN Dresden"},
-	{URL: "https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/android/fdroid/repo", Country: "Germany", Name: "GWDG"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.level66.network/fdroid/repo", Country: "Germany", Name: "Level66"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.mci-1.serverforge.org/fdroid/repo", Country: "Germany", Name: "ServerForge"},
-
-	// Netherlands
-	{URL: "https://ftp.snt.utwente.nl/pub/software/fdroid/repo", Country: "Netherlands", Name: "University of Twente"},
-
-	// Sweden
-	{URL: "https://ftp.lysator.liu.se/pub/fdroid/repo", Country: "Sweden", Name: "Lysator"},
-
-	// Denmark
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.dotsrc.org/fdroid/repo", Country: "Denmark", Name: "dotsrc.org"},
-
-	// Austria
-	{URL: "https://mirror.kumi.systems/fdroid/repo", Country: "Austria", Name: "Kumi Systems"},
-
-	// Switzerland
-	{URL: "https://mirror.init7.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "Switzerland", Name: "Init7"},
-
-	// Romania
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.hostico.ro/fdroid/repo", Country: "Romania", Name: "Hostico"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.chroot.ro/fdroid/repo", Country: "Romania", Name: "Chroot"},
-	{URL: "https://ftp.lug.ro/fdroid/repo", Country: "Romania", Name: "LUG Romania"},
-
-	// US
-	{URL: "https://plug-mirror.rcac.purdue.edu/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "Purdue"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.fcix.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "FCIX"},
-	{URL: "https://opencolo.mm.fcix.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "OpenColo"},
-	{URL: "https://forksystems.mm.fcix.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "Fork Systems"},
-	{URL: "https://southfront.mm.fcix.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "South Front"},
-	{URL: "https://ziply.mm.fcix.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "Ziply"},
-
-	// Canada
-	{URL: "https://mirror.quantum5.ca/fdroid/repo", Country: "Canada", Name: "Quantum5"},
-
-	// Australia
-	{URL: "https://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/fdroid/repo", Country: "Australia", Name: "AARNet"},
-
-	// Other
-	{URL: "https://mirror.cyberbits.eu/fdroid/repo", Country: "Europe", Name: "Cyberbits EU"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.eu.ossplanet.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "Europe", Name: "OSSPlanet EU"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.cyberbits.asia/fdroid/repo", Country: "Asia", Name: "Cyberbits Asia"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.jevincanders.net/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "Jevincanders"},
-	{URL: "https://mirrors.komogoto.com/fdroid/repo", Country: "US", Name: "Komogoto"},
-	{URL: "https://fdroid.rasp.sh/fdroid/repo", Country: "Europe", Name: "rasp.sh"},
-	{URL: "https://mirror.gofoss.xyz/fdroid/repo", Country: "Europe", Name: "GoFOSS"},
-}
-
-func GetFDroidMirrors() FDroidMirrorIterator {
-	return newPtrIterator(builtinFDroidMirrors)
-}
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -24,27 +24,27 @@ require (
 	github.com/metacubex/utls v1.8.4
 	github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.6
 	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.72
-	github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0
+	github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.24.0
 	github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.1
 	github.com/sagernet/asc-go v0.0.0-20241217030726-d563060fe4e1
 	github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a
 	github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260306075351-e5943141aa40
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260306075351-e5943141aa40
 	github.com/sagernet/fswatch v0.1.1
 	github.com/sagernet/gomobile v0.1.12
 	github.com/sagernet/gvisor v0.0.0-20250811.0-sing-box-mod.1
 	github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.59.0-sing-box-mod.4
-	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.3-0.20260311155444-d39eb42a9f69
+	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.2
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.8
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260311132553-5485872f601f
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260305131414-5083da5745ed
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1
 	github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1
-	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260311131347-f88b27eeb76e
+	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260303140313-3bcf9a4b9349
 	github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.2-beta.1.0.20260224074747-506b7631853c
 	github.com/sagernet/ws v0.0.0-20231204124109-acfe8907c854
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2
@@ -105,35 +105,35 @@ require (
 	github.com/prometheus-community/pro-bing v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/safchain/ethtool v0.3.0 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mips64le v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
-	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_loong64_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mips64le v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_mipsle_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_riscv64_musl v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/tvos_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_amd64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
+	github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/windows_arm64 v0.0.0-20260306074725-2e4f95b376d3 // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/netlink v0.0.0-20240612041022-b9a21c07ac6a // indirect
 	github.com/sagernet/nftables v0.3.0-beta.4 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9 // indirect
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -138,8 +138,8 @@ github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0 h1:i6ampVEEF4wQFF+bkYfwYgY+F/uYJDktmvLPf7qIgjc
 github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0/go.mod h1:J4lOc8z8yJs6vUwklHw2XEIiT4z4C40KtWVN3nvg8Pg=
 github.com/nfnt/resize v0.0.0-20180221191011-83c6a9932646 h1:zYyBkD/k9seD2A7fsi6Oo2LfFZAehjjQMERAvZLEDnQ=
 github.com/nfnt/resize v0.0.0-20180221191011-83c6a9932646/go.mod h1:jpp1/29i3P1S/RLdc7JQKbRpFeM1dOBd8T9ki5s+AY8=
-github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0 h1:bRt6H/ozMNt/dDkN4gobnLqaEGrRGBzmbVs0xxJEnQE=
-github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.26.0/go.mod h1:cdufnVK14cWcT9qA1rRtrXx4FTRsgbDPW7Ia7SS5cZo=
+github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.24.0 h1:08x6GnYiB+AAejTo6yzPY8RkZMJQ8NpreiOyM5QfyYU=
+github.com/openai/openai-go/v3 v3.24.0/go.mod h1:cdufnVK14cWcT9qA1rRtrXx4FTRsgbDPW7Ia7SS5cZo=
 github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.1 h1:G3wwjdN9JmIK2o/ermkHM+98oX5fS+k5MbwsmL4MRQE=
 github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang v1.13.1/go.mod h1:K4pgV9N/GcK694KSTmVSDTODk4IsCNThNdTmnaBZ/F8=
 github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.21 h1:yOVMLb6qSIDP67pl/5F7RepeKYu/VmTyEXvuMI5d9mQ=
@@ -162,68 +162,68 @@ github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a h1:+NkI2670SQpQWvkk
 github.com/sagernet/bbolt v0.0.0-20231014093535-ea5cb2fe9f0a/go.mod h1:63s7jpZqcDAIpj8oI/1v4Izok+npJOHACFCU6+huCkM=
 github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1 h1:Cv5Z8y9YSD6Gm+qSpNrL3LO4lD3eQVvbFYJSG7JCMHQ=
 github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1/go.mod h1:O64VyOjjhrkLmQIjF4KGRrJO/5dVXFdpEmCW/eISRAI=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc h1:YK7PwJT0irRAEui9ASdXSxcE2BOVQipWMF/A1Ogt+7c=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc/go.mod h1:hwFHBEjjthyEquDULbr4c4ucMedp8Drb6Jvm2kt/0Bw=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc h1:EJPHOqk23IuBsTjXK9OXqkNxPbKOBWKRmviQoCcriAs=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/all v0.0.0-20260309100020-c128886ff3fc/go.mod h1:8aty0RW96DrJSMWXO6bRPMBJEjuqq5JWiOIi4bCRzFA=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Qi0IKBpoPP3qZqIXuOKMsT2dv+l/MLWMyBHDMLRw2EA=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:XXDwdjX/T8xftoeJxQmbBoYXZp8MAPFR2CwbFuTpEtw=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:p+wCMjOhj46SpSD/AJeTGgkCcbyA76FyH631XZatyU8=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:iNiUGoLtnr8/JTuVNj7XJbmpOAp2C6+B81KDrPxwaZM=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Y7lWrZwEhC/HX8Pb5C92CrQihuaE7hrHmWB2ykst3iQ=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:19ILNUOGIzRdOqa2mq+iY0JoHxuieB7/lnjYeaA2vEc=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:3Ggy5wiyjA6t+aVVPnXlSEIVj9zkxd4ybH3NsvsNefs=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/android_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:JxzGyQf94Cr6sBShKqODGDyRUlESfJK/Njcz9Lz6qMQ=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:DuFTCnZloblY+7olXiZoRdueWfxi34EV5UheTFKM2rA=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:KN+9T9TBycGOLzmKU4QdcHAJEj6Nlx48ifnlTvvHMvs=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:x/6T2gjpLw9yNdCVR6xBlzMUzED9fxNFNt6U6A6SOh8=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/darwin_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:kojvtUc29KKnk8hs2QIANynVR59921SnGWA9kXohHc0=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Lx9PExM70rg8aNxPm0JPeSr5SWC3yFiCz4wIq86ugx8=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_amd64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:hkQzRE5GDbaH1/ioqYh0Taho4L6i0yLRCVEZ5xHz5M0=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:BTEpw7/vKR9BNBsHebfpiGHDCPpjVJ3vLIbHNU3VUfM=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:tzVJFTOm66UxLxy6K0ZN5Ic2PC79e+sKKnt+V9puEa4=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:hdEph9nQXRnKwc/lIDwo15rmzbC6znXF5jJWHPN1Fiw=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/ios_arm64_simulator v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:M/pN6m3j0HFU6/y83n0HU6GLYys3tYdr/xTE8hVEGMo=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Iq++oYV7dtRJHTpu8yclHJdn+1oj2t1e84/YpdXYWW8=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:cGh5hO6eljCo6KMQ/Cel8Xgq4+etL0awZLRBDVG1EZQ=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:Y43fuLL8cgwRHpEKwxh0O3vYp7g/SZGvbkJj3cQ6USA=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_386_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:JFE0/cxaKkx0wqPMZU7MgaplQlU0zudv82dROJjClKU=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:bX2GJmF0VCC+tBrVAa49YEsmJ4A9dLmwoA6DJUxRtCY=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:vU8VftFeSt7fURCa3JXD6+k6ss1YAX+idQjPvHmJ2tI=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:gQTR/2azUCInE0r3kmesZT9xu+x801+BmtDY0d0Tw9Y=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_amd64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:vCe4OUuL+XOUge9v3MyTD45BnuAXiH+DkjN9quDXJzQ=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:X4mP3jlYvxgrKpZLOKMmc/O8T5/zP83/23pgfQOc3tY=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:w9amBWrvjtohQzBGCKJ7LCh22LhTIJs4sE7cYaKQzM0=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:c6xj2nXr/65EDiRFddUKQIBQ/b/lAPoH8WFYlgadaPc=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64 v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:TqlsFtcYS/etTeck46kHBeT8Le0Igw1Q/AV88UnMS3s=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:ahbl7yjOvGVVNUwk9TcQk+xejVfoYAYFRlhWnby0/YM=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm64_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9/go.mod h1:B6Qd0vys8sv9OKVRN6J9RqDzYRGE938Fb2zrYdBDyTQ=
-github.com/sagernet/cronet-go/lib/linux_arm_musl v0.0.0-20260309101654-0cbdcfddded9 h1:JC5Zv5+J85da6g5G56VhdaK53fmo6Os2q/wWi5QlxOw=
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+github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.2 h1:kX1IH9SWJv4S0T9M8O+HNahWgbOuY1VauxbF7NU5lOg=
+github.com/sagernet/sing v0.8.2/go.mod h1:ARkL0gM13/Iv5VCZmci/NuoOlePoIsW0m7BWfln/Hak=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4 h1:ZQplKl8MNXutjzbMVtWvWG31fohhgOfCuUZR4dVQ8+s=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.4/go.mod h1:QvlKMyNBNrQoyX4x+gq028uPbLM2XeRpWtDsWBJbFSk=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.6.0 h1:dhrFnP45wgVKEOT1EvtsToxdzRnHIDIAgj6WHV9pLyM=
@@ -248,14 +248,14 @@ github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1 h1:dWV9OXCeFPuYGHb6IRqlSptVnSzOelnq
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.1/go.mod h1:RnXS0lExcDAovvDeniJ4IKa2IuChrdipolPYWBv9hWQ=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11 h1:tK+75l64tm9WvEFrYRE1t0YxoFdWQqw/h7Uhzj0vJ+w=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250503051639-fcd445d33c11/go.mod h1:sWqKnGlMipCHaGsw1sTTlimyUpgzP4WP3pjhCsYt9oA=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260311132553-5485872f601f h1:uj3rzedphq1AiL0PpuVoob5RtKsPBcMRd8aqo+q0rqA=
-github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260311132553-5485872f601f/go.mod h1:pLCo4o+LacXEzz0bhwhJkKBjLlKOGPBNOAZ97ZVZWzs=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260305131414-5083da5745ed h1:0XZgwnEX2HgQ/0J0The6KPEAezBz5bLl18PMTRHNN9E=
+github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.8.3-0.20260305131414-5083da5745ed/go.mod h1:pLCo4o+LacXEzz0bhwhJkKBjLlKOGPBNOAZ97ZVZWzs=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1 h1:aSwUNYUkVyVvdmBSufR8/nRFonwJeKSIROxHcm5br9o=
 github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.8-0.20250909125414-3aed155119a1/go.mod h1:P11scgTxMxVVQ8dlM27yNm3Cro40mD0+gHbnqrNGDuY=
 github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1 h1:XkJcivBC9V4wBjiGXIXZ229aZCU1hzcbp6kSkkyQ478=
 github.com/sagernet/smux v1.5.50-sing-box-mod.1/go.mod h1:NjhsCEWedJm7eFLyhuBgIEzwfhRmytrUoiLluxs5Sk8=
-github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260311131347-f88b27eeb76e h1:Sv1qUhJIidjSTc24XEknovDZnbmVSlAXj8wNVgIfgGo=
-github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260311131347-f88b27eeb76e/go.mod h1:m87GAn4UcesHQF3leaPFEINZETO5za1LGn1GJdNDgNc=
+github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260303140313-3bcf9a4b9349 h1:ju7aTbndj2sqK4NplE97ynLdhuCtel5OS4e0NrT71nk=
+github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.92.4-sing-box-1.13-mod.6.0.20260303140313-3bcf9a4b9349/go.mod h1:m87GAn4UcesHQF3leaPFEINZETO5za1LGn1GJdNDgNc=
 github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.2-beta.1.0.20260224074747-506b7631853c h1:f9cXNB+IOOPnR8DOLMTpr42jf7naxh5Un5Y09BBf5Cg=
 github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.2-beta.1.0.20260224074747-506b7631853c/go.mod h1:WUxgxUDZoCF2sxVmW+STSxatP02Qn3FcafTiI2BLtE0=
 github.com/sagernet/ws v0.0.0-20231204124109-acfe8907c854 h1:6uUiZcDRnZSAegryaUGwPC/Fj13JSHwiTftrXhMmYOc=
--- a/log/format.go
+++ b/log/format.go
@@ -168,11 +168,7 @@ func FormatDuration(duration time.Duration) string {
 		return F.ToString(duration.Milliseconds(), "ms")
 	} else if duration < time.Minute {
 		return F.ToString(int64(duration.Seconds()), ".", int64(duration.Seconds()*100)%100, "s")
-	} else if duration < time.Hour {
-		return F.ToString(int64(duration.Minutes()), "m", int64(duration.Seconds())%60, "s")
-	} else if duration < 24*time.Hour {
-		return F.ToString(int64(duration.Hours()), "h", int64(duration.Minutes())%60, "m")
 	} else {
-		return F.ToString(int64(duration.Hours())/24, "d", int64(duration.Hours())%24, "h")
+		return F.ToString(int64(duration.Minutes()), "m", int64(duration.Seconds())%60, "s")
 	}
 }
--- a/option/ccm.go
+++ b/option/ccm.go
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 package option

 import (
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badjson"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badoption"
 )

@@ -11,7 +8,6 @@ type CCMServiceOptions struct {
 	ListenOptions
 	InboundTLSOptionsContainer
 	CredentialPath string               `json:"credential_path,omitempty"`
-	Credentials    []CCMCredential      `json:"credentials,omitempty"`
 	Users          []CCMUser            `json:"users,omitempty"`
 	Headers        badoption.HTTPHeader `json:"headers,omitempty"`
 	Detour         string               `json:"detour,omitempty"`
@@ -19,94 +15,6 @@ type CCMServiceOptions struct {
 }

 type CCMUser struct {
-	Name               string `json:"name,omitempty"`
-	Token              string `json:"token,omitempty"`
-	Credential         string `json:"credential,omitempty"`
-	ExternalCredential string `json:"external_credential,omitempty"`
-	AllowExternalUsage bool   `json:"allow_external_usage,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type _CCMCredential struct {
-	Type            string                       `json:"type,omitempty"`
-	Tag             string                       `json:"tag"`
-	DefaultOptions  CCMDefaultCredentialOptions  `json:"-"`
-	ExternalOptions CCMExternalCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-	BalancerOptions CCMBalancerCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-	FallbackOptions CCMFallbackCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-}
-
-type CCMCredential _CCMCredential
-
-func (c CCMCredential) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
-	var v any
-	switch c.Type {
-	case "", "default":
-		c.Type = ""
-		v = c.DefaultOptions
-	case "external":
-		v = c.ExternalOptions
-	case "balancer":
-		v = c.BalancerOptions
-	case "fallback":
-		v = c.FallbackOptions
-	default:
-		return nil, E.New("unknown credential type: ", c.Type)
-	}
-	return badjson.MarshallObjects((_CCMCredential)(c), v)
-}
-
-func (c *CCMCredential) UnmarshalJSON(bytes []byte) error {
-	err := json.Unmarshal(bytes, (*_CCMCredential)(c))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if c.Tag == "" {
-		return E.New("missing credential tag")
-	}
-	var v any
-	switch c.Type {
-	case "", "default":
-		c.Type = "default"
-		v = &c.DefaultOptions
-	case "external":
-		v = &c.ExternalOptions
-	case "balancer":
-		v = &c.BalancerOptions
-	case "fallback":
-		v = &c.FallbackOptions
-	default:
-		return E.New("unknown credential type: ", c.Type)
-	}
-	return badjson.UnmarshallExcluded(bytes, (*_CCMCredential)(c), v)
-}
-
-type CCMDefaultCredentialOptions struct {
-	CredentialPath string `json:"credential_path,omitempty"`
-	UsagesPath     string `json:"usages_path,omitempty"`
-	Detour         string `json:"detour,omitempty"`
-	Reserve5h      uint8  `json:"reserve_5h"`
-	ReserveWeekly  uint8  `json:"reserve_weekly"`
-	Limit5h        uint8  `json:"limit_5h,omitempty"`
-	LimitWeekly    uint8  `json:"limit_weekly,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type CCMBalancerCredentialOptions struct {
-	Strategy     string                     `json:"strategy,omitempty"`
-	Credentials  badoption.Listable[string] `json:"credentials"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration         `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type CCMExternalCredentialOptions struct {
-	URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
-	ServerOptions
-	Token        string             `json:"token"`
-	Reverse      bool               `json:"reverse,omitempty"`
-	Detour       string             `json:"detour,omitempty"`
-	UsagesPath   string             `json:"usages_path,omitempty"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type CCMFallbackCredentialOptions struct {
-	Credentials  badoption.Listable[string] `json:"credentials"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration         `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
+	Name  string `json:"name,omitempty"`
+	Token string `json:"token,omitempty"`
 }
--- a/option/ocm.go
+++ b/option/ocm.go
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 package option

 import (
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badjson"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json/badoption"
 )

@@ -11,7 +8,6 @@ type OCMServiceOptions struct {
 	ListenOptions
 	InboundTLSOptionsContainer
 	CredentialPath string               `json:"credential_path,omitempty"`
-	Credentials    []OCMCredential      `json:"credentials,omitempty"`
 	Users          []OCMUser            `json:"users,omitempty"`
 	Headers        badoption.HTTPHeader `json:"headers,omitempty"`
 	Detour         string               `json:"detour,omitempty"`
@@ -19,94 +15,6 @@ type OCMServiceOptions struct {
 }

 type OCMUser struct {
-	Name               string `json:"name,omitempty"`
-	Token              string `json:"token,omitempty"`
-	Credential         string `json:"credential,omitempty"`
-	ExternalCredential string `json:"external_credential,omitempty"`
-	AllowExternalUsage bool   `json:"allow_external_usage,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type _OCMCredential struct {
-	Type            string                       `json:"type,omitempty"`
-	Tag             string                       `json:"tag"`
-	DefaultOptions  OCMDefaultCredentialOptions  `json:"-"`
-	ExternalOptions OCMExternalCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-	BalancerOptions OCMBalancerCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-	FallbackOptions OCMFallbackCredentialOptions `json:"-"`
-}
-
-type OCMCredential _OCMCredential
-
-func (c OCMCredential) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
-	var v any
-	switch c.Type {
-	case "", "default":
-		c.Type = ""
-		v = c.DefaultOptions
-	case "external":
-		v = c.ExternalOptions
-	case "balancer":
-		v = c.BalancerOptions
-	case "fallback":
-		v = c.FallbackOptions
-	default:
-		return nil, E.New("unknown credential type: ", c.Type)
-	}
-	return badjson.MarshallObjects((_OCMCredential)(c), v)
-}
-
-func (c *OCMCredential) UnmarshalJSON(bytes []byte) error {
-	err := json.Unmarshal(bytes, (*_OCMCredential)(c))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if c.Tag == "" {
-		return E.New("missing credential tag")
-	}
-	var v any
-	switch c.Type {
-	case "", "default":
-		c.Type = "default"
-		v = &c.DefaultOptions
-	case "external":
-		v = &c.ExternalOptions
-	case "balancer":
-		v = &c.BalancerOptions
-	case "fallback":
-		v = &c.FallbackOptions
-	default:
-		return E.New("unknown credential type: ", c.Type)
-	}
-	return badjson.UnmarshallExcluded(bytes, (*_OCMCredential)(c), v)
-}
-
-type OCMDefaultCredentialOptions struct {
-	CredentialPath string `json:"credential_path,omitempty"`
-	UsagesPath     string `json:"usages_path,omitempty"`
-	Detour         string `json:"detour,omitempty"`
-	Reserve5h      uint8  `json:"reserve_5h"`
-	ReserveWeekly  uint8  `json:"reserve_weekly"`
-	Limit5h        uint8  `json:"limit_5h,omitempty"`
-	LimitWeekly    uint8  `json:"limit_weekly,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type OCMBalancerCredentialOptions struct {
-	Strategy     string                     `json:"strategy,omitempty"`
-	Credentials  badoption.Listable[string] `json:"credentials"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration         `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type OCMExternalCredentialOptions struct {
-	URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
-	ServerOptions
-	Token        string             `json:"token"`
-	Reverse      bool               `json:"reverse,omitempty"`
-	Detour       string             `json:"detour,omitempty"`
-	UsagesPath   string             `json:"usages_path,omitempty"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type OCMFallbackCredentialOptions struct {
-	Credentials  badoption.Listable[string] `json:"credentials"`
-	PollInterval badoption.Duration         `json:"poll_interval,omitempty"`
+	Name  string `json:"name,omitempty"`
+	Token string `json:"token,omitempty"`
 }
--- a/protocol/tailscale/dns_transport.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/dns_transport.go
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//go:build with_gvisor
-
 package tailscale

 import (
--- a/protocol/tailscale/endpoint.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/endpoint.go
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//go:build with_gvisor
-
 package tailscale

 import (
@@ -48,7 +46,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/ipn"
 	tsDNS "github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/netmon"
-	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/netns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/tsaddr"
 	tsTUN "github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/tstun"
 	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/tsnet"
@@ -111,7 +108,6 @@ type Endpoint struct {
 	systemInterfaceName string
 	systemInterfaceMTU  uint32
 	systemTun           tun.Tun
-	systemDialer        *dialer.DefaultDialer
 	fallbackTCPCloser   func()
 }

@@ -148,7 +144,7 @@ func (t *Endpoint) registerNetstackHandlers() {
 			ctx := log.ContextWithNewID(t.ctx)
 			source := M.SocksaddrFrom(src.Addr(), src.Port())
 			destination := M.SocksaddrFrom(dst.Addr(), dst.Port())
-			packetConn := bufio.NewUnbindPacketConnWithAddr(conn, destination)
+			packetConn := bufio.NewPacketConn(conn)
 			t.NewPacketConnectionEx(ctx, packetConn, source, destination, nil)
 		}, true
 	}
@@ -289,6 +285,9 @@ func (t *Endpoint) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 				}
 			}), nil
 		})
+		if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
+			setAndroidProtectFunc(t.platformInterface)
+		}
 	}
 	if t.systemInterface {
 		mtu := t.systemInterfaceMTU
@@ -323,30 +322,9 @@ func (t *Endpoint) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 			_ = systemTun.Close()
 			return err
 		}
-		systemDialer, err := dialer.NewDefault(t.ctx, option.DialerOptions{
-			BindInterface: tunName,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			_ = systemTun.Close()
-			return err
-		}
 		t.systemTun = systemTun
-		t.systemDialer = systemDialer
 		t.server.TunDevice = wgTunDevice
 	}
-	if mark := t.network.AutoRedirectOutputMark(); mark > 0 {
-		controlFunc := t.network.AutoRedirectOutputMarkFunc()
-		if bindFunc := t.network.AutoDetectInterfaceFunc(); bindFunc != nil {
-			controlFunc = control.Append(controlFunc, bindFunc)
-		}
-		netns.SetControlFunc(controlFunc)
-	} else if runtime.GOOS == "android" && t.platformInterface != nil {
-		netns.SetControlFunc(func(network, address string, c syscall.RawConn) error {
-			return control.Raw(c, func(fd uintptr) error {
-				return t.platformInterface.AutoDetectInterfaceControl(int(fd))
-			})
-		})
-	}
 	err := t.server.Start()
 	if err != nil {
 		if t.systemTun != nil {
@@ -472,17 +450,14 @@ func (t *Endpoint) watchState() {

 func (t *Endpoint) Close() error {
 	netmon.RegisterInterfaceGetter(nil)
-	netns.SetControlFunc(nil)
+	if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
+		setAndroidProtectFunc(nil)
+	}
 	if t.fallbackTCPCloser != nil {
 		t.fallbackTCPCloser()
 		t.fallbackTCPCloser = nil
 	}
-	err := common.Close(common.PtrOrNil(t.server))
-	if t.systemTun != nil {
-		t.systemTun.Close()
-		t.systemTun = nil
-	}
-	return err
+	return common.Close(common.PtrOrNil(t.server))
 }

 func (t *Endpoint) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
@@ -499,9 +474,6 @@ func (t *Endpoint) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination
 		}
 		return N.DialSerial(ctx, t, network, destination, destinationAddresses)
 	}
-	if t.systemDialer != nil {
-		return t.systemDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
-	}
 	addr4, addr6 := t.server.TailscaleIPs()
 	remoteAddr := tcpip.FullAddress{
 		NIC:  1,
@@ -548,9 +520,6 @@ func (t *Endpoint) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination
 }

 func (t *Endpoint) listenPacketWithAddress(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	if t.systemDialer != nil {
-		return t.systemDialer.ListenPacket(ctx, destination)
-	}
 	addr4, addr6 := t.server.TailscaleIPs()
 	bind := tcpip.FullAddress{
 		NIC: 1,
@@ -708,29 +677,19 @@ func (t *Endpoint) NewPacketConnectionEx(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn,
 }

 func (t *Endpoint) NewDirectRouteConnection(metadata adapter.InboundContext, routeContext tun.DirectRouteContext, timeout time.Duration) (tun.DirectRouteDestination, error) {
-	ctx := log.ContextWithNewID(t.ctx)
-	var destination tun.DirectRouteDestination
-	var err error
-	if t.systemDialer != nil {
-		destination, err = ping.ConnectDestination(
-			ctx, t.logger,
-			t.systemDialer.DialerForICMPDestination(metadata.Destination.Addr).Control,
-			metadata.Destination.Addr, routeContext, timeout,
-		)
-	} else {
-		inet4Address, inet6Address := t.server.TailscaleIPs()
-		if metadata.Destination.Addr.Is4() && !inet4Address.IsValid() || metadata.Destination.Addr.Is6() && !inet6Address.IsValid() {
-			return nil, E.New("Tailscale is not ready yet")
-		}
-		destination, err = ping.ConnectGVisor(
-			ctx, t.logger,
-			metadata.Source.Addr, metadata.Destination.Addr,
-			routeContext,
-			t.stack,
-			inet4Address, inet6Address,
-			timeout,
-		)
+	inet4Address, inet6Address := t.server.TailscaleIPs()
+	if metadata.Destination.Addr.Is4() && !inet4Address.IsValid() || metadata.Destination.Addr.Is6() && !inet6Address.IsValid() {
+		return nil, E.New("Tailscale is not ready yet")
 	}
+	ctx := log.ContextWithNewID(t.ctx)
+	destination, err := ping.ConnectGVisor(
+		ctx, t.logger,
+		metadata.Source.Addr, metadata.Destination.Addr,
+		routeContext,
+		t.stack,
+		inet4Address, inet6Address,
+		timeout,
+	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
--- a/protocol/tailscale/protect_android.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/protect_android.go
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package tailscale
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/tailscale/net/netns"
+)
+
+func setAndroidProtectFunc(platformInterface adapter.PlatformInterface) {
+	if platformInterface != nil {
+		netns.SetAndroidProtectFunc(func(fd int) error {
+			return platformInterface.AutoDetectInterfaceControl(fd)
+		})
+	} else {
+		netns.SetAndroidProtectFunc(nil)
+	}
+}
--- a/protocol/tailscale/protect_nonandroid.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/protect_nonandroid.go
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+//go:build !android
+
+package tailscale
+
+import "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+
+func setAndroidProtectFunc(platformInterface adapter.PlatformInterface) {
+}
--- a/protocol/tailscale/tun_device_unix.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/tun_device_unix.go
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build with_gvisor && !windows
+//go:build !windows

 package tailscale

--- a/protocol/tailscale/tun_device_windows.go
+++ b/protocol/tailscale/tun_device_windows.go
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build with_gvisor && windows
+//go:build windows

 package tailscale

--- a/release/config/config.json
+++ b/release/config/config.json
@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@
  "dns": {
    "servers": [
      {
-        "type": "tls",
-        "tag": "google",
-        "server": "8.8.8.8"
+        "address": "tls://8.8.8.8"
      }
    ]
  },
@@ -28,13 +26,17 @@
  "outbounds": [
    {
      "type": "direct"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "dns",
+      "tag": "dns-out"
    }
  ],
  "route": {
    "rules": [
      {
        "port": 53,
-        "action": "hijack-dns"
+        "outbound": "dns-out"
      }
    ]
  }
--- a/release/config/sing-box.confd
+++ b/release/config/sing-box.confd
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# /etc/conf.d/sing-box: config file for /etc/init.d/sing-box
-
-# sing-box configuration path, could be file or directory
-# SINGBOX_CONFIG=/etc/sing-box
-
-# SINGBOX_WORKDIR=/var/lib/sing-box
--- a/release/config/sing-box.initd
+++ b/release/config/sing-box.initd
@@ -4,41 +4,15 @@ name=$RC_SVCNAME
 description="sing-box service"
 supervisor="supervise-daemon"
 command="/usr/bin/sing-box"
-extra_commands="checkconfig"
+command_args="-D /var/lib/sing-box -C /etc/sing-box run"
 extra_started_commands="reload"

-: ${SINGBOX_CONFIG:=${config:-"/etc/sing-box"}}
-
-if [ -d "$SINGBOX_CONFIG" ]; then
-	_config_opt="-C $SINGBOX_CONFIG"
-elif [ -z "$SINGBOX_CONFIG" ]; then
-	_config_opt=""
-else
-	_config_opt="-c $SINGBOX_CONFIG"
-fi
-
-_workdir=${SINGBOX_WORKDIR:-${workdir:-"/var/lib/sing-box"}}
-
-command_args="run --disable-color
-	-D $_workdir
-	$_config_opt"
-
 depend() {
 	after net dns
 }

-checkconfig() {
-	ebegin "Checking $RC_SVCNAME configuration"
-	sing-box check -D "$_workdir" $_config_opt
-	eend $?
-}
-
-start_pre() {
-	checkconfig
-}
-
 reload() {
 	ebegin "Reloading $RC_SVCNAME"
-	checkconfig && $supervisor "$RC_SVCNAME" --signal HUP
+        $supervisor "$RC_SVCNAME" --signal HUP
 	eend $?
-}
+}
--- a/route/network.go
+++ b/route/network.go
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ type NetworkManager struct {
 	endpoint               adapter.EndpointManager
 	inbound                adapter.InboundManager
 	outbound               adapter.OutboundManager
-	serviceManager         adapter.ServiceManager
 	needWIFIState          bool
 	wifiMonitor            settings.WIFIMonitor
 	wifiState              adapter.WIFIState
@@ -95,7 +94,6 @@ func NewNetworkManager(ctx context.Context, logger logger.ContextLogger, options
 		endpoint:          service.FromContext[adapter.EndpointManager](ctx),
 		inbound:           service.FromContext[adapter.InboundManager](ctx),
 		outbound:          service.FromContext[adapter.OutboundManager](ctx),
-		serviceManager:    service.FromContext[adapter.ServiceManager](ctx),
 		needWIFIState:     hasRule(options.Rules, isWIFIRule) || hasDNSRule(dnsOptions.Rules, isWIFIDNSRule),
 	}
 	if options.DefaultNetworkStrategy != nil {
@@ -477,15 +475,6 @@ func (r *NetworkManager) ResetNetwork() {
 			listener.InterfaceUpdated()
 		}
 	}
-
-	if r.serviceManager != nil {
-		for _, svc := range r.serviceManager.Services() {
-			listener, isListener := svc.(adapter.InterfaceUpdateListener)
-			if isListener {
-				listener.InterfaceUpdated()
-			}
-		}
-	}
 }

 func (r *NetworkManager) notifyInterfaceUpdate(defaultInterface *control.Interface, flags int) {
--- a/service/ccm/credential.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential.go
@@ -2,74 +2,25 @@ package ccm

 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"os/user"
 	"path/filepath"
-	"runtime"
-	"slices"
-	"sync"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )

 const (
 	oauth2ClientID          = "9d1c250a-e61b-44d9-88ed-5944d1962f5e"
-	oauth2TokenURL          = "https://platform.claude.com/v1/oauth/token"
+	oauth2TokenURL          = "https://console.anthropic.com/v1/oauth/token"
 	claudeAPIBaseURL        = "https://api.anthropic.com"
 	tokenRefreshBufferMs    = 60000
 	anthropicBetaOAuthValue = "oauth-2025-04-20"
 )

-const ccmUserAgentFallback = "claude-code/2.1.72"
-
-var (
-	ccmUserAgentOnce  sync.Once
-	ccmUserAgentValue string
-)
-
-func initCCMUserAgent(logger log.ContextLogger) {
-	ccmUserAgentOnce.Do(func() {
-		version, err := detectClaudeCodeVersion()
-		if err != nil {
-			logger.Error("detect Claude Code version: ", err)
-			ccmUserAgentValue = ccmUserAgentFallback
-			return
-		}
-		logger.Debug("detected Claude Code version: ", version)
-		ccmUserAgentValue = "claude-code/" + version
-	})
-}
-
-func detectClaudeCodeVersion() (string, error) {
-	userInfo, err := getRealUser()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", E.Cause(err, "get user")
-	}
-	binaryName := "claude"
-	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
-		binaryName = "claude.exe"
-	}
-	linkPath := filepath.Join(userInfo.HomeDir, ".local", "bin", binaryName)
-	target, err := os.Readlink(linkPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", E.Cause(err, "readlink ", linkPath)
-	}
-	if !filepath.IsAbs(target) {
-		target = filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(linkPath), target)
-	}
-	parent := filepath.Base(filepath.Dir(target))
-	if parent != "versions" {
-		return "", E.New("unexpected symlink target: ", target)
-	}
-	return filepath.Base(target), nil
-}
-
 func getRealUser() (*user.User, error) {
 	if sudoUser := os.Getenv("SUDO_USER"); sudoUser != "" {
 		sudoUserInfo, err := user.Lookup(sudoUser)
@@ -109,14 +60,6 @@ func readCredentialsFromFile(path string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return credentialsContainer.ClaudeAIAuth, nil
 }

-func checkCredentialFileWritable(path string) error {
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return file.Close()
-}
-
 func writeCredentialsToFile(oauthCredentials *oauthCredentials, path string) error {
 	data, err := json.MarshalIndent(map[string]any{
 		"claudeAiOauth": oauthCredentials,
@@ -133,7 +76,6 @@ type oauthCredentials struct {
 	ExpiresAt        int64    `json:"expiresAt"`
 	Scopes           []string `json:"scopes,omitempty"`
 	SubscriptionType string   `json:"subscriptionType,omitempty"`
-	RateLimitTier    string   `json:"rateLimitTier,omitempty"`
 	IsMax            bool     `json:"isMax,omitempty"`
 }

@@ -144,7 +86,7 @@ func (c *oauthCredentials) needsRefresh() bool {
 	return time.Now().UnixMilli() >= c.ExpiresAt-tokenRefreshBufferMs
 }

-func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oauthCredentials) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
+func refreshToken(httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oauthCredentials) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	if credentials.RefreshToken == "" {
 		return nil, E.New("refresh token is empty")
 	}
@@ -158,24 +100,19 @@ func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oau
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "marshal request")
 	}

-	response, err := doHTTPWithRetry(ctx, httpClient, func() (*http.Request, error) {
-		request, err := http.NewRequest("POST", oauth2TokenURL, bytes.NewReader(requestBody))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-		request.Header.Set("User-Agent", ccmUserAgentValue)
-		return request, nil
-	})
+	request, err := http.NewRequest("POST", oauth2TokenURL, bytes.NewReader(requestBody))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	request.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
+
+	response, err := httpClient.Do(request)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer response.Body.Close()

-	if response.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		return nil, E.New("refresh rate limited: ", response.Status, " ", string(body))
-	}
 	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
 		return nil, E.New("refresh failed: ", response.Status, " ", string(body))
@@ -200,25 +137,3 @@ func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oau

 	return &newCredentials, nil
 }
-
-func cloneCredentials(credentials *oauthCredentials) *oauthCredentials {
-	if credentials == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	cloned := *credentials
-	cloned.Scopes = append([]string(nil), credentials.Scopes...)
-	return &cloned
-}
-
-func credentialsEqual(left *oauthCredentials, right *oauthCredentials) bool {
-	if left == nil || right == nil {
-		return left == right
-	}
-	return left.AccessToken == right.AccessToken &&
-		left.RefreshToken == right.RefreshToken &&
-		left.ExpiresAt == right.ExpiresAt &&
-		slices.Equal(left.Scopes, right.Scopes) &&
-		left.SubscriptionType == right.SubscriptionType &&
-		left.RateLimitTier == right.RateLimitTier &&
-		left.IsMax == right.IsMax
-}
--- a/service/ccm/credential_darwin.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential_darwin.go
@@ -69,13 +69,6 @@ func platformReadCredentials(customPath string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return readCredentialsFromFile(defaultPath)
 }

-func platformCanWriteCredentials(customPath string) error {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return checkCredentialFileWritable(customPath)
-}
-
 func platformWriteCredentials(oauthCredentials *oauthCredentials, customPath string) error {
 	if customPath != "" {
 		return writeCredentialsToFile(oauthCredentials, customPath)
--- a/service/ccm/credential_external.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential_external.go
@@ -1,676 +0,0 @@
-package ccm
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
-
-	"github.com/hashicorp/yamux"
-)
-
-const reverseProxyBaseURL = "http://reverse-proxy"
-
-type externalCredential struct {
-	tag          string
-	baseURL      string
-	token        string
-	httpClient   *http.Client
-	state        credentialState
-	stateMutex   sync.RWMutex
-	pollAccess   sync.Mutex
-	pollInterval time.Duration
-	usageTracker *AggregatedUsage
-	logger       log.ContextLogger
-
-	onBecameUnusable func()
-	interrupted      bool
-	requestContext   context.Context
-	cancelRequests   context.CancelFunc
-	requestAccess    sync.Mutex
-
-	// Reverse proxy fields
-	reverse              bool
-	reverseSession       *yamux.Session
-	reverseAccess        sync.RWMutex
-	closed               bool
-	reverseContext       context.Context
-	reverseCancel        context.CancelFunc
-	connectorDialer      N.Dialer
-	connectorDestination M.Socksaddr
-	connectorRequestPath string
-	connectorURL         *url.URL
-	connectorTLS         *stdTLS.Config
-	reverseService       http.Handler
-}
-
-func externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL *url.URL) uint16 {
-	portStr := parsedURL.Port()
-	if portStr != "" {
-		port, err := strconv.ParseUint(portStr, 10, 16)
-		if err == nil {
-			return uint16(port)
-		}
-	}
-	if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-		return 443
-	}
-	return 80
-}
-
-func externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL *url.URL, configuredPort uint16) uint16 {
-	if configuredPort != 0 {
-		return configuredPort
-	}
-	return externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL)
-}
-
-func externalCredentialBaseURL(parsedURL *url.URL) string {
-	baseURL := parsedURL.Scheme + "://" + parsedURL.Host
-	if parsedURL.Path != "" && parsedURL.Path != "/" {
-		baseURL += parsedURL.Path
-	}
-	if len(baseURL) > 0 && baseURL[len(baseURL)-1] == '/' {
-		baseURL = baseURL[:len(baseURL)-1]
-	}
-	return baseURL
-}
-
-func externalCredentialReversePath(parsedURL *url.URL, endpointPath string) string {
-	pathPrefix := parsedURL.EscapedPath()
-	if pathPrefix == "/" {
-		pathPrefix = ""
-	} else {
-		pathPrefix = strings.TrimSuffix(pathPrefix, "/")
-	}
-	return pathPrefix + endpointPath
-}
-
-func newExternalCredential(ctx context.Context, tag string, options option.CCMExternalCredentialOptions, logger log.ContextLogger) (*externalCredential, error) {
-	pollInterval := time.Duration(options.PollInterval)
-	if pollInterval <= 0 {
-		pollInterval = 30 * time.Minute
-	}
-
-	requestContext, cancelRequests := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	reverseContext, reverseCancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-
-	cred := &externalCredential{
-		tag:            tag,
-		token:          options.Token,
-		pollInterval:   pollInterval,
-		logger:         logger,
-		requestContext: requestContext,
-		cancelRequests: cancelRequests,
-		reverse:        options.Reverse,
-		reverseContext: reverseContext,
-		reverseCancel:  reverseCancel,
-	}
-
-	if options.URL == "" {
-		// Receiver mode: no URL, wait for reverse connection
-		cred.baseURL = reverseProxyBaseURL
-		cred.httpClient = &http.Client{
-			Transport: &http.Transport{
-				ForceAttemptHTTP2: false,
-				DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
-					return cred.openReverseConnection(ctx)
-				},
-			},
-		}
-	} else {
-		// Normal or connector mode: has URL
-		parsedURL, err := url.Parse(options.URL)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse url for credential ", tag)
-		}
-
-		credentialDialer, err := dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
-			Context: ctx,
-			Options: option.DialerOptions{
-				Detour: options.Detour,
-			},
-			RemoteIsDomain: true,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create dialer for credential ", tag)
-		}
-
-		transport := &http.Transport{
-			ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
-			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-				if options.Server != "" {
-					destination := M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(options.Server, externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL, options.ServerPort))
-					return credentialDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
-				}
-				return credentialDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
-			},
-		}
-
-		if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-			transport.TLSClientConfig = &stdTLS.Config{
-				ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(),
-				RootCAs:    adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
-				Time:       ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
-			}
-		}
-
-		cred.baseURL = externalCredentialBaseURL(parsedURL)
-
-		if options.Reverse {
-			// Connector mode: we dial out to serve, not to proxy
-			cred.connectorDialer = credentialDialer
-			if options.Server != "" {
-				cred.connectorDestination = M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(options.Server, externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL, options.ServerPort))
-			} else {
-				cred.connectorDestination = M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(parsedURL.Hostname(), externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL))
-			}
-			cred.connectorRequestPath = externalCredentialReversePath(parsedURL, "/ccm/v1/reverse")
-			cred.connectorURL = parsedURL
-			if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-				cred.connectorTLS = &stdTLS.Config{
-					ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(),
-					RootCAs:    adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
-					Time:       ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			// Normal mode: standard HTTP client for proxying
-			cred.httpClient = &http.Client{Transport: transport}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if options.UsagesPath != "" {
-		cred.usageTracker = &AggregatedUsage{
-			LastUpdated:  time.Now(),
-			Combinations: make([]CostCombination, 0),
-			filePath:     options.UsagesPath,
-			logger:       logger,
-		}
-	}
-
-	return cred, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) start() error {
-	if c.usageTracker != nil {
-		err := c.usageTracker.Load()
-		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Warn("load usage statistics for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		}
-	}
-	if c.reverse && c.connectorURL != nil {
-		go c.connectorLoop()
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) tagName() string {
-	return c.tag
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isExternal() bool {
-	return true
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isAvailable() bool {
-	return c.unavailableError() == nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isUsable() bool {
-	if !c.isAvailable() {
-		return false
-	}
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	if c.state.consecutivePollFailures > 0 {
-		c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-		return false
-	}
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited {
-		if time.Now().Before(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-			c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-			return false
-		}
-		c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-		c.stateMutex.Lock()
-		if c.state.hardRateLimited && !time.Now().Before(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-			c.state.hardRateLimited = false
-		}
-		// No reserve for external: only 100% is unusable
-		usable := c.state.fiveHourUtilization < 100 && c.state.weeklyUtilization < 100
-		c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-		return usable
-	}
-	usable := c.state.fiveHourUtilization < 100 && c.state.weeklyUtilization < 100
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return usable
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) fiveHourUtilization() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyUtilization() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.weeklyUtilization
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) fiveHourCap() float64 {
-	return 100
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyCap() float64 {
-	return 100
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) planWeight() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if c.state.remotePlanWeight > 0 {
-		return c.state.remotePlanWeight
-	}
-	return 10
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyResetTime() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.weeklyReset
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) markRateLimited(resetAt time.Time) {
-	c.logger.Warn("rate limited for ", c.tag, ", reset in ", log.FormatDuration(time.Until(resetAt)))
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.hardRateLimited = true
-	c.state.rateLimitResetAt = resetAt
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) earliestReset() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited {
-		return c.state.rateLimitResetAt
-	}
-	earliest := c.state.fiveHourReset
-	if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() && (earliest.IsZero() || c.state.weeklyReset.Before(earliest)) {
-		earliest = c.state.weeklyReset
-	}
-	return earliest
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) unavailableError() error {
-	if c.reverse && c.connectorURL != nil {
-		return E.New("credential ", c.tag, " is unavailable: reverse connector credentials cannot serve local requests")
-	}
-	if c.baseURL == reverseProxyBaseURL {
-		session := c.getReverseSession()
-		if session == nil || session.IsClosed() {
-			return E.New("credential ", c.tag, " is unavailable: reverse connection not established")
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getAccessToken() (string, error) {
-	return c.token, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) buildProxyRequest(ctx context.Context, original *http.Request, bodyBytes []byte, _ http.Header) (*http.Request, error) {
-	proxyURL := c.baseURL + original.URL.RequestURI()
-	var body io.Reader
-	if bodyBytes != nil {
-		body = bytes.NewReader(bodyBytes)
-	} else {
-		body = original.Body
-	}
-	proxyRequest, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, original.Method, proxyURL, body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	for key, values := range original.Header {
-		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && !isReverseProxyHeader(key) && key != "Authorization" {
-			proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
-		}
-	}
-
-	proxyRequest.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+c.token)
-
-	return proxyRequest, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) openReverseConnection(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
-	if ctx == nil {
-		ctx = context.Background()
-	}
-	select {
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		return nil, ctx.Err()
-	default:
-	}
-	session := c.getReverseSession()
-	if session == nil || session.IsClosed() {
-		return nil, E.New("reverse connection not established for ", c.tag)
-	}
-	conn, err := session.Open()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	select {
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		conn.Close()
-		return nil, ctx.Err()
-	default:
-	}
-	return conn, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) updateStateFromHeaders(headers http.Header) {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	isFirstUpdate := c.state.lastUpdated.IsZero()
-	oldFiveHour := c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-	oldWeekly := c.state.weeklyUtilization
-	hadData := false
-
-	if value, exists := parseOptionalAnthropicResetHeader(headers, "anthropic-ratelimit-unified-5h-reset"); exists {
-		hadData = true
-		c.state.fiveHourReset = value
-	}
-	if utilization := headers.Get("anthropic-ratelimit-unified-5h-utilization"); utilization != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(utilization, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.fiveHourUtilization = value * 100
-		}
-	}
-
-	if value, exists := parseOptionalAnthropicResetHeader(headers, "anthropic-ratelimit-unified-7d-reset"); exists {
-		hadData = true
-		c.state.weeklyReset = value
-	}
-	if utilization := headers.Get("anthropic-ratelimit-unified-7d-utilization"); utilization != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(utilization, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.weeklyUtilization = value * 100
-		}
-	}
-	if planWeight := headers.Get("X-CCM-Plan-Weight"); planWeight != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(planWeight, 64)
-		if err == nil && value > 0 {
-			c.state.remotePlanWeight = value
-		}
-	}
-	if hadData {
-		c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-		c.state.lastUpdated = time.Now()
-	}
-	if isFirstUpdate || int(c.state.fiveHourUtilization*100) != int(oldFiveHour*100) || int(c.state.weeklyUtilization*100) != int(oldWeekly*100) {
-		resetSuffix := ""
-		if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() {
-			resetSuffix = ", resets=" + log.FormatDuration(time.Until(c.state.weeklyReset))
-		}
-		c.logger.Debug("usage update for ", c.tag, ": 5h=", c.state.fiveHourUtilization, "%, weekly=", c.state.weeklyUtilization, "%", resetSuffix)
-	}
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) checkTransitionLocked() bool {
-	unusable := c.state.hardRateLimited || c.state.fiveHourUtilization >= 100 || c.state.weeklyUtilization >= 100 || c.state.consecutivePollFailures > 0
-	if unusable && !c.interrupted {
-		c.interrupted = true
-		return true
-	}
-	if !unusable && c.interrupted {
-		c.interrupted = false
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) wrapRequestContext(parent context.Context) *credentialRequestContext {
-	c.requestAccess.Lock()
-	credentialContext := c.requestContext
-	c.requestAccess.Unlock()
-	derived, cancel := context.WithCancel(parent)
-	stop := context.AfterFunc(credentialContext, func() {
-		cancel()
-	})
-	return &credentialRequestContext{
-		Context:     derived,
-		releaseFunc: stop,
-		cancelFunc:  cancel,
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) interruptConnections() {
-	c.logger.Warn("interrupting connections for ", c.tag)
-	c.requestAccess.Lock()
-	c.cancelRequests()
-	c.requestContext, c.cancelRequests = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	c.requestAccess.Unlock()
-	if c.onBecameUnusable != nil {
-		c.onBecameUnusable()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) pollUsage(ctx context.Context) {
-	if !c.pollAccess.TryLock() {
-		return
-	}
-	defer c.pollAccess.Unlock()
-	defer c.markUsagePollAttempted()
-
-	statusURL := c.baseURL + "/ccm/v1/status"
-	httpClient := &http.Client{
-		Transport: c.httpClient.Transport,
-		Timeout:   5 * time.Second,
-	}
-
-	response, err := doHTTPWithRetry(ctx, httpClient, func() (*http.Request, error) {
-		request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, statusURL, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		request.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+c.token)
-		return request, nil
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Error("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		c.incrementPollFailures()
-		return
-	}
-	defer response.Body.Close()
-
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": status ", response.StatusCode, " ", string(body))
-		// 404 means the remote does not have a status endpoint yet;
-		// usage will be updated passively from response headers.
-		if response.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
-			c.stateMutex.Lock()
-			c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-			c.checkTransitionLocked()
-			c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-		} else {
-			c.incrementPollFailures()
-		}
-		return
-	}
-
-	var statusResponse struct {
-		FiveHourUtilization float64 `json:"five_hour_utilization"`
-		WeeklyUtilization   float64 `json:"weekly_utilization"`
-		PlanWeight          float64 `json:"plan_weight"`
-	}
-	err = json.NewDecoder(response.Body).Decode(&statusResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": decode: ", err)
-		c.incrementPollFailures()
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	isFirstUpdate := c.state.lastUpdated.IsZero()
-	oldFiveHour := c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-	oldWeekly := c.state.weeklyUtilization
-	c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-	c.state.fiveHourUtilization = statusResponse.FiveHourUtilization
-	c.state.weeklyUtilization = statusResponse.WeeklyUtilization
-	if statusResponse.PlanWeight > 0 {
-		c.state.remotePlanWeight = statusResponse.PlanWeight
-	}
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited && time.Now().After(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-		c.state.hardRateLimited = false
-	}
-	if isFirstUpdate || int(c.state.fiveHourUtilization*100) != int(oldFiveHour*100) || int(c.state.weeklyUtilization*100) != int(oldWeekly*100) {
-		resetSuffix := ""
-		if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() {
-			resetSuffix = ", resets=" + log.FormatDuration(time.Until(c.state.weeklyReset))
-		}
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": 5h=", c.state.fiveHourUtilization, "%, weekly=", c.state.weeklyUtilization, "%", resetSuffix)
-	}
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) lastUpdatedTime() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.lastUpdated
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) markUsagePollAttempted() {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	c.state.lastUpdated = time.Now()
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) pollBackoff(baseInterval time.Duration) time.Duration {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	failures := c.state.consecutivePollFailures
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if failures <= 0 {
-		return baseInterval
-	}
-	return failedPollRetryInterval
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) incrementPollFailures() {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.consecutivePollFailures++
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) usageTrackerOrNil() *AggregatedUsage {
-	return c.usageTracker
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) httpTransport() *http.Client {
-	return c.httpClient
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) close() {
-	var session *yamux.Session
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if !c.closed {
-		c.closed = true
-		if c.reverseCancel != nil {
-			c.reverseCancel()
-		}
-		session = c.reverseSession
-		c.reverseSession = nil
-	}
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-	if session != nil {
-		session.Close()
-	}
-	if c.usageTracker != nil {
-		c.usageTracker.cancelPendingSave()
-		err := c.usageTracker.Save()
-		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Error("save usage statistics for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getReverseSession() *yamux.Session {
-	c.reverseAccess.RLock()
-	defer c.reverseAccess.RUnlock()
-	return c.reverseSession
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) setReverseSession(session *yamux.Session) bool {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.closed {
-		c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-		return false
-	}
-	old := c.reverseSession
-	c.reverseSession = session
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-	if old != nil {
-		old.Close()
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) clearReverseSession(session *yamux.Session) {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.reverseSession == session {
-		c.reverseSession = nil
-	}
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getReverseContext() context.Context {
-	c.reverseAccess.RLock()
-	defer c.reverseAccess.RUnlock()
-	return c.reverseContext
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) resetReverseContext() {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.closed {
-		c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-		return
-	}
-	c.reverseCancel()
-	c.reverseContext, c.reverseCancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-}
--- a/service/ccm/credential_file.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential_file.go
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-package ccm
-
-import (
-	"path/filepath"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-)
-
-const credentialReloadRetryInterval = 2 * time.Second
-
-func resolveCredentialFilePath(customPath string) (string, error) {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		var err error
-		customPath, err = getDefaultCredentialsPath()
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", err
-		}
-	}
-	if filepath.IsAbs(customPath) {
-		return customPath, nil
-	}
-	return filepath.Abs(customPath)
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) ensureCredentialWatcher() error {
-	c.watcherAccess.Lock()
-	defer c.watcherAccess.Unlock()
-
-	if c.watcher != nil || c.credentialFilePath == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if !c.watcherRetryAt.IsZero() && time.Now().Before(c.watcherRetryAt) {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	watcher, err := fswatch.NewWatcher(fswatch.Options{
-		Path:   []string{c.credentialFilePath},
-		Logger: c.logger,
-		Callback: func(string) {
-			err := c.reloadCredentials(true)
-			if err != nil {
-				c.logger.Warn("reload credentials for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-			}
-		},
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		c.watcherRetryAt = time.Now().Add(credentialReloadRetryInterval)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = watcher.Start()
-	if err != nil {
-		c.watcherRetryAt = time.Now().Add(credentialReloadRetryInterval)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	c.watcher = watcher
-	c.watcherRetryAt = time.Time{}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) retryCredentialReloadIfNeeded() {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	unavailable := c.state.unavailable
-	lastAttempt := c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if !unavailable {
-		return
-	}
-	if !lastAttempt.IsZero() && time.Since(lastAttempt) < credentialReloadRetryInterval {
-		return
-	}
-
-	err := c.ensureCredentialWatcher()
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Debug("start credential watcher for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-	}
-	_ = c.reloadCredentials(false)
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) reloadCredentials(force bool) error {
-	c.reloadAccess.Lock()
-	defer c.reloadAccess.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	unavailable := c.state.unavailable
-	lastAttempt := c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if !force {
-		if !unavailable {
-			return nil
-		}
-		if !lastAttempt.IsZero() && time.Since(lastAttempt) < credentialReloadRetryInterval {
-			return c.unavailableError()
-		}
-	}
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt = time.Now()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	credentials, err := platformReadCredentials(c.credentialPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return c.markCredentialsUnavailable(E.Cause(err, "read credentials"))
-	}
-
-	c.accessMutex.Lock()
-	c.credentials = credentials
-	c.accessMutex.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.unavailable = false
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadError = ""
-	c.state.accountType = credentials.SubscriptionType
-	c.state.rateLimitTier = credentials.RateLimitTier
-	c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) markCredentialsUnavailable(err error) error {
-	c.accessMutex.Lock()
-	hadCredentials := c.credentials != nil
-	c.credentials = nil
-	c.accessMutex.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.unavailable = true
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadError = err.Error()
-	c.state.accountType = ""
-	c.state.rateLimitTier = ""
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	if shouldInterrupt && hadCredentials {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-
-	return err
-}
--- a/service/ccm/credential_other.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential_other.go
@@ -13,17 +13,6 @@ func platformReadCredentials(customPath string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return readCredentialsFromFile(customPath)
 }

-func platformCanWriteCredentials(customPath string) error {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		var err error
-		customPath, err = getDefaultCredentialsPath()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return checkCredentialFileWritable(customPath)
-}
-
 func platformWriteCredentials(oauthCredentials *oauthCredentials, customPath string) error {
 	if customPath == "" {
 		var err error
--- a/service/ccm/credential_state.go
+++ b/service/ccm/credential_state.go
--- a/service/ccm/reverse.go
+++ b/service/ccm/reverse.go
@@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
-package ccm
-
-import (
-	"bufio"
-	"context"
-	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand/v2"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-
-	"github.com/hashicorp/yamux"
-)
-
-func reverseYamuxConfig() *yamux.Config {
-	config := yamux.DefaultConfig()
-	config.KeepAliveInterval = 15 * time.Second
-	config.ConnectionWriteTimeout = 10 * time.Second
-	config.MaxStreamWindowSize = 512 * 1024
-	config.LogOutput = io.Discard
-	return config
-}
-
-type bufferedConn struct {
-	reader *bufio.Reader
-	net.Conn
-}
-
-func (c *bufferedConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
-	return c.reader.Read(p)
-}
-
-type yamuxNetListener struct {
-	session *yamux.Session
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
-	return l.session.Accept()
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Close() error {
-	return l.session.Close()
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Addr() net.Addr {
-	return l.session.Addr()
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleReverseConnect(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Header.Get("Upgrade") != "reverse-proxy" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "missing Upgrade header")
-		return
-	}
-
-	authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
-	if authHeader == "" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
-		return
-	}
-	clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
-	if clientToken == authHeader {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
-		return
-	}
-
-	receiverCredential := s.findReceiverCredential(clientToken)
-	if receiverCredential == nil {
-		s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "reverse connect failed from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": no matching receiver credential")
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid reverse token")
-		return
-	}
-
-	hijacker, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
-	if !ok {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: hijack not supported")
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "hijack not supported")
-		return
-	}
-
-	conn, bufferedReadWriter, err := hijacker.Hijack()
-	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: hijack: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	response := "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: reverse-proxy\r\n\r\n"
-	_, err = bufferedReadWriter.WriteString(response)
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: write upgrade response: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-	err = bufferedReadWriter.Flush()
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: flush upgrade response: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	session, err := yamux.Client(conn, reverseYamuxConfig())
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: create yamux client for ", receiverCredential.tagName(), ": ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if !receiverCredential.setReverseSession(session) {
-		session.Close()
-		return
-	}
-	s.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "reverse connection established for ", receiverCredential.tagName(), " from ", r.RemoteAddr)
-
-	go func() {
-		<-session.CloseChan()
-		receiverCredential.clearReverseSession(session)
-		s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "reverse connection lost for ", receiverCredential.tagName())
-	}()
-}
-
-func (s *Service) findReceiverCredential(token string) *externalCredential {
-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		if extCred.baseURL == reverseProxyBaseURL && extCred.token == token {
-			return extCred
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorLoop() {
-	var consecutiveFailures int
-	ctx := c.getReverseContext()
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return
-		default:
-		}
-
-		sessionLifetime, err := c.connectorConnect(ctx)
-		if ctx.Err() != nil {
-			return
-		}
-		if sessionLifetime >= connectorBackoffResetThreshold {
-			consecutiveFailures = 0
-		}
-		consecutiveFailures++
-		backoff := connectorBackoff(consecutiveFailures)
-		c.logger.Warn("reverse connection for ", c.tag, " lost: ", err, ", reconnecting in ", backoff)
-		select {
-		case <-time.After(backoff):
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-const connectorBackoffResetThreshold = time.Minute
-
-func connectorBackoff(failures int) time.Duration {
-	if failures > 5 {
-		failures = 5
-	}
-	base := time.Second * time.Duration(1<<failures)
-	if base > 30*time.Second {
-		base = 30 * time.Second
-	}
-	jitter := time.Duration(rand.Int64N(int64(base) / 2))
-	return base + jitter
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorConnect(ctx context.Context) (time.Duration, error) {
-	if c.reverseService == nil {
-		return 0, E.New("reverse service not initialized")
-	}
-	destination := c.connectorResolveDestination()
-	conn, err := c.connectorDialer.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "dial")
-	}
-
-	if c.connectorTLS != nil {
-		tlsConn := stdTLS.Client(conn, c.connectorTLS.Clone())
-		err = tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			conn.Close()
-			return 0, E.Cause(err, "tls handshake")
-		}
-		conn = tlsConn
-	}
-
-	upgradeRequest := "GET " + c.connectorRequestPath + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
-		"Host: " + c.connectorURL.Host + "\r\n" +
-		"Connection: Upgrade\r\n" +
-		"Upgrade: reverse-proxy\r\n" +
-		"Authorization: Bearer " + c.token + "\r\n" +
-		"\r\n"
-	_, err = io.WriteString(conn, upgradeRequest)
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "write upgrade request")
-	}
-
-	reader := bufio.NewReader(conn)
-	statusLine, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "read upgrade response")
-	}
-	if !strings.HasPrefix(statusLine, "HTTP/1.1 101") {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.New("unexpected upgrade response: ", strings.TrimSpace(statusLine))
-	}
-	for {
-		line, readErr := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		if readErr != nil {
-			conn.Close()
-			return 0, E.Cause(readErr, "read upgrade headers")
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(line) == "" {
-			break
-		}
-	}
-
-	session, err := yamux.Server(&bufferedConn{reader: reader, Conn: conn}, reverseYamuxConfig())
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "create yamux server")
-	}
-	defer session.Close()
-
-	c.logger.Info("reverse connection established for ", c.tag)
-
-	serveStart := time.Now()
-	httpServer := &http.Server{
-		Handler:     c.reverseService,
-		ReadTimeout: 0,
-		IdleTimeout: 120 * time.Second,
-	}
-	err = httpServer.Serve(&yamuxNetListener{session: session})
-	sessionLifetime := time.Since(serveStart)
-	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) && ctx.Err() == nil {
-		return sessionLifetime, E.Cause(err, "serve")
-	}
-	return sessionLifetime, E.New("connection closed")
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorResolveDestination() M.Socksaddr {
-	return c.connectorDestination
-}
--- a/service/ccm/service.go
+++ b/service/ccm/service.go
@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ package ccm
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"mime"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ import (

 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	boxService "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/listener"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/tls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
@@ -23,20 +26,20 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
 	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"

 	"github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-go"
 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
-	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 )

 const (
 	contextWindowStandard   = 200000
 	contextWindowPremium    = 1000000
 	premiumContextThreshold = 200000
-	retryableUsageMessage   = "current credential reached its usage limit; retry the request to use another credential"
 )

 func RegisterService(registry *boxService.Registry) {
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ type errorDetails struct {
 func writeJSONError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, statusCode int, errorType string, message string) {
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
 	w.WriteHeader(statusCode)
+
 	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(errorResponse{
 		Type: "error",
 		Error: errorDetails{
@@ -67,58 +71,6 @@ func writeJSONError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, statusCode int, erro
 	})
 }

-func hasAlternativeCredential(provider credentialProvider, currentCredential credential, filter func(credential) bool) bool {
-	if provider == nil || currentCredential == nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, cred := range provider.allCredentials() {
-		if cred == currentCredential {
-			continue
-		}
-		if filter != nil && !filter(cred) {
-			continue
-		}
-		if cred.isUsable() {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func unavailableCredentialMessage(provider credentialProvider, fallback string) string {
-	if provider == nil {
-		return fallback
-	}
-	message := allCredentialsUnavailableError(provider.allCredentials()).Error()
-	if message == "all credentials unavailable" && fallback != "" {
-		return fallback
-	}
-	return message
-}
-
-func writeRetryableUsageError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "rate_limit_error", retryableUsageMessage)
-}
-
-func writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, message string) {
-	writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", message)
-}
-
-func writeCredentialUnavailableError(
-	w http.ResponseWriter,
-	r *http.Request,
-	provider credentialProvider,
-	currentCredential credential,
-	filter func(credential) bool,
-	fallback string,
-) {
-	if hasAlternativeCredential(provider, currentCredential, filter) {
-		writeRetryableUsageError(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-	writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w, r, unavailableCredentialMessage(provider, fallback))
-}
-
 func isHopByHopHeader(header string) bool {
 	switch strings.ToLower(header) {
 	case "connection", "keep-alive", "proxy-authenticate", "proxy-authorization", "te", "trailers", "transfer-encoding", "upgrade", "host":
@@ -128,111 +80,109 @@ func isHopByHopHeader(header string) bool {
 	}
 }

-func isReverseProxyHeader(header string) bool {
-	lowerHeader := strings.ToLower(header)
-	if strings.HasPrefix(lowerHeader, "cf-") {
-		return true
-	}
-	switch lowerHeader {
-	case "cdn-loop", "true-client-ip", "x-forwarded-for", "x-forwarded-proto", "x-real-ip":
-		return true
-	default:
-		return false
-	}
-}
-
 const (
 	weeklyWindowSeconds = 604800
 	weeklyWindowMinutes = weeklyWindowSeconds / 60
 )

+func parseInt64Header(headers http.Header, headerName string) (int64, bool) {
+	headerValue := strings.TrimSpace(headers.Get(headerName))
+	if headerValue == "" {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	parsedValue, parseError := strconv.ParseInt(headerValue, 10, 64)
+	if parseError != nil {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	return parsedValue, true
+}
+
 func extractWeeklyCycleHint(headers http.Header) *WeeklyCycleHint {
-	resetAt, exists := parseOptionalAnthropicResetHeader(headers, "anthropic-ratelimit-unified-7d-reset")
-	if !exists {
+	resetAtUnix, hasResetAt := parseInt64Header(headers, "anthropic-ratelimit-unified-7d-reset")
+	if !hasResetAt || resetAtUnix <= 0 {
 		return nil
 	}

 	return &WeeklyCycleHint{
 		WindowMinutes: weeklyWindowMinutes,
-		ResetAt:       resetAt.UTC(),
+		ResetAt:       time.Unix(resetAtUnix, 0).UTC(),
 	}
 }

 type Service struct {
 	boxService.Adapter
-	ctx           context.Context
-	logger        log.ContextLogger
-	options       option.CCMServiceOptions
-	httpHeaders   http.Header
-	listener      *listener.Listener
-	tlsConfig     tls.ServerConfig
-	httpServer    *http.Server
-	userManager   *UserManager
-	trackingGroup sync.WaitGroup
-	shuttingDown  bool
-
-	// Legacy mode (single credential)
-	legacyCredential *defaultCredential
-	legacyProvider   credentialProvider
-
-	// Multi-credential mode
-	providers      map[string]credentialProvider
-	allCredentials []credential
-	userConfigMap  map[string]*option.CCMUser
+	ctx            context.Context
+	logger         log.ContextLogger
+	credentialPath string
+	credentials    *oauthCredentials
+	users          []option.CCMUser
+	httpClient     *http.Client
+	httpHeaders    http.Header
+	listener       *listener.Listener
+	tlsConfig      tls.ServerConfig
+	httpServer     *http.Server
+	userManager    *UserManager
+	accessMutex    sync.RWMutex
+	usageTracker   *AggregatedUsage
+	trackingGroup  sync.WaitGroup
+	shuttingDown   bool
 }

 func NewService(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.CCMServiceOptions) (adapter.Service, error) {
-	initCCMUserAgent(logger)
-
-	err := validateCCMOptions(options)
+	serviceDialer, err := dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
+		Context: ctx,
+		Options: option.DialerOptions{
+			Detour: options.Detour,
+		},
+		RemoteIsDomain: true,
+	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "validate options")
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create dialer")
+	}
+
+	httpClient := &http.Client{
+		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
+			TLSClientConfig: &stdTLS.Config{
+				RootCAs: adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
+				Time:    ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
+			},
+			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+				return serviceDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
+			},
+		},
 	}

 	userManager := &UserManager{
 		tokenMap: make(map[string]string),
 	}

+	var usageTracker *AggregatedUsage
+	if options.UsagesPath != "" {
+		usageTracker = &AggregatedUsage{
+			LastUpdated:  time.Now(),
+			Combinations: make([]CostCombination, 0),
+			filePath:     options.UsagesPath,
+			logger:       logger,
+		}
+	}
+
 	service := &Service{
-		Adapter:     boxService.NewAdapter(C.TypeCCM, tag),
-		ctx:         ctx,
-		logger:      logger,
-		options:     options,
-		httpHeaders: options.Headers.Build(),
+		Adapter:        boxService.NewAdapter(C.TypeCCM, tag),
+		ctx:            ctx,
+		logger:         logger,
+		credentialPath: options.CredentialPath,
+		users:          options.Users,
+		httpClient:     httpClient,
+		httpHeaders:    options.Headers.Build(),
 		listener: listener.New(listener.Options{
 			Context: ctx,
 			Logger:  logger,
 			Network: []string{N.NetworkTCP},
 			Listen:  options.ListenOptions,
 		}),
-		userManager: userManager,
-	}
-
-	if len(options.Credentials) > 0 {
-		providers, allCredentials, err := buildCredentialProviders(ctx, options, logger)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "build credential providers")
-		}
-		service.providers = providers
-		service.allCredentials = allCredentials
-
-		userConfigMap := make(map[string]*option.CCMUser)
-		for i := range options.Users {
-			userConfigMap[options.Users[i].Name] = &options.Users[i]
-		}
-		service.userConfigMap = userConfigMap
-	} else {
-		cred, err := newDefaultCredential(ctx, "default", option.CCMDefaultCredentialOptions{
-			CredentialPath: options.CredentialPath,
-			UsagesPath:     options.UsagesPath,
-			Detour:         options.Detour,
-		}, logger)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		service.legacyCredential = cred
-		service.legacyProvider = &singleCredentialProvider{cred: cred}
-		service.allCredentials = []credential{cred}
+		userManager:  userManager,
+		usageTracker: usageTracker,
 	}

 	if options.TLS != nil {
@@ -251,25 +201,28 @@ func (s *Service) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 		return nil
 	}

-	s.userManager.UpdateUsers(s.options.Users)
+	s.userManager.UpdateUsers(s.users)

-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		if extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential); ok && extCred.reverse && extCred.connectorURL != nil {
-			extCred.reverseService = s
-		}
-		err := cred.start()
+	credentials, err := platformReadCredentials(s.credentialPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "read credentials")
+	}
+	s.credentials = credentials
+
+	if s.usageTracker != nil {
+		err = s.usageTracker.Load()
 		if err != nil {
-			return err
+			s.logger.Warn("load usage statistics: ", err)
 		}
 	}

 	router := chi.NewRouter()
 	router.Mount("/", s)

-	s.httpServer = &http.Server{Handler: h2c.NewHandler(router, &http2.Server{})}
+	s.httpServer = &http.Server{Handler: router}

 	if s.tlsConfig != nil {
-		err := s.tlsConfig.Start()
+		err = s.tlsConfig.Start()
 		if err != nil {
 			return E.Cause(err, "create TLS config")
 		}
@@ -297,257 +250,148 @@ func (s *Service) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 	return nil
 }

-func isExtendedContextRequest(betaHeader string) bool {
-	for _, feature := range strings.Split(betaHeader, ",") {
-		if strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(feature), "context-1m") {
-			return true
-		}
+func (s *Service) getAccessToken() (string, error) {
+	s.accessMutex.RLock()
+	if !s.credentials.needsRefresh() {
+		token := s.credentials.AccessToken
+		s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+		return token, nil
 	}
-	return false
+	s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+
+	s.accessMutex.Lock()
+	defer s.accessMutex.Unlock()
+
+	if !s.credentials.needsRefresh() {
+		return s.credentials.AccessToken, nil
+	}
+
+	newCredentials, err := refreshToken(s.httpClient, s.credentials)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	s.credentials = newCredentials
+
+	err = platformWriteCredentials(newCredentials, s.credentialPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("persist refreshed token: ", err)
+	}
+
+	return newCredentials.AccessToken, nil
 }

-func isFastModeRequest(betaHeader string) bool {
-	for _, feature := range strings.Split(betaHeader, ",") {
-		if strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(feature), "fast-mode") {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func detectContextWindow(betaHeader string, totalInputTokens int64) int {
-	if totalInputTokens > premiumContextThreshold {
-		if isExtendedContextRequest(betaHeader) {
-			return contextWindowPremium
+func detectContextWindow(betaHeader string, inputTokens int64) int {
+	if inputTokens > premiumContextThreshold {
+		features := strings.Split(betaHeader, ",")
+		for _, feature := range features {
+			if strings.TrimSpace(feature) == "context-1m" {
+				return contextWindowPremium
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	return contextWindowStandard
 }

 func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx := log.ContextWithNewID(r.Context())
-	if r.URL.Path == "/ccm/v1/status" {
-		s.handleStatusEndpoint(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if r.URL.Path == "/ccm/v1/reverse" {
-		s.handleReverseConnect(ctx, w, r)
-		return
-	}
-
 	if !strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/v1/") {
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusNotFound, "not_found_error", "Not found")
 		return
 	}

 	var username string
-	if len(s.options.Users) > 0 {
+	if len(s.users) > 0 {
 		authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
 		if authHeader == "" {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": missing Authorization header")
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": missing Authorization header")
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
 			return
 		}
 		clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
 		if clientToken == authHeader {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": invalid Authorization format")
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": invalid Authorization format")
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
 			return
 		}
 		var ok bool
 		username, ok = s.userManager.Authenticate(clientToken)
 		if !ok {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": unknown key: ", clientToken)
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": unknown key: ", clientToken)
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key")
 			return
 		}
 	}

-	// Always read body to extract model and session ID
-	var bodyBytes []byte
 	var requestModel string
 	var messagesCount int
-	var sessionID string

-	if r.Body != nil {
-		var err error
-		bodyBytes, err = io.ReadAll(r.Body)
-		if err != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "read request body: ", err)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "failed to read request body")
-			return
-		}
-
-		var request struct {
-			Model    string                   `json:"model"`
-			Messages []anthropic.MessageParam `json:"messages"`
-		}
-		err = json.Unmarshal(bodyBytes, &request)
+	if s.usageTracker != nil && r.Body != nil {
+		bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
 		if err == nil {
-			requestModel = request.Model
-			messagesCount = len(request.Messages)
-		}
-
-		sessionID = extractCCMSessionID(bodyBytes)
-		r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bodyBytes))
-	}
-
-	// Resolve credential provider and user config
-	var provider credentialProvider
-	var userConfig *option.CCMUser
-	if len(s.options.Users) > 0 {
-		userConfig = s.userConfigMap[username]
-		var err error
-		provider, err = credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, username)
-		if err != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "resolve credential: ", err)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", err.Error())
-			return
-		}
-	} else {
-		provider = noUserCredentialProvider(s.providers, s.legacyProvider, s.options)
-	}
-	if provider == nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "no credential available")
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider.pollIfStale(s.ctx)
-
-	anthropicBetaHeader := r.Header.Get("anthropic-beta")
-	if isFastModeRequest(anthropicBetaHeader) {
-		if _, isSingle := provider.(*singleCredentialProvider); !isSingle {
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error",
-				"fast mode requests will consume Extra usage, please use a default credential directly")
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
-	var credentialFilter func(credential) bool
-	if userConfig != nil && !userConfig.AllowExternalUsage {
-		credentialFilter = func(c credential) bool { return !c.isExternal() }
-	}
-
-	selectedCredential, isNew, err := provider.selectCredential(sessionID, credentialFilter)
-	if err != nil {
-		writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w, r, unavailableCredentialMessage(provider, err.Error()))
-		return
-	}
-	if isNew {
-		logParts := []any{"assigned credential ", selectedCredential.tagName()}
-		if sessionID != "" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, " for session ", sessionID)
-		}
-		if username != "" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, " by user ", username)
-		}
-		if requestModel != "" {
-			modelDisplay := requestModel
-			if isExtendedContextRequest(anthropicBetaHeader) {
-				modelDisplay += "[1m]"
+			var request struct {
+				Model    string                   `json:"model"`
+				Messages []anthropic.MessageParam `json:"messages"`
 			}
-			logParts = append(logParts, ", model=", modelDisplay)
+			err := json.Unmarshal(bodyBytes, &request)
+			if err == nil {
+				requestModel = request.Model
+				messagesCount = len(request.Messages)
+			}
+			r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(bodyBytes))
 		}
-		s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, logParts...)
 	}

-	if isFastModeRequest(anthropicBetaHeader) && selectedCredential.isExternal() {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error",
-			"fast mode requests cannot be proxied through external credentials")
+	accessToken, err := s.getAccessToken()
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Error("get access token: ", err)
+		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "Authentication failed")
 		return
 	}

-	requestContext := selectedCredential.wrapRequestContext(r.Context())
-	defer func() {
-		requestContext.cancelRequest()
-	}()
-	proxyRequest, err := selectedCredential.buildProxyRequest(requestContext, r, bodyBytes, s.httpHeaders)
+	proxyURL := claudeAPIBaseURL + r.URL.RequestURI()
+	proxyRequest, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(r.Context(), r.Method, proxyURL, r.Body)
 	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "create proxy request: ", err)
+		s.logger.Error("create proxy request: ", err)
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "Internal server error")
 		return
 	}

-	response, err := selectedCredential.httpTransport().Do(proxyRequest)
+	for key, values := range r.Header {
+		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && key != "Authorization" {
+			proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
+		}
+	}
+
+	anthropicBetaHeader := proxyRequest.Header.Get("anthropic-beta")
+	if anthropicBetaHeader != "" {
+		proxyRequest.Header.Set("anthropic-beta", anthropicBetaOAuthValue+","+anthropicBetaHeader)
+	} else {
+		proxyRequest.Header.Set("anthropic-beta", anthropicBetaOAuthValue)
+	}
+
+	for key, values := range s.httpHeaders {
+		proxyRequest.Header.Del(key)
+		proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
+	}
+
+	proxyRequest.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+accessToken)
+
+	response, err := s.httpClient.Do(proxyRequest)
 	if err != nil {
-		if r.Context().Err() != nil {
-			return
-		}
-		if requestContext.Err() != nil {
-			writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, "credential became unavailable while processing the request")
-			return
-		}
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", err.Error())
 		return
 	}
-	requestContext.releaseCredentialInterrupt()
-
-	// Transparent 429 retry
-	for response.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		resetAt := parseRateLimitResetFromHeaders(response.Header)
-		nextCredential := provider.onRateLimited(sessionID, selectedCredential, resetAt, credentialFilter)
-		selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(response.Header)
-		if bodyBytes == nil || nextCredential == nil {
-			response.Body.Close()
-			writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, "all credentials rate-limited")
-			return
-		}
-		response.Body.Close()
-		s.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "retrying with credential ", nextCredential.tagName(), " after 429 from ", selectedCredential.tagName())
-		requestContext.cancelRequest()
-		requestContext = nextCredential.wrapRequestContext(r.Context())
-		retryRequest, buildErr := nextCredential.buildProxyRequest(requestContext, r, bodyBytes, s.httpHeaders)
-		if buildErr != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "retry request: ", buildErr)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", buildErr.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		retryResponse, retryErr := nextCredential.httpTransport().Do(retryRequest)
-		if retryErr != nil {
-			if r.Context().Err() != nil {
-				return
-			}
-			if requestContext.Err() != nil {
-				writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, nextCredential, credentialFilter, "credential became unavailable while retrying the request")
-				return
-			}
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "retry request: ", retryErr)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", retryErr.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		requestContext.releaseCredentialInterrupt()
-		response = retryResponse
-		selectedCredential = nextCredential
-	}
 	defer response.Body.Close()

-	selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(response.Header)
-
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && response.StatusCode != http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "upstream error from ", selectedCredential.tagName(), ": status ", response.StatusCode, " ", string(body))
-		go selectedCredential.pollUsage(s.ctx)
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error",
-			"proxy request (status "+strconv.Itoa(response.StatusCode)+"): "+string(body))
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Rewrite response headers for external users
-	if userConfig != nil && userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" {
-		s.rewriteResponseHeadersForExternalUser(response.Header, userConfig)
-	}
-
 	for key, values := range response.Header {
-		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && !isReverseProxyHeader(key) {
+		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) {
 			w.Header()[key] = values
 		}
 	}
 	w.WriteHeader(response.StatusCode)

-	usageTracker := selectedCredential.usageTrackerOrNil()
-	if usageTracker != nil && response.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
-		s.handleResponseWithTracking(ctx, w, response, usageTracker, requestModel, anthropicBetaHeader, messagesCount, username)
+	if s.usageTracker != nil && response.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
+		s.handleResponseWithTracking(w, response, requestModel, anthropicBetaHeader, messagesCount, username)
 	} else {
 		mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(response.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
 		if err == nil && mediaType != "text/event-stream" {
@@ -556,7 +400,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		}
 		flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher)
 		if !ok {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "streaming not supported")
+			s.logger.Error("streaming not supported")
 			return
 		}
 		buffer := make([]byte, buf.BufferSize)
@@ -565,7 +409,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			if n > 0 {
 				_, writeError := w.Write(buffer[:n])
 				if writeError != nil {
-					s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "write streaming response: ", writeError)
+					s.logger.Error("write streaming response: ", writeError)
 					return
 				}
 				flusher.Flush()
@@ -577,7 +421,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 }

-func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.ResponseWriter, response *http.Response, usageTracker *AggregatedUsage, requestModel string, anthropicBetaHeader string, messagesCount int, username string) {
+func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(writer http.ResponseWriter, response *http.Response, requestModel string, anthropicBetaHeader string, messagesCount int, username string) {
 	weeklyCycleHint := extractWeeklyCycleHint(response.Header)
 	mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(response.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
 	isStreaming := err == nil && mediaType == "text/event-stream"
@@ -585,7 +429,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re
 	if !isStreaming {
 		bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
 		if err != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "read response body: ", err)
+			s.logger.Error("read response body: ", err)
 			return
 		}

@@ -603,9 +447,8 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 		if usage.InputTokens > 0 || usage.OutputTokens > 0 {
 			if responseModel != "" {
-				totalInputTokens := usage.InputTokens + usage.CacheCreationInputTokens + usage.CacheReadInputTokens
-				contextWindow := detectContextWindow(anthropicBetaHeader, totalInputTokens)
-				usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
+				contextWindow := detectContextWindow(anthropicBetaHeader, usage.InputTokens)
+				s.usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
 					responseModel,
 					contextWindow,
 					messagesCount,
@@ -628,7 +471,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 	flusher, ok := writer.(http.Flusher)
 	if !ok {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "streaming not supported")
+		s.logger.Error("streaming not supported")
 		return
 	}

@@ -691,7 +534,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 			_, writeError := writer.Write(buffer[:n])
 			if writeError != nil {
-				s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "write streaming response: ", writeError)
+				s.logger.Error("write streaming response: ", writeError)
 				return
 			}
 			flusher.Flush()
@@ -704,9 +547,8 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 			if accumulatedUsage.InputTokens > 0 || accumulatedUsage.OutputTokens > 0 {
 				if responseModel != "" {
-					totalInputTokens := accumulatedUsage.InputTokens + accumulatedUsage.CacheCreationInputTokens + accumulatedUsage.CacheReadInputTokens
-					contextWindow := detectContextWindow(anthropicBetaHeader, totalInputTokens)
-					usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
+					contextWindow := detectContextWindow(anthropicBetaHeader, accumulatedUsage.InputTokens)
+					s.usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
 						responseModel,
 						contextWindow,
 						messagesCount,
@@ -727,120 +569,6 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re
 	}
 }

-func (s *Service) handleStatusEndpoint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "invalid_request_error", "method not allowed")
-		return
-	}
-
-	if len(s.options.Users) == 0 {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusForbidden, "authentication_error", "status endpoint requires user authentication")
-		return
-	}
-
-	authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
-	if authHeader == "" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
-		return
-	}
-	clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
-	if clientToken == authHeader {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
-		return
-	}
-	username, ok := s.userManager.Authenticate(clientToken)
-	if !ok {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key")
-		return
-	}
-
-	userConfig := s.userConfigMap[username]
-	if userConfig == nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "user config not found")
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider, err := credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, username)
-	if err != nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", err.Error())
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider.pollIfStale(r.Context())
-	avgFiveHour, avgWeekly, totalWeight := s.computeAggregatedUtilization(provider, userConfig)
-
-	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]float64{
-		"five_hour_utilization": avgFiveHour,
-		"weekly_utilization":    avgWeekly,
-		"plan_weight":           totalWeight,
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *Service) computeAggregatedUtilization(provider credentialProvider, userConfig *option.CCMUser) (float64, float64, float64) {
-	var totalWeightedRemaining5h, totalWeightedRemainingWeekly, totalWeight float64
-	for _, cred := range provider.allCredentials() {
-		if !cred.isAvailable() {
-			continue
-		}
-		if userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" && cred.tagName() == userConfig.ExternalCredential {
-			continue
-		}
-		if !userConfig.AllowExternalUsage && cred.isExternal() {
-			continue
-		}
-		weight := cred.planWeight()
-		remaining5h := cred.fiveHourCap() - cred.fiveHourUtilization()
-		if remaining5h < 0 {
-			remaining5h = 0
-		}
-		remainingWeekly := cred.weeklyCap() - cred.weeklyUtilization()
-		if remainingWeekly < 0 {
-			remainingWeekly = 0
-		}
-		totalWeightedRemaining5h += remaining5h * weight
-		totalWeightedRemainingWeekly += remainingWeekly * weight
-		totalWeight += weight
-	}
-	if totalWeight == 0 {
-		return 100, 100, 0
-	}
-	return 100 - totalWeightedRemaining5h/totalWeight,
-		100 - totalWeightedRemainingWeekly/totalWeight,
-		totalWeight
-}
-
-func (s *Service) rewriteResponseHeadersForExternalUser(headers http.Header, userConfig *option.CCMUser) {
-	provider, err := credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, userConfig.Name)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	avgFiveHour, avgWeekly, totalWeight := s.computeAggregatedUtilization(provider, userConfig)
-
-	// Rewrite utilization headers to aggregated average (convert back to 0.0-1.0 range)
-	headers.Set("anthropic-ratelimit-unified-5h-utilization", strconv.FormatFloat(avgFiveHour/100, 'f', 6, 64))
-	headers.Set("anthropic-ratelimit-unified-7d-utilization", strconv.FormatFloat(avgWeekly/100, 'f', 6, 64))
-	if totalWeight > 0 {
-		headers.Set("X-CCM-Plan-Weight", strconv.FormatFloat(totalWeight, 'f', -1, 64))
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) InterfaceUpdated() {
-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		if extCred.reverse && extCred.connectorURL != nil {
-			extCred.reverseService = s
-			extCred.resetReverseContext()
-			go extCred.connectorLoop()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func (s *Service) Close() error {
 	err := common.Close(
 		common.PtrOrNil(s.httpServer),
@@ -848,8 +576,12 @@ func (s *Service) Close() error {
 		s.tlsConfig,
 	)

-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		cred.close()
+	if s.usageTracker != nil {
+		s.usageTracker.cancelPendingSave()
+		saveErr := s.usageTracker.Save()
+		if saveErr != nil {
+			s.logger.Error("save usage statistics: ", saveErr)
+		}
 	}

 	return err
--- a/service/ccm/service_usage.go
+++ b/service/ccm/service_usage.go
@@ -65,10 +65,9 @@ type CostCombinationJSON struct {
 }

 type CostsSummaryJSON struct {
-	TotalUSD      float64                       `json:"total_usd"`
-	ByUser        map[string]float64            `json:"by_user"`
-	ByWeek        map[string]float64            `json:"by_week,omitempty"`
-	ByUserAndWeek map[string]map[string]float64 `json:"by_user_and_week,omitempty"`
+	TotalUSD float64            `json:"total_usd"`
+	ByUser   map[string]float64 `json:"by_user"`
+	ByWeek   map[string]float64 `json:"by_week,omitempty"`
 }

 type AggregatedUsageJSON struct {
@@ -493,31 +492,6 @@ func buildByWeekCost(combinations []CostCombination) map[string]float64 {
 	return byWeek
 }

-func buildByUserAndWeekCost(combinations []CostCombination) map[string]map[string]float64 {
-	byUserAndWeek := make(map[string]map[string]float64)
-	for _, combination := range combinations {
-		if combination.WeekStartUnix <= 0 {
-			continue
-		}
-		weekStartAt := time.Unix(combination.WeekStartUnix, 0).UTC()
-		weekKey := formatWeekStartKey(weekStartAt)
-		for user, userStats := range combination.ByUser {
-			userWeeks, exists := byUserAndWeek[user]
-			if !exists {
-				userWeeks = make(map[string]float64)
-				byUserAndWeek[user] = userWeeks
-			}
-			userWeeks[weekKey] += calculateCost(userStats, combination.Model, combination.ContextWindow)
-		}
-	}
-	for _, weekCosts := range byUserAndWeek {
-		for weekKey, cost := range weekCosts {
-			weekCosts[weekKey] = roundCost(cost)
-		}
-	}
-	return byUserAndWeek
-}
-
 func deriveWeekStartUnix(cycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) int64 {
 	if cycleHint == nil || cycleHint.WindowMinutes <= 0 || cycleHint.ResetAt.IsZero() {
 		return 0
@@ -548,11 +522,6 @@ func (u *AggregatedUsage) ToJSON() *AggregatedUsageJSON {
 		result.Costs.ByWeek = nil
 	}

-	result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek = buildByUserAndWeekCost(u.Combinations)
-	if len(result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek) == 0 {
-		result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek = nil
-	}
-
 	for user, cost := range result.Costs.ByUser {
 		result.Costs.ByUser[user] = roundCost(cost)
 	}
--- a/service/derp/service.go
+++ b/service/derp/service.go
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//go:build with_gvisor
-
 package derp

 import (
--- a/service/ocm/credential.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential.go
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package ocm

 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -56,14 +55,6 @@ func readCredentialsFromFile(path string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return &credentials, nil
 }

-func checkCredentialFileWritable(path string) error {
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return file.Close()
-}
-
 func writeCredentialsToFile(credentials *oauthCredentials, path string) error {
 	data, err := json.MarshalIndent(credentials, "", "  ")
 	if err != nil {
@@ -119,7 +110,7 @@ func (c *oauthCredentials) needsRefresh() bool {
 	return time.Since(*c.LastRefresh) >= time.Duration(tokenRefreshIntervalDays)*24*time.Hour
 }

-func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oauthCredentials) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
+func refreshToken(httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oauthCredentials) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	if credentials.Tokens == nil || credentials.Tokens.RefreshToken == "" {
 		return nil, E.New("refresh token is empty")
 	}
@@ -134,24 +125,19 @@ func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oau
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "marshal request")
 	}

-	response, err := doHTTPWithRetry(ctx, httpClient, func() (*http.Request, error) {
-		request, err := http.NewRequest("POST", oauth2TokenURL, bytes.NewReader(requestBody))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-		request.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
-		return request, nil
-	})
+	request, err := http.NewRequest("POST", oauth2TokenURL, bytes.NewReader(requestBody))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	request.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
+
+	response, err := httpClient.Do(request)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer response.Body.Close()

-	if response.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		return nil, E.New("refresh rate limited: ", response.Status, " ", string(body))
-	}
 	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
 		return nil, E.New("refresh failed: ", response.Status, " ", string(body))
@@ -185,41 +171,3 @@ func refreshToken(ctx context.Context, httpClient *http.Client, credentials *oau

 	return &newCredentials, nil
 }
-
-func cloneCredentials(credentials *oauthCredentials) *oauthCredentials {
-	if credentials == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	cloned := *credentials
-	if credentials.Tokens != nil {
-		clonedTokens := *credentials.Tokens
-		cloned.Tokens = &clonedTokens
-	}
-	if credentials.LastRefresh != nil {
-		lastRefresh := *credentials.LastRefresh
-		cloned.LastRefresh = &lastRefresh
-	}
-	return &cloned
-}
-
-func credentialsEqual(left *oauthCredentials, right *oauthCredentials) bool {
-	if left == nil || right == nil {
-		return left == right
-	}
-	if left.APIKey != right.APIKey {
-		return false
-	}
-	if (left.Tokens == nil) != (right.Tokens == nil) {
-		return false
-	}
-	if left.Tokens != nil && *left.Tokens != *right.Tokens {
-		return false
-	}
-	if (left.LastRefresh == nil) != (right.LastRefresh == nil) {
-		return false
-	}
-	if left.LastRefresh != nil && !left.LastRefresh.Equal(*right.LastRefresh) {
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
--- a/service/ocm/credential_darwin.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential_darwin.go
@@ -13,17 +13,6 @@ func platformReadCredentials(customPath string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return readCredentialsFromFile(customPath)
 }

-func platformCanWriteCredentials(customPath string) error {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		var err error
-		customPath, err = getDefaultCredentialsPath()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return checkCredentialFileWritable(customPath)
-}
-
 func platformWriteCredentials(credentials *oauthCredentials, customPath string) error {
 	if customPath == "" {
 		var err error
--- a/service/ocm/credential_external.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential_external.go
@@ -1,729 +0,0 @@
-package ocm
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
-	"os"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
-
-	"github.com/hashicorp/yamux"
-)
-
-const reverseProxyBaseURL = "http://reverse-proxy"
-
-type externalCredential struct {
-	tag          string
-	baseURL      string
-	token        string
-	credDialer   N.Dialer
-	httpClient   *http.Client
-	state        credentialState
-	stateMutex   sync.RWMutex
-	pollAccess   sync.Mutex
-	pollInterval time.Duration
-	usageTracker *AggregatedUsage
-	logger       log.ContextLogger
-
-	onBecameUnusable func()
-	interrupted      bool
-	requestContext   context.Context
-	cancelRequests   context.CancelFunc
-	requestAccess    sync.Mutex
-
-	// Reverse proxy fields
-	reverse              bool
-	reverseSession       *yamux.Session
-	reverseAccess        sync.RWMutex
-	closed               bool
-	reverseContext       context.Context
-	reverseCancel        context.CancelFunc
-	connectorDialer      N.Dialer
-	connectorDestination M.Socksaddr
-	connectorRequestPath string
-	connectorURL         *url.URL
-	connectorTLS         *stdTLS.Config
-	reverseService       http.Handler
-}
-
-type reverseSessionDialer struct {
-	credential *externalCredential
-}
-
-func (d reverseSessionDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
-	if N.NetworkName(network) != N.NetworkTCP {
-		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-	}
-	return d.credential.openReverseConnection(ctx)
-}
-
-func (d reverseSessionDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-}
-
-func externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL *url.URL) uint16 {
-	portStr := parsedURL.Port()
-	if portStr != "" {
-		port, err := strconv.ParseUint(portStr, 10, 16)
-		if err == nil {
-			return uint16(port)
-		}
-	}
-	if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-		return 443
-	}
-	return 80
-}
-
-func externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL *url.URL, configuredPort uint16) uint16 {
-	if configuredPort != 0 {
-		return configuredPort
-	}
-	return externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL)
-}
-
-func externalCredentialBaseURL(parsedURL *url.URL) string {
-	baseURL := parsedURL.Scheme + "://" + parsedURL.Host
-	if parsedURL.Path != "" && parsedURL.Path != "/" {
-		baseURL += parsedURL.Path
-	}
-	if len(baseURL) > 0 && baseURL[len(baseURL)-1] == '/' {
-		baseURL = baseURL[:len(baseURL)-1]
-	}
-	return baseURL
-}
-
-func externalCredentialReversePath(parsedURL *url.URL, endpointPath string) string {
-	pathPrefix := parsedURL.EscapedPath()
-	if pathPrefix == "/" {
-		pathPrefix = ""
-	} else {
-		pathPrefix = strings.TrimSuffix(pathPrefix, "/")
-	}
-	return pathPrefix + endpointPath
-}
-
-func newExternalCredential(ctx context.Context, tag string, options option.OCMExternalCredentialOptions, logger log.ContextLogger) (*externalCredential, error) {
-	pollInterval := time.Duration(options.PollInterval)
-	if pollInterval <= 0 {
-		pollInterval = 30 * time.Minute
-	}
-
-	requestContext, cancelRequests := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	reverseContext, reverseCancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-
-	cred := &externalCredential{
-		tag:            tag,
-		token:          options.Token,
-		pollInterval:   pollInterval,
-		logger:         logger,
-		requestContext: requestContext,
-		cancelRequests: cancelRequests,
-		reverse:        options.Reverse,
-		reverseContext: reverseContext,
-		reverseCancel:  reverseCancel,
-	}
-
-	if options.URL == "" {
-		// Receiver mode: no URL, wait for reverse connection
-		cred.baseURL = reverseProxyBaseURL
-		cred.credDialer = reverseSessionDialer{credential: cred}
-		cred.httpClient = &http.Client{
-			Transport: &http.Transport{
-				ForceAttemptHTTP2: false,
-				DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
-					return cred.openReverseConnection(ctx)
-				},
-			},
-		}
-	} else {
-		// Normal or connector mode: has URL
-		parsedURL, err := url.Parse(options.URL)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse url for credential ", tag)
-		}
-
-		credentialDialer, err := dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
-			Context: ctx,
-			Options: option.DialerOptions{
-				Detour: options.Detour,
-			},
-			RemoteIsDomain: true,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create dialer for credential ", tag)
-		}
-
-		transport := &http.Transport{
-			ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
-			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-				if options.Server != "" {
-					destination := M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(options.Server, externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL, options.ServerPort))
-					return credentialDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
-				}
-				return credentialDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
-			},
-		}
-
-		if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-			transport.TLSClientConfig = &stdTLS.Config{
-				ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(),
-				RootCAs:    adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
-				Time:       ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
-			}
-		}
-
-		cred.baseURL = externalCredentialBaseURL(parsedURL)
-
-		if options.Reverse {
-			// Connector mode: we dial out to serve, not to proxy
-			cred.connectorDialer = credentialDialer
-			if options.Server != "" {
-				cred.connectorDestination = M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(options.Server, externalCredentialServerPort(parsedURL, options.ServerPort))
-			} else {
-				cred.connectorDestination = M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(parsedURL.Hostname(), externalCredentialURLPort(parsedURL))
-			}
-			cred.connectorRequestPath = externalCredentialReversePath(parsedURL, "/ocm/v1/reverse")
-			cred.connectorURL = parsedURL
-			if parsedURL.Scheme == "https" {
-				cred.connectorTLS = &stdTLS.Config{
-					ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(),
-					RootCAs:    adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
-					Time:       ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			// Normal mode: standard HTTP client for proxying
-			cred.credDialer = credentialDialer
-			cred.httpClient = &http.Client{Transport: transport}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if options.UsagesPath != "" {
-		cred.usageTracker = &AggregatedUsage{
-			LastUpdated:  time.Now(),
-			Combinations: make([]CostCombination, 0),
-			filePath:     options.UsagesPath,
-			logger:       logger,
-		}
-	}
-
-	return cred, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) start() error {
-	if c.usageTracker != nil {
-		err := c.usageTracker.Load()
-		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Warn("load usage statistics for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		}
-	}
-	if c.reverse && c.connectorURL != nil {
-		go c.connectorLoop()
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) setOnBecameUnusable(fn func()) {
-	c.onBecameUnusable = fn
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) tagName() string {
-	return c.tag
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isExternal() bool {
-	return true
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isAvailable() bool {
-	return c.unavailableError() == nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) isUsable() bool {
-	if !c.isAvailable() {
-		return false
-	}
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	if c.state.consecutivePollFailures > 0 {
-		c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-		return false
-	}
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited {
-		if time.Now().Before(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-			c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-			return false
-		}
-		c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-		c.stateMutex.Lock()
-		if c.state.hardRateLimited && !time.Now().Before(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-			c.state.hardRateLimited = false
-		}
-		usable := c.state.fiveHourUtilization < 100 && c.state.weeklyUtilization < 100
-		c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-		return usable
-	}
-	usable := c.state.fiveHourUtilization < 100 && c.state.weeklyUtilization < 100
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return usable
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) fiveHourUtilization() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyUtilization() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.weeklyUtilization
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) fiveHourCap() float64 {
-	return 100
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyCap() float64 {
-	return 100
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) planWeight() float64 {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if c.state.remotePlanWeight > 0 {
-		return c.state.remotePlanWeight
-	}
-	return 10
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) weeklyResetTime() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.weeklyReset
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) markRateLimited(resetAt time.Time) {
-	c.logger.Warn("rate limited for ", c.tag, ", reset in ", log.FormatDuration(time.Until(resetAt)))
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.hardRateLimited = true
-	c.state.rateLimitResetAt = resetAt
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) earliestReset() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited {
-		return c.state.rateLimitResetAt
-	}
-	earliest := c.state.fiveHourReset
-	if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() && (earliest.IsZero() || c.state.weeklyReset.Before(earliest)) {
-		earliest = c.state.weeklyReset
-	}
-	return earliest
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) unavailableError() error {
-	if c.reverse && c.connectorURL != nil {
-		return E.New("credential ", c.tag, " is unavailable: reverse connector credentials cannot serve local requests")
-	}
-	if c.baseURL == reverseProxyBaseURL {
-		session := c.getReverseSession()
-		if session == nil || session.IsClosed() {
-			return E.New("credential ", c.tag, " is unavailable: reverse connection not established")
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getAccessToken() (string, error) {
-	return c.token, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) buildProxyRequest(ctx context.Context, original *http.Request, bodyBytes []byte, _ http.Header) (*http.Request, error) {
-	proxyURL := c.baseURL + original.URL.RequestURI()
-	var body io.Reader
-	if bodyBytes != nil {
-		body = bytes.NewReader(bodyBytes)
-	} else {
-		body = original.Body
-	}
-	proxyRequest, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, original.Method, proxyURL, body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	for key, values := range original.Header {
-		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && !isReverseProxyHeader(key) && key != "Authorization" {
-			proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
-		}
-	}
-
-	proxyRequest.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+c.token)
-
-	return proxyRequest, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) openReverseConnection(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
-	if ctx == nil {
-		ctx = context.Background()
-	}
-	select {
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		return nil, ctx.Err()
-	default:
-	}
-	session := c.getReverseSession()
-	if session == nil || session.IsClosed() {
-		return nil, E.New("reverse connection not established for ", c.tag)
-	}
-	conn, err := session.Open()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	select {
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		conn.Close()
-		return nil, ctx.Err()
-	default:
-	}
-	return conn, nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) updateStateFromHeaders(headers http.Header) {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	isFirstUpdate := c.state.lastUpdated.IsZero()
-	oldFiveHour := c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-	oldWeekly := c.state.weeklyUtilization
-	hadData := false
-
-	activeLimitIdentifier := normalizeRateLimitIdentifier(headers.Get("x-codex-active-limit"))
-	if activeLimitIdentifier == "" {
-		activeLimitIdentifier = "codex"
-	}
-
-	fiveHourResetAt := headers.Get("x-" + activeLimitIdentifier + "-primary-reset-at")
-	if fiveHourResetAt != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseInt(fiveHourResetAt, 10, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.fiveHourReset = time.Unix(value, 0)
-		}
-	}
-	fiveHourPercent := headers.Get("x-" + activeLimitIdentifier + "-primary-used-percent")
-	if fiveHourPercent != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(fiveHourPercent, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.fiveHourUtilization = value
-		}
-	}
-
-	weeklyResetAt := headers.Get("x-" + activeLimitIdentifier + "-secondary-reset-at")
-	if weeklyResetAt != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseInt(weeklyResetAt, 10, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.weeklyReset = time.Unix(value, 0)
-		}
-	}
-	weeklyPercent := headers.Get("x-" + activeLimitIdentifier + "-secondary-used-percent")
-	if weeklyPercent != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(weeklyPercent, 64)
-		if err == nil {
-			hadData = true
-			c.state.weeklyUtilization = value
-		}
-	}
-	if planWeight := headers.Get("X-OCM-Plan-Weight"); planWeight != "" {
-		value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(planWeight, 64)
-		if err == nil && value > 0 {
-			c.state.remotePlanWeight = value
-		}
-	}
-	if hadData {
-		c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-		c.state.lastUpdated = time.Now()
-	}
-	if isFirstUpdate || int(c.state.fiveHourUtilization*100) != int(oldFiveHour*100) || int(c.state.weeklyUtilization*100) != int(oldWeekly*100) {
-		resetSuffix := ""
-		if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() {
-			resetSuffix = ", resets=" + log.FormatDuration(time.Until(c.state.weeklyReset))
-		}
-		c.logger.Debug("usage update for ", c.tag, ": 5h=", c.state.fiveHourUtilization, "%, weekly=", c.state.weeklyUtilization, "%", resetSuffix)
-	}
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) checkTransitionLocked() bool {
-	unusable := c.state.hardRateLimited || c.state.fiveHourUtilization >= 100 || c.state.weeklyUtilization >= 100 || c.state.consecutivePollFailures > 0
-	if unusable && !c.interrupted {
-		c.interrupted = true
-		return true
-	}
-	if !unusable && c.interrupted {
-		c.interrupted = false
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) wrapRequestContext(parent context.Context) *credentialRequestContext {
-	c.requestAccess.Lock()
-	credentialContext := c.requestContext
-	c.requestAccess.Unlock()
-	derived, cancel := context.WithCancel(parent)
-	stop := context.AfterFunc(credentialContext, func() {
-		cancel()
-	})
-	return &credentialRequestContext{
-		Context:     derived,
-		releaseFunc: stop,
-		cancelFunc:  cancel,
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) interruptConnections() {
-	c.logger.Warn("interrupting connections for ", c.tag)
-	c.requestAccess.Lock()
-	c.cancelRequests()
-	c.requestContext, c.cancelRequests = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	c.requestAccess.Unlock()
-	if c.onBecameUnusable != nil {
-		c.onBecameUnusable()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) pollUsage(ctx context.Context) {
-	if !c.pollAccess.TryLock() {
-		return
-	}
-	defer c.pollAccess.Unlock()
-	defer c.markUsagePollAttempted()
-
-	statusURL := c.baseURL + "/ocm/v1/status"
-	httpClient := &http.Client{
-		Transport: c.httpClient.Transport,
-		Timeout:   5 * time.Second,
-	}
-
-	response, err := doHTTPWithRetry(ctx, httpClient, func() (*http.Request, error) {
-		request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, statusURL, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		request.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+c.token)
-		return request, nil
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Error("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		c.incrementPollFailures()
-		return
-	}
-	defer response.Body.Close()
-
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": status ", response.StatusCode, " ", string(body))
-		// 404 means the remote does not have a status endpoint yet;
-		// usage will be updated passively from response headers.
-		if response.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
-			c.stateMutex.Lock()
-			c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-			c.checkTransitionLocked()
-			c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-		} else {
-			c.incrementPollFailures()
-		}
-		return
-	}
-
-	var statusResponse struct {
-		FiveHourUtilization float64 `json:"five_hour_utilization"`
-		WeeklyUtilization   float64 `json:"weekly_utilization"`
-		PlanWeight          float64 `json:"plan_weight"`
-	}
-	err = json.NewDecoder(response.Body).Decode(&statusResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": decode: ", err)
-		c.incrementPollFailures()
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	isFirstUpdate := c.state.lastUpdated.IsZero()
-	oldFiveHour := c.state.fiveHourUtilization
-	oldWeekly := c.state.weeklyUtilization
-	c.state.consecutivePollFailures = 0
-	c.state.fiveHourUtilization = statusResponse.FiveHourUtilization
-	c.state.weeklyUtilization = statusResponse.WeeklyUtilization
-	if statusResponse.PlanWeight > 0 {
-		c.state.remotePlanWeight = statusResponse.PlanWeight
-	}
-	if c.state.hardRateLimited && time.Now().After(c.state.rateLimitResetAt) {
-		c.state.hardRateLimited = false
-	}
-	if isFirstUpdate || int(c.state.fiveHourUtilization*100) != int(oldFiveHour*100) || int(c.state.weeklyUtilization*100) != int(oldWeekly*100) {
-		resetSuffix := ""
-		if !c.state.weeklyReset.IsZero() {
-			resetSuffix = ", resets=" + log.FormatDuration(time.Until(c.state.weeklyReset))
-		}
-		c.logger.Debug("poll usage for ", c.tag, ": 5h=", c.state.fiveHourUtilization, "%, weekly=", c.state.weeklyUtilization, "%", resetSuffix)
-	}
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) lastUpdatedTime() time.Time {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	return c.state.lastUpdated
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) markUsagePollAttempted() {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	defer c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	c.state.lastUpdated = time.Now()
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) pollBackoff(baseInterval time.Duration) time.Duration {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	failures := c.state.consecutivePollFailures
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if failures <= 0 {
-		return baseInterval
-	}
-	return failedPollRetryInterval
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) incrementPollFailures() {
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.consecutivePollFailures++
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-	if shouldInterrupt {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) usageTrackerOrNil() *AggregatedUsage {
-	return c.usageTracker
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) httpTransport() *http.Client {
-	return c.httpClient
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) ocmDialer() N.Dialer {
-	return c.credDialer
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) ocmIsAPIKeyMode() bool {
-	return false
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) ocmGetAccountID() string {
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) ocmGetBaseURL() string {
-	return c.baseURL
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) close() {
-	var session *yamux.Session
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if !c.closed {
-		c.closed = true
-		if c.reverseCancel != nil {
-			c.reverseCancel()
-		}
-		session = c.reverseSession
-		c.reverseSession = nil
-	}
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-	if session != nil {
-		session.Close()
-	}
-	if c.usageTracker != nil {
-		c.usageTracker.cancelPendingSave()
-		err := c.usageTracker.Save()
-		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Error("save usage statistics for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getReverseSession() *yamux.Session {
-	c.reverseAccess.RLock()
-	defer c.reverseAccess.RUnlock()
-	return c.reverseSession
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) setReverseSession(session *yamux.Session) bool {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.closed {
-		c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-		return false
-	}
-	old := c.reverseSession
-	c.reverseSession = session
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-	if old != nil {
-		old.Close()
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) clearReverseSession(session *yamux.Session) {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.reverseSession == session {
-		c.reverseSession = nil
-	}
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) getReverseContext() context.Context {
-	c.reverseAccess.RLock()
-	defer c.reverseAccess.RUnlock()
-	return c.reverseContext
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) resetReverseContext() {
-	c.reverseAccess.Lock()
-	if c.closed {
-		c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-		return
-	}
-	c.reverseCancel()
-	c.reverseContext, c.reverseCancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	c.reverseAccess.Unlock()
-}
--- a/service/ocm/credential_file.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential_file.go
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-package ocm
-
-import (
-	"path/filepath"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-)
-
-const credentialReloadRetryInterval = 2 * time.Second
-
-func resolveCredentialFilePath(customPath string) (string, error) {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		var err error
-		customPath, err = getDefaultCredentialsPath()
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", err
-		}
-	}
-	if filepath.IsAbs(customPath) {
-		return customPath, nil
-	}
-	return filepath.Abs(customPath)
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) ensureCredentialWatcher() error {
-	c.watcherAccess.Lock()
-	defer c.watcherAccess.Unlock()
-
-	if c.watcher != nil || c.credentialFilePath == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if !c.watcherRetryAt.IsZero() && time.Now().Before(c.watcherRetryAt) {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	watcher, err := fswatch.NewWatcher(fswatch.Options{
-		Path:   []string{c.credentialFilePath},
-		Logger: c.logger,
-		Callback: func(string) {
-			err := c.reloadCredentials(true)
-			if err != nil {
-				c.logger.Warn("reload credentials for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-			}
-		},
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		c.watcherRetryAt = time.Now().Add(credentialReloadRetryInterval)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = watcher.Start()
-	if err != nil {
-		c.watcherRetryAt = time.Now().Add(credentialReloadRetryInterval)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	c.watcher = watcher
-	c.watcherRetryAt = time.Time{}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) retryCredentialReloadIfNeeded() {
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	unavailable := c.state.unavailable
-	lastAttempt := c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if !unavailable {
-		return
-	}
-	if !lastAttempt.IsZero() && time.Since(lastAttempt) < credentialReloadRetryInterval {
-		return
-	}
-
-	err := c.ensureCredentialWatcher()
-	if err != nil {
-		c.logger.Debug("start credential watcher for ", c.tag, ": ", err)
-	}
-	_ = c.reloadCredentials(false)
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) reloadCredentials(force bool) error {
-	c.reloadAccess.Lock()
-	defer c.reloadAccess.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.RLock()
-	unavailable := c.state.unavailable
-	lastAttempt := c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt
-	c.stateMutex.RUnlock()
-	if !force {
-		if !unavailable {
-			return nil
-		}
-		if !lastAttempt.IsZero() && time.Since(lastAttempt) < credentialReloadRetryInterval {
-			return c.unavailableError()
-		}
-	}
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadAttempt = time.Now()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	credentials, err := platformReadCredentials(c.credentialPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return c.markCredentialsUnavailable(E.Cause(err, "read credentials"))
-	}
-
-	c.accessMutex.Lock()
-	c.credentials = credentials
-	c.accessMutex.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.unavailable = false
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadError = ""
-	c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *defaultCredential) markCredentialsUnavailable(err error) error {
-	c.accessMutex.Lock()
-	hadCredentials := c.credentials != nil
-	c.credentials = nil
-	c.accessMutex.Unlock()
-
-	c.stateMutex.Lock()
-	c.state.unavailable = true
-	c.state.lastCredentialLoadError = err.Error()
-	shouldInterrupt := c.checkTransitionLocked()
-	c.stateMutex.Unlock()
-
-	if shouldInterrupt && hadCredentials {
-		c.interruptConnections()
-	}
-
-	return err
-}
--- a/service/ocm/credential_other.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential_other.go
@@ -13,17 +13,6 @@ func platformReadCredentials(customPath string) (*oauthCredentials, error) {
 	return readCredentialsFromFile(customPath)
 }

-func platformCanWriteCredentials(customPath string) error {
-	if customPath == "" {
-		var err error
-		customPath, err = getDefaultCredentialsPath()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return checkCredentialFileWritable(customPath)
-}
-
 func platformWriteCredentials(credentials *oauthCredentials, customPath string) error {
 	if customPath == "" {
 		var err error
--- a/service/ocm/credential_state.go
+++ b/service/ocm/credential_state.go
--- a/service/ocm/reverse.go
+++ b/service/ocm/reverse.go
@@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
-package ocm
-
-import (
-	"bufio"
-	"context"
-	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand/v2"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-
-	"github.com/hashicorp/yamux"
-)
-
-func reverseYamuxConfig() *yamux.Config {
-	config := yamux.DefaultConfig()
-	config.KeepAliveInterval = 15 * time.Second
-	config.ConnectionWriteTimeout = 10 * time.Second
-	config.MaxStreamWindowSize = 512 * 1024
-	config.LogOutput = io.Discard
-	return config
-}
-
-type bufferedConn struct {
-	reader *bufio.Reader
-	net.Conn
-}
-
-func (c *bufferedConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
-	return c.reader.Read(p)
-}
-
-type yamuxNetListener struct {
-	session *yamux.Session
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
-	return l.session.Accept()
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Close() error {
-	return l.session.Close()
-}
-
-func (l *yamuxNetListener) Addr() net.Addr {
-	return l.session.Addr()
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleReverseConnect(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Header.Get("Upgrade") != "reverse-proxy" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "missing Upgrade header")
-		return
-	}
-
-	authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
-	if authHeader == "" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
-		return
-	}
-	clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
-	if clientToken == authHeader {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
-		return
-	}
-
-	receiverCredential := s.findReceiverCredential(clientToken)
-	if receiverCredential == nil {
-		s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "reverse connect failed from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": no matching receiver credential")
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid reverse token")
-		return
-	}
-
-	hijacker, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
-	if !ok {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: hijack not supported")
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "hijack not supported")
-		return
-	}
-
-	conn, bufferedReadWriter, err := hijacker.Hijack()
-	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: hijack: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	response := "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: reverse-proxy\r\n\r\n"
-	_, err = bufferedReadWriter.WriteString(response)
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: write upgrade response: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-	err = bufferedReadWriter.Flush()
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: flush upgrade response: ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	session, err := yamux.Client(conn, reverseYamuxConfig())
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "reverse connect: create yamux client for ", receiverCredential.tagName(), ": ", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if !receiverCredential.setReverseSession(session) {
-		session.Close()
-		return
-	}
-	s.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "reverse connection established for ", receiverCredential.tagName(), " from ", r.RemoteAddr)
-
-	go func() {
-		<-session.CloseChan()
-		receiverCredential.clearReverseSession(session)
-		s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "reverse connection lost for ", receiverCredential.tagName())
-	}()
-}
-
-func (s *Service) findReceiverCredential(token string) *externalCredential {
-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		if extCred.baseURL == reverseProxyBaseURL && extCred.token == token {
-			return extCred
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorLoop() {
-	var consecutiveFailures int
-	ctx := c.getReverseContext()
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return
-		default:
-		}
-
-		sessionLifetime, err := c.connectorConnect(ctx)
-		if ctx.Err() != nil {
-			return
-		}
-		if sessionLifetime >= connectorBackoffResetThreshold {
-			consecutiveFailures = 0
-		}
-		consecutiveFailures++
-		backoff := connectorBackoff(consecutiveFailures)
-		c.logger.Warn("reverse connection for ", c.tag, " lost: ", err, ", reconnecting in ", backoff)
-		select {
-		case <-time.After(backoff):
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-const connectorBackoffResetThreshold = time.Minute
-
-func connectorBackoff(failures int) time.Duration {
-	if failures > 5 {
-		failures = 5
-	}
-	base := time.Second * time.Duration(1<<failures)
-	if base > 30*time.Second {
-		base = 30 * time.Second
-	}
-	jitter := time.Duration(rand.Int64N(int64(base) / 2))
-	return base + jitter
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorConnect(ctx context.Context) (time.Duration, error) {
-	if c.reverseService == nil {
-		return 0, E.New("reverse service not initialized")
-	}
-	destination := c.connectorResolveDestination()
-	conn, err := c.connectorDialer.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "dial")
-	}
-
-	if c.connectorTLS != nil {
-		tlsConn := stdTLS.Client(conn, c.connectorTLS.Clone())
-		err = tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			conn.Close()
-			return 0, E.Cause(err, "tls handshake")
-		}
-		conn = tlsConn
-	}
-
-	upgradeRequest := "GET " + c.connectorRequestPath + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
-		"Host: " + c.connectorURL.Host + "\r\n" +
-		"Connection: Upgrade\r\n" +
-		"Upgrade: reverse-proxy\r\n" +
-		"Authorization: Bearer " + c.token + "\r\n" +
-		"\r\n"
-	_, err = io.WriteString(conn, upgradeRequest)
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "write upgrade request")
-	}
-
-	reader := bufio.NewReader(conn)
-	statusLine, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "read upgrade response")
-	}
-	if !strings.HasPrefix(statusLine, "HTTP/1.1 101") {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.New("unexpected upgrade response: ", strings.TrimSpace(statusLine))
-	}
-	for {
-		line, readErr := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		if readErr != nil {
-			conn.Close()
-			return 0, E.Cause(readErr, "read upgrade headers")
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(line) == "" {
-			break
-		}
-	}
-
-	session, err := yamux.Server(&bufferedConn{reader: reader, Conn: conn}, reverseYamuxConfig())
-	if err != nil {
-		conn.Close()
-		return 0, E.Cause(err, "create yamux server")
-	}
-	defer session.Close()
-
-	c.logger.Info("reverse connection established for ", c.tag)
-
-	serveStart := time.Now()
-	httpServer := &http.Server{
-		Handler:     c.reverseService,
-		ReadTimeout: 0,
-		IdleTimeout: 120 * time.Second,
-	}
-	err = httpServer.Serve(&yamuxNetListener{session: session})
-	sessionLifetime := time.Since(serveStart)
-	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) && ctx.Err() == nil {
-		return sessionLifetime, E.Cause(err, "serve")
-	}
-	return sessionLifetime, E.New("connection closed")
-}
-
-func (c *externalCredential) connectorResolveDestination() M.Socksaddr {
-	return c.connectorDestination
-}
--- a/service/ocm/service.go
+++ b/service/ocm/service.go
@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ package ocm
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"mime"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ import (

 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	boxService "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/listener"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/tls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
@@ -23,14 +26,15 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
 	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"

 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
 	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
 	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
-	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 )

 func RegisterService(registry *boxService.Registry) {
@@ -48,85 +52,17 @@ type errorDetails struct {
 }

 func writeJSONError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, statusCode int, errorType string, message string) {
-	writeJSONErrorWithCode(w, r, statusCode, errorType, "", message)
-}
-
-func writeJSONErrorWithCode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, statusCode int, errorType string, errorCode string, message string) {
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
 	w.WriteHeader(statusCode)

 	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(errorResponse{
 		Error: errorDetails{
 			Type:    errorType,
-			Code:    errorCode,
 			Message: message,
 		},
 	})
 }

-func writePlainTextError(w http.ResponseWriter, statusCode int, message string) {
-	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
-	w.WriteHeader(statusCode)
-	_, _ = io.WriteString(w, message)
-}
-
-const (
-	retryableUsageMessage = "current credential reached its usage limit; retry the request to use another credential"
-	retryableUsageCode    = "credential_usage_exhausted"
-)
-
-func hasAlternativeCredential(provider credentialProvider, currentCredential credential, filter func(credential) bool) bool {
-	if provider == nil || currentCredential == nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, cred := range provider.allCredentials() {
-		if cred == currentCredential {
-			continue
-		}
-		if filter != nil && !filter(cred) {
-			continue
-		}
-		if cred.isUsable() {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func unavailableCredentialMessage(provider credentialProvider, fallback string) string {
-	if provider == nil {
-		return fallback
-	}
-	message := allRateLimitedError(provider.allCredentials()).Error()
-	if message == "all credentials unavailable" && fallback != "" {
-		return fallback
-	}
-	return message
-}
-
-func writeRetryableUsageError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	writeJSONErrorWithCode(w, r, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "server_error", retryableUsageCode, retryableUsageMessage)
-}
-
-func writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w http.ResponseWriter, message string) {
-	writePlainTextError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, message)
-}
-
-func writeCredentialUnavailableError(
-	w http.ResponseWriter,
-	r *http.Request,
-	provider credentialProvider,
-	currentCredential credential,
-	filter func(credential) bool,
-	fallback string,
-) {
-	if hasAlternativeCredential(provider, currentCredential, filter) {
-		writeRetryableUsageError(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-	writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w, unavailableCredentialMessage(provider, fallback))
-}
-
 func isHopByHopHeader(header string) bool {
 	switch strings.ToLower(header) {
 	case "connection", "keep-alive", "proxy-authenticate", "proxy-authorization", "te", "trailers", "transfer-encoding", "upgrade", "host":
@@ -136,19 +72,6 @@ func isHopByHopHeader(header string) bool {
 	}
 }

-func isReverseProxyHeader(header string) bool {
-	lowerHeader := strings.ToLower(header)
-	if strings.HasPrefix(lowerHeader, "cf-") {
-		return true
-	}
-	switch lowerHeader {
-	case "cdn-loop", "true-client-ip", "x-forwarded-for", "x-forwarded-proto", "x-real-ip":
-		return true
-	default:
-		return false
-	}
-}
-
 func normalizeRateLimitIdentifier(limitIdentifier string) string {
 	trimmedIdentifier := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(limitIdentifier))
 	if trimmedIdentifier == "" {
@@ -204,78 +127,76 @@ type Service struct {
 	boxService.Adapter
 	ctx            context.Context
 	logger         log.ContextLogger
-	options        option.OCMServiceOptions
+	credentialPath string
+	credentials    *oauthCredentials
+	users          []option.OCMUser
+	httpClient     *http.Client
 	httpHeaders    http.Header
 	listener       *listener.Listener
 	tlsConfig      tls.ServerConfig
 	httpServer     *http.Server
 	userManager    *UserManager
-	webSocketMutex sync.Mutex
-	webSocketGroup sync.WaitGroup
-	webSocketConns map[*webSocketSession]struct{}
+	accessMutex    sync.RWMutex
+	usageTracker   *AggregatedUsage
+	trackingGroup  sync.WaitGroup
 	shuttingDown   bool
-
-	// Legacy mode
-	legacyCredential *defaultCredential
-	legacyProvider   credentialProvider
-
-	// Multi-credential mode
-	providers      map[string]credentialProvider
-	allCredentials []credential
-	userConfigMap  map[string]*option.OCMUser
 }

 func NewService(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.OCMServiceOptions) (adapter.Service, error) {
-	err := validateOCMOptions(options)
+	serviceDialer, err := dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
+		Context: ctx,
+		Options: option.DialerOptions{
+			Detour: options.Detour,
+		},
+		RemoteIsDomain: true,
+	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, E.Cause(err, "validate options")
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create dialer")
+	}
+
+	httpClient := &http.Client{
+		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
+			TLSClientConfig: &stdTLS.Config{
+				RootCAs: adapter.RootPoolFromContext(ctx),
+				Time:    ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx),
+			},
+			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+				return serviceDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
+			},
+		},
 	}

 	userManager := &UserManager{
 		tokenMap: make(map[string]string),
 	}

+	var usageTracker *AggregatedUsage
+	if options.UsagesPath != "" {
+		usageTracker = &AggregatedUsage{
+			LastUpdated:  time.Now(),
+			Combinations: make([]CostCombination, 0),
+			filePath:     options.UsagesPath,
+			logger:       logger,
+		}
+	}
+
 	service := &Service{
-		Adapter:     boxService.NewAdapter(C.TypeOCM, tag),
-		ctx:         ctx,
-		logger:      logger,
-		options:     options,
-		httpHeaders: options.Headers.Build(),
+		Adapter:        boxService.NewAdapter(C.TypeOCM, tag),
+		ctx:            ctx,
+		logger:         logger,
+		credentialPath: options.CredentialPath,
+		users:          options.Users,
+		httpClient:     httpClient,
+		httpHeaders:    options.Headers.Build(),
 		listener: listener.New(listener.Options{
 			Context: ctx,
 			Logger:  logger,
 			Network: []string{N.NetworkTCP},
 			Listen:  options.ListenOptions,
 		}),
-		userManager:    userManager,
-		webSocketConns: make(map[*webSocketSession]struct{}),
-	}
-
-	if len(options.Credentials) > 0 {
-		providers, allCredentials, err := buildOCMCredentialProviders(ctx, options, logger)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "build credential providers")
-		}
-		service.providers = providers
-		service.allCredentials = allCredentials
-
-		userConfigMap := make(map[string]*option.OCMUser)
-		for i := range options.Users {
-			userConfigMap[options.Users[i].Name] = &options.Users[i]
-		}
-		service.userConfigMap = userConfigMap
-	} else {
-		cred, err := newDefaultCredential(ctx, "default", option.OCMDefaultCredentialOptions{
-			CredentialPath: options.CredentialPath,
-			UsagesPath:     options.UsagesPath,
-			Detour:         options.Detour,
-		}, logger)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		service.legacyCredential = cred
-		service.legacyProvider = &singleCredentialProvider{cred: cred}
-		service.allCredentials = []credential{cred}
+		userManager:  userManager,
+		usageTracker: usageTracker,
 	}

 	if options.TLS != nil {
@@ -294,35 +215,28 @@ func (s *Service) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 		return nil
 	}

-	s.userManager.UpdateUsers(s.options.Users)
+	s.userManager.UpdateUsers(s.users)

-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		if extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential); ok && extCred.reverse && extCred.connectorURL != nil {
-			extCred.reverseService = s
-		}
-		err := cred.start()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		tag := cred.tagName()
-		cred.setOnBecameUnusable(func() {
-			s.interruptWebSocketSessionsForCredential(tag)
-		})
+	credentials, err := platformReadCredentials(s.credentialPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "read credentials")
 	}
-	if len(s.options.Credentials) > 0 {
-		err := validateOCMCompositeCredentialModes(s.options, s.providers)
+	s.credentials = credentials
+
+	if s.usageTracker != nil {
+		err = s.usageTracker.Load()
 		if err != nil {
-			return E.Cause(err, "validate loaded credentials")
+			s.logger.Warn("load usage statistics: ", err)
 		}
 	}

 	router := chi.NewRouter()
 	router.Mount("/", s)

-	s.httpServer = &http.Server{Handler: h2c.NewHandler(router, &http2.Server{})}
+	s.httpServer = &http.Server{Handler: router}

 	if s.tlsConfig != nil {
-		err := s.tlsConfig.Start()
+		err = s.tlsConfig.Start()
 		if err != nil {
 			return E.Cause(err, "create TLS config")
 		}
@@ -350,247 +264,167 @@ func (s *Service) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 	return nil
 }

-func (s *Service) resolveCredentialProvider(username string) (credentialProvider, error) {
-	if len(s.options.Users) > 0 {
-		return credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, username)
+func (s *Service) getAccessToken() (string, error) {
+	s.accessMutex.RLock()
+	if !s.credentials.needsRefresh() {
+		token := s.credentials.getAccessToken()
+		s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+		return token, nil
 	}
-	provider := noUserCredentialProvider(s.providers, s.legacyProvider, s.options)
-	if provider == nil {
-		return nil, E.New("no credential available")
+	s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+
+	s.accessMutex.Lock()
+	defer s.accessMutex.Unlock()
+
+	if !s.credentials.needsRefresh() {
+		return s.credentials.getAccessToken(), nil
 	}
-	return provider, nil
+
+	newCredentials, err := refreshToken(s.httpClient, s.credentials)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	s.credentials = newCredentials
+
+	err = platformWriteCredentials(newCredentials, s.credentialPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Warn("persist refreshed token: ", err)
+	}
+
+	return newCredentials.getAccessToken(), nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) getAccountID() string {
+	s.accessMutex.RLock()
+	defer s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+	return s.credentials.getAccountID()
+}
+
+func (s *Service) isAPIKeyMode() bool {
+	s.accessMutex.RLock()
+	defer s.accessMutex.RUnlock()
+	return s.credentials.isAPIKeyMode()
+}
+
+func (s *Service) getBaseURL() string {
+	if s.isAPIKeyMode() {
+		return openaiAPIBaseURL
+	}
+	return chatGPTBackendURL
 }

 func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx := log.ContextWithNewID(r.Context())
-	if r.URL.Path == "/ocm/v1/status" {
-		s.handleStatusEndpoint(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if r.URL.Path == "/ocm/v1/reverse" {
-		s.handleReverseConnect(ctx, w, r)
-		return
-	}
-
 	path := r.URL.Path
 	if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "/v1/") {
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusNotFound, "invalid_request_error", "path must start with /v1/")
 		return
 	}

+	var proxyPath string
+	if s.isAPIKeyMode() {
+		proxyPath = path
+	} else {
+		if path == "/v1/chat/completions" {
+			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error",
+				"chat completions endpoint is only available in API key mode")
+			return
+		}
+		proxyPath = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/v1")
+	}
+
 	var username string
-	if len(s.options.Users) > 0 {
+	if len(s.users) > 0 {
 		authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
 		if authHeader == "" {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": missing Authorization header")
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": missing Authorization header")
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
 			return
 		}
 		clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
 		if clientToken == authHeader {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": invalid Authorization format")
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": invalid Authorization format")
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
 			return
 		}
 		var ok bool
 		username, ok = s.userManager.Authenticate(clientToken)
 		if !ok {
-			s.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": unknown key: ", clientToken)
+			s.logger.Warn("authentication failed for request from ", r.RemoteAddr, ": unknown key: ", clientToken)
 			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key")
 			return
 		}
 	}

-	sessionID := r.Header.Get("session_id")
-
-	// Resolve credential provider and user config
-	var provider credentialProvider
-	var userConfig *option.OCMUser
-	if len(s.options.Users) > 0 {
-		userConfig = s.userConfigMap[username]
-		var err error
-		provider, err = credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, username)
-		if err != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "resolve credential: ", err)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", err.Error())
-			return
-		}
-	} else {
-		provider = noUserCredentialProvider(s.providers, s.legacyProvider, s.options)
-	}
-	if provider == nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "no credential available")
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider.pollIfStale(s.ctx)
-
-	var credentialFilter func(credential) bool
-	if userConfig != nil && !userConfig.AllowExternalUsage {
-		credentialFilter = func(c credential) bool { return !c.isExternal() }
-	}
-
-	selectedCredential, isNew, err := provider.selectCredential(sessionID, credentialFilter)
-	if err != nil {
-		writeNonRetryableCredentialError(w, unavailableCredentialMessage(provider, err.Error()))
-		return
-	}
-
-	if strings.EqualFold(r.Header.Get("Upgrade"), "websocket") && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/v1/responses") {
-		s.handleWebSocket(ctx, w, r, path, username, sessionID, userConfig, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, isNew)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if !selectedCredential.isExternal() && selectedCredential.ocmIsAPIKeyMode() {
-		// API key mode path handling
-	} else if !selectedCredential.isExternal() {
-		if path == "/v1/chat/completions" {
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error",
-				"chat completions endpoint is only available in API key mode")
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
-	shouldTrackUsage := selectedCredential.usageTrackerOrNil() != nil &&
-		(path == "/v1/chat/completions" || strings.HasPrefix(path, "/v1/responses"))
-	canRetryRequest := len(provider.allCredentials()) > 1
-
-	// Read body for model extraction and retry buffer when JSON replay is useful.
-	var bodyBytes []byte
 	var requestModel string
-	var requestServiceTier string
-	if r.Body != nil && (shouldTrackUsage || canRetryRequest) {
-		mediaType, _, parseErr := mime.ParseMediaType(r.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
-		isJSONRequest := parseErr == nil && (mediaType == "application/json" || strings.HasSuffix(mediaType, "+json"))
-		if isJSONRequest {
-			bodyBytes, err = io.ReadAll(r.Body)
-			if err != nil {
-				s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "read request body: ", err)
-				writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "failed to read request body")
-				return
-			}
+
+	if s.usageTracker != nil && r.Body != nil {
+		bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
+		if err == nil {
 			var request struct {
-				Model       string `json:"model"`
-				ServiceTier string `json:"service_tier"`
+				Model string `json:"model"`
 			}
-			if json.Unmarshal(bodyBytes, &request) == nil {
+			err := json.Unmarshal(bodyBytes, &request)
+			if err == nil {
 				requestModel = request.Model
-				requestServiceTier = request.ServiceTier
 			}
-			r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bodyBytes))
+			r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(bodyBytes))
 		}
 	}

-	if isNew {
-		logParts := []any{"assigned credential ", selectedCredential.tagName()}
-		if sessionID != "" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, " for session ", sessionID)
-		}
-		if username != "" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, " by user ", username)
-		}
-		if requestModel != "" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, ", model=", requestModel)
-		}
-		if requestServiceTier == "priority" {
-			logParts = append(logParts, ", fast")
-		}
-		s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, logParts...)
-	}
-
-	requestContext := selectedCredential.wrapRequestContext(r.Context())
-	defer func() {
-		requestContext.cancelRequest()
-	}()
-	proxyRequest, err := selectedCredential.buildProxyRequest(requestContext, r, bodyBytes, s.httpHeaders)
+	accessToken, err := s.getAccessToken()
 	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "create proxy request: ", err)
+		s.logger.Error("get access token: ", err)
+		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "Authentication failed")
+		return
+	}
+
+	proxyURL := s.getBaseURL() + proxyPath
+	if r.URL.RawQuery != "" {
+		proxyURL += "?" + r.URL.RawQuery
+	}
+	proxyRequest, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(r.Context(), r.Method, proxyURL, r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.logger.Error("create proxy request: ", err)
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "Internal server error")
 		return
 	}

-	response, err := selectedCredential.httpTransport().Do(proxyRequest)
+	for key, values := range r.Header {
+		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && key != "Authorization" {
+			proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
+		}
+	}
+
+	for key, values := range s.httpHeaders {
+		proxyRequest.Header.Del(key)
+		proxyRequest.Header[key] = values
+	}
+
+	proxyRequest.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+accessToken)
+
+	if accountID := s.getAccountID(); accountID != "" {
+		proxyRequest.Header.Set("ChatGPT-Account-Id", accountID)
+	}
+
+	response, err := s.httpClient.Do(proxyRequest)
 	if err != nil {
-		if r.Context().Err() != nil {
-			return
-		}
-		if requestContext.Err() != nil {
-			writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, "credential became unavailable while processing the request")
-			return
-		}
 		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", err.Error())
 		return
 	}
-	requestContext.releaseCredentialInterrupt()
-
-	// Transparent 429 retry
-	for response.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		resetAt := parseOCMRateLimitResetFromHeaders(response.Header)
-		nextCredential := provider.onRateLimited(sessionID, selectedCredential, resetAt, credentialFilter)
-		needsBodyReplay := r.Method != http.MethodGet && r.Method != http.MethodHead && r.Method != http.MethodDelete
-		selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(response.Header)
-		if (needsBodyReplay && bodyBytes == nil) || nextCredential == nil {
-			response.Body.Close()
-			writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, "all credentials rate-limited")
-			return
-		}
-		response.Body.Close()
-		s.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "retrying with credential ", nextCredential.tagName(), " after 429 from ", selectedCredential.tagName())
-		requestContext.cancelRequest()
-		requestContext = nextCredential.wrapRequestContext(r.Context())
-		retryRequest, buildErr := nextCredential.buildProxyRequest(requestContext, r, bodyBytes, s.httpHeaders)
-		if buildErr != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "retry request: ", buildErr)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", buildErr.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		retryResponse, retryErr := nextCredential.httpTransport().Do(retryRequest)
-		if retryErr != nil {
-			if r.Context().Err() != nil {
-				return
-			}
-			if requestContext.Err() != nil {
-				writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, nextCredential, credentialFilter, "credential became unavailable while retrying the request")
-				return
-			}
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "retry request: ", retryErr)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", retryErr.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		requestContext.releaseCredentialInterrupt()
-		response = retryResponse
-		selectedCredential = nextCredential
-	}
 	defer response.Body.Close()

-	selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(response.Header)
-
-	if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && response.StatusCode != http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "upstream error from ", selectedCredential.tagName(), ": status ", response.StatusCode, " ", string(body))
-		go selectedCredential.pollUsage(s.ctx)
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error",
-			"proxy request (status "+strconv.Itoa(response.StatusCode)+"): "+string(body))
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Rewrite response headers for external users
-	if userConfig != nil && userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" {
-		s.rewriteResponseHeadersForExternalUser(response.Header, userConfig)
-	}
-
 	for key, values := range response.Header {
-		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) && !isReverseProxyHeader(key) {
+		if !isHopByHopHeader(key) {
 			w.Header()[key] = values
 		}
 	}
 	w.WriteHeader(response.StatusCode)

-	usageTracker := selectedCredential.usageTrackerOrNil()
-	if usageTracker != nil && response.StatusCode == http.StatusOK &&
-		(path == "/v1/chat/completions" || strings.HasPrefix(path, "/v1/responses")) {
-		s.handleResponseWithTracking(ctx, w, response, usageTracker, path, requestModel, username)
+	trackUsage := s.usageTracker != nil && response.StatusCode == http.StatusOK &&
+		(path == "/v1/chat/completions" || strings.HasPrefix(path, "/v1/responses"))
+	if trackUsage {
+		s.handleResponseWithTracking(w, response, path, requestModel, username)
 	} else {
 		mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(response.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
 		if err == nil && mediaType != "text/event-stream" {
@@ -599,7 +433,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		}
 		flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher)
 		if !ok {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "streaming not supported")
+			s.logger.Error("streaming not supported")
 			return
 		}
 		buffer := make([]byte, buf.BufferSize)
@@ -608,7 +442,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			if n > 0 {
 				_, writeError := w.Write(buffer[:n])
 				if writeError != nil {
-					s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "write streaming response: ", writeError)
+					s.logger.Error("write streaming response: ", writeError)
 					return
 				}
 				flusher.Flush()
@@ -620,7 +454,7 @@ func (s *Service) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 }

-func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.ResponseWriter, response *http.Response, usageTracker *AggregatedUsage, path string, requestModel string, username string) {
+func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(writer http.ResponseWriter, response *http.Response, path string, requestModel string, username string) {
 	isChatCompletions := path == "/v1/chat/completions"
 	weeklyCycleHint := extractWeeklyCycleHint(response.Header)
 	mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(response.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
@@ -631,7 +465,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re
 	if !isStreaming {
 		bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
 		if err != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "read response body: ", err)
+			s.logger.Error("read response body: ", err)
 			return
 		}

@@ -663,10 +497,8 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re
 				responseModel = requestModel
 			}
 			if responseModel != "" {
-				contextWindow := detectContextWindow(responseModel, serviceTier, inputTokens)
-				usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
+				s.usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
 					responseModel,
-					contextWindow,
 					inputTokens,
 					outputTokens,
 					cachedTokens,
@@ -684,7 +516,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 	flusher, ok := writer.(http.Flusher)
 	if !ok {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "streaming not supported")
+		s.logger.Error("streaming not supported")
 		return
 	}

@@ -761,7 +593,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 			_, writeError := writer.Write(buffer[:n])
 			if writeError != nil {
-				s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "write streaming response: ", writeError)
+				s.logger.Error("write streaming response: ", writeError)
 				return
 			}
 			flusher.Flush()
@@ -774,10 +606,8 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re

 			if inputTokens > 0 || outputTokens > 0 {
 				if responseModel != "" {
-					contextWindow := detectContextWindow(responseModel, serviceTier, inputTokens)
-					usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
+					s.usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
 						responseModel,
-						contextWindow,
 						inputTokens,
 						outputTokens,
 						cachedTokens,
@@ -793,199 +623,20 @@ func (s *Service) handleResponseWithTracking(ctx context.Context, writer http.Re
 	}
 }

-func (s *Service) handleStatusEndpoint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "invalid_request_error", "method not allowed")
-		return
-	}
-
-	if len(s.options.Users) == 0 {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusForbidden, "authentication_error", "status endpoint requires user authentication")
-		return
-	}
-
-	authHeader := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
-	if authHeader == "" {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "missing api key")
-		return
-	}
-	clientToken := strings.TrimPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ")
-	if clientToken == authHeader {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key format")
-		return
-	}
-	username, ok := s.userManager.Authenticate(clientToken)
-	if !ok {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "invalid api key")
-		return
-	}
-
-	userConfig := s.userConfigMap[username]
-	if userConfig == nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "user config not found")
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider, err := credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, username)
-	if err != nil {
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", err.Error())
-		return
-	}
-
-	provider.pollIfStale(r.Context())
-	avgFiveHour, avgWeekly, totalWeight := s.computeAggregatedUtilization(provider, userConfig)
-
-	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]float64{
-		"five_hour_utilization": avgFiveHour,
-		"weekly_utilization":    avgWeekly,
-		"plan_weight":           totalWeight,
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *Service) computeAggregatedUtilization(provider credentialProvider, userConfig *option.OCMUser) (float64, float64, float64) {
-	var totalWeightedRemaining5h, totalWeightedRemainingWeekly, totalWeight float64
-	for _, cred := range provider.allCredentials() {
-		if !cred.isAvailable() {
-			continue
-		}
-		if userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" && cred.tagName() == userConfig.ExternalCredential {
-			continue
-		}
-		if !userConfig.AllowExternalUsage && cred.isExternal() {
-			continue
-		}
-		weight := cred.planWeight()
-		remaining5h := cred.fiveHourCap() - cred.fiveHourUtilization()
-		if remaining5h < 0 {
-			remaining5h = 0
-		}
-		remainingWeekly := cred.weeklyCap() - cred.weeklyUtilization()
-		if remainingWeekly < 0 {
-			remainingWeekly = 0
-		}
-		totalWeightedRemaining5h += remaining5h * weight
-		totalWeightedRemainingWeekly += remainingWeekly * weight
-		totalWeight += weight
-	}
-	if totalWeight == 0 {
-		return 100, 100, 0
-	}
-	return 100 - totalWeightedRemaining5h/totalWeight,
-		100 - totalWeightedRemainingWeekly/totalWeight,
-		totalWeight
-}
-
-func (s *Service) rewriteResponseHeadersForExternalUser(headers http.Header, userConfig *option.OCMUser) {
-	provider, err := credentialForUser(s.userConfigMap, s.providers, s.legacyProvider, userConfig.Name)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	avgFiveHour, avgWeekly, totalWeight := s.computeAggregatedUtilization(provider, userConfig)
-
-	activeLimitIdentifier := normalizeRateLimitIdentifier(headers.Get("x-codex-active-limit"))
-	if activeLimitIdentifier == "" {
-		activeLimitIdentifier = "codex"
-	}
-
-	headers.Set("x-"+activeLimitIdentifier+"-primary-used-percent", strconv.FormatFloat(avgFiveHour, 'f', 2, 64))
-	headers.Set("x-"+activeLimitIdentifier+"-secondary-used-percent", strconv.FormatFloat(avgWeekly, 'f', 2, 64))
-	if totalWeight > 0 {
-		headers.Set("X-OCM-Plan-Weight", strconv.FormatFloat(totalWeight, 'f', -1, 64))
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) InterfaceUpdated() {
-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		extCred, ok := cred.(*externalCredential)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		if extCred.reverse && extCred.connectorURL != nil {
-			extCred.reverseService = s
-			extCred.resetReverseContext()
-			go extCred.connectorLoop()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func (s *Service) Close() error {
-	webSocketSessions := s.startWebSocketShutdown()
-
 	err := common.Close(
 		common.PtrOrNil(s.httpServer),
 		common.PtrOrNil(s.listener),
 		s.tlsConfig,
 	)
-	for _, session := range webSocketSessions {
-		session.Close()
-	}
-	s.webSocketGroup.Wait()

-	for _, cred := range s.allCredentials {
-		cred.close()
+	if s.usageTracker != nil {
+		s.usageTracker.cancelPendingSave()
+		saveErr := s.usageTracker.Save()
+		if saveErr != nil {
+			s.logger.Error("save usage statistics: ", saveErr)
+		}
 	}

 	return err
 }
-
-func (s *Service) registerWebSocketSession(session *webSocketSession) bool {
-	s.webSocketMutex.Lock()
-	defer s.webSocketMutex.Unlock()
-
-	if s.shuttingDown {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	s.webSocketConns[session] = struct{}{}
-	s.webSocketGroup.Add(1)
-	return true
-}
-
-func (s *Service) unregisterWebSocketSession(session *webSocketSession) {
-	s.webSocketMutex.Lock()
-	_, loaded := s.webSocketConns[session]
-	if loaded {
-		delete(s.webSocketConns, session)
-	}
-	s.webSocketMutex.Unlock()
-
-	if loaded {
-		s.webSocketGroup.Done()
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) isShuttingDown() bool {
-	s.webSocketMutex.Lock()
-	defer s.webSocketMutex.Unlock()
-	return s.shuttingDown
-}
-
-func (s *Service) interruptWebSocketSessionsForCredential(tag string) {
-	s.webSocketMutex.Lock()
-	var toClose []*webSocketSession
-	for session := range s.webSocketConns {
-		if session.credentialTag == tag {
-			toClose = append(toClose, session)
-		}
-	}
-	s.webSocketMutex.Unlock()
-	for _, session := range toClose {
-		session.Close()
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) startWebSocketShutdown() []*webSocketSession {
-	s.webSocketMutex.Lock()
-	defer s.webSocketMutex.Unlock()
-
-	s.shuttingDown = true
-
-	webSocketSessions := make([]*webSocketSession, 0, len(s.webSocketConns))
-	for session := range s.webSocketConns {
-		webSocketSessions = append(webSocketSessions, session)
-	}
-	return webSocketSessions
-}
--- a/service/ocm/service_usage.go
+++ b/service/ocm/service_usage.go
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ func (u *UsageStats) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
 type CostCombination struct {
 	Model         string                `json:"model"`
 	ServiceTier   string                `json:"service_tier,omitempty"`
-	ContextWindow int                   `json:"context_window"`
 	WeekStartUnix int64                 `json:"week_start_unix,omitempty"`
 	Total         UsageStats            `json:"total"`
 	ByUser        map[string]UsageStats `json:"by_user"`
@@ -75,17 +74,15 @@ type UsageStatsJSON struct {
 type CostCombinationJSON struct {
 	Model         string                    `json:"model"`
 	ServiceTier   string                    `json:"service_tier,omitempty"`
-	ContextWindow int                       `json:"context_window"`
 	WeekStartUnix int64                     `json:"week_start_unix,omitempty"`
 	Total         UsageStatsJSON            `json:"total"`
 	ByUser        map[string]UsageStatsJSON `json:"by_user"`
 }

 type CostsSummaryJSON struct {
-	TotalUSD      float64                       `json:"total_usd"`
-	ByUser        map[string]float64            `json:"by_user"`
-	ByWeek        map[string]float64            `json:"by_week,omitempty"`
-	ByUserAndWeek map[string]map[string]float64 `json:"by_user_and_week,omitempty"`
+	TotalUSD float64            `json:"total_usd"`
+	ByUser   map[string]float64 `json:"by_user"`
+	ByWeek   map[string]float64 `json:"by_week,omitempty"`
 }

 type AggregatedUsageJSON struct {
@@ -106,9 +103,8 @@ type ModelPricing struct {
 }

 type modelFamily struct {
-	pattern        *regexp.Regexp
-	pricing        ModelPricing
-	premiumPricing *ModelPricing
+	pattern *regexp.Regexp
+	pricing ModelPricing
 }

 const (
@@ -119,12 +115,6 @@ const (
 	serviceTierScale    = "scale"
 )

-const (
-	contextWindowStandard   = 272000
-	contextWindowPremium    = 1050000
-	premiumContextThreshold = 272000
-)
-
 var (
 	gpt52Pricing = ModelPricing{
 		InputPrice:       1.75,
@@ -168,30 +158,6 @@ var (
 		CachedInputPrice: 0.025,
 	}

-	gpt54StandardPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       2.5,
-		OutputPrice:      15.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 0.25,
-	}
-
-	gpt54PremiumPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       5.0,
-		OutputPrice:      22.5,
-		CachedInputPrice: 0.5,
-	}
-
-	gpt54ProPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       30.0,
-		OutputPrice:      180.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 30.0,
-	}
-
-	gpt54ProPremiumPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       60.0,
-		OutputPrice:      270.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 60.0,
-	}
-
 	gpt52ProPricing = ModelPricing{
 		InputPrice:       21.0,
 		OutputPrice:      168.0,
@@ -204,30 +170,6 @@ var (
 		CachedInputPrice: 15.0,
 	}

-	gpt54FlexPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       1.25,
-		OutputPrice:      7.5,
-		CachedInputPrice: 0.125,
-	}
-
-	gpt54PremiumFlexPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       2.5,
-		OutputPrice:      11.25,
-		CachedInputPrice: 0.25,
-	}
-
-	gpt54ProFlexPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       15.0,
-		OutputPrice:      90.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 15.0,
-	}
-
-	gpt54ProPremiumFlexPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       30.0,
-		OutputPrice:      135.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 30.0,
-	}
-
 	gpt52FlexPricing = ModelPricing{
 		InputPrice:       0.875,
 		OutputPrice:      7.0,
@@ -252,18 +194,6 @@ var (
 		CachedInputPrice: 0.0025,
 	}

-	gpt54PriorityPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       5.0,
-		OutputPrice:      30.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 0.5,
-	}
-
-	gpt54PremiumPriorityPricing = ModelPricing{
-		InputPrice:       10.0,
-		OutputPrice:      45.0,
-		CachedInputPrice: 1.0,
-	}
-
 	gpt52PriorityPricing = ModelPricing{
 		InputPrice:       3.5,
 		OutputPrice:      28.0,
@@ -451,16 +381,6 @@ var (
 	}

 	standardModelFamilies = []modelFamily{
-		{
-			pattern:        regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.4-pro(?:$|-)`),
-			pricing:        gpt54ProPricing,
-			premiumPricing: &gpt54ProPremiumPricing,
-		},
-		{
-			pattern:        regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.4(?:$|-)`),
-			pricing:        gpt54StandardPricing,
-			premiumPricing: &gpt54PremiumPricing,
-		},
 		{
 			pattern: regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.3-codex(?:$|-)`),
 			pricing: gpt52CodexPricing,
@@ -604,16 +524,6 @@ var (
 	}

 	flexModelFamilies = []modelFamily{
-		{
-			pattern:        regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.4-pro(?:$|-)`),
-			pricing:        gpt54ProFlexPricing,
-			premiumPricing: &gpt54ProPremiumFlexPricing,
-		},
-		{
-			pattern:        regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.4(?:$|-)`),
-			pricing:        gpt54FlexPricing,
-			premiumPricing: &gpt54PremiumFlexPricing,
-		},
 		{
 			pattern: regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5-mini(?:$|-)`),
 			pricing: gpt5MiniFlexPricing,
@@ -645,11 +555,6 @@ var (
 	}

 	priorityModelFamilies = []modelFamily{
-		{
-			pattern:        regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.4(?:$|-)`),
-			pricing:        gpt54PriorityPricing,
-			premiumPricing: &gpt54PremiumPriorityPricing,
-		},
 		{
 			pattern: regexp.MustCompile(`^gpt-5\.3-codex(?:$|-)`),
 			pricing: gpt52CodexPriorityPricing,
@@ -732,28 +637,15 @@ func modelFamiliesForTier(serviceTier string) []modelFamily {
 	}
 }

-func findPricingInFamilies(model string, contextWindow int, modelFamilies []modelFamily) (ModelPricing, bool) {
-	isPremium := contextWindow >= contextWindowPremium
+func findPricingInFamilies(model string, modelFamilies []modelFamily) (ModelPricing, bool) {
 	for _, family := range modelFamilies {
 		if family.pattern.MatchString(model) {
-			if isPremium && family.premiumPricing != nil {
-				return *family.premiumPricing, true
-			}
 			return family.pricing, true
 		}
 	}
 	return ModelPricing{}, false
 }

-func hasPremiumPricingInFamilies(model string, modelFamilies []modelFamily) bool {
-	for _, family := range modelFamilies {
-		if family.pattern.MatchString(model) {
-			return family.premiumPricing != nil
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
 func normalizeServiceTier(serviceTier string) string {
 	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(serviceTier)) {
 	case "", serviceTierAuto, serviceTierDefault:
@@ -770,27 +662,27 @@ func normalizeServiceTier(serviceTier string) string {
 	}
 }

-func getPricing(model string, serviceTier string, contextWindow int) ModelPricing {
+func getPricing(model string, serviceTier string) ModelPricing {
 	normalizedServiceTier := normalizeServiceTier(serviceTier)
-	families := modelFamiliesForTier(normalizedServiceTier)
+	modelFamilies := modelFamiliesForTier(normalizedServiceTier)

-	if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(model, contextWindow, families); found {
+	if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(model, modelFamilies); found {
 		return pricing
 	}

 	normalizedModel := normalizeGPT5Model(model)
 	if normalizedModel != model {
-		if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, contextWindow, families); found {
+		if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, modelFamilies); found {
 			return pricing
 		}
 	}

 	if normalizedServiceTier != serviceTierDefault {
-		if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(model, contextWindow, standardModelFamilies); found {
+		if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(model, standardModelFamilies); found {
 			return pricing
 		}
 		if normalizedModel != model {
-			if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, contextWindow, standardModelFamilies); found {
+			if pricing, found := findPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, standardModelFamilies); found {
 				return pricing
 			}
 		}
@@ -799,30 +691,6 @@ func getPricing(model string, serviceTier string, contextWindow int) ModelPricin
 	return gpt4oPricing
 }

-func detectContextWindow(model string, serviceTier string, inputTokens int64) int {
-	if inputTokens <= premiumContextThreshold {
-		return contextWindowStandard
-	}
-	normalizedServiceTier := normalizeServiceTier(serviceTier)
-	families := modelFamiliesForTier(normalizedServiceTier)
-	if hasPremiumPricingInFamilies(model, families) {
-		return contextWindowPremium
-	}
-	normalizedModel := normalizeGPT5Model(model)
-	if normalizedModel != model && hasPremiumPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, families) {
-		return contextWindowPremium
-	}
-	if normalizedServiceTier != serviceTierDefault {
-		if hasPremiumPricingInFamilies(model, standardModelFamilies) {
-			return contextWindowPremium
-		}
-		if normalizedModel != model && hasPremiumPricingInFamilies(normalizedModel, standardModelFamilies) {
-			return contextWindowPremium
-		}
-	}
-	return contextWindowStandard
-}
-
 func normalizeGPT5Model(model string) string {
 	if !strings.HasPrefix(model, "gpt-5.") {
 		return model
@@ -838,18 +706,18 @@ func normalizeGPT5Model(model string) string {
 	case strings.Contains(model, "-chat-latest"):
 		return "gpt-5.2-chat-latest"
 	case strings.Contains(model, "-pro"):
-		return "gpt-5.4-pro"
+		return "gpt-5.2-pro"
 	case strings.Contains(model, "-mini"):
 		return "gpt-5-mini"
 	case strings.Contains(model, "-nano"):
 		return "gpt-5-nano"
 	default:
-		return "gpt-5.4"
+		return "gpt-5.2"
 	}
 }

-func calculateCost(stats UsageStats, model string, serviceTier string, contextWindow int) float64 {
-	pricing := getPricing(model, serviceTier, contextWindow)
+func calculateCost(stats UsageStats, model string, serviceTier string) float64 {
+	pricing := getPricing(model, serviceTier)

 	regularInputTokens := stats.InputTokens - stats.CachedTokens
 	if regularInputTokens < 0 {
@@ -870,16 +738,13 @@ func roundCost(cost float64) float64 {
 func normalizeCombinations(combinations []CostCombination) {
 	for index := range combinations {
 		combinations[index].ServiceTier = normalizeServiceTier(combinations[index].ServiceTier)
-		if combinations[index].ContextWindow <= 0 {
-			combinations[index].ContextWindow = contextWindowStandard
-		}
 		if combinations[index].ByUser == nil {
 			combinations[index].ByUser = make(map[string]UsageStats)
 		}
 	}
 }

-func addUsageToCombinations(combinations *[]CostCombination, model string, serviceTier string, contextWindow int, weekStartUnix int64, user string, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64) {
+func addUsageToCombinations(combinations *[]CostCombination, model string, serviceTier string, weekStartUnix int64, user string, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64) {
 	var matchedCombination *CostCombination
 	for index := range *combinations {
 		combination := &(*combinations)[index]
@@ -887,7 +752,7 @@ func addUsageToCombinations(combinations *[]CostCombination, model string, servi
 		if combination.ServiceTier != combinationServiceTier {
 			combination.ServiceTier = combinationServiceTier
 		}
-		if combination.Model == model && combinationServiceTier == serviceTier && combination.ContextWindow == contextWindow && combination.WeekStartUnix == weekStartUnix {
+		if combination.Model == model && combinationServiceTier == serviceTier && combination.WeekStartUnix == weekStartUnix {
 			matchedCombination = combination
 			break
 		}
@@ -897,7 +762,6 @@ func addUsageToCombinations(combinations *[]CostCombination, model string, servi
 		newCombination := CostCombination{
 			Model:         model,
 			ServiceTier:   serviceTier,
-			ContextWindow: contextWindow,
 			WeekStartUnix: weekStartUnix,
 			Total:         UsageStats{},
 			ByUser:        make(map[string]UsageStats),
@@ -926,13 +790,12 @@ func buildCombinationJSON(combinations []CostCombination, aggregateUserCosts map
 	var totalCost float64

 	for index, combination := range combinations {
-		combinationTotalCost := calculateCost(combination.Total, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier, combination.ContextWindow)
+		combinationTotalCost := calculateCost(combination.Total, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier)
 		totalCost += combinationTotalCost

 		combinationJSON := CostCombinationJSON{
 			Model:         combination.Model,
 			ServiceTier:   combination.ServiceTier,
-			ContextWindow: combination.ContextWindow,
 			WeekStartUnix: combination.WeekStartUnix,
 			Total: UsageStatsJSON{
 				RequestCount: combination.Total.RequestCount,
@@ -945,7 +808,7 @@ func buildCombinationJSON(combinations []CostCombination, aggregateUserCosts map
 		}

 		for user, userStats := range combination.ByUser {
-			userCost := calculateCost(userStats, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier, combination.ContextWindow)
+			userCost := calculateCost(userStats, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier)
 			if aggregateUserCosts != nil {
 				aggregateUserCosts[user] += userCost
 			}
@@ -993,7 +856,7 @@ func buildByWeekCost(combinations []CostCombination) map[string]float64 {
 		}
 		weekStartAt := time.Unix(combination.WeekStartUnix, 0).UTC()
 		weekKey := formatWeekStartKey(weekStartAt)
-		byWeek[weekKey] += calculateCost(combination.Total, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier, combination.ContextWindow)
+		byWeek[weekKey] += calculateCost(combination.Total, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier)
 	}
 	for weekKey, weekCost := range byWeek {
 		byWeek[weekKey] = roundCost(weekCost)
@@ -1001,31 +864,6 @@ func buildByWeekCost(combinations []CostCombination) map[string]float64 {
 	return byWeek
 }

-func buildByUserAndWeekCost(combinations []CostCombination) map[string]map[string]float64 {
-	byUserAndWeek := make(map[string]map[string]float64)
-	for _, combination := range combinations {
-		if combination.WeekStartUnix <= 0 {
-			continue
-		}
-		weekStartAt := time.Unix(combination.WeekStartUnix, 0).UTC()
-		weekKey := formatWeekStartKey(weekStartAt)
-		for user, userStats := range combination.ByUser {
-			userWeeks, exists := byUserAndWeek[user]
-			if !exists {
-				userWeeks = make(map[string]float64)
-				byUserAndWeek[user] = userWeeks
-			}
-			userWeeks[weekKey] += calculateCost(userStats, combination.Model, combination.ServiceTier, combination.ContextWindow)
-		}
-	}
-	for _, weekCosts := range byUserAndWeek {
-		for weekKey, cost := range weekCosts {
-			weekCosts[weekKey] = roundCost(cost)
-		}
-	}
-	return byUserAndWeek
-}
-
 func deriveWeekStartUnix(cycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) int64 {
 	if cycleHint == nil || cycleHint.WindowMinutes <= 0 || cycleHint.ResetAt.IsZero() {
 		return 0
@@ -1056,11 +894,6 @@ func (u *AggregatedUsage) ToJSON() *AggregatedUsageJSON {
 		result.Costs.ByWeek = nil
 	}

-	result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek = buildByUserAndWeekCost(u.Combinations)
-	if len(result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek) == 0 {
-		result.Costs.ByUserAndWeek = nil
-	}
-
 	for user, cost := range result.Costs.ByUser {
 		result.Costs.ByUser[user] = roundCost(cost)
 	}
@@ -1123,17 +956,14 @@ func (u *AggregatedUsage) Save() error {
 	return err
 }

-func (u *AggregatedUsage) AddUsage(model string, contextWindow int, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64, serviceTier string, user string) error {
-	return u.AddUsageWithCycleHint(model, contextWindow, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens, serviceTier, user, time.Now(), nil)
+func (u *AggregatedUsage) AddUsage(model string, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64, serviceTier string, user string) error {
+	return u.AddUsageWithCycleHint(model, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens, serviceTier, user, time.Now(), nil)
 }

-func (u *AggregatedUsage) AddUsageWithCycleHint(model string, contextWindow int, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64, serviceTier string, user string, observedAt time.Time, cycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) error {
+func (u *AggregatedUsage) AddUsageWithCycleHint(model string, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens int64, serviceTier string, user string, observedAt time.Time, cycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) error {
 	if model == "" {
 		return E.New("model cannot be empty")
 	}
-	if contextWindow <= 0 {
-		return E.New("contextWindow must be positive")
-	}

 	normalizedServiceTier := normalizeServiceTier(serviceTier)
 	if observedAt.IsZero() {
@@ -1146,7 +976,7 @@ func (u *AggregatedUsage) AddUsageWithCycleHint(model string, contextWindow int,
 	u.LastUpdated = observedAt
 	weekStartUnix := deriveWeekStartUnix(cycleHint)

-	addUsageToCombinations(&u.Combinations, model, normalizedServiceTier, contextWindow, weekStartUnix, user, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens)
+	addUsageToCombinations(&u.Combinations, model, normalizedServiceTier, weekStartUnix, user, inputTokens, outputTokens, cachedTokens)

 	go u.scheduleSave()

--- a/service/ocm/service_websocket.go
+++ b/service/ocm/service_websocket.go
@@ -1,542 +0,0 @@
-package ocm
-
-import (
-	"bufio"
-	"context"
-	stdTLS "crypto/tls"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/textproto"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
-	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
-	"github.com/sagernet/ws"
-	"github.com/sagernet/ws/wsutil"
-
-	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
-)
-
-type webSocketSession struct {
-	clientConn    net.Conn
-	upstreamConn  net.Conn
-	credentialTag string
-	closeOnce     sync.Once
-}
-
-func (s *webSocketSession) Close() {
-	s.closeOnce.Do(func() {
-		s.clientConn.Close()
-		s.upstreamConn.Close()
-	})
-}
-
-func buildUpstreamWebSocketURL(baseURL string, proxyPath string) string {
-	upstreamURL := baseURL
-	if strings.HasPrefix(upstreamURL, "https://") {
-		upstreamURL = "wss://" + upstreamURL[len("https://"):]
-	} else if strings.HasPrefix(upstreamURL, "http://") {
-		upstreamURL = "ws://" + upstreamURL[len("http://"):]
-	}
-	return upstreamURL + proxyPath
-}
-
-func isForwardableResponseHeader(key string) bool {
-	lowerKey := strings.ToLower(key)
-	switch {
-	case strings.HasPrefix(lowerKey, "x-codex-"):
-		return true
-	case strings.HasPrefix(lowerKey, "x-reasoning"):
-		return true
-	case lowerKey == "openai-model":
-		return true
-	case strings.Contains(lowerKey, "-secondary-"):
-		return true
-	default:
-		return false
-	}
-}
-
-func isForwardableWebSocketRequestHeader(key string) bool {
-	if isHopByHopHeader(key) || isReverseProxyHeader(key) {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	lowerKey := strings.ToLower(key)
-	switch {
-	case lowerKey == "authorization":
-		return false
-	case strings.HasPrefix(lowerKey, "sec-websocket-"):
-		return false
-	default:
-		return true
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleWebSocket(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	w http.ResponseWriter,
-	r *http.Request,
-	path string,
-	username string,
-	sessionID string,
-	userConfig *option.OCMUser,
-	provider credentialProvider,
-	selectedCredential credential,
-	credentialFilter func(credential) bool,
-	isNew bool,
-) {
-	var (
-		err                     error
-		upstreamConn            net.Conn
-		upstreamBufferedReader  *bufio.Reader
-		upstreamResponseHeaders http.Header
-		statusCode              int
-		statusResponseBody      string
-	)
-
-	for {
-		accessToken, accessErr := selectedCredential.getAccessToken()
-		if accessErr != nil {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "get access token for websocket: ", accessErr)
-			writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "authentication failed")
-			return
-		}
-
-		var proxyPath string
-		if selectedCredential.ocmIsAPIKeyMode() || selectedCredential.isExternal() {
-			proxyPath = path
-		} else {
-			proxyPath = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/v1")
-		}
-
-		upstreamURL := buildUpstreamWebSocketURL(selectedCredential.ocmGetBaseURL(), proxyPath)
-		if r.URL.RawQuery != "" {
-			upstreamURL += "?" + r.URL.RawQuery
-		}
-
-		upstreamHeaders := make(http.Header)
-		for key, values := range r.Header {
-			if isForwardableWebSocketRequestHeader(key) {
-				upstreamHeaders[key] = values
-			}
-		}
-		for key, values := range s.httpHeaders {
-			upstreamHeaders.Del(key)
-			upstreamHeaders[key] = values
-		}
-		upstreamHeaders.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+accessToken)
-		if accountID := selectedCredential.ocmGetAccountID(); accountID != "" {
-			upstreamHeaders.Set("ChatGPT-Account-Id", accountID)
-		}
-		if upstreamHeaders.Get("OpenAI-Beta") == "" {
-			upstreamHeaders.Set("OpenAI-Beta", "responses_websockets=2026-02-06")
-		}
-
-		upstreamResponseHeaders = make(http.Header)
-		statusCode = 0
-		statusResponseBody = ""
-		upstreamDialer := ws.Dialer{
-			NetDial: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-				return selectedCredential.ocmDialer().DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
-			},
-			TLSConfig: &stdTLS.Config{
-				RootCAs: adapter.RootPoolFromContext(s.ctx),
-				Time:    ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(s.ctx),
-			},
-			Header: ws.HandshakeHeaderHTTP(upstreamHeaders),
-			// gobwas/ws@v1.4.0: the response io.Reader is
-			// MultiReader(statusLine_without_CRLF, "\r\n", bufferedConn).
-			// ReadString('\n') consumes the status line, then ReadMIMEHeader
-			// parses the remaining headers.
-			OnStatusError: func(status int, reason []byte, response io.Reader) {
-				statusCode = status
-				bufferedResponse := bufio.NewReader(response)
-				_, readErr := bufferedResponse.ReadString('\n')
-				if readErr != nil {
-					return
-				}
-				mimeHeader, readErr := textproto.NewReader(bufferedResponse).ReadMIMEHeader()
-				if readErr == nil {
-					upstreamResponseHeaders = http.Header(mimeHeader)
-				}
-				body, readErr := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(bufferedResponse, 4096))
-				if readErr == nil && len(body) > 0 {
-					statusResponseBody = string(body)
-				}
-			},
-			OnHeader: func(key, value []byte) error {
-				upstreamResponseHeaders.Add(string(key), string(value))
-				return nil
-			},
-		}
-
-		upstreamConn, upstreamBufferedReader, _, err = upstreamDialer.Dial(s.ctx, upstreamURL)
-		if err == nil {
-			break
-		}
-		if statusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-			resetAt := parseOCMRateLimitResetFromHeaders(upstreamResponseHeaders)
-			nextCredential := provider.onRateLimited(sessionID, selectedCredential, resetAt, credentialFilter)
-			selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(upstreamResponseHeaders)
-			if nextCredential == nil {
-				writeCredentialUnavailableError(w, r, provider, selectedCredential, credentialFilter, "all credentials rate-limited")
-				return
-			}
-			s.logger.InfoContext(ctx, "retrying websocket with credential ", nextCredential.tagName(), " after 429 from ", selectedCredential.tagName())
-			selectedCredential = nextCredential
-			continue
-		}
-		if statusCode > 0 && statusResponseBody != "" {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "dial upstream websocket: status ", statusCode, " body: ", statusResponseBody)
-		} else {
-			s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "dial upstream websocket: ", err)
-		}
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusBadGateway, "api_error", "upstream websocket connection failed")
-		return
-	}
-
-	selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(upstreamResponseHeaders)
-	weeklyCycleHint := extractWeeklyCycleHint(upstreamResponseHeaders)
-
-	clientResponseHeaders := make(http.Header)
-	for key, values := range upstreamResponseHeaders {
-		if isForwardableResponseHeader(key) {
-			clientResponseHeaders[key] = append([]string(nil), values...)
-		}
-	}
-	if userConfig != nil && userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" {
-		s.rewriteResponseHeadersForExternalUser(clientResponseHeaders, userConfig)
-	}
-
-	clientUpgrader := ws.HTTPUpgrader{
-		Header: clientResponseHeaders,
-	}
-	if s.isShuttingDown() {
-		upstreamConn.Close()
-		writeJSONError(w, r, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "api_error", "service is shutting down")
-		return
-	}
-	clientConn, _, _, err := clientUpgrader.Upgrade(r, w)
-	if err != nil {
-		s.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "upgrade client websocket: ", err)
-		upstreamConn.Close()
-		return
-	}
-	session := &webSocketSession{
-		clientConn:    clientConn,
-		upstreamConn:  upstreamConn,
-		credentialTag: selectedCredential.tagName(),
-	}
-	if !s.registerWebSocketSession(session) {
-		session.Close()
-		return
-	}
-	defer s.unregisterWebSocketSession(session)
-
-	var upstreamReadWriter io.ReadWriter
-	if upstreamBufferedReader != nil {
-		upstreamReadWriter = struct {
-			io.Reader
-			io.Writer
-		}{upstreamBufferedReader, upstreamConn}
-	} else {
-		upstreamReadWriter = upstreamConn
-	}
-
-	modelChannel := make(chan string, 1)
-	var waitGroup sync.WaitGroup
-
-	waitGroup.Add(2)
-	go func() {
-		defer waitGroup.Done()
-		defer session.Close()
-		s.proxyWebSocketClientToUpstream(ctx, clientConn, upstreamConn, selectedCredential, modelChannel, isNew, username, sessionID)
-	}()
-	go func() {
-		defer waitGroup.Done()
-		defer session.Close()
-		s.proxyWebSocketUpstreamToClient(ctx, upstreamReadWriter, clientConn, selectedCredential, userConfig, provider, modelChannel, username, weeklyCycleHint)
-	}()
-	waitGroup.Wait()
-}
-
-func (s *Service) proxyWebSocketClientToUpstream(ctx context.Context, clientConn net.Conn, upstreamConn net.Conn, selectedCredential credential, modelChannel chan<- string, isNew bool, username string, sessionID string) {
-	logged := false
-	for {
-		data, opCode, err := wsutil.ReadClientData(clientConn)
-		if err != nil {
-			if !E.IsClosedOrCanceled(err) {
-				s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "read client websocket: ", err)
-			}
-			return
-		}
-
-		if opCode == ws.OpText {
-			var request struct {
-				Type        string `json:"type"`
-				Model       string `json:"model"`
-				ServiceTier string `json:"service_tier"`
-			}
-			if json.Unmarshal(data, &request) == nil && request.Type == "response.create" && request.Model != "" {
-				if isNew && !logged {
-					logged = true
-					logParts := []any{"assigned credential ", selectedCredential.tagName()}
-					if sessionID != "" {
-						logParts = append(logParts, " for session ", sessionID)
-					}
-					if username != "" {
-						logParts = append(logParts, " by user ", username)
-					}
-					logParts = append(logParts, ", model=", request.Model)
-					if request.ServiceTier == "priority" {
-						logParts = append(logParts, ", fast")
-					}
-					s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, logParts...)
-				}
-				if selectedCredential.usageTrackerOrNil() != nil {
-					select {
-					case modelChannel <- request.Model:
-					default:
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		err = wsutil.WriteClientMessage(upstreamConn, opCode, data)
-		if err != nil {
-			if !E.IsClosedOrCanceled(err) {
-				s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "write upstream websocket: ", err)
-			}
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) proxyWebSocketUpstreamToClient(ctx context.Context, upstreamReadWriter io.ReadWriter, clientConn net.Conn, selectedCredential credential, userConfig *option.OCMUser, provider credentialProvider, modelChannel <-chan string, username string, weeklyCycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) {
-	usageTracker := selectedCredential.usageTrackerOrNil()
-	var requestModel string
-	for {
-		data, opCode, err := wsutil.ReadServerData(upstreamReadWriter)
-		if err != nil {
-			if !E.IsClosedOrCanceled(err) {
-				s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "read upstream websocket: ", err)
-			}
-			return
-		}
-
-		if opCode == ws.OpText {
-			var event struct {
-				Type       string `json:"type"`
-				StatusCode int    `json:"status_code"`
-			}
-			if json.Unmarshal(data, &event) == nil {
-				switch event.Type {
-				case "codex.rate_limits":
-					s.handleWebSocketRateLimitsEvent(data, selectedCredential)
-					if userConfig != nil && userConfig.ExternalCredential != "" {
-						rewritten, rewriteErr := s.rewriteWebSocketRateLimitsForExternalUser(data, provider, userConfig)
-						if rewriteErr == nil {
-							data = rewritten
-						}
-					}
-				case "error":
-					if event.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
-						s.handleWebSocketErrorRateLimited(data, selectedCredential)
-					}
-				case "response.completed":
-					if usageTracker != nil {
-						select {
-						case model := <-modelChannel:
-							requestModel = model
-						default:
-						}
-						s.handleWebSocketResponseCompleted(data, usageTracker, requestModel, username, weeklyCycleHint)
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		err = wsutil.WriteServerMessage(clientConn, opCode, data)
-		if err != nil {
-			if !E.IsClosedOrCanceled(err) {
-				s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "write client websocket: ", err)
-			}
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleWebSocketRateLimitsEvent(data []byte, selectedCredential credential) {
-	var rateLimitsEvent struct {
-		RateLimits struct {
-			Primary *struct {
-				UsedPercent float64 `json:"used_percent"`
-				ResetAt     int64   `json:"reset_at"`
-			} `json:"primary"`
-			Secondary *struct {
-				UsedPercent float64 `json:"used_percent"`
-				ResetAt     int64   `json:"reset_at"`
-			} `json:"secondary"`
-		} `json:"rate_limits"`
-		LimitName        string  `json:"limit_name"`
-		MeteredLimitName string  `json:"metered_limit_name"`
-		PlanWeight       float64 `json:"plan_weight"`
-	}
-	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &rateLimitsEvent)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	identifier := rateLimitsEvent.MeteredLimitName
-	if identifier == "" {
-		identifier = rateLimitsEvent.LimitName
-	}
-	if identifier == "" {
-		identifier = "codex"
-	}
-	identifier = normalizeRateLimitIdentifier(identifier)
-
-	headers := make(http.Header)
-	headers.Set("x-codex-active-limit", identifier)
-	if w := rateLimitsEvent.RateLimits.Primary; w != nil {
-		headers.Set("x-"+identifier+"-primary-used-percent", strconv.FormatFloat(w.UsedPercent, 'f', -1, 64))
-		if w.ResetAt > 0 {
-			headers.Set("x-"+identifier+"-primary-reset-at", strconv.FormatInt(w.ResetAt, 10))
-		}
-	}
-	if w := rateLimitsEvent.RateLimits.Secondary; w != nil {
-		headers.Set("x-"+identifier+"-secondary-used-percent", strconv.FormatFloat(w.UsedPercent, 'f', -1, 64))
-		if w.ResetAt > 0 {
-			headers.Set("x-"+identifier+"-secondary-reset-at", strconv.FormatInt(w.ResetAt, 10))
-		}
-	}
-	if rateLimitsEvent.PlanWeight > 0 {
-		headers.Set("X-OCM-Plan-Weight", strconv.FormatFloat(rateLimitsEvent.PlanWeight, 'f', -1, 64))
-	}
-	selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(headers)
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleWebSocketErrorRateLimited(data []byte, selectedCredential credential) {
-	var errorEvent struct {
-		Headers map[string]string `json:"headers"`
-	}
-	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &errorEvent)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	headers := make(http.Header)
-	for key, value := range errorEvent.Headers {
-		headers.Set(key, value)
-	}
-	selectedCredential.updateStateFromHeaders(headers)
-	resetAt := parseOCMRateLimitResetFromHeaders(headers)
-	selectedCredential.markRateLimited(resetAt)
-}
-
-func (s *Service) rewriteWebSocketRateLimitsForExternalUser(data []byte, provider credentialProvider, userConfig *option.OCMUser) ([]byte, error) {
-	var event map[string]json.RawMessage
-	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &event)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	rateLimitsData, exists := event["rate_limits"]
-	if !exists || len(rateLimitsData) == 0 || string(rateLimitsData) == "null" {
-		return data, nil
-	}
-
-	var rateLimits map[string]json.RawMessage
-	err = json.Unmarshal(rateLimitsData, &rateLimits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	averageFiveHour, averageWeekly, totalWeight := s.computeAggregatedUtilization(provider, userConfig)
-
-	if totalWeight > 0 {
-		event["plan_weight"], _ = json.Marshal(totalWeight)
-	}
-
-	primaryData, err := rewriteWebSocketRateLimitWindow(rateLimits["primary"], averageFiveHour)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if primaryData != nil {
-		rateLimits["primary"] = primaryData
-	}
-
-	secondaryData, err := rewriteWebSocketRateLimitWindow(rateLimits["secondary"], averageWeekly)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if secondaryData != nil {
-		rateLimits["secondary"] = secondaryData
-	}
-
-	event["rate_limits"], err = json.Marshal(rateLimits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return json.Marshal(event)
-}
-
-func rewriteWebSocketRateLimitWindow(data json.RawMessage, usedPercent float64) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-	if len(data) == 0 || string(data) == "null" {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	var window map[string]json.RawMessage
-	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &window)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	window["used_percent"], err = json.Marshal(usedPercent)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return json.Marshal(window)
-}
-
-func (s *Service) handleWebSocketResponseCompleted(data []byte, usageTracker *AggregatedUsage, requestModel string, username string, weeklyCycleHint *WeeklyCycleHint) {
-	var streamEvent responses.ResponseStreamEventUnion
-	if json.Unmarshal(data, &streamEvent) != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	completedEvent := streamEvent.AsResponseCompleted()
-	responseModel := string(completedEvent.Response.Model)
-	serviceTier := string(completedEvent.Response.ServiceTier)
-	inputTokens := completedEvent.Response.Usage.InputTokens
-	outputTokens := completedEvent.Response.Usage.OutputTokens
-	cachedTokens := completedEvent.Response.Usage.InputTokensDetails.CachedTokens
-
-	if inputTokens > 0 || outputTokens > 0 {
-		if responseModel == "" {
-			responseModel = requestModel
-		}
-		if responseModel != "" {
-			contextWindow := detectContextWindow(responseModel, serviceTier, inputTokens)
-			usageTracker.AddUsageWithCycleHint(
-				responseModel,
-				contextWindow,
-				inputTokens,
-				outputTokens,
-				cachedTokens,
-				serviceTier,
-				username,
-				time.Now(),
-				weeklyCycleHint,
-			)
-		}
-	}
-}
--- a/service/ssmapi/server.go
+++ b/service/ssmapi/server.go
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (

 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
-	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 )

 func RegisterService(registry *boxService.Registry) {
@@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ func NewService(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, optio
 			Listen:  options.ListenOptions,
 		}),
 		httpServer: &http.Server{
-			Handler: h2c.NewHandler(chiRouter, &http2.Server{}),
+			Handler: chiRouter,
 		},
 		traffics:  make(map[string]*TrafficManager),
 		users:     make(map[string]*UserManager),
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
世界	7f2316aff0	Bump version	2026-03-07 16:49:32 +08:00
世界	1b828083a1	cronet-go: Update chromium to 145.0.7632.159	2026-03-07 16:45:33 +08:00
世界	8280a9be13	documentation: Update descriptions for neighbor rules	2026-03-07 16:40:30 +08:00
世界	503e4d8551	Add macOS support for MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-07 16:23:59 +08:00
世界	7f34daa2d2	Add Android support for MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-07 16:23:59 +08:00
世界	e26e0d7be7	Add MAC and hostname rule items	2026-03-07 16:23:58 +08:00