Update documentation

Add half close for smux
Update gVisor to 20220905.0

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ body:
         <details>
 
         ```console
-        $ sing-box --version
+        $ sing-box version
         # Paste output here
         ```
 

.github/update_dependencies.sh

@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 PROJECTS=$(dirname "$0")/../..
-
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-dns@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-dns rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-tun@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-tun rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-shadowsocks rev-parse HEAD)
-go get -x github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess@$(git -C $PROJECTS/sing-vmess rev-parse HEAD)
+go get -x github.com/sagernet/$1@$(git -C $PROJECTS/$1 rev-parse HEAD)
 go mod tidy

.github/workflows/debug.yml

@@ -3,14 +3,18 @@ name: Debug build
 on:
   push:
     branches:
+      - main
       - dev
+      - dev-next
     paths-ignore:
       - '**.md'
       - '.github/**'
       - '!.github/workflows/debug.yml'
   pull_request:
     branches:
+      - main
       - dev
+      - dev-next
 
 jobs:
   build:

.github/workflows/mkdocs.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Generate Documents
 on:
   push:
     branches:
-      - main
+      - dev
     paths:
       - docs/**
       - .github/workflows/mkdocs.yml

.golangci.yml

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ linters:
     - staticcheck
     - paralleltest
 
+run:
+  skip-dirs:
+    - transport/cloudflaretls
+
 linters-settings:
 #  gci:
 #    sections:

Dockerfile

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ ENV GOPROXY ${GOPROXY}
 ENV CGO_ENABLED=0
 RUN set -ex \
     && apk add git build-base \
-    && export COMMIT=$(git rev-parse HEAD) \
-    && go build -v -trimpath -tags 'with_quic,with_acme,with_wireguard,with_clash_api' \
+    && export COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) \
+    && go build -v -trimpath -tags 'no_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_acme' \
         -o /go/bin/sing-box \
         -ldflags "-X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Commit=${COMMIT} -w -s -buildid=" \
         ./cmd/sing-box

Makefile

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ test:
 	@go test -v . && \
 	pushd test && \
 	go mod tidy && \
-	go test -v -tags with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc . && \
+	go test -v -tags with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc,with_ech,with_utls . && \
 	popd
 
 clean:

adapter/experimental.go

@@ -9,18 +9,22 @@ import (
 
 type ClashServer interface {
 	Service
-	TrafficController
+	Mode() string
+	StoreSelected() bool
+	CacheFile() ClashCacheFile
+	RoutedConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (net.Conn, Tracker)
+	RoutedPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (N.PacketConn, Tracker)
+}
+
+type ClashCacheFile interface {
+	LoadSelected(group string) string
+	StoreSelected(group string, selected string) error
 }
 
 type Tracker interface {
 	Leave()
 }
 
-type TrafficController interface {
-	RoutedConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (net.Conn, Tracker)
-	RoutedPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (N.PacketConn, Tracker)
-}
-
 type OutboundGroup interface {
 	Now() string
 	All() []string

adapter/inbound.go

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package adapter
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/process"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
 type Inbound interface {
@@ -15,6 +17,13 @@ type Inbound interface {
 	Tag() string
 }
 
+type InjectableInbound interface {
+	Inbound
+	Network() []string
+	NewConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext) error
+	NewPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext) error
+}
+
 type InboundContext struct {
 	Inbound     string
 	InboundType string
@@ -29,6 +38,8 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 
 	// cache
 
+	InboundDetour            string
+	LastInbound              string
 	OriginDestination        M.Socksaddr
 	DomainStrategy           dns.DomainStrategy
 	SniffEnabled             bool

adapter/router.go

@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ type Router interface {
 	InterfaceMonitor() tun.DefaultInterfaceMonitor
 	PackageManager() tun.PackageManager
 	Rules() []Rule
-	SetTrafficController(controller TrafficController)
+
+	ClashServer() ClashServer
+	SetClashServer(controller ClashServer)
 }
 
 type Rule interface {

box.go

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 		}
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
 	}
-	err = router.Initialize(outbounds, func() adapter.Outbound {
+	err = router.Initialize(inbounds, outbounds, func() adapter.Outbound {
 		out, oErr := outbound.New(ctx, router, logFactory.NewLogger("outbound/direct"), option.Outbound{Type: "direct", Tag: "default"})
 		common.Must(oErr)
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create clash api server")
 		}
-		router.SetTrafficController(clashServer)
+		router.SetClashServer(clashServer)
 	}
 	return &Box{
 		router:      router,

cmd/sing-box/cmd_format.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func format() error {
 		return E.Cause(err, "read config")
 	}
 	var options option.Options
-	err = json.Unmarshal(configContent, &options)
+	err = options.UnmarshalJSON(configContent)
 	if err != nil {
 		return E.Cause(err, "decode config")
 	}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_run.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"syscall"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/json"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ func readConfig() (option.Options, error) {
 		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "read config")
 	}
 	var options option.Options
-	err = json.Unmarshal(configContent, &options)
+	err = options.UnmarshalJSON(configContent)
 	if err != nil {
 		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "decode config")
 	}

common/baderror/baderror.go

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package baderror
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"strings"
+
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func Contains(err error, msgList ...string) bool {
+	for _, msg := range msgList {
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), msg) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func WrapH2(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err = E.Unwrap(err)
+	if err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
+		return io.EOF
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "client disconnected", "body closed by handler") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func WrapGRPC(err error) error {
+	// grpc uses stupid internal error types
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "EOF") {
+		return io.EOF
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "Canceled") {
+		return context.Canceled
+	}
+	if Contains(err,
+		"the client connection is closing",
+		"server closed the stream without sending trailers") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func WrapQUIC(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if Contains(err, "canceled with error code 0") {
+		return net.ErrClosed
+	}
+	return err
+}

common/dialer/default.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/control"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
@@ -111,6 +112,10 @@ func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDia
 	if options.TCPFastOpen {
 		warnTFOOnUnsupportedPlatform.Check()
 	}
+	if !options.UDPFragment {
+		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, control.DisableUDPFragment())
+		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, control.DisableUDPFragment())
+	}
 	var bindUDPAddr string
 	udpDialer := dialer
 	var bindAddress netip.Addr
@@ -130,6 +135,9 @@ func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDia
 }
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if !address.IsValid() {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid address")
+	}
 	switch N.NetworkName(network) {
 	case N.NetworkUDP:
 		return d.udpDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())

common/dialer/dialer.go

@@ -10,15 +10,12 @@ import (
 )
 
 func New(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) N.Dialer {
+	var dialer N.Dialer
 	if options.Detour == "" {
-		return NewDefault(router, options)
+		dialer = NewDefault(router, options)
 	} else {
-		return NewDetour(router, options.Detour)
+		dialer = NewDetour(router, options.Detour)
 	}
-}
-
-func NewOutbound(router adapter.Router, options option.OutboundDialerOptions) N.Dialer {
-	dialer := New(router, options.DialerOptions)
 	domainStrategy := dns.DomainStrategy(options.DomainStrategy)
 	if domainStrategy != dns.DomainStrategyAsIS || options.Detour == "" {
 		dialer = NewResolveDialer(router, dialer, domainStrategy, time.Duration(options.FallbackDelay))

common/dialer/resolve.go

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func (d *ResolveDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destina
 }
 
 func (d *ResolveDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() || destination.Fqdn == "" {
+	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
 		return d.dialer.ListenPacket(ctx, destination)
 	}
 	ctx, metadata := adapter.AppendContext(ctx)

common/json/comment.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package json
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// kanged from v2ray
+
+type commentFilterState = byte
+
+const (
+	commentFilterStateContent commentFilterState = iota
+	commentFilterStateEscape
+	commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+	commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape
+	commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+	commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape
+	commentFilterStateComment
+	commentFilterStateSlash
+	commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+	commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar
+)
+
+type CommentFilter struct {
+	br    *bufio.Reader
+	state commentFilterState
+}
+
+func NewCommentFilter(reader io.Reader) io.Reader {
+	return &CommentFilter{br: bufio.NewReader(reader)}
+}
+
+func (v *CommentFilter) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	p := b[:0]
+	for len(p) < len(b)-2 {
+		x, err := v.br.ReadByte()
+		if err != nil {
+			if len(p) == 0 {
+				return 0, err
+			}
+			return len(p), nil
+		}
+		switch v.state {
+		case commentFilterStateContent:
+			switch x {
+			case '"':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\'':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateEscape
+			case '#':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateComment
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSlash
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+		case commentFilterStateDoubleQuote:
+			switch x {
+			case '"':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateDoubleQuoteEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateDoubleQuote
+		case commentFilterStateSingleQuote:
+			switch x {
+			case '\'':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, x)
+			case '\\':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape
+			default:
+				p = append(p, x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateSingleQuoteEscape:
+			p = append(p, '\\', x)
+			v.state = commentFilterStateSingleQuote
+		case commentFilterStateComment:
+			if x == '\n' {
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateSlash:
+			switch x {
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateComment
+			case '*':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+			default:
+				p = append(p, '/', x)
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateMultilineComment:
+			switch x {
+			case '*':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar
+			case '\n':
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			}
+		case commentFilterStateMultilineCommentStar:
+			switch x {
+			case '/':
+				v.state = commentFilterStateContent
+			case '*':
+				// Stay
+			case '\n':
+				p = append(p, '\n')
+			default:
+				v.state = commentFilterStateMultilineComment
+			}
+		default:
+			panic("Unknown state.")
+		}
+	}
+	return len(p), nil
+}

common/process/searcher_android.go

@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ func (s *androidSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, s
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if sharedPackage, loaded := s.packageManager.SharedPackageByID(uid); loaded {
+	if sharedPackage, loaded := s.packageManager.SharedPackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
 		return &Info{
 			UserId:      int32(uid),
 			PackageName: sharedPackage,
 		}, nil
 	}
-	if packageName, loaded := s.packageManager.PackageByID(uid); loaded {
+	if packageName, loaded := s.packageManager.PackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
 		return &Info{
 			UserId:      int32(uid),
 			PackageName: packageName,

common/proxyproto/listener.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 
 type Listener struct {
 	net.Listener
+	AcceptNoHeader bool
 }
 
 func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 	}
 	bufReader := std_bufio.NewReader(conn)
 	header, err := proxyproto.Read(bufReader)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err != nil && !(l.AcceptNoHeader && err == proxyproto.ErrNoProxyProtocol) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if bufReader.Buffered() > 0 {
@@ -33,8 +34,11 @@ func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 		}
 		conn = bufio.NewCachedConn(conn, cache)
 	}
-	return &bufio.AddrConn{Conn: conn, Metadata: M.Metadata{
-		Source:      M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.SourceAddr),
-		Destination: M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.DestinationAddr),
-	}}, nil
+	if header != nil {
+		return &bufio.AddrConn{Conn: conn, Metadata: M.Metadata{
+			Source:      M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.SourceAddr),
+			Destination: M.SocksaddrFromNet(header.DestinationAddr),
+		}}, nil
+	}
+	return conn, nil
 }

common/redir/redir_darwin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package redir
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"syscall"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+)
+
+const (
+	PF_OUT      = 0x2
+	DIOCNATLOOK = 0xc0544417
+)
+
+func GetOriginalDestination(conn net.Conn) (destination netip.AddrPort, err error) {
+	fd, err := syscall.Open("/dev/pf", 0, syscall.O_RDONLY)
+	if err != nil {
+		return netip.AddrPort{}, err
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(fd)
+	nl := struct {
+		saddr, daddr, rsaddr, rdaddr       [16]byte
+		sxport, dxport, rsxport, rdxport   [4]byte
+		af, proto, protoVariant, direction uint8
+	}{
+		af:        syscall.AF_INET,
+		proto:     syscall.IPPROTO_TCP,
+		direction: PF_OUT,
+	}
+	la := conn.LocalAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
+	ra := conn.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
+	raIP, laIP := ra.IP, la.IP
+	raPort, laPort := ra.Port, la.Port
+	switch {
+	case raIP.To4() != nil:
+		copy(nl.saddr[:net.IPv4len], raIP.To4())
+		copy(nl.daddr[:net.IPv4len], laIP.To4())
+		nl.af = syscall.AF_INET
+	default:
+		copy(nl.saddr[:], raIP.To16())
+		copy(nl.daddr[:], laIP.To16())
+		nl.af = syscall.AF_INET6
+	}
+	nl.sxport[0], nl.sxport[1] = byte(raPort>>8), byte(raPort)
+	nl.dxport[0], nl.dxport[1] = byte(laPort>>8), byte(laPort)
+	if _, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, uintptr(fd), DIOCNATLOOK, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&nl))); errno != 0 {
+		return netip.AddrPort{}, errno
+	}
+
+	var ip net.IP
+	switch nl.af {
+	case syscall.AF_INET:
+		ip = make(net.IP, net.IPv4len)
+		copy(ip, nl.rdaddr[:net.IPv4len])
+	case syscall.AF_INET6:
+		ip = make(net.IP, net.IPv6len)
+		copy(ip, nl.rdaddr[:])
+	}
+	port := uint16(nl.rdxport[0])<<8 | uint16(nl.rdxport[1])
+	destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(ip), port)
+	return
+}

common/redir/redir_other.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build !linux
+//go:build !linux && !darwin
 
 package redir
 

common/settings/proxy_darwin.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ type systemProxy struct {
 	isMixed       bool
 }
 
-func (p *systemProxy) update() error {
+func (p *systemProxy) update(event int) error {
 	newInterfaceName := p.monitor.DefaultInterfaceName(netip.IPv4Unspecified())
 	if p.interfaceName == newInterfaceName {
 		return nil
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func SetSystemProxy(router adapter.Router, port uint16, isMixed bool) (func() er
 		port:    port,
 		isMixed: isMixed,
 	}
-	err := proxy.update()
+	err := proxy.update(tun.EventInterfaceUpdate)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

common/tls/acme.go

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //go:build with_acme
 
-package inbound
+package tls
 
 import (
 	"context"

common/tls/acme_stub.go

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //go:build !with_acme
 
-package inbound
+package tls
 
 import (
 	"context"

common/tls/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+func NewDialerFromOptions(router adapter.Router, dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (N.Dialer, error) {
+	config, err := NewClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return NewDialer(dialer, config), nil
+}
+
+func NewClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	if options.ECH != nil && options.ECH.Enabled {
+		return newECHClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else if options.UTLS != nil && options.UTLS.Enabled {
+		return newUTLSClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else {
+		return newStdClient(serverAddress, options)
+	}
+}
+
+func ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, config Config) (net.Conn, error) {
+	tlsConn := config.Client(conn)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	err := tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
+	return tlsConn, err
+}
+
+type Dialer struct {
+	dialer N.Dialer
+	config Config
+}
+
+func NewDialer(dialer N.Dialer, config Config) N.Dialer {
+	return &Dialer{dialer, config}
+}
+
+func (d *Dialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if network != N.NetworkTCP {
+		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	conn, err := d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return ClientHandshake(ctx, conn, d.config)
+}
+
+func (d *Dialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
+	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
+}

common/tls/common.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package tls
+
+const (
+	VersionTLS10 = 0x0301
+	VersionTLS11 = 0x0302
+	VersionTLS12 = 0x0303
+	VersionTLS13 = 0x0304
+
+	// Deprecated: SSLv3 is cryptographically broken, and is no longer
+	// supported by this package. See golang.org/issue/32716.
+	VersionSSL30 = 0x0300
+)

common/tls/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+type (
+	STDConfig = tls.Config
+	STDConn   = tls.Conn
+)
+
+type Config interface {
+	Config() (*STDConfig, error)
+	Client(conn net.Conn) Conn
+}
+
+type ServerConfig interface {
+	Config
+	adapter.Service
+	Server(conn net.Conn) Conn
+}
+
+type Conn interface {
+	net.Conn
+	HandshakeContext(ctx context.Context) error
+}
+
+func ParseTLSVersion(version string) (uint16, error) {
+	switch version {
+	case "1.0":
+		return tls.VersionTLS10, nil
+	case "1.1":
+		return tls.VersionTLS11, nil
+	case "1.2":
+		return tls.VersionTLS12, nil
+	case "1.3":
+		return tls.VersionTLS13, nil
+	default:
+		return 0, E.New("unknown tls version:", version)
+	}
+}

common/tls/ech_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+//go:build with_ech
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/transport/cloudflaretls"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	mDNS "github.com/miekg/dns"
+	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+)
+
+type echClientConfig struct {
+	config *tls.Config
+}
+
+func (e *echClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for ECH")
+}
+
+func (e *echClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
+	return tls.Client(conn, e.config)
+}
+
+func newECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	var serverName string
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		serverName = options.ServerName
+	} else if serverAddress != "" {
+		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err != nil {
+			serverName = serverAddress
+		}
+	}
+	if serverName == "" && !options.Insecure {
+		return nil, E.New("missing server_name or insecure=true")
+	}
+
+	var tlsConfig tls.Config
+	if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = serverName
+	}
+	if options.Insecure {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = options.Insecure
+	} else if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
+		tlsConfig.VerifyConnection = func(state tls.ConnectionState) error {
+			verifyOptions := x509.VerifyOptions{
+				DNSName:       serverName,
+				Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
+			}
+			for _, cert := range state.PeerCertificates[1:] {
+				verifyOptions.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
+			}
+			_, err := state.PeerCertificates[0].Verify(verifyOptions)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	var certificate []byte
+	if options.Certificate != "" {
+		certificate = []byte(options.Certificate)
+	} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		content, err := os.ReadFile(options.CertificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "read certificate")
+		}
+		certificate = content
+	}
+	if len(certificate) > 0 {
+		certPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		if !certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(certificate) {
+			return nil, E.New("failed to parse certificate:\n\n", certificate)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
+	}
+
+	// ECH Config
+
+	tlsConfig.ECHEnabled = true
+	tlsConfig.PQSignatureSchemesEnabled = options.ECH.PQSignatureSchemesEnabled
+	tlsConfig.DynamicRecordSizingDisabled = options.ECH.DynamicRecordSizingDisabled
+	if options.ECH.Config != "" {
+		clientConfigContent, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(options.ECH.Config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		clientConfig, err := tls.UnmarshalECHConfigs(clientConfigContent)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		tlsConfig.ClientECHConfigs = clientConfig
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.GetClientECHConfigs = fetchECHClientConfig(router)
+	}
+	return &echClientConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
+}
+
+const typeHTTPS = 65
+
+func fetchECHClientConfig(router adapter.Router) func(ctx context.Context, serverName string) ([]tls.ECHConfig, error) {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, serverName string) ([]tls.ECHConfig, error) {
+		message := &dnsmessage.Message{
+			Header: dnsmessage.Header{
+				RecursionDesired: true,
+			},
+			Questions: []dnsmessage.Question{
+				{
+					Name:  dnsmessage.MustNewName(serverName + "."),
+					Type:  typeHTTPS,
+					Class: dnsmessage.ClassINET,
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		response, err := router.Exchange(ctx, message)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if response.RCode != dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess {
+			return nil, dns.RCodeError(response.RCode)
+		}
+		content, err := response.Pack()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		var mMsg mDNS.Msg
+		err = mMsg.Unpack(content)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		for _, rr := range mMsg.Answer {
+			switch resource := rr.(type) {
+			case *mDNS.HTTPS:
+				for _, value := range resource.Value {
+					if value.Key().String() == "ech" {
+						echConfig, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(value.String())
+						if err != nil {
+							return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode ECH config")
+						}
+						return tls.UnmarshalECHConfigs(echConfig)
+					}
+				}
+			default:
+				return nil, E.New("unknown resource record type: ", resource.Header().Rrtype)
+			}
+		}
+		return nil, E.New("no ECH config found")
+	}
+}

common/tls/ech_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//go:build !with_ech
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func newECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`ECH is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_ech`)
+}

common/tls/server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
+func NewServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+	return newSTDServer(ctx, logger, options)
+}

common/tls/std_client.go

@@ -1,34 +1,26 @@
-package dialer
+package tls
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
 
-	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
-type TLSDialer struct {
-	dialer N.Dialer
+type stdClientConfig struct {
 	config *tls.Config
 }
 
-func TLSConfig(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*tls.Config, error) {
-	if !options.Enabled {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
+func newStdClient(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
 	var serverName string
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
 		serverName = options.ServerName
 	} else if serverAddress != "" {
-		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err == nil {
+		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err != nil {
 			serverName = serverAddress
 		}
 	}
@@ -62,14 +54,14 @@ func TLSConfig(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*tls.Co
 		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
 	}
 	if options.MinVersion != "" {
-		minVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
 		}
 		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
 	}
 	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
-		maxVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
 		}
@@ -104,42 +96,13 @@ func TLSConfig(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*tls.Co
 		}
 		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
 	}
-	return &tlsConfig, nil
+	return &stdClientConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
 }
 
-func NewTLS(dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (N.Dialer, error) {
-	if !options.Enabled {
-		return dialer, nil
-	}
-	tlsConfig, err := TLSConfig(serverAddress, options)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &TLSDialer{
-		dialer: dialer,
-		config: tlsConfig,
-	}, nil
+func (s *stdClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return s.config, nil
 }
 
-func (d *TLSDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
-	if network != N.NetworkTCP {
-		return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-	}
-	conn, err := d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return TLSClient(ctx, conn, d.config)
-}
-
-func (d *TLSDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
-	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
-}
-
-func TLSClient(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, tlsConfig *tls.Config) (*tls.Conn, error) {
-	tlsConn := tls.Client(conn, tlsConfig)
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
-	defer cancel()
-	err := tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-	return tlsConn, err
+func (s *stdClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
+	return tls.Client(conn, s.config)
 }

common/tls/std_server.go

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-package inbound
+package tls
 
 import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
@@ -14,9 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
 )
 
-var _ adapter.Service = (*TLSConfig)(nil)
-
-type TLSConfig struct {
+type STDServerConfig struct {
 	config          *tls.Config
 	logger          log.Logger
 	acmeService     adapter.Service
@@ -27,105 +26,7 @@ type TLSConfig struct {
 	watcher         *fsnotify.Watcher
 }
 
-func (c *TLSConfig) Config() *tls.Config {
-	return c.config
-}
-
-func (c *TLSConfig) Start() error {
-	if c.acmeService != nil {
-		return c.acmeService.Start()
-	} else {
-		if c.certificatePath == "" && c.keyPath == "" {
-			return nil
-		}
-		err := c.startWatcher()
-		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
-		}
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *TLSConfig) startWatcher() error {
-	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if c.certificatePath != "" {
-		err = watcher.Add(c.certificatePath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	if c.keyPath != "" {
-		err = watcher.Add(c.keyPath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	c.watcher = watcher
-	go c.loopUpdate()
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *TLSConfig) loopUpdate() {
-	for {
-		select {
-		case event, ok := <-c.watcher.Events:
-			if !ok {
-				return
-			}
-			if event.Op&fsnotify.Write != fsnotify.Write {
-				continue
-			}
-			err := c.reloadKeyPair()
-			if err != nil {
-				c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "reload TLS key pair"))
-			}
-		case err, ok := <-c.watcher.Errors:
-			if !ok {
-				return
-			}
-			c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "fsnotify error"))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *TLSConfig) reloadKeyPair() error {
-	if c.certificatePath != "" {
-		certificate, err := os.ReadFile(c.certificatePath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return E.Cause(err, "reload certificate from ", c.certificatePath)
-		}
-		c.certificate = certificate
-	}
-	if c.keyPath != "" {
-		key, err := os.ReadFile(c.keyPath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return E.Cause(err, "reload key from ", c.keyPath)
-		}
-		c.key = key
-	}
-	keyPair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(c.certificate, c.key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return E.Cause(err, "reload key pair")
-	}
-	c.config.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{keyPair}
-	c.logger.Info("reloaded TLS certificate")
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *TLSConfig) Close() error {
-	if c.acmeService != nil {
-		return c.acmeService.Close()
-	}
-	if c.watcher != nil {
-		return c.watcher.Close()
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func NewTLSConfig(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (*TLSConfig, error) {
+func newSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
 	if !options.Enabled {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -147,14 +48,14 @@ func NewTLSConfig(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		tlsConfig.NextProtos = append(tlsConfig.NextProtos, options.ALPN...)
 	}
 	if options.MinVersion != "" {
-		minVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
 		}
 		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
 	}
 	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
-		maxVersion, err := option.ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
 		}
@@ -205,7 +106,7 @@ func NewTLSConfig(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		}
 		tlsConfig.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{keyPair}
 	}
-	return &TLSConfig{
+	return &STDServerConfig{
 		config:          tlsConfig,
 		logger:          logger,
 		acmeService:     acmeService,
@@ -215,3 +116,109 @@ func NewTLSConfig(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		keyPath:         options.KeyPath,
 	}, nil
 }
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return c.config, nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
+	return tls.Client(conn, c.config)
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) Conn {
+	return tls.Server(conn, c.config)
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Start() error {
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		return c.acmeService.Start()
+	} else {
+		if c.certificatePath == "" && c.keyPath == "" {
+			return nil
+		}
+		err := c.startWatcher()
+		if err != nil {
+			c.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) startWatcher() error {
+	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.certificatePath != "" {
+		err = watcher.Add(c.certificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.keyPath != "" {
+		err = watcher.Add(c.keyPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	c.watcher = watcher
+	go c.loopUpdate()
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) loopUpdate() {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case event, ok := <-c.watcher.Events:
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			if event.Op&fsnotify.Write != fsnotify.Write {
+				continue
+			}
+			err := c.reloadKeyPair()
+			if err != nil {
+				c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "reload TLS key pair"))
+			}
+		case err, ok := <-c.watcher.Errors:
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			c.logger.Error(E.Cause(err, "fsnotify error"))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) reloadKeyPair() error {
+	if c.certificatePath != "" {
+		certificate, err := os.ReadFile(c.certificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "reload certificate from ", c.certificatePath)
+		}
+		c.certificate = certificate
+	}
+	if c.keyPath != "" {
+		key, err := os.ReadFile(c.keyPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "reload key from ", c.keyPath)
+		}
+		c.key = key
+	}
+	keyPair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(c.certificate, c.key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "reload key pair")
+	}
+	c.config.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{keyPair}
+	c.logger.Info("reloaded TLS certificate")
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Close() error {
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		return c.acmeService.Close()
+	}
+	if c.watcher != nil {
+		return c.watcher.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}

common/tls/utls_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+//go:build with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+
+	utls "github.com/refraction-networking/utls"
+)
+
+type utlsClientConfig struct {
+	config *utls.Config
+	id     utls.ClientHelloID
+}
+
+func (e *utlsClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for uTLS")
+}
+
+func (e *utlsClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
+	return &utlsConnWrapper{utls.UClient(conn, e.config, e.id)}
+}
+
+type utlsConnWrapper struct {
+	*utls.UConn
+}
+
+func (c *utlsConnWrapper) HandshakeContext(ctx context.Context) error {
+	return c.Conn.Handshake()
+}
+
+func newUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	var serverName string
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		serverName = options.ServerName
+	} else if serverAddress != "" {
+		if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(serverName); err != nil {
+			serverName = serverAddress
+		}
+	}
+	if serverName == "" && !options.Insecure {
+		return nil, E.New("missing server_name or insecure=true")
+	}
+
+	var tlsConfig utls.Config
+	if options.DisableSNI {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
+	} else {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = serverName
+	}
+	if options.Insecure {
+		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = options.Insecure
+	} else if options.DisableSNI {
+		return nil, E.New("disable_sni is unsupported in uTLS")
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = options.ALPN
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	var certificate []byte
+	if options.Certificate != "" {
+		certificate = []byte(options.Certificate)
+	} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		content, err := os.ReadFile(options.CertificatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "read certificate")
+		}
+		certificate = content
+	}
+	if len(certificate) > 0 {
+		certPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		if !certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(certificate) {
+			return nil, E.New("failed to parse certificate:\n\n", certificate)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
+	}
+	var id utls.ClientHelloID
+	switch options.UTLS.Fingerprint {
+	case "chrome", "":
+		id = utls.HelloChrome_Auto
+	case "firefox":
+		id = utls.HelloFirefox_Auto
+	case "ios":
+		id = utls.HelloIOS_Auto
+	case "android":
+		id = utls.HelloAndroid_11_OkHttp
+	case "random":
+		id = utls.HelloRandomized
+	}
+	return &utlsClientConfig{&tlsConfig, id}, nil
+}

common/tls/utls_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//go:build !with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func newUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`uTLS is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_utls`)
+}

constant/proxy.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ const (
 	TypeHysteria    = "hysteria"
 	TypeTor         = "tor"
 	TypeSSH         = "ssh"
+	TypeShadowTLS   = "shadowtls"
 )
 
 const (

constant/version.go

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package constant
 
 var (
-	Version = "1.0-beta2"
+	Version = "1.1-beta2"
 	Commit  = ""
 )

docs/changelog.md

@@ -1,3 +1,109 @@
+#### 1.1-beta2
+
+* Add Clash mode and persistence support **1**
+* Add TLS ECH and uTLS support for outbound TLS options **2**
+* Fix socks4 request
+* Fix processing empty dns result
+
+*1*:
+
+Switching modes using the Clash API, and `store-selected` are now supported,
+see [Experimental](/configuration/experimental).
+
+*2*:
+
+ECH (Encrypted Client Hello) is a TLS extension that allows a client to encrypt the first part of its ClientHello
+message, see [TLS#ECH](/configuration/shared/tls#ech).
+
+uTLS is a fork of "crypto/tls", which provides ClientHello fingerprinting resistance,
+see [TLS#uTLS](/configuration/shared/tls#utls).
+
+#### 1.0.2
+
+* Fix socks4 request
+* Fix processing empty dns result
+
+#### 1.1-beta1
+
+* Add support for use with android VPNService **1**
+* Add tun support for WireGuard outbound **2**
+* Add system tun stack **3**
+* Add comment filter for config **4**
+* Add option for allow optional proxy protocol header
+* Add half close for smux
+* Set UDP DF by default **5**
+* Set default tun mtu to 9000
+* Update gVisor to 20220905.0
+
+*1*:
+
+In previous versions, Android VPN would not work with tun enabled.
+
+The usage of tun over VPN and VPN over tun is now supported, see [Tun Inbound](/configuration/inbound/tun#auto_route).
+
+*2*:
+
+In previous releases, WireGuard outbound support was backed by the lower performance gVisor virtual interface.
+
+It achieves the same performance as wireguard-go by providing automatic system interface support.
+
+*3*:
+
+It does not depend on gVisor and has better performance in some cases.
+
+It is less compatible and may not be available in some environments.
+
+*4*:
+
+Annotated json configuration files are now supported.
+
+*5*:
+
+UDP fragmentation is now blocked by default.
+
+Including shadowsocks-libev, shadowsocks-rust and quic-go all disable segmentation by default.
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial#udp_fragment)
+and [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen#udp_fragment).
+
+#### 1.0.1
+
+* Fix match 4in6 address in ip_cidr
+* Fix clash api log level format error
+* Fix clash api unknown proxy type
+
+#### 1.0
+
+* Fix wireguard reconnect
+* Fix naive inbound
+* Fix json format error message
+* Fix processing vmess termination signal
+* Fix hysteria stream error
+* Fix listener close when proxyproto failed
+
+#### 1.0-rc1
+
+* Fix write log timestamp
+* Fix write zero
+* Fix dial parallel in direct outbound
+* Fix write trojan udp
+* Fix DNS routing
+* Add attribute support for geosite
+* Update documentation for [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial)
+
+#### 1.0-beta3
+
+* Add [chained inbound](/configuration/shared/listen#detour) support
+* Add process_path rule item
+* Add macOS redirect support
+* Add ShadowTLS [Inbound](/configuration/inbound/shadowtls), [Outbound](/configuration/outbound/shadowtls)
+  and [Examples](/examples/shadowtls)
+* Fix search android package in non-owner users
+* Fix socksaddr type condition
+* Fix smux session status
+* Refactor inbound and outbound documentation
+* Minor fixes
+
 #### 1.0-beta2
 
 * Add strict_route option for [Tun inbound](/configuration/inbound/tun#strict_route)
@@ -111,4 +217,4 @@
 
 No changelog before.
 
-[#9]: https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box/pull/9
+[#9]: https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box/pull/9

docs/configuration/dns/rule.md

@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@
         "process_name": [
           "curl"
         ],
+        "process_path": [
+          "/usr/bin/curl"
+        ],
         "package_name": [
           "com.termux"
         ],
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@
         "user_id": [
           1000
         ],
+        "clash_mode": "direct",
         "invert": false,
         "outbound": [
           "direct"
@@ -177,6 +181,14 @@ Match port range.
 
 Match process name.
 
+#### process_path
+
+!!! error ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, Windows, and macOS.
+
+Match process path.
+
 #### package_name
 
 Match android package name.
@@ -197,6 +209,10 @@ Match user name.
 
 Match user id.
 
+#### clash_mode
+
+Match Clash mode.
+
 #### invert
 
 Invert match result.

docs/configuration/dns/rule.zh.md

@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@
         "process_name": [
           "curl"
         ],
+        "process_path": [
+          "/usr/bin/curl"
+        ],
         "package_name": [
           "com.termux"
         ],
@@ -69,6 +72,7 @@
         "user_id": [
           1000
         ],
+        "clash_mode": "direct",
         "invert": false,
         "outbound": [
           "direct"
@@ -176,6 +180,14 @@
 
 匹配进程名称。
 
+#### process_path
+
+!!! error ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、Windows 和 macOS.
+
+匹配进程路径。
+
 #### package_name
 
 匹配 Android 应用包名。
@@ -196,6 +208,10 @@
 
 匹配用户 ID。
 
+#### clash_mode
+
+匹配 Clash 模式。
+
 #### invert
 
 反选匹配结果。

docs/configuration/experimental/index.md

@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@
     "clash_api": {
       "external_controller": "127.0.0.1:9090",
       "external_ui": "folder",
-      "secret": ""
+      "secret": "",
+      "default_mode": "rule",
+      "store_selected": false,
+      "cache_file": "cache.db"
     }
   }
 }
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@
 
 #### external_controller
 
-RESTful web API listening address. Disabled if empty.
+RESTful web API listening address. Clash API will be disabled if empty.
 
 #### external_ui
 
@@ -38,4 +41,22 @@ serve it at `http://{{external-controller}}/ui`.
 
 Secret for the RESTful API (optional)
 Authenticate by spedifying HTTP header `Authorization: Bearer ${secret}`
-ALWAYS set a secret if RESTful API is listening on 0.0.0.0
+ALWAYS set a secret if RESTful API is listening on 0.0.0.0
+
+#### default_mode
+
+Default mode in clash, `rule` will be used if empty.
+
+This setting has no direct effect, but can be used in routing and DNS rules via the `clash_mode` rule item.
+
+#### store_selected
+
+!!! note ""
+
+    The tag must be set for target outbounds.
+
+Store selected outbound for the `Selector` outbound in cache file.
+
+#### cache_file
+
+Cache file path, `cache.db` will be used if empty.

docs/configuration/experimental/index.zh.md

@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@
     "clash_api": {
       "external_controller": "127.0.0.1:9090",
       "external_ui": "folder",
-      "secret": ""
+      "secret": "",
+      "default_mode": "rule",
+      "store_selected": false,
+      "cache_file": "cache.db"
     }
   }
 }
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@
 
 #### external_controller
 
-RESTful web API 监听地址。
+RESTful web API 监听地址。如果为空，则禁用 Clash API。
 
 #### external_ui
 
@@ -36,4 +39,22 @@ RESTful web API 监听地址。
 
 RESTful API 的密钥（可选）
 通过指定 HTTP 标头 `Authorization: Bearer ${secret}` 进行身份验证
-如果 RESTful API 正在监听 0.0.0.0，请始终设置一个密钥。
+如果 RESTful API 正在监听 0.0.0.0，请始终设置一个密钥。
+
+#### default_mode
+
+Clash 中的默认模式，默认使用 `rule`。
+
+此设置没有直接影响，但可以通过 `clash_mode` 规则项在路由和 DNS 规则中使用。
+
+#### store_selected
+
+!!! note ""
+
+    必须为目标出站设置标签。
+
+将 `Selector` 中出站的选定的目标出站存储在缓存文件中。
+
+#### cache_file
+
+缓存文件路径，默认使用`cache.db`。

docs/configuration/inbound/direct.md

@@ -4,29 +4,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "direct",
-      "tag": "direct-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "direct",
+  "tag": "direct-in",
+  
+  ... // Listen Fields
 
-      "network": "udp",
-      "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
-      "override_port": 53
-    }
-  ]
+  "network": "udp",
+  "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
+  "override_port": 53
 }
 ```
 
-### Direct Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### network
 
@@ -40,50 +33,4 @@ Override the connection destination address.
 
 #### override_port
 
-Override the connection destination port.
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### udp_timeout
-
-UDP NAT expiration time in seconds, default is 300 (5 minutes).
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.
+Override the connection destination port.

docs/configuration/inbound/direct.zh.md

@@ -4,29 +4,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "direct",
-      "tag": "direct-in",
+  "type": "direct",
+  "tag": "direct-in",
 
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      
-      "network": "udp",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
-      "override_port": 53
-    }
-  ]
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "network": "udp",
+  "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
+  "override_port": 53
 }
 ```
 
-### Direct 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### network
 
@@ -42,48 +35,3 @@
 
 覆盖连接目标端口。
 
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### udp_timeout
-
-UDP NAT 过期时间，以秒为单位，默认为 300（5 分钟）。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。

docs/configuration/inbound/http.md

@@ -2,33 +2,27 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "http",
+  "tag": "http-in",
+  
+  ... // Listen Fields
+  
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "http",
-      "tag": "http-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "set_system_proxy": false
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "set_system_proxy": false
 }
 ```
 
-### HTTP Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### tls
 
@@ -47,45 +41,3 @@ No authentication required if empty.
     Only supported on Linux, Android, Windows, and macOS.
 
 Automatically set system proxy configuration when start and clean up when stop.
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.

docs/configuration/inbound/http.zh.md

@@ -2,33 +2,27 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "http",
+  "tag": "http-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "http",
-      "tag": "http-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "set_system_proxy": false
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "set_system_proxy": false
 }
 ```
 
-### HTTP 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### tls
 
@@ -38,7 +32,7 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 
 HTTP 用户
 
-默认不需要验证。
+如果为空则不需要验证。
 
 #### set_system_proxy
 
@@ -46,46 +40,4 @@ HTTP 用户
 
     仅支持 Linux、Android、Windows 和 macOS。
 
-启动时自动设置系统代理，停止时自动清理。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+启动时自动设置系统代理，停止时自动清理。

docs/configuration/inbound/hysteria.md

@@ -2,31 +2,23 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "hysteria",
-      "tag": "hysteria-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 443,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      
-      "up": "100 Mbps",
-      "up_mbps": 100,
-      "down": "100 Mbps",
-      "down_mbps": 100,
-      "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
-      "auth": "",
-      "auth_str": "password",
-      "recv_window_conn": 0,
-      "recv_window_client": 0,
-      "max_conn_client": 0,
-      "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
-      "tls": {}
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "hysteria",
+  "tag": "hysteria-in",
+  
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "up": "100 Mbps",
+  "up_mbps": 100,
+  "down": "100 Mbps",
+  "down_mbps": 100,
+  "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
+  "auth": "",
+  "auth_str": "password",
+  "recv_window_conn": 0,
+  "recv_window_client": 0,
+  "max_conn_client": 0,
+  "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
+  "tls": {}
 }
 ```
 
@@ -34,7 +26,11 @@
 
     QUIC, which is required by hysteria is not included by default, see [Installation](/#installation).
 
-### Hysteria Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### up, down
 
@@ -101,38 +97,4 @@ Force enabled on for systems other than Linux and Windows (according to upstream
 
 ==Required==
 
-TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).

docs/configuration/inbound/hysteria.zh.md

@@ -2,31 +2,23 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "hysteria",
-      "tag": "hysteria-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 443,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      
-      "up": "100 Mbps",
-      "up_mbps": 100,
-      "down": "100 Mbps",
-      "down_mbps": 100,
-      "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
-      "auth": "",
-      "auth_str": "password",
-      "recv_window_conn": 0,
-      "recv_window_client": 0,
-      "max_conn_client": 0,
-      "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
-      "tls": {}
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "hysteria",
+  "tag": "hysteria-in",
+  
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "up": "100 Mbps",
+  "up_mbps": 100,
+  "down": "100 Mbps",
+  "down_mbps": 100,
+  "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
+  "auth": "",
+  "auth_str": "password",
+  "recv_window_conn": 0,
+  "recv_window_client": 0,
+  "max_conn_client": 0,
+  "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
+  "tls": {}
 }
 ```
 
@@ -34,7 +26,11 @@
 
     默认安装不包含被 Hysteria 依赖的 QUIC，参阅 [安装](/zh/#_2)。
 
-### Hysteria 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### up, down
 
@@ -101,38 +97,4 @@ base64 编码的认证密码。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。

docs/configuration/inbound/index.md

@@ -15,20 +15,20 @@
 
 ### Fields
 
-| Type          | Format                       |
-|---------------|------------------------------|
-| `direct`      | [Direct](./direct)           |
-| `mixed`       | [Mixed](./mixed)             |
-| `socks`       | [SOCKS](./socks)             |
-| `http`        | [HTTP](./http)               |
-| `shadowsocks` | [Shadowsocks](./shadowsocks) |
-| `vmess`       | [VMess](./vmess)             |
-| `trojan`      | [Trojan](./trojan)           |
-| `naive`       | [Naive](./naive)             |
-| `hysteria`    | [Hysteria](./hysteria)       |
-| `tun`         | [Tun](./tun)                 |
-| `redirect`    | [Redirect](./redirect)       |
-| `tproxy`      | [TProxy](./tproxy)           |
+| Type          | Format                       | Injectable |
+|---------------|------------------------------|------------|
+| `direct`      | [Direct](./direct)           | X          |
+| `mixed`       | [Mixed](./mixed)             | TCP        |
+| `socks`       | [SOCKS](./socks)             | TCP        |
+| `http`        | [HTTP](./http)               | TCP        |
+| `shadowsocks` | [Shadowsocks](./shadowsocks) | TCP        |
+| `vmess`       | [VMess](./vmess)             | TCP        |
+| `trojan`      | [Trojan](./trojan)           | TCP        |
+| `naive`       | [Naive](./naive)             | X          |
+| `hysteria`    | [Hysteria](./hysteria)       | X          |
+| `tun`         | [Tun](./tun)                 | X          |
+| `redirect`    | [Redirect](./redirect)       | X          |
+| `tproxy`      | [TProxy](./tproxy)           | X          |
 
 #### tag
 

docs/configuration/inbound/index.zh.md

@@ -15,20 +15,20 @@
 
 ### 字段
 
-| 类型            | 格式                           |
-|---------------|------------------------------|
-| `direct`      | [Direct](./direct)           |
-| `mixed`       | [Mixed](./mixed)             |
-| `socks`       | [SOCKS](./socks)             |
-| `http`        | [HTTP](./http)               |
-| `shadowsocks` | [Shadowsocks](./shadowsocks) |
-| `vmess`       | [VMess](./vmess)             |
-| `trojan`      | [Trojan](./trojan)           |
-| `naive`       | [Naive](./naive)             |
-| `hysteria`    | [Hysteria](./hysteria)       |
-| `tun`         | [Tun](./tun)                 |
-| `redirect`    | [Redirect](./redirect)       |
-| `tproxy`      | [TProxy](./tproxy)           |
+| 类型            | 格式                           | 注入支持 |
+|---------------|------------------------------|------|
+| `direct`      | [Direct](./direct)           | X    |
+| `mixed`       | [Mixed](./mixed)             | TCP  |
+| `socks`       | [SOCKS](./socks)             | TCP  |
+| `http`        | [HTTP](./http)               | TCP  |
+| `shadowsocks` | [Shadowsocks](./shadowsocks) | TCP  |
+| `vmess`       | [VMess](./vmess)             | TCP  |
+| `trojan`      | [Trojan](./trojan)           | TCP  |
+| `naive`       | [Naive](./naive)             | X    |
+| `hysteria`    | [Hysteria](./hysteria)       | X    |
+| `tun`         | [Tun](./tun)                 | X    |
+| `redirect`    | [Redirect](./redirect)       | X    |
+| `tproxy`      | [TProxy](./tproxy)           | X    |
 
 #### tag
 

docs/configuration/inbound/mixed.md

@@ -4,32 +4,26 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "mixed",
+  "tag": "mixed-in",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "mixed",
-      "tag": "mixed-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ],
-      "set_system_proxy": false
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "set_system_proxy": false
 }
 ```
 
-### Mixed Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### users
 
@@ -39,52 +33,6 @@ No authentication required if empty.
 
 #### set_system_proxy
 
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux, Android, Windows, and macOS.
-
-Automatically set system proxy configuration when start and clean up when stop.
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### set_system_proxy
-
 !!! error ""
 
     Only supported on Linux, Android, Windows, and macOS.

docs/configuration/inbound/mixed.zh.md

@@ -4,38 +4,32 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "mixed",
+  "tag": "mixed-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "mixed",
-      "tag": "mixed-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ],
-      "set_system_proxy": false
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "set_system_proxy": false
 }
 ```
 
-### Mixed 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### users
 
 SOCKS 和 HTTP 用户
 
-默认不需要验证。
+如果为空则不需要验证。
 
 #### set_system_proxy
 
@@ -43,46 +37,4 @@ SOCKS 和 HTTP 用户
 
     仅支持 Linux、Android、Windows 和 macOS。
 
-启动时自动设置系统代理，停止时自动清理。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+启动时自动设置系统代理，停止时自动清理。

docs/configuration/inbound/naive.md

@@ -2,29 +2,19 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "naive",
+  "tag": "naive-in",
+  "network": "udp",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "naive",
-      "tag": "naive-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 443,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "network": "udp",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "sekai",
-          "password": "password"
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {}
+      "username": "sekai",
+      "password": "password"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {}
 }
 ```
 
@@ -32,7 +22,11 @@
 
     HTTP3 transport is not included by default, see [Installation](/#installation).
 
-### Naive Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### network
 
@@ -48,46 +42,4 @@ Naive users.
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).

docs/configuration/inbound/naive.zh.md

@@ -2,29 +2,19 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "naive",
-      "tag": "naive-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 443,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "naive",
+  "tag": "naive-in",
+  "network": "udp",
 
-      "network": "udp",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "sekai",
-          "password": "password"
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {}
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "username": "sekai",
+      "password": "password"
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {}
 }
 ```
 
@@ -32,7 +22,11 @@
 
     默认安装不包含 HTTP3 传输层, 参阅 [安装](/zh/#_2)。
 
-### Naive 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### network
 
@@ -48,46 +42,4 @@ Naive 用户。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。

docs/configuration/inbound/redirect.md

@@ -1,52 +1,18 @@
+!!! error ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux and macOS.
+
 ### Structure
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "redirect",
-      "tag": "redirect-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "redirect",
+  "tag": "redirect-in",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
 }
 ```
 
 ### Listen Fields
 
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.

docs/configuration/inbound/redirect.zh.md

@@ -1,52 +1,17 @@
+!!! error ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux 和 macOS。
+
 ### 结构
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "redirect",
-      "tag": "redirect-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "redirect",
+  "tag": "redirect-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
 }
 ```
-
 ### 监听字段
 
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowsocks.md

@@ -2,25 +2,13 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "tag": "ss-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      "network": "udp",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "tag": "ss-in",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
 }
 ```
 
@@ -28,17 +16,12 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
-        }
-      ]
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -48,25 +31,25 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "destinations": [
     {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "destinations": [
-        {
-          "name": "test",
-          "server": "example.com",
-          "server_port": 8080,
-          "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
-        }
-      ]
+      "name": "test",
+      "server": "example.com",
+      "server_port": 8080,
+      "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
     }
   ]
 }
 ```
 
-### Shadowsocks Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### network
 

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowsocks.zh.md

@@ -2,25 +2,13 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "tag": "ss-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      "network": "udp",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "tag": "ss-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
 }
 ```
 
@@ -28,17 +16,12 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
-        }
-      ]
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -48,25 +31,25 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "destinations": [
     {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "destinations": [
-        {
-          "name": "test",
-          "server": "example.com",
-          "server_port": 8080,
-          "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
-        }
-      ]
+      "name": "test",
+      "server": "example.com",
+      "server_port": 8080,
+      "password": "PCD2Z4o12bKUoFa3cC97Hw=="
     }
   ]
 }
 ```
 
-### Shadowsocks 字段
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### 字段
 
 #### network
 
@@ -98,50 +81,4 @@
 |---------------|-------------------------------|
 | none          | /                             |
 | 2022 methods  | `openssl rand -base64 <密钥长度>` |
-| other methods | 任意字符串                         |
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### udp_timeout
-
-UDP NAT 过期时间，以秒为单位，默认为 300（5 分钟）。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+| other methods | 任意字符串                         |

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowtls.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "shadowtls",
+  "tag": "st-in",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "handshake": {
+    "server": "google.com",
+    "server_port": 443,
+    
+    ... // Dial Fields
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+
+### Fields
+
+#### handshake
+
+==Required==
+
+Handshake server address and [dial options](/configuration/shared/dial).
+

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowtls.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "shadowtls",
+  "tag": "st-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "handshake": {
+    "server": "google.com",
+    "server_port": 443,
+
+    ... // 拨号字段
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
+
+#### handshake
+
+==必填==
+
+握手服务器地址和 [拨号参数](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/inbound/socks.md

@@ -4,76 +4,28 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "socks",
-      "tag": "socks-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "socks",
+  "tag": "socks-in",
 
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ]
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
   ]
 }
 ```
 
-### SOCKS Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### users
 
 SOCKS users.
 
 No authentication required if empty.
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.

docs/configuration/inbound/socks.zh.md

@@ -4,76 +4,28 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "socks",
-      "tag": "socks-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "socks",
+  "tag": "socks-in",
 
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "username": "admin",
-          "password": "admin"
-        }
-      ]
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "username": "admin",
+      "password": "admin"
     }
   ]
 }
 ```
 
-### SOCKS 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### users
 
 SOCKS 用户
 
-默认不需要验证。
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+如果为空则不需要验证。

docs/configuration/inbound/tproxy.md

@@ -1,67 +1,28 @@
+!!! error ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux.
+
 ### Structure
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tproxy",
-      "tag": "tproxy-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      
-      "network": "udp"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tproxy",
+  "tag": "tproxy-in",
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "network": "udp"
 }
 ```
 
-### TProxy Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### network
 
 Listen network, one of `tcp` `udp`.
 
 Both if empty.
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### udp_timeout
-
-UDP NAT expiration time in seconds, default is 300 (5 minutes).

docs/configuration/inbound/tproxy.zh.md

@@ -1,67 +1,28 @@
+!!! error ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux。
+
 ### 结构
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tproxy",
-      "tag": "tproxy-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 5353,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      
-      "network": "udp"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tproxy",
+  "tag": "tproxy-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "network": "udp"
 }
 ```
 
-### TProxy 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### network
 
 监听的网络协议，`tcp` `udp` 之一。
 
 默认所有。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### udp_timeout
-
-UDP NAT 过期时间，以秒为单位，默认为 300（5 分钟）。

docs/configuration/inbound/trojan.md

@@ -2,43 +2,37 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "trojan",
-      "tag": "trojan-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "trojan",
+  "tag": "trojan-in",
 
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "fallback": {
-        "server": "127.0.0.1",
-        "server_port": 8080
-      },
-      "fallback_for_alpn": {
-        "http/1.1": {
-          "server": "127.0.0.1",
-          "server_port": 8081
-        }
-      },
-      "transport": {}
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "fallback": {
+    "server": "127.0.0.1",
+    "server_port": 8080
+  },
+  "fallback_for_alpn": {
+    "http/1.1": {
+      "server": "127.0.0.1",
+      "server_port": 8081
+    }
+  },
+  "transport": {}
 }
 ```
 
-### Trojan Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### users
 
@@ -67,45 +61,3 @@ If not empty, TLS fallback requests with ALPN not in this table will be rejected
 #### transport
 
 V2Ray Transport configuration, see [V2Ray Transport](/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport).
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.

docs/configuration/inbound/trojan.zh.md

@@ -2,41 +2,37 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
+  "type": "trojan",
+  "tag": "trojan-in",
+
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
     {
-      "type": "trojan",
-      "tag": "trojan-in",
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "fallback": {
-        "server": "127.0.0.1",
-        "server_port": 8080
-      },
-      "fallback_for_alpn": {
-        "http/1.1": {
-          "server": "127.0.0.1",
-          "server_port": 8081
-        }
-      },
-      "transport": {}
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg=="
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "fallback": {
+    "server": "127.0.0.1",
+    "server_port": 8080
+  },
+  "fallback_for_alpn": {
+    "http/1.1": {
+      "server": "127.0.0.1",
+      "server_port": 8081
+    }
+  },
+  "transport": {}
 }
 ```
 
-### Trojan 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### users
 
@@ -54,7 +50,7 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 
 !!! error ""
 
-    没有证据表明 GFW 基于 HTTP 响应检测并阻止木马服务器，并且在服务器上打开标准 http/s 端口是一个更大的特征。
+    没有证据表明 GFW 基于 HTTP 响应检测并阻止 Trojan 服务器，并且在服务器上打开标准 http/s 端口是一个更大的特征。
 
 回退服务器配置。如果 `fallback` 和 `fallback_for_alpn` 为空，则禁用回退。
 
@@ -66,46 +62,4 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 
 #### transport
 
-V2Ray 传输配置，参阅 [V2Ray 传输层](/zh/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport)。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。
+V2Ray 传输配置，参阅 [V2Ray 传输层](/zh/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport)。

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md

@@ -6,48 +6,41 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tun",
-      "tag": "tun-in",
-      "interface_name": "tun0",
-      "inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
-      "inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/128",
-      "mtu": 1500,
-      "auto_route": true,
-      "strict_route": true,
-      "endpoint_independent_nat": false,
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      "stack": "gvisor",
-      "include_uid": [
-        0
-      ],
-      "include_uid_range": [
-        [
-          "1000-99999"
-        ]
-      ],
-      "exclude_uid": [
-        1000
-      ],
-      "exclude_uid_range": [
-        "1000-99999"
-      ],
-      "include_android_user": [
-        0,
-        10
-      ],
-      "include_package": [
-        "com.android.chrome"
-      ],
-      "exclude_package": [
-        "com.android.captiveportallogin"
-      ],
-      "sniff": true,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv4"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tun",
+  "tag": "tun-in",
+  
+  "interface_name": "tun0",
+  "inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
+  "inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/126",
+  "mtu": 9000,
+  "auto_route": true,
+  "strict_route": true,
+  "endpoint_independent_nat": false,
+  "stack": "gvisor",
+  "include_uid": [
+    0
+  ],
+  "include_uid_range": [
+    "1000-99999"
+  ],
+  "exclude_uid": [
+    1000
+  ],
+  "exclude_uid_range": [
+    "1000-99999"
+  ],
+  "include_android_user": [
+    0,
+    10
+  ],
+  "include_package": [
+    "com.android.chrome"
+  ],
+  "exclude_package": [
+    "com.android.captiveportallogin"
+  ],
+
+  ... // Listen Fields
 }
 ```
 
@@ -59,7 +52,7 @@
 
     If tun is running in non-privileged mode, addresses and MTU will not be configured automatically, please make sure the settings are accurate.
 
-### Tun Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### interface_name
 
@@ -87,6 +80,10 @@ Set the default route to the Tun.
 
     To avoid traffic loopback, set `route.auto_detect_interface` or `route.default_interface` or `outbound.bind_interface`
 
+!!! note "Use with Android VPN"
+
+    By default, VPN takes precedence over tun. To make tun go through VPN, enable `route.override_android_vpn`.
+
 #### strict_route
 
 Enforce strict routing rules in Linux when `auto_route` is enabled:
@@ -99,6 +96,10 @@ not be accessible by others.
 
 #### endpoint_independent_nat
 
+!!! info ""
+
+    This item is only available on the gvisor stack, other stacks are endpoint-independent NAT by default.
+
 Enable endpoint-independent NAT.
 
 Performance may degrade slightly, so it is not recommended to enable on when it is not needed.
@@ -111,10 +112,11 @@ UDP NAT expiration time in seconds, default is 300 (5 minutes).
 
 TCP/IP stack.
 
-| Stack            | Upstream                                                              | Status            |
-|------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|
-| gVisor (default) | [google/gvisor](https://github.com/google/gvisor)                     | recommended       |
-| LWIP             | [eycorsican/go-tun2socks](https://github.com/eycorsican/go-tun2socks) | upstream archived |
+| Stack            | Description                                                                    | Status            |
+|------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|
+| gVisor (default) | Based on [google/gvisor](https://github.com/google/gvisor)                     | recommended       |
+ | system           | Less compatibility and sometimes better performance.                           | recommended       |
+| LWIP             | Based on [eycorsican/go-tun2socks](https://github.com/eycorsican/go-tun2socks) | upstream archived |
 
 !!! warning ""
 
@@ -163,22 +165,4 @@ Exclude android packages in route.
 
 ### Listen Fields
 
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md

@@ -6,48 +6,41 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tun",
-      "tag": "tun-in",
-      "interface_name": "tun0",
-      "inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
-      "inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/128",
-      "mtu": 1500,
-      "auto_route": true,
-      "strict_route": true,
-      "endpoint_independent_nat": false,
-      "udp_timeout": 300,
-      "stack": "gvisor",
-      "include_uid": [
-        0
-      ],
-      "include_uid_range": [
-        [
-          "1000-99999"
-        ]
-      ],
-      "exclude_uid": [
-        1000
-      ],
-      "exclude_uid_range": [
-        "1000-99999"
-      ],
-      "include_android_user": [
-        0,
-        10
-      ],
-      "include_package": [
-        "com.android.chrome"
-      ],
-      "exclude_package": [
-        "com.android.captiveportallogin"
-      ],
-      "sniff": true,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv4"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tun",
+  "tag": "tun-in",
+
+  "interface_name": "tun0",
+  "inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
+  "inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/126",
+  "mtu": 9000,
+  "auto_route": true,
+  "strict_route": true,
+  "endpoint_independent_nat": false,
+  "stack": "gvisor",
+  "include_uid": [
+    0
+  ],
+  "include_uid_range": [
+    "1000-99999"
+  ],
+  "exclude_uid": [
+    1000
+  ],
+  "exclude_uid_range": [
+    "1000-99999"
+  ],
+  "include_android_user": [
+    0,
+    10
+  ],
+  "include_package": [
+    "com.android.chrome"
+  ],
+  "exclude_package": [
+    "com.android.captiveportallogin"
+  ],
+
+  ... // 监听字段
 }
 ```
 
@@ -87,6 +80,10 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
 
     为避免流量环回，请设置 `route.auto_detect_interface` 或 `route.default_interface` 或 `outbound.bind_interface`。
 
+!!! note "与 Android VPN 一起使用"
+
+    VPN 默认优先于 tun。要使 tun 经过 VPN，启用 `route.override_android_vpn`。
+
 #### strict_route
 
 在 Linux 中启用 `auto_route` 时执行严格的路由规则。
@@ -110,10 +107,11 @@ UDP NAT 过期时间，以秒为单位，默认为 300（5 分钟）。
 
 TCP/IP 栈。
 
-| 栈                | 上游                                                                    | 状态    |
-|------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
-| gVisor (default) | [google/gvisor](https://github.com/google/gvisor)                     | 推荐    |
-| LWIP             | [eycorsican/go-tun2socks](https://github.com/eycorsican/go-tun2socks) | 上游已存档 |
+| 栈                | 描述                                                                       | 状态    |
+|------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
+| gVisor (default) | 基于 [google/gvisor](https://github.com/google/gvisor)                     | 推荐    |
+| system           | 兼容性较差，有时性能更好。                                                            | 推荐    |
+| LWIP             | 基于 [eycorsican/go-tun2socks](https://github.com/eycorsican/go-tun2socks) | 上游已存档 |
 
 !!! warning ""
 
@@ -162,22 +160,4 @@ TCP/IP 栈。
 
 ### 监听字段
 
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。

docs/configuration/inbound/vmess.md

@@ -2,34 +2,28 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "vmess",
-      "tag": "vmess-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "vmess",
+  "tag": "vmess-in",
 
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
-          "alterId": 0
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "transport": {}
+  ... // Listen Fields
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
+      "alterId": 0
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "transport": {}
 }
 ```
 
-### VMess Fields
+### Listen Fields
+
+See [Listen Fields](/configuration/shared/listen) for details.
+
+### Fields
 
 #### users
 
@@ -53,45 +47,3 @@ TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound).
 #### transport
 
 V2Ray Transport configuration, see [V2Ray Transport](/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport).
-
-### Listen Fields
-
-#### listen
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen address.
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==Required==
-
-Listen port.
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-Enable tcp fast open for listener.
-
-#### sniff
-
-Enable sniffing.
-
-See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/) for details.
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-Override the connection destination address with the sniffed domain.
-
-If the domain name is invalid (like tor), this will not work.
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before routing.
-
-If `sniff_override_destination` is in effect, its value will be taken as a fallback.
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-Parse [Proxy Protocol](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) in the connection header.

docs/configuration/inbound/vmess.zh.md

@@ -2,34 +2,28 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "inbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "vmess",
-      "tag": "vmess-in",
-      
-      "listen": "::",
-      "listen_port": 2080,
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "sniff": false,
-      "sniff_override_destination": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "proxy_protocol": false,
+  "type": "vmess",
+  "tag": "vmess-in",
 
-      "users": [
-        {
-          "name": "sekai",
-          "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
-          "alterId": 0
-        }
-      ],
-      "tls": {},
-      "transport": {}
+  ... // 监听字段
+
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "name": "sekai",
+      "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
+      "alterId": 0
     }
-  ]
+  ],
+  "tls": {},
+  "transport": {}
 }
 ```
 
-### VMess 字段
+### 监听字段
+
+参阅 [监听字段](/zh/configuration/shared/listen/)。
+
+### 字段
 
 #### users
 
@@ -53,45 +47,3 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 #### transport
 
 V2Ray 传输配置，参阅 [V2Ray 传输层](/zh/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport)。
-
-### 监听字段
-
-#### listen
-
-==必填==
-
-监听地址。
-
-#### listen_port
-
-==必填==
-
-监听端口。
-
-#### tcp_fast_open
-
-为监听器启用 TCP 快速打开。
-
-#### sniff
-
-启用协议探测。
-
-参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)。
-
-#### sniff_override_destination
-
-用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
-
-如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
-
-如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
-
-#### proxy_protocol
-
-解析连接头中的 [代理协议](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)。

docs/configuration/index.md

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ sing-box uses JSON for configuration files.
 {
   "log": {},
   "dns": {},
-  "inbounds": {},
-  "outbounds": {},
+  "inbounds": [],
+  "outbounds": [],
   "route": {},
   "experimental": {}
 }

docs/configuration/index.zh.md

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ sing-box 使用 JSON 作为配置文件格式。
 {
   "log": {},
   "dns": {},
-  "inbounds": {},
-  "outbounds": {},
+  "inbounds": [],
+  "outbounds": [],
   "route": {},
   "experimental": {}
 }

docs/configuration/log/index.md

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# Log
+
 ### Structure
 
 ```json

docs/configuration/log/index.zh.md

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# 日志
+
 ### 结构
 
 ```json

docs/configuration/outbound/block.md

@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "block",
-      "tag": "block"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "block",
+  "tag": "block"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/block.zh.md

@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "block",
-      "tag": "block"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "block",
+  "tag": "block"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/direct.md

@@ -4,30 +4,18 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "direct",
-      "tag": "direct-out",
-      
-      "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
-      "override_port": 53,
-      "proxy_protocol": 0,
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "direct",
+  "tag": "direct-out",
+  
+  "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
+  "override_port": 53,
+  "proxy_protocol": 0,
+  
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### Direct Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### override_address
 
@@ -45,54 +33,4 @@ Protocol value can be `1` or `2`.
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the requested domain name will be resolved to IP before connect.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/direct.zh.md

@@ -4,30 +4,18 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "direct",
-      "tag": "direct-out",
-      
-      "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
-      "override_port": 53,
-      "proxy_protocol": 0,
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "direct",
+  "tag": "direct-out",
+  
+  "override_address": "1.0.0.1",
+  "override_port": 53,
+  "proxy_protocol": 0,
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### Direct 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### override_address
 
@@ -45,51 +33,4 @@
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，域名将在请求发出之前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/dns.md

@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "dns",
-      "tag": "dns-out"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "dns",
+  "tag": "dns-out"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/dns.zh.md

@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "dns",
-      "tag": "dns-out"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "dns",
+  "tag": "dns-out"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/http.md

@@ -4,32 +4,20 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "http",
-      "tag": "http-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "username": "sekai",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "tls": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "http",
+  "tag": "http-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "username": "sekai",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "tls": {},
+  
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### HTTP Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -57,54 +45,4 @@ TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/http.zh.md

@@ -4,32 +4,20 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "http",
-      "tag": "http-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "username": "sekai",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "tls": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "http",
+  "tag": "http-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "username": "sekai",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "tls": {},
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### HTTP 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -57,51 +45,4 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/hysteria.md

@@ -2,37 +2,25 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "hysteria",
-      "tag": "hysteria-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-
-      "up": "100 Mbps",
-      "up_mbps": 100,
-      "down": "100 Mbps",
-      "down_mbps": 100,
-      "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
-      "auth": "",
-      "auth_str": "password",
-      "recv_window_conn": 0,
-      "recv_window": 0,
-      "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "hysteria",
+  "tag": "hysteria-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "up": "100 Mbps",
+  "up_mbps": 100,
+  "down": "100 Mbps",
+  "down_mbps": 100,
+  "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
+  "auth": "",
+  "auth_str": "password",
+  "recv_window_conn": 0,
+  "recv_window": 0,
+  "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
@@ -40,7 +28,7 @@
 
     QUIC, which is required by hysteria is not included by default, see [Installation](/#installation).
 
-### Hysteria Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -125,54 +113,4 @@ Both is enabled by default.
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/hysteria.zh.md

@@ -2,37 +2,25 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "hysteria",
-      "tag": "hysteria-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-
-      "up": "100 Mbps",
-      "up_mbps": 100,
-      "down": "100 Mbps",
-      "down_mbps": 100,
-      "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
-      "auth": "",
-      "auth_str": "password",
-      "recv_window_conn": 0,
-      "recv_window": 0,
-      "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "hysteria",
+  "tag": "hysteria-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "up": "100 Mbps",
+  "up_mbps": 100,
+  "down": "100 Mbps",
+  "down_mbps": 100,
+  "obfs": "fuck me till the daylight",
+  "auth": "",
+  "auth_str": "password",
+  "recv_window_conn": 0,
+  "recv_window": 0,
+  "disable_mtu_discovery": false,
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
@@ -40,7 +28,7 @@
 
     默认安装不包含被 Hysteria 依赖的 QUIC，参阅 [安装](/zh/#_2)。
 
-### Hysteria 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -123,51 +111,4 @@ TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/selector.md

@@ -2,19 +2,15 @@
 
 ```json
 {
+  "type": "selector",
+  "tag": "select",
+  
   "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "selector",
-      "tag": "select",
-      
-      "outbounds": [
-        "proxy-a",
-        "proxy-b",
-        "proxy-c"
-      ],
-      "default": "proxy-c"
-    }
-  ]
+    "proxy-a",
+    "proxy-b",
+    "proxy-c"
+  ],
+  "default": "proxy-c"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/selector.zh.md

@@ -2,19 +2,15 @@
 
 ```json
 {
+  "type": "selector",
+  "tag": "select",
+
   "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "selector",
-      "tag": "select",
-      
-      "outbounds": [
-        "proxy-a",
-        "proxy-b",
-        "proxy-c"
-      ],
-      "default": "proxy-c"
-    }
-  ]
+    "proxy-a",
+    "proxy-b",
+    "proxy-c"
+  ],
+  "default": "proxy-c"
 }
 ```
 

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowsocks.md

@@ -2,34 +2,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "tag": "ss-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "network": "udp",
-      "udp_over_tcp": false,
-      "multiplex": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "tag": "ss-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "network": "udp",
+  "udp_over_tcp": false,
+  "multiplex": {},
+
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### Shadowsocks Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -97,54 +85,4 @@ Multiplex configuration, see [Multiplex](/configuration/shared/multiplex).
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowsocks.zh.md

@@ -1,35 +1,23 @@
-### Structure
+### 结构
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "shadowsocks",
-      "tag": "ss-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "network": "udp",
-      "udp_over_tcp": false,
-      "multiplex": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "shadowsocks",
+  "tag": "ss-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "method": "2022-blake3-aes-128-gcm",
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "network": "udp",
+  "udp_over_tcp": false,
+  "multiplex": {},
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### Shadowsocks 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -97,51 +85,4 @@ Shadowsocks 密码。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowtls.md

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "shadowtls",
+  "tag": "st-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "tls": {},
+
+  ... // Dial Fields
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The server address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+==Required==
+
+The server port.
+
+#### tls
+
+==Required==
+
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowtls.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "shadowtls",
+  "tag": "st-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "tls": {},
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+#### server
+
+==必填==
+
+服务器地址。
+
+#### server_port
+
+==必填==
+
+服务器端口。
+
+#### tls
+
+==必填==
+
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+
+### 拨号字段
+
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/socks.md

@@ -4,34 +4,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "socks",
-      "tag": "socks-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "version": "5",
-      "username": "sekai",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "network": "udp",
-      "udp_over_tcp": false,
+  "type": "socks",
+  "tag": "socks-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "version": "5",
+  "username": "sekai",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "network": "udp",
+  "udp_over_tcp": false,
 
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### SOCKS Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -73,54 +61,4 @@ Enable the UDP over TCP protocol.
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/socks.zh.md

@@ -1,37 +1,25 @@
 `socks` 出站是 socks4/socks4a/socks5 客户端
 
-### Structure
+### 结构
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "socks",
-      "tag": "socks-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "version": "5",
-      "username": "sekai",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "network": "udp",
-      "udp_over_tcp": false,
+  "type": "socks",
+  "tag": "socks-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "version": "5",
+  "username": "sekai",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "network": "udp",
+  "udp_over_tcp": false,
 
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### SOCKS 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -73,51 +61,4 @@ SOCKS5 密码。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/ssh.md

@@ -2,36 +2,24 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "ssh",
-      "tag": "ssh-out",
-     
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 22,
-      "user": "root",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "private_key": "",
-      "private_key_path": "$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa",
-      "private_key_passphrase": "",
-      "host_key_algorithms": [],
-      "client_version": "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.4p1",
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "ssh",
+  "tag": "ssh-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 22,
+  "user": "root",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "private_key": "",
+  "private_key_path": "$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa",
+  "private_key_passphrase": "",
+  "host_key_algorithms": [],
+  "client_version": "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.4p1",
+
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### SSH Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -73,54 +61,4 @@ Client version. Random version will be used if empty.
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/ssh.zh.md

@@ -1,37 +1,25 @@
-### Structure
+### 结构
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "ssh",
-      "tag": "ssh-out",
-     
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 22,
-      "user": "root",
-      "password": "admin",
-      "private_key": "",
-      "private_key_path": "$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa",
-      "private_key_passphrase": "",
-      "host_key_algorithms": [],
-      "client_version": "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.4p1",
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "ssh",
+  "tag": "ssh-out",
+
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 22,
+  "user": "root",
+  "password": "admin",
+  "private_key": "",
+  "private_key_path": "$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa",
+  "private_key_passphrase": "",
+  "host_key_algorithms": [],
+  "client_version": "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.4p1",
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### SSH 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -73,51 +61,4 @@ SSH 用户, 默认使用 root。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/tor.md

@@ -2,29 +2,17 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tor",
-      "tag": "tor-out",
-      
-      "executable_path": "/usr/bin/tor",
-      "extra_args": [],
-      "data_directory": "$HOME/.cache/tor",
-      "torrc": {
-        "ClientOnly": 1
-      },
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tor",
+  "tag": "tor-out",
+  
+  "executable_path": "/usr/bin/tor",
+  "extra_args": [],
+  "data_directory": "$HOME/.cache/tor",
+  "torrc": {
+    "ClientOnly": 1
+  },
+
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
@@ -32,7 +20,7 @@
 
     Embedded tor is not included by default, see [Installation](/#installation).
 
-### Tor Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### executable_path
 
@@ -56,58 +44,8 @@ Each start will be very slow if not specified.
 
 Map of torrc options.
 
-See [tor(1)](https://linux.die.net/man/1/tor)
+See [tor(1)](https://linux.die.net/man/1/tor) for details.
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/tor.zh.md

@@ -2,29 +2,17 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "tor",
-      "tag": "tor-out",
-      
-      "executable_path": "/usr/bin/tor",
-      "extra_args": [],
-      "data_directory": "$HOME/.cache/tor",
-      "torrc": {
-        "ClientOnly": 1
-      },
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "tor",
+  "tag": "tor-out",
+
+  "executable_path": "/usr/bin/tor",
+  "extra_args": [],
+  "data_directory": "$HOME/.cache/tor",
+  "torrc": {
+    "ClientOnly": 1
+  },
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
@@ -32,7 +20,7 @@
 
     默认安装不包含嵌入式 Tor, 参阅 [安装](/zh/#_2)。
 
-### Tor 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### executable_path
 
@@ -60,51 +48,4 @@ torrc 参数表。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/trojan.md

@@ -2,34 +2,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "trojan",
-      "tag": "trojan-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      "multiplex": {},
-      "transport": {},
+  "type": "trojan",
+  "tag": "trojan-out",
 
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  "multiplex": {},
+  "transport": {},
+
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### Trojan Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -71,54 +59,4 @@ V2Ray Transport configuration, see [V2Ray Transport](/configuration/shared/v2ray
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/trojan.zh.md

@@ -2,34 +2,22 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "trojan",
-      "tag": "trojan-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      "multiplex": {},
-      "transport": {},
+  "type": "trojan",
+  "tag": "trojan-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "password": "8JCsPssfgS8tiRwiMlhARg==",
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  "multiplex": {},
+  "transport": {},
 
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### Trojan 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -71,51 +59,4 @@ V2Ray 传输配置，参阅 [V2Ray 传输层](/zh/configuration/shared/v2ray-tra
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。

docs/configuration/outbound/vmess.md

@@ -2,39 +2,27 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "vmess",
-      "tag": "vmess-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
-      "security": "auto",
-      "alter_id": 0,
-      "global_padding": false,
-      "authenticated_length": true,
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      "packet_addr": false,
-      "multiplex": {},
-      "transport": {},
+  "type": "vmess",
+  "tag": "vmess-out",
+  
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
+  "security": "auto",
+  "alter_id": 0,
+  "global_padding": false,
+  "authenticated_length": true,
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  "packet_addr": false,
+  "multiplex": {},
+  "transport": {},
 
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  ... // Dial Fields
 }
 ```
 
-### VMess Fields
+### Fields
 
 #### server
 
@@ -110,54 +98,4 @@ V2Ray Transport configuration, see [V2Ray Transport](/configuration/shared/v2ray
 
 ### Dial Fields
 
-#### detour
-
-The tag of the upstream outbound.
-
-Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-The network interface to bind to.
-
-#### bind_address
-
-The address to bind to.
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    Only supported on Linux.
-
-Set netfilter routing mark.
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-Reuse listener address.
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
-
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
-
-If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
-
-`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
-That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
-that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
-If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
-
-Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial) for details.

docs/configuration/outbound/vmess.zh.md

@@ -2,39 +2,27 @@
 
 ```json
 {
-  "outbounds": [
-    {
-      "type": "vmess",
-      "tag": "vmess-out",
-      
-      "server": "127.0.0.1",
-      "server_port": 1080,
-      "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
-      "security": "auto",
-      "alter_id": 0,
-      "global_padding": false,
-      "authenticated_length": true,
-      "network": "tcp",
-      "tls": {},
-      "packet_addr": false,
-      "multiplex": {},
-      "transport": {},
-      
-      "detour": "upstream-out",
-      "bind_interface": "en0",
-      "bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-      "routing_mark": 1234,
-      "reuse_addr": false,
-      "connect_timeout": "5s",
-      "tcp_fast_open": false,
-      "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
-      "fallback_delay": "300ms"
-    }
-  ]
+  "type": "vmess",
+  "tag": "vmess-out",
+
+  "server": "127.0.0.1",
+  "server_port": 1080,
+  "uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
+  "security": "auto",
+  "alter_id": 0,
+  "global_padding": false,
+  "authenticated_length": true,
+  "network": "tcp",
+  "tls": {},
+  "packet_addr": false,
+  "multiplex": {},
+  "transport": {},
+
+  ... // 拨号字段
 }
 ```
 
-### VMess 字段
+### 字段
 
 #### server
 
@@ -110,51 +98,4 @@ V2Ray 传输配置，参阅 [V2Ray 传输层](/zh/configuration/shared/v2ray-tra
 
 ### 拨号字段
 
-#### detour
-
-上游出站的标签。
-
-启用时，其他拨号字段将被忽略。
-
-#### bind_interface
-
-要绑定到的网络接口。
-
-#### bind_address
-
-要绑定的地址。
-
-#### routing_mark
-
-!!! error ""
-
-    仅支持 Linux。
-
-设置 netfilter 路由标记。
-
-#### reuse_addr
-
-重用监听地址。
-
-#### connect_timeout
-
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
-
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
-
-#### domain_strategy
-
-可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
-
-如果设置，服务器域名将在连接前解析为 IP。
-
-默认使用 `dns.strategy`。
-
-#### fallback_delay
-
-在生成 RFC 6555 快速回退连接之前等待的时间长度。
-也就是说，是在假设之前等待 IPv6 成功的时间量如果设置了 "prefer_ipv4"，则 IPv6 配置错误并回退到 IPv4。
-如果为零，则使用 300 毫秒的默认延迟。
-
-仅当 `domain_strategy` 为 `prefer_ipv4` 或 `prefer_ipv6` 时生效。
+参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)。