Fix fallback packet conn

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/renovate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "https://docs.renovatebot.com/renovate-schema.json",
+  "commitMessagePrefix": "[dependencies]",
+  "extends": [
+    "config:base",
+    ":disableRateLimiting"
+  ],
+  "baseBranches": [
+    "dev-next"
+  ],
+  "golang": {
+    "enabled": false
+  },
+  "packageRules": [
+    {
+      "matchManagers": [
+        "github-actions"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "github-actions"
+    },
+    {
+      "matchManagers": [
+        "dockerfile"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "Dockerfile"
+    }
+  ]
+}

.github/workflows/debug.yml

@@ -19,24 +19,20 @@ jobs:
     name: Debug build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Cancel previous
-        uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.7.0
-        with:
-          access_token: ${{ github.token }}
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
@@ -58,22 +54,21 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: 1.18.7
+          go-version: 1.18.10
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
           key: go118-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
       - name: Run Test
-        run: |
-          go test -v ./...
+        run: make
   cross:
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -190,19 +185,19 @@ jobs:
       TAGS: with_clash_api,with_quic
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
@@ -211,7 +206,7 @@ jobs:
         id: build
         run: make
       - name: Upload artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: sing-box-${{ matrix.name }}
           path: sing-box*

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Setup Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - name: Setup QEMU for Docker Buildx
         uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v1
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: Docker metadata
         id: metadata
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v3
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
         with:
           images: ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box
       - name: Get tag to build
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
             echo "versioned=ghcr.io/sagernet/sing-box:${{ github.event.inputs.tag }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           fi
       - name: Build and release Docker images
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           platforms: linux/386,linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/s390x
           target: dist

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ on:
     paths-ignore:
       - '**.md'
       - '.github/**'
-      - '!.github/workflows/debug.yml'
+      - '!.github/workflows/lint.yml'
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main-next
@@ -19,31 +19,24 @@ jobs:
     name: Build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Cancel previous
-        uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.7.0
-        with:
-          access_token: ${{ github.token }}
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Get latest go version
         id: version
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=go_version::$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g')
+          echo go_version=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/actions/go-versions/main/versions-manifest.json | grep -oE '"version": "[0-9]{1}.[0-9]{1,}(.[0-9]{1,})?"' | head -1 | cut -d':' -f2 | sed 's/ //g; s/"//g') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       - name: Setup Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.go_version }}
       - name: Cache go module
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/go/pkg/mod
           key: go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
-      - name: Get dependencies
-        run: |
-          go mod download -x
       - name: golangci-lint
         uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3
         with:

.github/workflows/mkdocs.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ jobs:
   deploy:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
           python-version: 3.x
-      - run: pip install mkdocs-material mkdocs-static-i18n
-      - run: mkdocs gh-deploy -m "{sha}" --force --ignore-version --no-history
+      - run: |
+          pip install mkdocs-material=="9.*" mkdocs-static-i18n=="0.53"
+      - run: |
+          mkdocs gh-deploy -m "{sha}" --force --ignore-version --no-history

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ jobs:
   stale:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/stale@v5
+      - uses: actions/stale@v7
         with:
           stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open 60 days with no activity. Remove stale label or comment or this will be closed in 5 days'
           days-before-stale: 60

.gitignore

@@ -5,4 +5,11 @@
 /site/
 /bin/
 /dist/
-/sing-box
+/sing-box
+/sing-box.exe
+/build/
+/*.jar
+/*.aar
+/*.xcframework/
+.DS_Store
+/config.d/

.golangci.yml

@@ -3,19 +3,24 @@ linters:
   enable:
     - gofumpt
     - govet
-#    - gci
+    - gci
     - staticcheck
     - paralleltest
 
 run:
   skip-dirs:
+    - transport/simple-obfs
+    - transport/clashssr
     - transport/cloudflaretls
+    - transport/shadowtls/tls
+    - transport/shadowtls/tls_go119
 
 linters-settings:
-#  gci:
-#    sections:
-#      - standard
-#      - prefix(github.com/sagernet/)
-#      - default
+  gci:
+    custom-order: true
+    sections:
+      - standard
+      - prefix(github.com/sagernet/)
+      - default
   staticcheck:
-    go: '1.19'
+    go: '1.20'

.goreleaser.yaml

@@ -10,12 +10,13 @@ builds:
     gcflags:
       - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
     ldflags:
-      - -s -w -buildid=
+      - -X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version={{ .Version }} -s -w -buildid=
     tags:
       - with_gvisor
       - with_quic
       - with_wireguard
       - with_utls
+      - with_reality_server
       - with_clash_api
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=0
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ builds:
     gcflags:
       - all=-trimpath={{.Env.GOPATH}}
     ldflags:
-      - -s -w -buildid=
+      - -X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version={{ .Version }} -s -w -buildid=
     tags:
       - with_gvisor
       - with_quic
@@ -116,9 +117,6 @@ nfpms:
         dst: /etc/systemd/system/sing-box@.service
       - src: LICENSE
         dst: /usr/share/licenses/sing-box/LICENSE
-    scripts:
-      postinstall: release/config/postinstall.sh
-      postremove: release/config/postremove.sh
 source:
   enabled: false
   name_template: '{{ .ProjectName }}-{{ .Version }}.source'

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM golang:1.19-alpine AS builder
+FROM golang:1.20-alpine AS builder
 LABEL maintainer="nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"
 COPY . /go/src/github.com/sagernet/sing-box
 WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/sagernet/sing-box
@@ -8,9 +8,10 @@ ENV CGO_ENABLED=0
 RUN set -ex \
     && apk add git build-base \
     && export COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) \
-    && go build -v -trimpath -tags with_quic,with_wireguard,with_acme \
+    && export VERSION=$(go run ./cmd/internal/read_tag) \
+    && go build -v -trimpath -tags with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_clash_api,with_acme \
         -o /go/bin/sing-box \
-        -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" \
+        -ldflags "-X \"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=$VERSION\" -s -w -buildid=" \
         ./cmd/sing-box
 FROM alpine AS dist
 LABEL maintainer="nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"

LICENSE

@@ -11,4 +11,7 @@ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+In addition, no derivative work may use the name or imply association
+with this application without prior consent.

Makefile

@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
 NAME = sing-box
 COMMIT = $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
-TAGS ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_clash_api
-TAGS_TEST ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc,with_ech,with_utls,with_shadowsocksr
-PARAMS = -v -trimpath -tags "$(TAGS)" -ldflags "-s -w -buildid="
+TAGS ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_clash_api
+TAGS_TEST ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc,with_ech,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_shadowsocksr
+
+GOHOSTOS = $(shell go env GOHOSTOS)
+GOHOSTARCH = $(shell go env GOHOSTARCH)
+VERSION=$(shell CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=$(GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(GOHOSTARCH) go run ./cmd/internal/read_tag)
+
+PARAMS = -v -trimpath -tags "$(TAGS)" -ldflags "-X 'github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=$(VERSION)' -s -w -buildid="
 MAIN = ./cmd/sing-box
+PREFIX ?= $(shell go env GOPATH)
 
 .PHONY: test release
 
@@ -11,16 +17,16 @@ build:
 	go build $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
 
 install:
-	go install $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
+	go build -o $(PREFIX)/bin/$(NAME) $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
 
 fmt:
 	@gofumpt -l -w .
 	@gofmt -s -w .
-	@gci write -s "standard,prefix(github.com/sagernet/),default" .
+	@gci write --custom-order -s "standard,prefix(github.com/sagernet/),default" .
 
 fmt_install:
 	go install -v mvdan.cc/gofumpt@latest
-	go install -v github.com/daixiang0/gci@v0.4.0
+	go install -v github.com/daixiang0/gci@latest
 
 lint:
 	GOOS=linux golangci-lint run ./...
@@ -71,6 +77,14 @@ test_stdio:
 	go mod tidy && \
 	go test -v -tags "$(TAGS_TEST),force_stdio" .
 
+lib:
+	go run ./cmd/internal/build_libbox
+
+lib_install:
+	go get -v -d
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gomobile@v0.0.0-20221130124640-349ebaa752ca
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gobind@v0.0.0-20221130124640-349ebaa752ca
+
 clean:
 	rm -rf bin dist sing-box
 	rm -f $(shell go env GOPATH)/sing-box

README.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 The universal proxy platform.
 
+[![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/sing-box.svg)](https://repology.org/project/sing-box/versions)
+
 ## Documentation
 
 https://sing-box.sagernet.org
@@ -23,4 +25,7 @@ GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+In addition, no derivative work may use the name or imply association
+with this application without prior consent.
 ```

adapter/experimental.go

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ import (
 
 type ClashServer interface {
 	Service
+	PreStarter
 	Mode() string
 	StoreSelected() bool
+	StoreFakeIP() bool
 	CacheFile() ClashCacheFile
 	HistoryStorage() *urltest.HistoryStorage
 	RoutedConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext, matchedRule Rule) (net.Conn, Tracker)
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ type ClashServer interface {
 type ClashCacheFile interface {
 	LoadSelected(group string) string
 	StoreSelected(group string, selected string) error
+	FakeIPStorage
 }
 
 type Tracker interface {
@@ -45,6 +48,6 @@ type V2RayServer interface {
 }
 
 type V2RayStatsService interface {
-	RoutedConnection(inbound string, outbound string, conn net.Conn) net.Conn
-	RoutedPacketConnection(inbound string, outbound string, conn N.PacketConn) N.PacketConn
+	RoutedConnection(inbound string, outbound string, user string, conn net.Conn) net.Conn
+	RoutedPacketConnection(inbound string, outbound string, user string, conn N.PacketConn) N.PacketConn
 }

adapter/fakeip.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"net/netip"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
+)
+
+type FakeIPStore interface {
+	Service
+	Contains(address netip.Addr) bool
+	Create(domain string, strategy dns.DomainStrategy) (netip.Addr, error)
+	Lookup(address netip.Addr) (string, bool)
+	Reset() error
+}
+
+type FakeIPStorage interface {
+	FakeIPMetadata() *FakeIPMetadata
+	FakeIPSaveMetadata(metadata *FakeIPMetadata) error
+	FakeIPStore(address netip.Addr, domain string) error
+	FakeIPLoad(address netip.Addr) (string, bool)
+	FakeIPReset() error
+}

adapter/fakeip_metadata.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"io"
+	"net/netip"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+)
+
+type FakeIPMetadata struct {
+	Inet4Range   netip.Prefix
+	Inet6Range   netip.Prefix
+	Inet4Current netip.Addr
+	Inet6Current netip.Addr
+}
+
+func (m *FakeIPMetadata) MarshalBinary() (data []byte, err error) {
+	var buffer bytes.Buffer
+	for _, marshaler := range []encoding.BinaryMarshaler{m.Inet4Range, m.Inet6Range, m.Inet4Current, m.Inet6Current} {
+		data, err = marshaler.MarshalBinary()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		common.Must(binary.Write(&buffer, binary.BigEndian, uint16(len(data))))
+		buffer.Write(data)
+	}
+	data = buffer.Bytes()
+	return
+}
+
+func (m *FakeIPMetadata) UnmarshalBinary(data []byte) error {
+	reader := bytes.NewReader(data)
+	for _, unmarshaler := range []encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler{&m.Inet4Range, &m.Inet6Range, &m.Inet4Current, &m.Inet6Current} {
+		var length uint16
+		common.Must(binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &length))
+		element := make([]byte, length)
+		_, err := io.ReadFull(reader, element)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		err = unmarshaler.UnmarshalBinary(element)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

adapter/inbound.go

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ type InjectableInbound interface {
 type InboundContext struct {
 	Inbound     string
 	InboundType string
-	IPVersion   int
+	IPVersion   uint8
 	Network     string
 	Source      M.Socksaddr
 	Destination M.Socksaddr
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 	SourceGeoIPCode      string
 	GeoIPCode            string
 	ProcessInfo          *process.Info
+
+	// dns cache
+
+	QueryType uint16
 }
 
 type inboundContextKey struct{}

adapter/outbound.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
@@ -17,3 +18,8 @@ type Outbound interface {
 	NewConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext) error
 	NewPacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext) error
 }
+
+type IPOutbound interface {
+	Outbound
+	NewIPConnection(ctx context.Context, conn tun.RouteContext, metadata InboundContext) (tun.DirectDestination, error)
+}

adapter/prestart.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package adapter
+
+type PreStarter interface {
+	PreStart() error
+}
+
+func PreStart(starter any) error {
+	if preService, ok := starter.(PreStarter); ok {
+		err := preService.PreStart()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

adapter/router.go

@@ -21,8 +21,13 @@ type Router interface {
 	Outbound(tag string) (Outbound, bool)
 	DefaultOutbound(network string) Outbound
 
+	FakeIPStore() FakeIPStore
+
 	RouteConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext) error
 	RoutePacketConnection(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext) error
+	RouteIPConnection(ctx context.Context, conn tun.RouteContext, metadata InboundContext) tun.RouteAction
+
+	NatRequired(outbound string) bool
 
 	GeoIPReader() *geoip.Reader
 	LoadGeosite(code string) (Rule, error)
@@ -34,11 +39,16 @@ type Router interface {
 	InterfaceFinder() control.InterfaceFinder
 	DefaultInterface() string
 	AutoDetectInterface() bool
+	AutoDetectInterfaceFunc() control.Func
 	DefaultMark() int
 	NetworkMonitor() tun.NetworkUpdateMonitor
 	InterfaceMonitor() tun.DefaultInterfaceMonitor
 	PackageManager() tun.PackageManager
+
 	Rules() []Rule
+	IPRules() []IPRule
+
+	TimeService
 
 	ClashServer() ClashServer
 	SetClashServer(server ClashServer)
@@ -47,6 +57,20 @@ type Router interface {
 	SetV2RayServer(server V2RayServer)
 }
 
+type routerContextKey struct{}
+
+func ContextWithRouter(ctx context.Context, router Router) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, (*routerContextKey)(nil), router)
+}
+
+func RouterFromContext(ctx context.Context) Router {
+	metadata := ctx.Value((*routerContextKey)(nil))
+	if metadata == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return metadata.(Router)
+}
+
 type Rule interface {
 	Service
 	Type() string
@@ -59,6 +83,12 @@ type Rule interface {
 type DNSRule interface {
 	Rule
 	DisableCache() bool
+	RewriteTTL() *uint32
+}
+
+type IPRule interface {
+	Rule
+	Action() tun.ActionType
 }
 
 type InterfaceUpdateListener interface {

adapter/time.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package adapter
+
+import "time"
+
+type TimeService interface {
+	Service
+	TimeFunc() func() time.Time
+}

adapter/v2ray.go

@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ package adapter
 import (
 	"context"
 	"net"
+
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
 type V2RayServerTransport interface {
@@ -12,6 +16,12 @@ type V2RayServerTransport interface {
 	Close() error
 }
 
+type V2RayServerTransportHandler interface {
+	N.TCPConnectionHandler
+	E.Handler
+	FallbackConnection(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, metadata M.Metadata) error
+}
+
 type V2RayClientTransport interface {
 	DialContext(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
 }

box.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/experimental"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/experimental/libbox/platform"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/inbound"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
@@ -23,84 +24,61 @@ import (
 var _ adapter.Service = (*Box)(nil)
 
 type Box struct {
-	createdAt   time.Time
-	router      adapter.Router
-	inbounds    []adapter.Inbound
-	outbounds   []adapter.Outbound
-	logFactory  log.Factory
-	logger      log.ContextLogger
-	logFile     *os.File
-	clashServer adapter.ClashServer
-	v2rayServer adapter.V2RayServer
-	done        chan struct{}
+	createdAt    time.Time
+	router       adapter.Router
+	inbounds     []adapter.Inbound
+	outbounds    []adapter.Outbound
+	logFactory   log.Factory
+	logger       log.ContextLogger
+	preServices  map[string]adapter.Service
+	postServices map[string]adapter.Service
+	done         chan struct{}
 }
 
-func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
-	createdAt := time.Now()
-	logOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Log)
+type Options struct {
+	option.Options
+	Context           context.Context
+	PlatformInterface platform.Interface
+}
 
+func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
+	ctx := options.Context
+	if ctx == nil {
+		ctx = context.Background()
+	}
+	createdAt := time.Now()
+	experimentalOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental)
+	applyDebugOptions(common.PtrValueOrDefault(experimentalOptions.Debug))
 	var needClashAPI bool
 	var needV2RayAPI bool
-	if options.Experimental != nil {
-		if options.Experimental.ClashAPI != nil && options.Experimental.ClashAPI.ExternalController != "" {
-			needClashAPI = true
-		}
-		if options.Experimental.V2RayAPI != nil && options.Experimental.V2RayAPI.Listen != "" {
-			needV2RayAPI = true
-		}
+	if experimentalOptions.ClashAPI != nil && experimentalOptions.ClashAPI.ExternalController != "" {
+		needClashAPI = true
 	}
-
-	var logFactory log.Factory
-	var observableLogFactory log.ObservableFactory
-	var logFile *os.File
-	if logOptions.Disabled {
-		observableLogFactory = log.NewNOPFactory()
-		logFactory = observableLogFactory
-	} else {
-		var logWriter io.Writer
-		switch logOptions.Output {
-		case "", "stderr":
-			logWriter = os.Stderr
-		case "stdout":
-			logWriter = os.Stdout
-		default:
-			var err error
-			logFile, err = os.OpenFile(logOptions.Output, os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			logWriter = logFile
-		}
-		logFormatter := log.Formatter{
-			BaseTime:         createdAt,
-			DisableColors:    logOptions.DisableColor || logFile != nil,
-			DisableTimestamp: !logOptions.Timestamp && logFile != nil,
-			FullTimestamp:    logOptions.Timestamp,
-			TimestampFormat:  "-0700 2006-01-02 15:04:05",
-		}
-		if needClashAPI {
-			observableLogFactory = log.NewObservableFactory(logFormatter, logWriter)
-			logFactory = observableLogFactory
-		} else {
-			logFactory = log.NewFactory(logFormatter, logWriter)
-		}
-		if logOptions.Level != "" {
-			logLevel, err := log.ParseLevel(logOptions.Level)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse log level")
-			}
-			logFactory.SetLevel(logLevel)
-		} else {
-			logFactory.SetLevel(log.LevelTrace)
-		}
+	if experimentalOptions.V2RayAPI != nil && experimentalOptions.V2RayAPI.Listen != "" {
+		needV2RayAPI = true
+	}
+	var defaultLogWriter io.Writer
+	if options.PlatformInterface != nil {
+		defaultLogWriter = io.Discard
+	}
+	logFactory, err := log.New(log.Options{
+		Options:        common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Log),
+		Observable:     needClashAPI,
+		DefaultWriter:  defaultLogWriter,
+		BaseTime:       createdAt,
+		PlatformWriter: options.PlatformInterface,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create log factory")
 	}
-
 	router, err := route.NewRouter(
 		ctx,
 		logFactory,
 		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Route),
 		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.DNS),
+		common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.NTP),
 		options.Inbounds,
+		options.PlatformInterface,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse route options")
@@ -120,6 +98,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 			router,
 			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("inbound/", inboundOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
 			inboundOptions,
+			options.PlatformInterface,
 		)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse inbound[", i, "]")
@@ -138,6 +117,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 			ctx,
 			router,
 			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("outbound/", outboundOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
+			tag,
 			outboundOptions)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse outbound[", i, "]")
@@ -145,7 +125,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
 	}
 	err = router.Initialize(inbounds, outbounds, func() adapter.Outbound {
-		out, oErr := outbound.New(ctx, router, logFactory.NewLogger("outbound/direct"), option.Outbound{Type: "direct", Tag: "default"})
+		out, oErr := outbound.New(ctx, router, logFactory.NewLogger("outbound/direct"), "direct", option.Outbound{Type: "direct", Tag: "default"})
 		common.Must(oErr)
 		outbounds = append(outbounds, out)
 		return out
@@ -153,37 +133,56 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, options option.Options) (*Box, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	var clashServer adapter.ClashServer
-	var v2rayServer adapter.V2RayServer
+	preServices := make(map[string]adapter.Service)
+	postServices := make(map[string]adapter.Service)
 	if needClashAPI {
-		clashServer, err = experimental.NewClashServer(router, observableLogFactory, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.ClashAPI))
+		clashServer, err := experimental.NewClashServer(router, logFactory.(log.ObservableFactory), common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.ClashAPI))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create clash api server")
 		}
 		router.SetClashServer(clashServer)
+		preServices["clash api"] = clashServer
 	}
 	if needV2RayAPI {
-		v2rayServer, err = experimental.NewV2RayServer(logFactory.NewLogger("v2ray-api"), common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.V2RayAPI))
+		v2rayServer, err := experimental.NewV2RayServer(logFactory.NewLogger("v2ray-api"), common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental.V2RayAPI))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create v2ray api server")
 		}
 		router.SetV2RayServer(v2rayServer)
+		preServices["v2ray api"] = v2rayServer
 	}
 	return &Box{
-		router:      router,
-		inbounds:    inbounds,
-		outbounds:   outbounds,
-		createdAt:   createdAt,
-		logFactory:  logFactory,
-		logger:      logFactory.Logger(),
-		logFile:     logFile,
-		clashServer: clashServer,
-		v2rayServer: v2rayServer,
-		done:        make(chan struct{}),
+		router:       router,
+		inbounds:     inbounds,
+		outbounds:    outbounds,
+		createdAt:    createdAt,
+		logFactory:   logFactory,
+		logger:       logFactory.Logger(),
+		preServices:  preServices,
+		postServices: postServices,
+		done:         make(chan struct{}),
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *Box) PreStart() error {
+	err := s.preStart()
+	if err != nil {
+		// TODO: remove catch error
+		defer func() {
+			v := recover()
+			if v != nil {
+				log.Error(E.Cause(err, "origin error"))
+				debug.PrintStack()
+				panic("panic on early close: " + fmt.Sprint(v))
+			}
+		}()
+		s.Close()
+		return err
+	}
+	s.logger.Info("sing-box pre-started (", F.Seconds(time.Since(s.createdAt).Seconds()), "s)")
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *Box) Start() error {
 	err := s.start()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -197,54 +196,70 @@ func (s *Box) Start() error {
 			}
 		}()
 		s.Close()
+		return err
 	}
-	return err
+	s.logger.Info("sing-box started (", F.Seconds(time.Since(s.createdAt).Seconds()), "s)")
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *Box) start() error {
+func (s *Box) preStart() error {
+	for serviceName, service := range s.preServices {
+		s.logger.Trace("pre-start ", serviceName)
+		err := adapter.PreStart(service)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "pre-starting ", serviceName)
+		}
+	}
 	for i, out := range s.outbounds {
+		var tag string
+		if out.Tag() == "" {
+			tag = F.ToString(i)
+		} else {
+			tag = out.Tag()
+		}
 		if starter, isStarter := out.(common.Starter); isStarter {
+			s.logger.Trace("initializing outbound/", out.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
 			err := starter.Start()
 			if err != nil {
-				var tag string
-				if out.Tag() == "" {
-					tag = F.ToString(i)
-				} else {
-					tag = out.Tag()
-				}
 				return E.Cause(err, "initialize outbound/", out.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	err := s.router.Start()
+	return s.router.Start()
+}
+
+func (s *Box) start() error {
+	err := s.preStart()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	for serviceName, service := range s.preServices {
+		s.logger.Trace("starting ", serviceName)
+		err = service.Start()
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "start ", serviceName)
+		}
+	}
 	for i, in := range s.inbounds {
+		var tag string
+		if in.Tag() == "" {
+			tag = F.ToString(i)
+		} else {
+			tag = in.Tag()
+		}
+		s.logger.Trace("initializing inbound/", in.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
 		err = in.Start()
 		if err != nil {
-			var tag string
-			if in.Tag() == "" {
-				tag = F.ToString(i)
-			} else {
-				tag = in.Tag()
-			}
 			return E.Cause(err, "initialize inbound/", in.Type(), "[", tag, "]")
 		}
 	}
-	if s.clashServer != nil {
-		err = s.clashServer.Start()
+	for serviceName, service := range s.postServices {
+		s.logger.Trace("starting ", service)
+		err = service.Start()
 		if err != nil {
-			return E.Cause(err, "start clash api server")
+			return E.Cause(err, "start ", serviceName)
 		}
 	}
-	if s.v2rayServer != nil {
-		err = s.v2rayServer.Start()
-		if err != nil {
-			return E.Cause(err, "start v2ray api server")
-		}
-	}
-	s.logger.Info("sing-box started (", F.Seconds(time.Since(s.createdAt).Seconds()), "s)")
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -255,19 +270,44 @@ func (s *Box) Close() error {
 	default:
 		close(s.done)
 	}
-	for _, in := range s.inbounds {
-		in.Close()
+	var errors error
+	for serviceName, service := range s.postServices {
+		s.logger.Trace("closing ", serviceName)
+		errors = E.Append(errors, service.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close ", serviceName)
+		})
 	}
-	for _, out := range s.outbounds {
-		common.Close(out)
+	for i, in := range s.inbounds {
+		s.logger.Trace("closing inbound/", in.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		errors = E.Append(errors, in.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close inbound/", in.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		})
 	}
-	return common.Close(
-		s.router,
-		s.logFactory,
-		s.clashServer,
-		s.v2rayServer,
-		common.PtrOrNil(s.logFile),
-	)
+	for i, out := range s.outbounds {
+		s.logger.Trace("closing outbound/", out.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		errors = E.Append(errors, common.Close(out), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close outbound/", out.Type(), "[", i, "]")
+		})
+	}
+	s.logger.Trace("closing router")
+	if err := common.Close(s.router); err != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close router")
+		})
+	}
+	for serviceName, service := range s.preServices {
+		s.logger.Trace("closing ", serviceName)
+		errors = E.Append(errors, service.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close ", serviceName)
+		})
+	}
+	s.logger.Trace("closing log factory")
+	if err := common.Close(s.logFactory); err != nil {
+		errors = E.Append(errors, err, func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close log factory")
+		})
+	}
+	return errors
 }
 
 func (s *Box) Router() adapter.Router {

cmd/internal/build/main.go

@@ -4,11 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 )
 
 func main() {
-	findSDK()
+	build_shared.FindSDK()
 
 	command := exec.Command(os.Args[1], os.Args[2:]...)
 	command.Stdout = os.Stdout

cmd/internal/build_libbox/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"flag"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	_ "github.com/sagernet/gomobile/event/key"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
+)
+
+var (
+	debugEnabled bool
+	target       string
+)
+
+func init() {
+	flag.BoolVar(&debugEnabled, "debug", false, "enable debug")
+	flag.StringVar(&target, "target", "android", "target platform")
+}
+
+func main() {
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	build_shared.FindMobile()
+
+	switch target {
+	case "android":
+		buildAndroid()
+	case "ios":
+		buildiOS()
+	}
+}
+
+var (
+	sharedFlags []string
+	debugFlags  []string
+)
+
+func init() {
+	sharedFlags = append(sharedFlags, "-trimpath")
+	sharedFlags = append(sharedFlags, "-ldflags")
+
+	currentTag, err := build_shared.ReadTag()
+	if err != nil {
+		currentTag = "unknown"
+	}
+	sharedFlags = append(sharedFlags, "-X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version="+currentTag+" -s -w -buildid=")
+	debugFlags = append(debugFlags, "-X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version="+currentTag)
+}
+
+func buildAndroid() {
+	build_shared.FindSDK()
+
+	args := []string{
+		"bind",
+		"-v",
+		"-androidapi", "21",
+		"-javapkg=io.nekohasekai",
+		"-libname=box",
+	}
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args, sharedFlags...)
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, debugFlags...)
+	}
+
+	args = append(args, "-tags")
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args, "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_clash_api")
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_clash_api,debug")
+	}
+	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
+
+	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)
+	command.Stdout = os.Stdout
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	err := command.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	const name = "libbox.aar"
+	copyPath := filepath.Join("..", "sing-box-for-android", "app", "libs")
+	if rw.FileExists(copyPath) {
+		copyPath, _ = filepath.Abs(copyPath)
+		err = rw.CopyFile(name, filepath.Join(copyPath, name))
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		log.Info("copied to ", copyPath)
+	}
+}
+
+func buildiOS() {
+	args := []string{
+		"bind",
+		"-v",
+		"-target", "ios,iossimulator,macos",
+		"-libname=box",
+	}
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args, sharedFlags...)
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, debugFlags...)
+	}
+
+	args = append(args, "-tags")
+	if !debugEnabled {
+		args = append(args, "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_utls,with_clash_api,with_low_memory,with_conntrack")
+	} else {
+		args = append(args, "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_utls,with_clash_api,with_low_memory,with_conntrack,debug")
+	}
+	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
+
+	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)
+	command.Stdout = os.Stdout
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	err := command.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	copyPath := filepath.Join("..", "sing-box-for-ios")
+	if rw.FileExists(copyPath) {
+		targetDir := filepath.Join(copyPath, "Libbox.xcframework")
+		targetDir, _ = filepath.Abs(targetDir)
+		os.RemoveAll(targetDir)
+		os.Rename("Libbox.xcframework", targetDir)
+		log.Info("copied to ", targetDir)
+	}
+}

cmd/internal/build_shared/sdk.go

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
-package main
+package build_shared
 
 import (
+	"go/build"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
 	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ var (
 	androidNDKPath string
 )
 
-func findSDK() {
+func FindSDK() {
 	searchPath := []string{
 		"$ANDROID_HOME",
 		"$HOME/Android/Sdk",
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ func findSDK() {
 	os.Setenv("ANDROID_SDK_HOME", androidSDKPath)
 	os.Setenv("ANDROID_NDK_HOME", androidNDKPath)
 	os.Setenv("NDK", androidNDKPath)
-	os.Setenv("PATH", os.Getenv("PATH")+":"+filepath.Join(androidNDKPath, "toolchains", "llvm", "prebuilt", "linux-x86_64", "bin"))
+	os.Setenv("PATH", os.Getenv("PATH")+":"+filepath.Join(androidNDKPath, "toolchains", "llvm", "prebuilt", runtime.GOOS+"-x86_64", "bin"))
 }
 
 func findNDK() bool {
@@ -78,3 +80,13 @@ func findNDK() bool {
 	}
 	return false
 }
+
+var GoBinPath string
+
+func FindMobile() {
+	goBin := filepath.Join(build.Default.GOPATH, "bin")
+	if !rw.FileExists(goBin + "/" + "gobind") {
+		log.Fatal("missing gomobile installation")
+	}
+	GoBinPath = goBin
+}

cmd/internal/build_shared/tag.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package build_shared
+
+import "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/shell"
+
+func ReadTag() (string, error) {
+	currentTag, err := shell.Exec("git", "describe", "--tags").ReadOutput()
+	if err != nil {
+		return currentTag, err
+	}
+	currentTagRev, _ := shell.Exec("git", "describe", "--tags", "--abbrev=0").ReadOutput()
+	if currentTagRev == currentTag {
+		return currentTag[1:], nil
+	}
+	shortCommit, _ := shell.Exec("git", "rev-parse", "--short", "HEAD").ReadOutput()
+	return currentTagRev[1:] + "-" + shortCommit, nil
+}

cmd/internal/read_tag/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	currentTag, err := build_shared.ReadTag()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error(err)
+		_, err = os.Stdout.WriteString("unknown\n")
+	} else {
+		_, err = os.Stdout.WriteString(currentTag + "\n")
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error(err)
+	}
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_check.go

@@ -26,12 +26,18 @@ func init() {
 }
 
 func check() error {
-	options, err := readConfig()
+	options, err := readConfigAndMerge()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	_, err = box.New(ctx, options)
+	instance, err := box.New(box.Options{
+		Context: ctx,
+		Options: options,
+	})
+	if err == nil {
+		instance.Close()
+	}
 	cancel()
 	return err
 }

cmd/sing-box/cmd_format.go

@@ -33,6 +33,44 @@ func init() {
 }
 
 func format() error {
+	optionsList, err := readConfig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, optionsEntry := range optionsList {
+		buffer := new(bytes.Buffer)
+		encoder := json.NewEncoder(buffer)
+		encoder.SetIndent("", "  ")
+		err = encoder.Encode(optionsEntry.options)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "encode config")
+		}
+		outputPath, _ := filepath.Abs(optionsEntry.path)
+		if !commandFormatFlagWrite {
+			if len(optionsList) > 1 {
+				os.Stdout.WriteString(outputPath + "\n")
+			}
+			os.Stdout.WriteString(buffer.String() + "\n")
+			continue
+		}
+		if bytes.Equal(optionsEntry.content, buffer.Bytes()) {
+			continue
+		}
+		output, err := os.Create(optionsEntry.path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "open output")
+		}
+		_, err = output.Write(buffer.Bytes())
+		output.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "write output")
+		}
+		os.Stderr.WriteString(outputPath + "\n")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func formatOne(configPath string) error {
 	configContent, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return E.Cause(err, "read config")

cmd/sing-box/cmd_generate.go

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"os"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+
+	"github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/wgctrl/wgtypes"
+)
+
+var commandGenerate = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "generate",
+	Short: "Generate things",
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandGenerate.AddCommand(commandGenerateUUID)
+	commandGenerate.AddCommand(commandGenerateRandom)
+	commandGenerate.AddCommand(commandGenerateWireGuardKeyPair)
+	commandGenerate.AddCommand(commandGenerateRealityKeyPair)
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandGenerate)
+}
+
+var (
+	outputBase64 bool
+	outputHex    bool
+)
+
+var commandGenerateRandom = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "rand <length>",
+	Short: "Generate random bytes",
+	Args:  cobra.ExactArgs(1),
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := generateRandom(args)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandGenerateRandom.Flags().BoolVar(&outputBase64, "base64", false, "Generate base64 string")
+	commandGenerateRandom.Flags().BoolVar(&outputHex, "hex", false, "Generate hex string")
+}
+
+func generateRandom(args []string) error {
+	length, err := strconv.Atoi(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	randomBytes := make([]byte, length)
+	_, err = rand.Read(randomBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if outputBase64 {
+		_, err = os.Stdout.WriteString(base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(randomBytes) + "\n")
+	} else if outputHex {
+		_, err = os.Stdout.WriteString(hex.EncodeToString(randomBytes) + "\n")
+	} else {
+		_, err = os.Stdout.Write(randomBytes)
+	}
+
+	return err
+}
+
+var commandGenerateUUID = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "uuid",
+	Short: "Generate UUID string",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := generateUUID()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func generateUUID() error {
+	newUUID, err := uuid.NewV4()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = os.Stdout.WriteString(newUUID.String() + "\n")
+	return err
+}
+
+var commandGenerateWireGuardKeyPair = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "wg-keypair",
+	Short: "Generate WireGuard key pair",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := generateWireGuardKey()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func generateWireGuardKey() error {
+	privateKey, err := wgtypes.GeneratePrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	os.Stdout.WriteString("PrivateKey: " + privateKey.String() + "\n")
+	os.Stdout.WriteString("PublicKey: " + privateKey.PublicKey().String() + "\n")
+	return nil
+}
+
+var commandGenerateRealityKeyPair = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "reality-keypair",
+	Short: "Generate reality key pair",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := generateRealityKey()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func generateRealityKey() error {
+	privateKey, err := wgtypes.GeneratePrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	publicKey := privateKey.PublicKey()
+	os.Stdout.WriteString("PrivateKey: " + base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(privateKey[:]) + "\n")
+	os.Stdout.WriteString("PublicKey: " + base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(publicKey[:]) + "\n")
+	return nil
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_run.go

@@ -5,10 +5,15 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"os/signal"
+	"path/filepath"
 	runtimeDebug "runtime/debug"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
 	"syscall"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badjsonmerge"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
@@ -31,29 +36,88 @@ func init() {
 	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandRun)
 }
 
-func readConfig() (option.Options, error) {
+type OptionsEntry struct {
+	content []byte
+	path    string
+	options option.Options
+}
+
+func readConfigAt(path string) (*OptionsEntry, error) {
 	var (
 		configContent []byte
 		err           error
 	)
-	if configPath == "stdin" {
+	if path == "stdin" {
 		configContent, err = io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
 	} else {
-		configContent, err = os.ReadFile(configPath)
+		configContent, err = os.ReadFile(path)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "read config")
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "read config at ", path)
 	}
 	var options option.Options
 	err = options.UnmarshalJSON(configContent)
 	if err != nil {
-		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "decode config")
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode config at ", path)
 	}
-	return options, nil
+	return &OptionsEntry{
+		content: configContent,
+		path:    path,
+		options: options,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func readConfig() ([]*OptionsEntry, error) {
+	var optionsList []*OptionsEntry
+	for _, path := range configPaths {
+		optionsEntry, err := readConfigAt(path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		optionsList = append(optionsList, optionsEntry)
+	}
+	for _, directory := range configDirectories {
+		entries, err := os.ReadDir(directory)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "read config directory at ", directory)
+		}
+		for _, entry := range entries {
+			if !strings.HasSuffix(entry.Name(), ".json") || entry.IsDir() {
+				continue
+			}
+			optionsEntry, err := readConfigAt(filepath.Join(directory, entry.Name()))
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			optionsList = append(optionsList, optionsEntry)
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Slice(optionsList, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return optionsList[i].path < optionsList[j].path
+	})
+	return optionsList, nil
+}
+
+func readConfigAndMerge() (option.Options, error) {
+	optionsList, err := readConfig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return option.Options{}, err
+	}
+	if len(optionsList) == 1 {
+		return optionsList[0].options, nil
+	}
+	var mergedOptions option.Options
+	for _, options := range optionsList {
+		mergedOptions, err = badjsonmerge.MergeOptions(options.options, mergedOptions)
+		if err != nil {
+			return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "merge config at ", options.path)
+		}
+	}
+	return mergedOptions, nil
 }
 
 func create() (*box.Box, context.CancelFunc, error) {
-	options, err := readConfig()
+	options, err := readConfigAndMerge()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
@@ -64,7 +128,10 @@ func create() (*box.Box, context.CancelFunc, error) {
 		options.Log.DisableColor = true
 	}
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	instance, err := box.New(ctx, options)
+	instance, err := box.New(box.Options{
+		Context: ctx,
+		Options: options,
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		cancel()
 		return nil, nil, E.Cause(err, "create service")
@@ -111,7 +178,10 @@ func run() error {
 				}
 			}
 			cancel()
+			closeCtx, closed := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+			go closeMonitor(closeCtx)
 			instance.Close()
+			closed()
 			if osSignal != syscall.SIGHUP {
 				return nil
 			}
@@ -119,3 +189,13 @@ func run() error {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func closeMonitor(ctx context.Context) {
+	time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return
+	default:
+	}
+	log.Fatal("sing-box did not close!")
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_tools.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var commandToolsFlagOutbound string
+
+var commandTools = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "tools",
+	Short: "Experimental tools",
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandTools.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&commandToolsFlagOutbound, "outbound", "o", "", "Use specified tag instead of default outbound")
+	mainCommand.AddCommand(commandTools)
+}
+
+func createPreStartedClient() (*box.Box, error) {
+	options, err := readConfigAndMerge()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	instance, err := box.New(box.Options{Options: options})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create service")
+	}
+	err = instance.PreStart()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "start service")
+	}
+	return instance, nil
+}
+
+func createDialer(instance *box.Box, network string, outboundTag string) (N.Dialer, error) {
+	if outboundTag == "" {
+		outbound := instance.Router().DefaultOutbound(N.NetworkName(network))
+		if outbound == nil {
+			return nil, E.New("missing default outbound")
+		}
+		return outbound, nil
+	} else {
+		outbound, loaded := instance.Router().Outbound(outboundTag)
+		if !loaded {
+			return nil, E.New("outbound not found: ", outboundTag)
+		}
+		return outbound, nil
+	}
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_tools_connect.go

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/task"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var commandConnectFlagNetwork string
+
+var commandConnect = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "connect [address]",
+	Short: "Connect to an address",
+	Args:  cobra.ExactArgs(1),
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := connect(args[0])
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandConnect.Flags().StringVarP(&commandConnectFlagNetwork, "network", "n", "tcp", "network type")
+	commandTools.AddCommand(commandConnect)
+}
+
+func connect(address string) error {
+	switch N.NetworkName(commandConnectFlagNetwork) {
+	case N.NetworkTCP, N.NetworkUDP:
+	default:
+		return E.Cause(N.ErrUnknownNetwork, commandConnectFlagNetwork)
+	}
+	instance, err := createPreStartedClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer instance.Close()
+	dialer, err := createDialer(instance, commandConnectFlagNetwork, commandToolsFlagOutbound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	conn, err := dialer.DialContext(context.Background(), commandConnectFlagNetwork, M.ParseSocksaddr(address))
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause(err, "connect to server")
+	}
+	var group task.Group
+	group.Append("upload", func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		return common.Error(bufio.Copy(conn, os.Stdin))
+	})
+	group.Append("download", func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		return common.Error(bufio.Copy(os.Stdout, conn))
+	})
+	group.Cleanup(func() {
+		conn.Close()
+	})
+	err = group.Run(context.Background())
+	if E.IsClosed(err) {
+		log.Info(err)
+	} else {
+		log.Error(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_tools_fetch.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var commandFetch = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "fetch",
+	Short: "Fetch an URL",
+	Args:  cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := fetch(args)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandTools.AddCommand(commandFetch)
+}
+
+var httpClient *http.Client
+
+func fetch(args []string) error {
+	instance, err := createPreStartedClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer instance.Close()
+	httpClient = &http.Client{
+		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+				dialer, err := createDialer(instance, network, commandToolsFlagOutbound)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				return dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
+			},
+			ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
+		},
+	}
+	defer httpClient.CloseIdleConnections()
+	for _, urlString := range args {
+		parsedURL, err := url.Parse(urlString)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		switch parsedURL.Scheme {
+		case "":
+			parsedURL.Scheme = "http"
+			fallthrough
+		case "http", "https":
+			err = fetchHTTP(parsedURL)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func fetchHTTP(parsedURL *url.URL) error {
+	request, err := http.NewRequest("GET", parsedURL.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	request.Header.Add("User-Agent", "curl/7.88.0")
+	response, err := httpClient.Do(request)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer response.Body.Close()
+	_, err = bufio.Copy(os.Stdout, response.Body)
+	if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return err
+}

cmd/sing-box/cmd_tools_synctime.go

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/settings"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var (
+	commandSyncTimeFlagServer   string
+	commandSyncTimeOutputFormat string
+	commandSyncTimeWrite        bool
+)
+
+var commandSyncTime = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "synctime",
+	Short: "Sync time using the NTP protocol",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		err := syncTime()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	commandSyncTime.Flags().StringVarP(&commandSyncTimeFlagServer, "server", "s", "time.apple.com", "Set NTP server")
+	commandSyncTime.Flags().StringVarP(&commandSyncTimeOutputFormat, "format", "f", C.TimeLayout, "Set output format")
+	commandSyncTime.Flags().BoolVarP(&commandSyncTimeWrite, "write", "w", false, "Write time to system")
+	commandTools.AddCommand(commandSyncTime)
+}
+
+func syncTime() error {
+	instance, err := createPreStartedClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dialer, err := createDialer(instance, N.NetworkUDP, commandToolsFlagOutbound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer instance.Close()
+	serverAddress := M.ParseSocksaddr(commandSyncTimeFlagServer)
+	if serverAddress.Port == 0 {
+		serverAddress.Port = 123
+	}
+	response, err := ntp.Exchange(context.Background(), dialer, serverAddress)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if commandSyncTimeWrite {
+		err = settings.SetSystemTime(response.Time)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, "write time to system")
+		}
+	}
+	os.Stdout.WriteString(response.Time.Local().Format(commandSyncTimeOutputFormat))
+	return nil
+}

cmd/sing-box/debug.go

@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ func init() {
 		runtime.ReadMemStats(&memStats)
 
 		var memObject badjson.JSONObject
-		memObject.Put("heap", humanize.Bytes(memStats.HeapInuse))
-		memObject.Put("stack", humanize.Bytes(memStats.StackInuse))
-		memObject.Put("idle", humanize.Bytes(memStats.HeapIdle-memStats.HeapReleased))
+		memObject.Put("heap", humanize.IBytes(memStats.HeapInuse))
+		memObject.Put("stack", humanize.IBytes(memStats.StackInuse))
+		memObject.Put("idle", humanize.IBytes(memStats.HeapIdle-memStats.HeapReleased))
 		memObject.Put("goroutines", runtime.NumGoroutine())
 		memObject.Put("rss", rusageMaxRSS())
 

cmd/sing-box/main.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"os"
+	"time"
 
 	_ "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/include"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
@@ -10,9 +11,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
-	configPath   string
-	workingDir   string
-	disableColor bool
+	configPaths       []string
+	configDirectories []string
+	workingDir        string
+	disableColor      bool
 )
 
 var mainCommand = &cobra.Command{
@@ -21,7 +23,8 @@ var mainCommand = &cobra.Command{
 }
 
 func init() {
-	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&configPath, "config", "c", "config.json", "set configuration file path")
+	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringArrayVarP(&configPaths, "config", "c", nil, "set configuration file path")
+	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringArrayVarP(&configDirectories, "config-directory", "C", nil, "set configuration directory path")
 	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&workingDir, "directory", "D", "", "set working directory")
 	mainCommand.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&disableColor, "disable-color", "", false, "disable color output")
 }
@@ -33,9 +36,19 @@ func main() {
 }
 
 func preRun(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+	if disableColor {
+		log.SetStdLogger(log.NewFactory(log.Formatter{BaseTime: time.Now(), DisableColors: true}, os.Stderr, nil).Logger())
+	}
 	if workingDir != "" {
+		_, err := os.Stat(workingDir)
+		if err != nil {
+			os.MkdirAll(workingDir, 0o777)
+		}
 		if err := os.Chdir(workingDir); err != nil {
 			log.Fatal(err)
 		}
 	}
+	if len(configPaths) == 0 && len(configDirectories) == 0 {
+		configPaths = append(configPaths, "config.json")
+	}
 }

common/badjsonmerge/merge.go

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package badjsonmerge
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"reflect"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badjson"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func MergeOptions(source option.Options, destination option.Options) (option.Options, error) {
+	rawSource, err := json.Marshal(source)
+	if err != nil {
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "marshal source")
+	}
+	rawDestination, err := json.Marshal(destination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "marshal destination")
+	}
+	rawMerged, err := MergeJSON(rawSource, rawDestination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "merge options")
+	}
+	var merged option.Options
+	err = json.Unmarshal(rawMerged, &merged)
+	if err != nil {
+		return option.Options{}, E.Cause(err, "unmarshal merged options")
+	}
+	return merged, nil
+}
+
+func MergeJSON(rawSource json.RawMessage, rawDestination json.RawMessage) (json.RawMessage, error) {
+	source, err := badjson.Decode(rawSource)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode source")
+	}
+	destination, err := badjson.Decode(rawDestination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode destination")
+	}
+	merged, err := mergeJSON(source, destination)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(merged)
+}
+
+func mergeJSON(anySource any, anyDestination any) (any, error) {
+	switch destination := anyDestination.(type) {
+	case badjson.JSONArray:
+		switch source := anySource.(type) {
+		case badjson.JSONArray:
+			destination = append(destination, source...)
+		default:
+			destination = append(destination, source)
+		}
+		return destination, nil
+	case *badjson.JSONObject:
+		switch source := anySource.(type) {
+		case *badjson.JSONObject:
+			for _, entry := range source.Entries() {
+				oldValue, loaded := destination.Get(entry.Key)
+				if loaded {
+					var err error
+					entry.Value, err = mergeJSON(entry.Value, oldValue)
+					if err != nil {
+						return nil, E.Cause(err, "merge object item ", entry.Key)
+					}
+				}
+				destination.Put(entry.Key, entry.Value)
+			}
+		default:
+			return nil, E.New("cannot merge json object into ", reflect.TypeOf(destination))
+		}
+		return destination, nil
+	default:
+		return destination, nil
+	}
+}

common/badjsonmerge/merge_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package badjsonmerge
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestMergeJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	options := option.Options{
+		Log: &option.LogOptions{
+			Level: "info",
+		},
+		Route: &option.RouteOptions{
+			Rules: []option.Rule{
+				{
+					Type: C.RuleTypeDefault,
+					DefaultOptions: option.DefaultRule{
+						Network:  []string{N.NetworkTCP},
+						Outbound: "direct",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	anotherOptions := option.Options{
+		Outbounds: []option.Outbound{
+			{
+				Type: C.TypeDirect,
+				Tag:  "direct",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	thirdOptions := option.Options{
+		Route: &option.RouteOptions{
+			Rules: []option.Rule{
+				{
+					Type: C.RuleTypeDefault,
+					DefaultOptions: option.DefaultRule{
+						Network:  []string{N.NetworkUDP},
+						Outbound: "direct",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	mergeOptions, err := MergeOptions(options, anotherOptions)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	mergeOptions, err = MergeOptions(thirdOptions, mergeOptions)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "info", mergeOptions.Log.Level)
+	require.Equal(t, 2, len(mergeOptions.Route.Rules))
+	require.Equal(t, C.TypeDirect, mergeOptions.Outbounds[0].Type)
+}

common/badversion/version.go

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+package badversion
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
+)
+
+type Version struct {
+	Major                int
+	Minor                int
+	Patch                int
+	PreReleaseIdentifier string
+	PreReleaseVersion    int
+}
+
+func (v Version) After(anotherVersion Version) bool {
+	if v.Major > anotherVersion.Major {
+		return true
+	} else if v.Major < anotherVersion.Major {
+		return false
+	}
+	if v.Minor > anotherVersion.Minor {
+		return true
+	} else if v.Minor < anotherVersion.Minor {
+		return false
+	}
+	if v.Patch > anotherVersion.Patch {
+		return true
+	} else if v.Patch < anotherVersion.Patch {
+		return false
+	}
+	if v.PreReleaseIdentifier == "" && anotherVersion.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" {
+		return true
+	} else if v.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" && anotherVersion.PreReleaseIdentifier == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	if v.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" && anotherVersion.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" {
+		if v.PreReleaseIdentifier == "beta" && anotherVersion.PreReleaseIdentifier == "alpha" {
+			return true
+		} else if v.PreReleaseIdentifier == "alpha" && anotherVersion.PreReleaseIdentifier == "beta" {
+			return false
+		}
+		if v.PreReleaseVersion > anotherVersion.PreReleaseVersion {
+			return true
+		} else if v.PreReleaseVersion < anotherVersion.PreReleaseVersion {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (v Version) String() string {
+	version := F.ToString(v.Major, ".", v.Minor, ".", v.Patch)
+	if v.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" {
+		version = F.ToString(version, "-", v.PreReleaseIdentifier, ".", v.PreReleaseVersion)
+	}
+	return version
+}
+
+func (v Version) BadString() string {
+	version := F.ToString(v.Major, ".", v.Minor)
+	if v.Patch > 0 {
+		version = F.ToString(version, ".", v.Patch)
+	}
+	if v.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" {
+		version = F.ToString(version, "-", v.PreReleaseIdentifier)
+		if v.PreReleaseVersion > 0 {
+			version = F.ToString(version, v.PreReleaseVersion)
+		}
+	}
+	return version
+}
+
+func Parse(versionName string) (version Version) {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(versionName, "v") {
+		versionName = versionName[1:]
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(versionName, "-") {
+		parts := strings.Split(versionName, "-")
+		versionName = parts[0]
+		identifier := parts[1]
+		if strings.Contains(identifier, ".") {
+			identifierParts := strings.Split(identifier, ".")
+			version.PreReleaseIdentifier = identifierParts[0]
+			if len(identifierParts) >= 2 {
+				version.PreReleaseVersion, _ = strconv.Atoi(identifierParts[1])
+			}
+		} else {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(identifier, "alpha") {
+				version.PreReleaseIdentifier = "alpha"
+				version.PreReleaseVersion, _ = strconv.Atoi(identifier[5:])
+			} else if strings.HasPrefix(identifier, "beta") {
+				version.PreReleaseIdentifier = "beta"
+				version.PreReleaseVersion, _ = strconv.Atoi(identifier[4:])
+			} else {
+				version.PreReleaseIdentifier = identifier
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	versionElements := strings.Split(versionName, ".")
+	versionLen := len(versionElements)
+	if versionLen >= 1 {
+		version.Major, _ = strconv.Atoi(versionElements[0])
+	}
+	if versionLen >= 2 {
+		version.Minor, _ = strconv.Atoi(versionElements[1])
+	}
+	if versionLen >= 3 {
+		version.Patch, _ = strconv.Atoi(versionElements[2])
+	}
+	return
+}

common/badversion/version_json.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package badversion
+
+import "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/json"
+
+func (v Version) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(v.String())
+}
+
+func (v *Version) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	var version string
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &version)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*v = Parse(version)
+	return nil
+}

common/badversion/version_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package badversion
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestCompareVersion(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	require.Equal(t, "1.3.0-beta.1", Parse("v1.3.0-beta1").String())
+	require.Equal(t, "1.3-beta1", Parse("v1.3.0-beta.1").BadString())
+	require.True(t, Parse("1.3.0").After(Parse("1.3-beta1")))
+	require.True(t, Parse("1.3.0").After(Parse("1.3.0-beta1")))
+	require.True(t, Parse("1.3.0-beta1").After(Parse("1.3.0-alpha1")))
+	require.True(t, Parse("1.3.1").After(Parse("1.3.0")))
+	require.True(t, Parse("1.4").After(Parse("1.3")))
+}

common/canceler/instance.go

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-package canceler
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Instance struct {
-	ctx        context.Context
-	cancelFunc context.CancelFunc
-	timer      *time.Timer
-	timeout    time.Duration
-}
-
-func New(ctx context.Context, cancelFunc context.CancelFunc, timeout time.Duration) *Instance {
-	instance := &Instance{
-		ctx,
-		cancelFunc,
-		time.NewTimer(timeout),
-		timeout,
-	}
-	go instance.wait()
-	return instance
-}
-
-func (i *Instance) Update() bool {
-	if !i.timer.Stop() {
-		return false
-	}
-	if !i.timer.Reset(i.timeout) {
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func (i *Instance) wait() {
-	select {
-	case <-i.timer.C:
-	case <-i.ctx.Done():
-	}
-	i.Close()
-}
-
-func (i *Instance) Close() error {
-	i.timer.Stop()
-	i.cancelFunc()
-	return nil
-}

common/canceler/packet.go

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-package canceler
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-)
-
-type PacketConn struct {
-	N.PacketConn
-	instance *Instance
-}
-
-func NewPacketConn(ctx context.Context, conn N.PacketConn, timeout time.Duration) (context.Context, N.PacketConn) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
-	instance := New(ctx, cancel, timeout)
-	return ctx, &PacketConn{conn, instance}
-}
-
-func (c *PacketConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (destination M.Socksaddr, err error) {
-	destination, err = c.PacketConn.ReadPacket(buffer)
-	if err == nil {
-		c.instance.Update()
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (c *PacketConn) WritePacket(buffer *buf.Buffer, destination M.Socksaddr) error {
-	err := c.PacketConn.WritePacket(buffer, destination)
-	if err == nil {
-		c.instance.Update()
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
-func (c *PacketConn) Close() error {
-	return common.Close(
-		c.PacketConn,
-		c.instance,
-	)
-}
-
-func (c *PacketConn) Upstream() any {
-	return c.PacketConn
-}

common/dialer/conntrack/conn.go

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+package conntrack
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
+)
+
+type Conn struct {
+	net.Conn
+	element *list.Element[io.Closer]
+}
+
+func NewConn(conn net.Conn) (*Conn, error) {
+	connAccess.Lock()
+	element := openConnection.PushBack(conn)
+	connAccess.Unlock()
+	if KillerEnabled {
+		err := killerCheck()
+		if err != nil {
+			conn.Close()
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return &Conn{
+		Conn:    conn,
+		element: element,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) Close() error {
+	if c.element.Value != nil {
+		connAccess.Lock()
+		if c.element.Value != nil {
+			openConnection.Remove(c.element)
+			c.element.Value = nil
+		}
+		connAccess.Unlock()
+	}
+	return c.Conn.Close()
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) ReaderReplaceable() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (c *Conn) WriterReplaceable() bool {
+	return true
+}

common/dialer/conntrack/killer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package conntrack
+
+import (
+	"runtime"
+	runtimeDebug "runtime/debug"
+	"time"
+
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+var (
+	KillerEnabled   bool
+	MemoryLimit     int64
+	killerLastCheck time.Time
+)
+
+func killerCheck() error {
+	if !KillerEnabled {
+		return nil
+	}
+	nowTime := time.Now()
+	if nowTime.Sub(killerLastCheck) < 3*time.Second {
+		return nil
+	}
+	killerLastCheck = nowTime
+	var memStats runtime.MemStats
+	runtime.ReadMemStats(&memStats)
+	inuseMemory := int64(memStats.StackInuse + memStats.HeapInuse + memStats.HeapIdle - memStats.HeapReleased)
+	if inuseMemory > MemoryLimit {
+		Close()
+		go func() {
+			time.Sleep(time.Second)
+			runtimeDebug.FreeOSMemory()
+		}()
+		return E.New("out of memory")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

common/dialer/conntrack/packet_conn.go

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+package conntrack
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
+)
+
+type PacketConn struct {
+	net.PacketConn
+	element *list.Element[io.Closer]
+}
+
+func NewPacketConn(conn net.PacketConn) (*PacketConn, error) {
+	connAccess.Lock()
+	element := openConnection.PushBack(conn)
+	connAccess.Unlock()
+	if KillerEnabled {
+		err := killerCheck()
+		if err != nil {
+			conn.Close()
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return &PacketConn{
+		PacketConn: conn,
+		element:    element,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *PacketConn) Close() error {
+	if c.element.Value != nil {
+		connAccess.Lock()
+		if c.element.Value != nil {
+			openConnection.Remove(c.element)
+			c.element.Value = nil
+		}
+		connAccess.Unlock()
+	}
+	return c.PacketConn.Close()
+}
+
+func (c *PacketConn) Upstream() any {
+	return c.PacketConn
+}
+
+func (c *PacketConn) ReaderReplaceable() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (c *PacketConn) WriterReplaceable() bool {
+	return true
+}

common/dialer/conntrack/track.go

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+package conntrack
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
+)
+
+var (
+	connAccess     sync.RWMutex
+	openConnection list.List[io.Closer]
+)
+
+func Count() int {
+	if !Enabled {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return openConnection.Len()
+}
+
+func List() []io.Closer {
+	if !Enabled {
+		return nil
+	}
+	connAccess.RLock()
+	defer connAccess.RUnlock()
+	connList := make([]io.Closer, 0, openConnection.Len())
+	for element := openConnection.Front(); element != nil; element = element.Next() {
+		connList = append(connList, element.Value)
+	}
+	return connList
+}
+
+func Close() {
+	if !Enabled {
+		return
+	}
+	connAccess.Lock()
+	defer connAccess.Unlock()
+	for element := openConnection.Front(); element != nil; element = element.Next() {
+		common.Close(element.Value)
+		element.Value = nil
+	}
+	openConnection.Init()
+}

common/dialer/conntrack/track_disable.go

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+//go:build !with_conntrack
+
+package conntrack
+
+const Enabled = false

common/dialer/conntrack/track_enable.go

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+//go:build with_conntrack
+
+package conntrack
+
+const Enabled = true

common/dialer/default.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer/conntrack"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/warning"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
@@ -13,8 +14,7 @@ import (
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-
-	"github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2"
+	"github.com/sagernet/tfo-go"
 )
 
 var warnBindInterfaceOnUnsupportedPlatform = warning.New(
@@ -71,15 +71,7 @@ func NewDefault(router adapter.Router, options option.DialerOptions) *DefaultDia
 		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
 		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
 	} else if router.AutoDetectInterface() {
-		const useInterfaceName = C.IsLinux
-		bindFunc := control.BindToInterfaceFunc(router.InterfaceFinder(), func(network string, address string) (interfaceName string, interfaceIndex int) {
-			remoteAddr := M.ParseSocksaddr(address).Addr
-			if C.IsLinux {
-				return router.InterfaceMonitor().DefaultInterfaceName(remoteAddr), -1
-			} else {
-				return "", router.InterfaceMonitor().DefaultInterfaceIndex(remoteAddr)
-			}
-		})
+		bindFunc := router.AutoDetectInterfaceFunc()
 		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, bindFunc)
 		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
 	} else if router.DefaultInterface() != "" {
@@ -162,22 +154,36 @@ func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address
 	switch N.NetworkName(network) {
 	case N.NetworkUDP:
 		if !address.IsIPv6() {
-			return d.udpDialer4.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+			return trackConn(d.udpDialer4.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String()))
 		} else {
-			return d.udpDialer6.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+			return trackConn(d.udpDialer6.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String()))
 		}
 	}
 	if !address.IsIPv6() {
-		return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer4, ctx, network, address)
+		return trackConn(DialSlowContext(&d.dialer4, ctx, network, address))
 	} else {
-		return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer6, ctx, network, address)
+		return trackConn(DialSlowContext(&d.dialer6, ctx, network, address))
 	}
 }
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
 	if !destination.IsIPv6() {
-		return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr4)
+		return trackPacketConn(d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr4))
 	} else {
-		return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr6)
+		return trackPacketConn(d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr6))
 	}
 }
+
+func trackConn(conn net.Conn, err error) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if !conntrack.Enabled || err != nil {
+		return conn, err
+	}
+	return conntrack.NewConn(conn)
+}
+
+func trackPacketConn(conn net.PacketConn, err error) (net.PacketConn, error) {
+	if !conntrack.Enabled || err != nil {
+		return conn, err
+	}
+	return conntrack.NewPacketConn(conn)
+}

common/dialer/resolve.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
@@ -68,11 +69,11 @@ func (d *ResolveDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksadd
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	conn, err := N.ListenSerial(ctx, d.dialer, destination, addresses)
+	conn, destinationAddress, err := N.ListenSerial(ctx, d.dialer, destination, addresses)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return NewResolvePacketConn(ctx, d.router, d.strategy, conn), nil
+	return bufio.NewNATPacketConn(bufio.NewPacketConn(conn), destination, M.SocksaddrFrom(destinationAddress, destination.Port)), nil
 }
 
 func (d *ResolveDialer) Upstream() any {

common/dialer/resolve_conn.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-package dialer
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net"
-
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-dns"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-)
-
-func NewResolvePacketConn(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, strategy dns.DomainStrategy, conn net.PacketConn) N.NetPacketConn {
-	if udpConn, ok := conn.(*net.UDPConn); ok {
-		return &ResolveUDPConn{udpConn, ctx, router, strategy}
-	} else {
-		return &ResolvePacketConn{conn, ctx, router, strategy}
-	}
-}
-
-type ResolveUDPConn struct {
-	*net.UDPConn
-	ctx      context.Context
-	router   adapter.Router
-	strategy dns.DomainStrategy
-}
-
-func (w *ResolveUDPConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (M.Socksaddr, error) {
-	n, addr, err := w.ReadFromUDPAddrPort(buffer.FreeBytes())
-	if err != nil {
-		return M.Socksaddr{}, err
-	}
-	buffer.Truncate(n)
-	return M.SocksaddrFromNetIP(addr), nil
-}
-
-func (w *ResolveUDPConn) WritePacket(buffer *buf.Buffer, destination M.Socksaddr) error {
-	defer buffer.Release()
-	if destination.IsFqdn() {
-		addresses, err := w.router.Lookup(w.ctx, destination.Fqdn, w.strategy)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return common.Error(w.UDPConn.WriteToUDPAddrPort(buffer.Bytes(), M.SocksaddrFrom(addresses[0], destination.Port).AddrPort()))
-	}
-	return common.Error(w.UDPConn.WriteToUDPAddrPort(buffer.Bytes(), destination.AddrPort()))
-}
-
-func (w *ResolveUDPConn) Upstream() any {
-	return w.UDPConn
-}
-
-type ResolvePacketConn struct {
-	net.PacketConn
-	ctx      context.Context
-	router   adapter.Router
-	strategy dns.DomainStrategy
-}
-
-func (w *ResolvePacketConn) ReadPacket(buffer *buf.Buffer) (M.Socksaddr, error) {
-	_, addr, err := buffer.ReadPacketFrom(w)
-	if err != nil {
-		return M.Socksaddr{}, err
-	}
-	return M.SocksaddrFromNet(addr), err
-}
-
-func (w *ResolvePacketConn) WritePacket(buffer *buf.Buffer, destination M.Socksaddr) error {
-	defer buffer.Release()
-	if destination.IsFqdn() {
-		addresses, err := w.router.Lookup(w.ctx, destination.Fqdn, w.strategy)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return common.Error(w.WriteTo(buffer.Bytes(), M.SocksaddrFrom(addresses[0], destination.Port).UDPAddr()))
-	}
-	return common.Error(w.WriteTo(buffer.Bytes(), destination.UDPAddr()))
-}
-
-func (w *ResolvePacketConn) Upstream() any {
-	return w.PacketConn
-}

common/dialer/tfo.go

@@ -12,8 +12,7 @@ import (
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-
-	"github.com/database64128/tfo-go/v2"
+	"github.com/sagernet/tfo-go"
 )
 
 type slowOpenConn struct {
@@ -28,7 +27,12 @@ type slowOpenConn struct {
 
 func DialSlowContext(dialer *tfo.Dialer, ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
 	if dialer.DisableTFO || N.NetworkName(network) != N.NetworkTCP {
-		return dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination.String(), nil)
+		switch N.NetworkName(network) {
+		case N.NetworkTCP, N.NetworkUDP:
+			return dialer.Dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination.String())
+		default:
+			return dialer.Dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination.AddrString())
+		}
 	}
 	return &slowOpenConn{
 		dialer:      dialer,
@@ -120,6 +124,10 @@ func (c *slowOpenConn) LazyHeadroom() bool {
 	return c.conn == nil
 }
 
+func (c *slowOpenConn) NeedHandshake() bool {
+	return c.conn == nil
+}
+
 func (c *slowOpenConn) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err error) {
 	if c.conn != nil {
 		return bufio.Copy(c.conn, r)

common/geoip/reader.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"net/netip"
 
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 
 	"github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang"
 )
@@ -31,8 +30,5 @@ func (r *Reader) Lookup(addr netip.Addr) string {
 	if code != "" {
 		return code
 	}
-	if !N.IsPublicAddr(addr) {
-		return "private"
-	}
 	return "unknown"
 }

common/mux/client.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio/deadline"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func (c *Client) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		return bufio.NewUnbindPacketConn(&ClientPacketConn{ExtendedConn: bufio.NewExtendedConn(stream), destination: destination}), nil
+		return bufio.NewBindPacketConn(deadline.NewPacketConn(bufio.NewNetPacketConn(&ClientPacketConn{ExtendedConn: bufio.NewExtendedConn(stream), destination: destination})), destination), nil
 	default:
 		return nil, E.Extend(N.ErrUnknownNetwork, network)
 	}
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ func (c *Client) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &ClientPacketAddrConn{ExtendedConn: bufio.NewExtendedConn(stream), destination: destination}, nil
+	return deadline.NewPacketConn(&ClientPacketAddrConn{ExtendedConn: bufio.NewExtendedConn(stream), destination: destination}), nil
 }
 
 func (c *Client) openStream() (net.Conn, error) {

common/mux/service.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio/deadline"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ func newConnection(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, errorHandler E.Ha
 			logger.InfoContext(ctx, "inbound multiplex packet connection")
 			packetConn = &ServerPacketAddrConn{ExtendedConn: bufio.NewExtendedConn(stream)}
 		}
-		hErr := router.RoutePacketConnection(ctx, packetConn, metadata)
+		hErr := router.RoutePacketConnection(ctx, deadline.NewPacketConn(bufio.NewNetPacketConn(packetConn)), metadata)
 		stream.Close()
 		if hErr != nil {
 			errorHandler.NewError(ctx, hErr)

common/proxyproto/listener.go

@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 	bufReader := std_bufio.NewReader(conn)
 	header, err := proxyproto.Read(bufReader)
 	if err != nil && !(l.AcceptNoHeader && err == proxyproto.ErrNoProxyProtocol) {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, &Error{err}
 	}
 	if bufReader.Buffered() > 0 {
 		cache := buf.NewSize(bufReader.Buffered())
 		_, err = cache.ReadFullFrom(bufReader, cache.FreeLen())
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, &Error{err}
 		}
 		conn = bufio.NewCachedConn(conn, cache)
 	}
@@ -42,3 +42,21 @@ func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 	}
 	return conn, nil
 }
+
+var _ net.Error = (*Error)(nil)
+
+type Error struct {
+	error
+}
+
+func (e *Error) Unwrap() error {
+	return e.error
+}
+
+func (e *Error) Timeout() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+func (e *Error) Temporary() bool {
+	return true
+}

common/redir/redir_linux.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package redir
 
 import (
+	"encoding/binary"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
@@ -29,7 +30,9 @@ func GetOriginalDestination(conn net.Conn) (destination netip.AddrPort, err erro
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Addr.Addr[:]), raw.Addr.Port)
+			var port [2]byte
+			binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(port[:], raw.Addr.Port)
+			destination = netip.AddrPortFrom(M.AddrFromIP(raw.Addr.Addr[:]), binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(port[:]))
 		}
 		return nil
 	})

common/settings/proxy_android.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/shell"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ func init() {
 
 func runAndroidShell(name string, args ...string) error {
 	if !useRish {
-		return common.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
+		return shell.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
 	} else {
-		return common.Exec("sh", rishPath, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
+		return shell.Exec("sh", rishPath, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
 	}
 }
 

common/settings/proxy_darwin.go

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/shell"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/x/list"
 )
 
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ func (p *systemProxy) update(event int) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if p.isMixed {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxy", interfaceDisplayName, "127.0.0.1", F.ToString(p.port)).Attach().Run()
 	}
 	return err
 }
@@ -51,19 +51,19 @@ func (p *systemProxy) unset() error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if p.isMixed {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setsocksfirewallproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setwebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	if err == nil {
-		err = common.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
+		err = shell.Exec("networksetup", "-setsecurewebproxystate", interfaceDisplayName, "off").Attach().Run()
 	}
 	return err
 }
 
 func getInterfaceDisplayName(name string) (string, error) {
-	content, err := common.Exec("networksetup", "-listallhardwareports").Read()
+	content, err := shell.Exec("networksetup", "-listallhardwareports").ReadOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}

common/settings/proxy_linux.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/shell"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -27,9 +28,9 @@ func init() {
 
 func runAsUser(name string, args ...string) error {
 	if os.Getuid() != 0 {
-		return common.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
+		return shell.Exec(name, args...).Attach().Run()
 	} else if sudoUser != "" {
-		return common.Exec("su", "-", sudoUser, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
+		return shell.Exec("su", "-", sudoUser, "-c", F.ToString(name, " ", strings.Join(args, " "))).Attach().Run()
 	} else {
 		return E.New("set system proxy: unable to set as root")
 	}

common/settings/time_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//go:build !(windows || linux || darwin)
+
+package settings
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func SetSystemTime(nowTime time.Time) error {
+	return os.ErrInvalid
+}

common/settings/time_unix.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+//go:build linux || darwin
+
+package settings
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func SetSystemTime(nowTime time.Time) error {
+	timeVal := unix.NsecToTimeval(nowTime.UnixNano())
+	return unix.Settimeofday(&timeVal)
+}

common/settings/time_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package settings
+
+import (
+	"time"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
+)
+
+func SetSystemTime(nowTime time.Time) error {
+	var systemTime windows.Systemtime
+	systemTime.Year = uint16(nowTime.Year())
+	systemTime.Month = uint16(nowTime.Month())
+	systemTime.Day = uint16(nowTime.Day())
+	systemTime.Hour = uint16(nowTime.Hour())
+	systemTime.Minute = uint16(nowTime.Minute())
+	systemTime.Second = uint16(nowTime.Second())
+	systemTime.Milliseconds = uint16(nowTime.UnixMilli() - nowTime.Unix()*1000)
+
+	dllKernel32 := windows.NewLazySystemDLL("kernel32.dll")
+	proc := dllKernel32.NewProc("SetSystemTime")
+
+	_, _, err := proc.Call(
+		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&systemTime)),
+	)
+
+	if err != nil && err.Error() != "The operation completed successfully." {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

common/sniff/internal/qtls/qtls.go

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ import (
 const (
 	VersionDraft29 = 0xff00001d
 	Version1       = 0x1
-	Version2       = 0x709a50c4
+	Version2       = 0x6b3343cf
 )
 
 var (
 	SaltOld = []byte{0xaf, 0xbf, 0xec, 0x28, 0x99, 0x93, 0xd2, 0x4c, 0x9e, 0x97, 0x86, 0xf1, 0x9c, 0x61, 0x11, 0xe0, 0x43, 0x90, 0xa8, 0x99}
 	SaltV1  = []byte{0x38, 0x76, 0x2c, 0xf7, 0xf5, 0x59, 0x34, 0xb3, 0x4d, 0x17, 0x9a, 0xe6, 0xa4, 0xc8, 0x0c, 0xad, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0x7f, 0x0a}
-	SaltV2  = []byte{0xa7, 0x07, 0xc2, 0x03, 0xa5, 0x9b, 0x47, 0x18, 0x4a, 0x1d, 0x62, 0xca, 0x57, 0x04, 0x06, 0xea, 0x7a, 0xe3, 0xe5, 0xd3}
+	SaltV2  = []byte{0x0d, 0xed, 0xe3, 0xde, 0xf7, 0x00, 0xa6, 0xdb, 0x81, 0x93, 0x81, 0xbe, 0x6e, 0x26, 0x9d, 0xcb, 0xf9, 0xbd, 0x2e, 0xd9}
 )
 
 const (

common/tls/client.go

@@ -2,16 +2,15 @@ package tls
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"crypto/tls"
 	"net"
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badtls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"
 )
 
 func NewDialerFromOptions(router adapter.Router, dialer N.Dialer, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (N.Dialer, error) {
@@ -31,29 +30,19 @@ func NewClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.Outbo
 	}
 	if options.ECH != nil && options.ECH.Enabled {
 		return NewECHClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	} else if options.Reality != nil && options.Reality.Enabled {
+		return NewRealityClient(router, serverAddress, options)
 	} else if options.UTLS != nil && options.UTLS.Enabled {
 		return NewUTLSClient(router, serverAddress, options)
 	} else {
-		return NewSTDClient(serverAddress, options)
+		return NewSTDClient(router, serverAddress, options)
 	}
 }
 
 func ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, config Config) (Conn, error) {
-	tlsConn := config.Client(conn)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
 	defer cancel()
-	err := tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if stdConn, isSTD := tlsConn.(*tls.Conn); isSTD {
-		var badConn badtls.TLSConn
-		badConn, err = badtls.Create(stdConn)
-		if err == nil {
-			return badConn, nil
-		}
-	}
-	return tlsConn, nil
+	return aTLS.ClientHandshake(ctx, conn, config)
 }
 
 type Dialer struct {

common/tls/config.go

@@ -1,41 +1,25 @@
 package tls
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
-	"net"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"
 )
 
 type (
-	STDConfig = tls.Config
-	STDConn   = tls.Conn
+	Config                 = aTLS.Config
+	ConfigCompat           = aTLS.ConfigCompat
+	ServerConfig           = aTLS.ServerConfig
+	ServerConfigCompat     = aTLS.ServerConfigCompat
+	WithSessionIDGenerator = aTLS.WithSessionIDGenerator
+	Conn                   = aTLS.Conn
+
+	STDConfig       = tls.Config
+	STDConn         = tls.Conn
+	ConnectionState = tls.ConnectionState
 )
 
-type Config interface {
-	ServerName() string
-	SetServerName(serverName string)
-	NextProtos() []string
-	SetNextProtos(nextProto []string)
-	Config() (*STDConfig, error)
-	Client(conn net.Conn) Conn
-	Clone() Config
-}
-
-type ServerConfig interface {
-	Config
-	adapter.Service
-	Server(conn net.Conn) Conn
-}
-
-type Conn interface {
-	net.Conn
-	HandshakeContext(ctx context.Context) error
-	ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState
-}
-
 func ParseTLSVersion(version string) (uint16, error) {
 	switch version {
 	case "1.0":

common/tls/ech_client.go

@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ func (e *ECHClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
 	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for ECH")
 }
 
-func (e *ECHClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
-	return &echConnWrapper{cftls.Client(conn, e.config)}
+func (e *ECHClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return &echConnWrapper{cftls.Client(conn, e.config)}, nil
 }
 
 func (e *ECHClientConfig) Clone() Config {
@@ -76,6 +76,10 @@ func (c *echConnWrapper) ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState {
 	}
 }
 
+func (c *echConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}
+
 func NewECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
 	var serverName string
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
@@ -90,6 +94,7 @@ func NewECHClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.Ou
 	}
 
 	var tlsConfig cftls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
 	if options.DisableSNI {
 		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
 	} else {

common/tls/mkcert.go

@@ -11,7 +11,10 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-func GenerateKeyPair(serverName string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+func GenerateKeyPair(timeFunc func() time.Time, serverName string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+	if timeFunc == nil {
+		timeFunc = time.Now
+	}
 	key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -22,8 +25,8 @@ func GenerateKeyPair(serverName string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
 	}
 	template := &x509.Certificate{
 		SerialNumber:          serialNumber,
-		NotBefore:             time.Now().Add(time.Hour * -1),
-		NotAfter:              time.Now().Add(time.Hour),
+		NotBefore:             timeFunc().Add(time.Hour * -1),
+		NotAfter:              timeFunc().Add(time.Hour),
 		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
 		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
 		BasicConstraintsValid: true,

common/tls/reality_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+//go:build with_utls
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"crypto/aes"
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"crypto/sha512"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	mRand "math/rand"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/debug"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"
+	utls "github.com/sagernet/utls"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
+)
+
+var _ ConfigCompat = (*RealityClientConfig)(nil)
+
+type RealityClientConfig struct {
+	uClient   *UTLSClientConfig
+	publicKey []byte
+	shortID   [8]byte
+}
+
+func NewRealityClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*RealityClientConfig, error) {
+	if options.UTLS == nil || !options.UTLS.Enabled {
+		return nil, E.New("uTLS is required by reality client")
+	}
+
+	uClient, err := NewUTLSClient(router, serverAddress, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	publicKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(options.Reality.PublicKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode public_key")
+	}
+	if len(publicKey) != 32 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid public_key")
+	}
+	var shortID [8]byte
+	decodedLen, err := hex.Decode(shortID[:], []byte(options.Reality.ShortID))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id")
+	}
+	if decodedLen > 8 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid short_id")
+	}
+	return &RealityClientConfig{uClient, publicKey, shortID}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return e.uClient.ServerName()
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	e.uClient.SetServerName(serverName)
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return e.uClient.NextProtos()
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	e.uClient.SetNextProtos(nextProto)
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for reality")
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return ClientHandshake(context.Background(), conn, e)
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn) (aTLS.Conn, error) {
+	verifier := &realityVerifier{
+		serverName: e.uClient.ServerName(),
+	}
+	uConfig := e.uClient.config.Clone()
+	uConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
+	uConfig.SessionTicketsDisabled = true
+	uConfig.VerifyPeerCertificate = verifier.VerifyPeerCertificate
+	uConn := utls.UClient(conn, uConfig, e.uClient.id)
+	verifier.UConn = uConn
+	err := uConn.BuildHandshakeState()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	hello := uConn.HandshakeState.Hello
+	hello.SessionId = make([]byte, 32)
+	copy(hello.Raw[39:], hello.SessionId)
+
+	var nowTime time.Time
+	if uConfig.Time != nil {
+		nowTime = uConfig.Time()
+	} else {
+		nowTime = time.Now()
+	}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(hello.SessionId, uint64(nowTime.Unix()))
+
+	hello.SessionId[0] = 1
+	hello.SessionId[1] = 8
+	hello.SessionId[2] = 0
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(hello.SessionId[4:], uint32(time.Now().Unix()))
+	copy(hello.SessionId[8:], e.shortID[:])
+
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY hello.sessionId[:16]: %v\n", hello.SessionId[:16])
+	}
+
+	authKey := uConn.HandshakeState.State13.EcdheParams.SharedKey(e.publicKey)
+	if authKey == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("nil auth_key")
+	}
+	verifier.authKey = authKey
+	_, err = hkdf.New(sha256.New, authKey, hello.Random[:20], []byte("REALITY")).Read(authKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	aesBlock, _ := aes.NewCipher(authKey)
+	aesGcmCipher, _ := cipher.NewGCM(aesBlock)
+	aesGcmCipher.Seal(hello.SessionId[:0], hello.Random[20:], hello.SessionId[:16], hello.Raw)
+	copy(hello.Raw[39:], hello.SessionId)
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY hello.sessionId: %v\n", hello.SessionId)
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY uConn.AuthKey: %v\n", authKey)
+	}
+
+	err = uConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		fmt.Printf("REALITY Conn.Verified: %v\n", verifier.verified)
+	}
+
+	if !verifier.verified {
+		go realityClientFallback(uConn, e.uClient.ServerName(), e.uClient.id)
+		return nil, E.New("reality verification failed")
+	}
+
+	return &utlsConnWrapper{uConn}, nil
+}
+
+func realityClientFallback(uConn net.Conn, serverName string, fingerprint utls.ClientHelloID) {
+	defer uConn.Close()
+	client := &http.Client{
+		Transport: &http2.Transport{
+			DialTLSContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string, config *tls.Config) (net.Conn, error) {
+				return uConn, nil
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	request, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://"+serverName, nil)
+	request.Header.Set("User-Agent", fingerprint.Client)
+	request.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "padding", Value: strings.Repeat("0", mRand.Intn(32)+30)})
+	response, err := client.Do(request)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, response.Body)
+	response.Body.Close()
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) SetSessionIDGenerator(generator func(clientHello []byte, sessionID []byte) error) {
+	e.uClient.config.SessionIDGenerator = generator
+}
+
+func (e *RealityClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &RealityClientConfig{
+		e.uClient.Clone().(*UTLSClientConfig),
+		e.publicKey,
+		e.shortID,
+	}
+}
+
+type realityVerifier struct {
+	*utls.UConn
+	serverName string
+	authKey    []byte
+	verified   bool
+}
+
+func (c *realityVerifier) VerifyPeerCertificate(rawCerts [][]byte, verifiedChains [][]*x509.Certificate) error {
+	p, _ := reflect.TypeOf(c.Conn).Elem().FieldByName("peerCertificates")
+	certs := *(*([]*x509.Certificate))(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(c.Conn)) + p.Offset))
+	if pub, ok := certs[0].PublicKey.(ed25519.PublicKey); ok {
+		h := hmac.New(sha512.New, c.authKey)
+		h.Write(pub)
+		if bytes.Equal(h.Sum(nil), certs[0].Signature) {
+			c.verified = true
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	opts := x509.VerifyOptions{
+		DNSName:       c.serverName,
+		Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
+	}
+	for _, cert := range certs[1:] {
+		opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
+	}
+	if _, err := certs[0].Verify(opts); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}

common/tls/reality_server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+//go:build with_reality_server
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"net"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/reality"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/debug"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+var _ ServerConfigCompat = (*RealityServerConfig)(nil)
+
+type RealityServerConfig struct {
+	config *reality.Config
+}
+
+func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (*RealityServerConfig, error) {
+	var tlsConfig reality.Config
+
+	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
+		return nil, E.New("acme is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
+	if options.ServerName != "" {
+		tlsConfig.ServerName = options.ServerName
+	}
+	if len(options.ALPN) > 0 {
+		tlsConfig.NextProtos = append(tlsConfig.NextProtos, options.ALPN...)
+	}
+	if options.MinVersion != "" {
+		minVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MinVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse min_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MinVersion = minVersion
+	}
+	if options.MaxVersion != "" {
+		maxVersion, err := ParseTLSVersion(options.MaxVersion)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "parse max_version")
+		}
+		tlsConfig.MaxVersion = maxVersion
+	}
+	if options.CipherSuites != nil {
+	find:
+		for _, cipherSuite := range options.CipherSuites {
+			for _, tlsCipherSuite := range tls.CipherSuites() {
+				if cipherSuite == tlsCipherSuite.Name {
+					tlsConfig.CipherSuites = append(tlsConfig.CipherSuites, tlsCipherSuite.ID)
+					continue find
+				}
+			}
+			return nil, E.New("unknown cipher_suite: ", cipherSuite)
+		}
+	}
+	if options.Certificate != "" || options.CertificatePath != "" {
+		return nil, E.New("certificate is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+	if options.Key != "" || options.KeyPath != "" {
+		return nil, E.New("key is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+
+	tlsConfig.SessionTicketsDisabled = true
+	tlsConfig.Type = N.NetworkTCP
+	tlsConfig.Dest = options.Reality.Handshake.ServerOptions.Build().String()
+
+	tlsConfig.ServerNames = map[string]bool{options.ServerName: true}
+	privateKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(options.Reality.PrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode private key")
+	}
+	if len(privateKey) != 32 {
+		return nil, E.New("invalid private key")
+	}
+	tlsConfig.PrivateKey = privateKey
+	tlsConfig.MaxTimeDiff = time.Duration(options.Reality.MaxTimeDifference)
+
+	tlsConfig.ShortIds = make(map[[8]byte]bool)
+	for i, shortIDString := range options.Reality.ShortID {
+		var shortID [8]byte
+		decodedLen, err := hex.Decode(shortID[:], []byte(shortIDString))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
+		}
+		if decodedLen > 8 {
+			return nil, E.New("invalid short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
+		}
+		tlsConfig.ShortIds[shortID] = true
+	}
+
+	handshakeDialer := dialer.New(router, options.Reality.Handshake.DialerOptions)
+	tlsConfig.DialContext = func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return handshakeDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, M.ParseSocksaddr(addr))
+	}
+
+	if debug.Enabled {
+		tlsConfig.Show = true
+	}
+
+	return &RealityServerConfig{&tlsConfig}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) ServerName() string {
+	return c.config.ServerName
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
+	c.config.ServerName = serverName
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) NextProtos() []string {
+	return c.config.NextProtos
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	c.config.NextProtos = nextProto
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Config() (*tls.Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for reality")
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return ClientHandshake(context.Background(), conn, c)
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Start() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return ServerHandshake(context.Background(), conn, c)
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) ServerHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	tlsConn, err := reality.Server(ctx, conn, c.config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &realityConnWrapper{Conn: tlsConn}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *RealityServerConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &RealityServerConfig{
+		config: c.config.Clone(),
+	}
+}
+
+var _ Conn = (*realityConnWrapper)(nil)
+
+type realityConnWrapper struct {
+	*reality.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *realityConnWrapper) ConnectionState() ConnectionState {
+	state := c.Conn.ConnectionState()
+	return tls.ConnectionState{
+		Version:                     state.Version,
+		HandshakeComplete:           state.HandshakeComplete,
+		DidResume:                   state.DidResume,
+		CipherSuite:                 state.CipherSuite,
+		NegotiatedProtocol:          state.NegotiatedProtocol,
+		NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual:  state.NegotiatedProtocolIsMutual,
+		ServerName:                  state.ServerName,
+		PeerCertificates:            state.PeerCertificates,
+		VerifiedChains:              state.VerifiedChains,
+		SignedCertificateTimestamps: state.SignedCertificateTimestamps,
+		OCSPResponse:                state.OCSPResponse,
+		TLSUnique:                   state.TLSUnique,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *realityConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.Conn
+}

common/tls/reality_stub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+//go:build !with_reality_server
+
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`reality server is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_reality_server`)
+}

common/tls/server.go

@@ -2,36 +2,28 @@ package tls
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"crypto/tls"
 	"net"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badtls"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	aTLS "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/tls"
 )
 
-func NewServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+func NewServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
 	if !options.Enabled {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
-	return NewSTDServer(ctx, logger, options)
+	if options.Reality != nil && options.Reality.Enabled {
+		return NewRealityServer(ctx, router, logger, options)
+	} else {
+		return NewSTDServer(ctx, router, logger, options)
+	}
 }
 
 func ServerHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, config ServerConfig) (Conn, error) {
-	tlsConn := config.Server(conn)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, C.TCPTimeout)
 	defer cancel()
-	err := tlsConn.HandshakeContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if stdConn, isSTD := tlsConn.(*tls.Conn); isSTD {
-		var badConn badtls.TLSConn
-		badConn, err = badtls.Create(stdConn)
-		if err == nil {
-			return badConn, nil
-		}
-	}
-	return tlsConn, nil
+	return aTLS.ServerHandshake(ctx, conn, config)
 }

common/tls/std_client.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
@@ -35,15 +36,15 @@ func (s *STDClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
 	return s.config, nil
 }
 
-func (s *STDClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
-	return tls.Client(conn, s.config)
+func (s *STDClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Client(conn, s.config), nil
 }
 
 func (s *STDClientConfig) Clone() Config {
 	return &STDClientConfig{s.config.Clone()}
 }
 
-func NewSTDClient(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+func NewSTDClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
 	var serverName string
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
 		serverName = options.ServerName
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ func NewSTDClient(serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Conf
 	}
 
 	var tlsConfig tls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
 	if options.DisableSNI {
 		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
 	} else {

common/tls/std_server.go

@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
 	return c.config, nil
 }
 
-func (c *STDServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
-	return tls.Client(conn, c.config)
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Client(conn, c.config), nil
 }
 
-func (c *STDServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) Conn {
-	return tls.Server(conn, c.config)
+func (c *STDServerConfig) Server(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return tls.Server(conn, c.config), nil
 }
 
 func (c *STDServerConfig) Clone() Config {
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
+func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.Logger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
 	if !options.Enabled {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 	} else {
 		tlsConfig = &tls.Config{}
 	}
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
 		tlsConfig.ServerName = options.ServerName
 	}
@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		}
 		if certificate == nil && key == nil && options.Insecure {
 			tlsConfig.GetCertificate = func(info *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
-				return GenerateKeyPair(info.ServerName)
+				return GenerateKeyPair(router.TimeFunc(), info.ServerName)
 			}
 		} else {
 			if certificate == nil {

common/tls/utls_client.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package tls
 import (
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"crypto/x509"
+	"math/rand"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
@@ -12,8 +13,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	utls "github.com/sagernet/utls"
 
-	utls "github.com/refraction-networking/utls"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 )
 
 type UTLSClientConfig struct {
@@ -34,6 +36,9 @@ func (e *UTLSClientConfig) NextProtos() []string {
 }
 
 func (e *UTLSClientConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
+	if len(nextProto) == 1 && nextProto[0] == http2.NextProtoTLS {
+		nextProto = append(nextProto, "http/1.1")
+	}
 	e.config.NextProtos = nextProto
 }
 
@@ -41,8 +46,19 @@ func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Config() (*STDConfig, error) {
 	return nil, E.New("unsupported usage for uTLS")
 }
 
-func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) Conn {
-	return &utlsConnWrapper{utls.UClient(conn, e.config.Clone(), e.id)}
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Client(conn net.Conn) (Conn, error) {
+	return &utlsConnWrapper{utls.UClient(conn, e.config.Clone(), e.id)}, nil
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) SetSessionIDGenerator(generator func(clientHello []byte, sessionID []byte) error) {
+	e.config.SessionIDGenerator = generator
+}
+
+func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Clone() Config {
+	return &UTLSClientConfig{
+		config: e.config.Clone(),
+		id:     e.id,
+	}
 }
 
 type utlsConnWrapper struct {
@@ -67,14 +83,11 @@ func (c *utlsConnWrapper) ConnectionState() tls.ConnectionState {
 	}
 }
 
-func (e *UTLSClientConfig) Clone() Config {
-	return &UTLSClientConfig{
-		config: e.config.Clone(),
-		id:     e.id,
-	}
+func (c *utlsConnWrapper) Upstream() any {
+	return c.UConn
 }
 
-func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (*UTLSClientConfig, error) {
 	var serverName string
 	if options.ServerName != "" {
 		serverName = options.ServerName
@@ -88,6 +101,7 @@ func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.O
 	}
 
 	var tlsConfig utls.Config
+	tlsConfig.Time = router.TimeFunc()
 	if options.DisableSNI {
 		tlsConfig.ServerName = "127.0.0.1"
 	} else {
@@ -144,28 +158,59 @@ func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.O
 		}
 		tlsConfig.RootCAs = certPool
 	}
-	var id utls.ClientHelloID
-	switch options.UTLS.Fingerprint {
-	case "chrome", "":
-		id = utls.HelloChrome_Auto
-	case "firefox":
-		id = utls.HelloFirefox_Auto
-	case "edge":
-		id = utls.HelloEdge_Auto
-	case "safari":
-		id = utls.HelloSafari_Auto
-	case "360":
-		id = utls.Hello360_Auto
-	case "qq":
-		id = utls.HelloQQ_Auto
-	case "ios":
-		id = utls.HelloIOS_Auto
-	case "android":
-		id = utls.HelloAndroid_11_OkHttp
-	case "random":
-		id = utls.HelloRandomized
-	default:
-		return nil, E.New("unknown uTLS fingerprint: ", options.UTLS.Fingerprint)
+	id, err := uTLSClientHelloID(options.UTLS.Fingerprint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	return &UTLSClientConfig{&tlsConfig, id}, nil
 }
+
+var (
+	randomFingerprint     utls.ClientHelloID
+	randomizedFingerprint utls.ClientHelloID
+)
+
+func init() {
+	modernFingerprints := []utls.ClientHelloID{
+		utls.HelloChrome_Auto,
+		utls.HelloFirefox_Auto,
+		utls.HelloEdge_Auto,
+		utls.HelloSafari_Auto,
+		utls.HelloIOS_Auto,
+	}
+	randomFingerprint = modernFingerprints[rand.Intn(len(modernFingerprints))]
+
+	weights := utls.DefaultWeights
+	weights.TLSVersMax_Set_VersionTLS13 = 1
+	weights.FirstKeyShare_Set_CurveP256 = 0
+	randomizedFingerprint = utls.HelloRandomized
+	randomizedFingerprint.Seed, _ = utls.NewPRNGSeed()
+	randomizedFingerprint.Weights = &weights
+}
+
+func uTLSClientHelloID(name string) (utls.ClientHelloID, error) {
+	switch name {
+	case "chrome", "":
+		return utls.HelloChrome_Auto, nil
+	case "firefox":
+		return utls.HelloFirefox_Auto, nil
+	case "edge":
+		return utls.HelloEdge_Auto, nil
+	case "safari":
+		return utls.HelloSafari_Auto, nil
+	case "360":
+		return utls.Hello360_Auto, nil
+	case "qq":
+		return utls.HelloQQ_Auto, nil
+	case "ios":
+		return utls.HelloIOS_Auto, nil
+	case "android":
+		return utls.HelloAndroid_11_OkHttp, nil
+	case "random":
+		return randomFingerprint, nil
+	case "randomized":
+		return randomizedFingerprint, nil
+	default:
+		return utls.ClientHelloID{}, E.New("unknown uTLS fingerprint: ", name)
+	}
+}

common/tls/utls_stub.go

@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@ import (
 func NewUTLSClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
 	return nil, E.New(`uTLS is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_utls`)
 }
+
+func NewRealityClient(router adapter.Router, serverAddress string, options option.OutboundTLSOptions) (Config, error) {
+	return nil, E.New(`uTLS, which is required by reality client is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_utls`)
+}

constant/dhcp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package constant
+
+import "time"
+
+const (
+	DHCPTTL     = time.Hour
+	DHCPTimeout = time.Minute
+)

constant/path.go

@@ -3,13 +3,40 @@ package constant
 import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
 )
 
 const dirName = "sing-box"
 
-var resourcePaths []string
+var (
+	basePath      string
+	tempPath      string
+	resourcePaths []string
+)
+
+func BasePath(name string) string {
+	if basePath == "" || strings.HasPrefix(name, "/") {
+		return name
+	}
+	return filepath.Join(basePath, name)
+}
+
+func CreateTemp(pattern string) (*os.File, error) {
+	if tempPath == "" {
+		tempPath = os.TempDir()
+	}
+	return os.CreateTemp(tempPath, pattern)
+}
+
+func SetBasePath(path string) {
+	basePath = path
+}
+
+func SetTempPath(path string) {
+	tempPath = path
+}
 
 func FindPath(name string) (string, bool) {
 	name = os.ExpandEnv(name)

constant/time.go

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package constant
+
+const TimeLayout = "2006-01-02 15:04:05 -0700"

constant/version.go

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 package constant
 
-var Version = "1.1.4"
+var Version = "unknown"

debug.go

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+//go:build go1.19
+
+package box
+
+import (
+	"runtime/debug"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer/conntrack"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
+func applyDebugOptions(options option.DebugOptions) {
+	if options.GCPercent != nil {
+		debug.SetGCPercent(*options.GCPercent)
+	}
+	if options.MaxStack != nil {
+		debug.SetMaxStack(*options.MaxStack)
+	}
+	if options.MaxThreads != nil {
+		debug.SetMaxThreads(*options.MaxThreads)
+	}
+	if options.PanicOnFault != nil {
+		debug.SetPanicOnFault(*options.PanicOnFault)
+	}
+	if options.TraceBack != "" {
+		debug.SetTraceback(options.TraceBack)
+	}
+	if options.MemoryLimit != 0 {
+		debug.SetMemoryLimit(int64(options.MemoryLimit))
+		conntrack.MemoryLimit = int64(options.MemoryLimit)
+	}
+	if options.OOMKiller != nil {
+		conntrack.KillerEnabled = *options.OOMKiller
+	}
+}

debug_go118.go

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+//go:build !go1.19
+
+package box
+
+import (
+	"runtime/debug"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer/conntrack"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
+func applyDebugOptions(options option.DebugOptions) {
+	if options.GCPercent != nil {
+		debug.SetGCPercent(*options.GCPercent)
+	}
+	if options.MaxStack != nil {
+		debug.SetMaxStack(*options.MaxStack)
+	}
+	if options.MaxThreads != nil {
+		debug.SetMaxThreads(*options.MaxThreads)
+	}
+	if options.PanicOnFault != nil {
+		debug.SetPanicOnFault(*options.PanicOnFault)
+	}
+	if options.TraceBack != "" {
+		debug.SetTraceback(options.TraceBack)
+	}
+	if options.MemoryLimit != 0 {
+		// debug.SetMemoryLimit(int64(options.MemoryLimit))
+		conntrack.MemoryLimit = int64(options.MemoryLimit)
+	}
+	if options.OOMKiller != nil {
+		conntrack.KillerEnabled = *options.OOMKiller
+	}
+}

docs/assets/icon.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<svg width="1027" height="1109" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xml:space="preserve" overflow="hidden">
+  <defs>
+    <filter id="fx0" x="-10%" y="-10%" width="120%" height="120%" filterUnits="userSpaceOnUse" primitiveUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
+      <feComponentTransfer color-interpolation-filters="sRGB">
+        <feFuncR type="discrete" tableValues="0 0" />
+          <feFuncG type="discrete" tableValues="0 0" />
+          <feFuncB type="discrete" tableValues="0 0" />
+          <feFuncA type="linear" slope="0.4" intercept="0" />
+      </feComponentTransfer>
+        <feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="4.58333 4.58333" />
+    </filter>
+      <clipPath id="clip1">
+      <rect x="692" y="855" width="1027" height="1109" />
+    </clipPath>
+      <clipPath id="clip2">
+      <rect x="-2" y="-2" width="541" height="786" />
+    </clipPath>
+      <clipPath id="clip3">
+      <rect x="0" y="0" width="535" height="782" />
+    </clipPath>
+  </defs>
+    <g clip-path="url(#clip1)" transform="translate(-692 -855)">
+    <path d="M692 1191 692 1575.69C692 1640.41 731.499 1651.19 731.499 1651.19L1148.03 1931.62C1212.66 1974.77 1194.71 1881.29 1194.71 1881.29L1194.71 1528.96 692 1191Z" fill="#37474F" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+        <g clip-path="url(#clip2)" filter="url(#fx0)" transform="translate(1184 1182)">
+      <g clip-path="url(#clip3)">
+        <path d="M520.482 15.4819 520.482 400.176C520.482 464.89 480.983 475.676 480.983 475.676 480.983 475.676 129.086 712.963 64.4523 756.106-0.181814 799.25 17.7721 705.773 17.7721 705.773L17.7721 353.437 520.482 15.4819Z" fill="#455A64" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+      </g>
+    </g>
+        <path d="M1698 1191 1698 1575.69C1698 1640.41 1658.5 1651.19 1658.5 1651.19 1658.5 1651.19 1306.6 1888.48 1241.97 1931.62 1177.34 1974.77 1195.29 1881.29 1195.29 1881.29L1195.29 1528.96 1698 1191Z" fill="#455A64" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+        <path d="M1241.71 868.473C1212.96 850.509 1169.85 850.509 1144.7 868.473L713.557 1163.07C684.814 1181.04 684.814 1213.37 713.557 1231.33L1144.7 1529.53C1173.44 1547.49 1216.56 1547.49 1241.71 1529.53L1676.44 1227.74C1705.19 1209.78 1705.19 1177.44 1676.44 1159.48L1241.71 868.473Z" fill="#546E7A" fill-rule="evenodd" />
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+        <path d="M1553.92 1435.92C1553.92 1471.89 1557.5 1486.27 1518.03 1511.45L1428.32 1568.99C1388.85 1594.17 1374.5 1572.59 1374.5 1540.22L1374.5 1446.71C1374.5 1439.52 1374.5 1435.92 1363.73 1428.73 1270.43 1363.99 911.591 1115.84 847 1069.09L1012.07 954C1058.72 982.772 1399.61 1209.35 1539.56 1306.45 1546.74 1310.05 1550.33 1317.24 1550.33 1320.84L1550.33 1435.92Z" fill="#99AAB5" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+        <path d="M1543.41 1310.21C1399.82 1213.17 1058.79 986.752 1015.72 958L951.103 997.534 847 1069.41C911.615 1116.14 1270.59 1360.53 1363.92 1425.22 1371.1 1428.81 1371.1 1432.41 1371.1 1436L1547 1313.8C1547 1313.8 1547 1310.21 1543.41 1310.21Z" fill="#CCD6DD" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+        <path d="M1554.9 1435.48 1554.9 1324.19C1554.9 1317.01 1551.3 1313.42 1544.11 1309.83 1400.28 1212.89 1058.67 986.721 1015.51 958L940 1008.26C1062.26 1090.83 1389.49 1306.24 1475.79 1367.27 1486.58 1374.45 1486.58 1381.63 1486.58 1385.22L1486.58 1536 1522.54 1510.87C1558.5 1485.74 1554.9 1467.79 1554.9 1435.48Z" fill="#CCD6DD" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+        <path d="M1543.23 1309.95C1399.6 1212.98 1058.49 986.731 1015.4 958L940 1008.28C1062.08 1090.88 1388.83 1306.36 1475.01 1367.41 1475.01 1367.41 1478.6 1371 1478.6 1371L1554 1317.13C1546.82 1313.54 1546.82 1309.95 1543.23 1309.95Z" fill="#E1E8ED" fill-rule="evenodd" />
+  </g>
+</svg>

docs/changelog.md

@@ -1,3 +1,185 @@
+#### 1.3-beta4
+
+* Fix bugs
+
+#### 1.3-beta2
+
+* Download clash-dashboard if the specified Clash `external_ui` directory is empty
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+#### 1.3-beta1
+
+* Add [DNS reverse mapping](/configuration/dns#reverse_mapping) support
+* Add [L3 routing](/configuration/route/ip-rule) support **1**
+* Add `rewrite_ttl` DNS rule action
+* Add [FakeIP](/configuration/dns/fakeip) support **2**
+* Add `store_fakeip` Clash API option
+* Add multi-peer support for [WireGuard](/configuration/outbound/wireguard#peers) outbound
+* Add loopback detect
+
+*1*:
+
+It can currently be used to [route connections directly to WireGuard](/examples/wireguard-direct) or block connections
+at the IP layer.
+
+*2*:
+
+See [FAQ](/faq/fakeip) for more information.
+
+#### 1.2.3
+
+* Introducing our [new Android client application](/installation/clients/sfa)
+* Improve UDP domain destination NAT
+* Update reality protocol
+* Fix TTL calculation for DNS response
+* Fix v2ray HTTP transport compatibility
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+#### 1.2.2
+
+* Accept `any` outbound in dns rule **1**
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+*1*:
+
+Now you can use the `any` outbound rule to match server address queries instead of filling in all server domains
+to `domain` rule.
+
+#### 1.2.1
+
+* Fix missing default host in v2ray http transport`s request
+* Flush DNS cache for macOS when tun start/close
+* Fix tun's DNS hijacking compatibility with systemd-resolved
+
+#### 1.2.0
+
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+Important changes since 1.1:
+
+* Introducing our [new iOS client application](/installation/clients/sfi)
+* Introducing [UDP over TCP protocol version 2](/configuration/shared/udp-over-tcp)
+* Add [platform options](/configuration/inbound/tun#platform) for tun inbound
+* Add [ShadowTLS protocol v3](https://github.com/ihciah/shadow-tls/blob/master/docs/protocol-v3-en.md)
+* Add [VLESS server](/configuration/inbound/vless) and [vision](/configuration/outbound/vless#flow) support
+* Add [reality TLS](/configuration/shared/tls) support
+* Add [NTP service](/configuration/ntp)
+* Add [DHCP DNS server](/configuration/dns/server) support
+* Add SSH [host key validation](/configuration/outbound/ssh) support
+* Add [query_type](/configuration/dns/rule) DNS rule item
+* Add fallback support for v2ray transport
+* Add custom TLS server support for http based v2ray transports
+* Add health check support for http-based v2ray transports
+* Add multiple configuration support
+
+#### 1.2-rc1
+
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+#### 1.2-beta10
+
+* Add multiple configuration support **1**
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+*1*:
+
+Now you can pass the parameter `--config` or `-c` multiple times, or use the new parameter `--config-directory` or `-C`
+to load all configuration files in a directory.
+
+Loaded configuration files are sorted by name. If you want to control the merge order, add a numeric prefix to the file
+name.
+
+#### 1.1.7
+
+* Improve the stability of the VMESS server
+* Fix `auto_detect_interface` incorrectly identifying the default interface on Windows
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+#### 1.2-beta9
+
+* Introducing the [UDP over TCP protocol version 2](/configuration/shared/udp-over-tcp)
+* Add health check support for http-based v2ray transports
+* Remove length limit on short_id for reality TLS config
+* Fix bugs and update dependencies
+
+#### 1.2-beta8
+
+* Update reality and uTLS libraries
+* Fix `auto_detect_interface` incorrectly identifying the default interface on Windows
+
+#### 1.2-beta7
+
+* Fix the compatibility issue between VLESS's vision sub-protocol and the Xray-core client
+* Improve the stability of the VMESS server
+
+#### 1.2-beta6
+
+* Introducing our [new iOS client application](/installation/clients/sfi)
+* Add [platform options](/configuration/inbound/tun#platform) for tun inbound
+* Add custom TLS server support for http based v2ray transports
+* Add generate commands
+* Enable XUDP by default in VLESS
+* Update reality server
+* Update vision protocol
+* Fixed [user flow in vless server](/configuration/inbound/vless#usersflow)
+* Bug fixes
+* Update dependencies
+
+#### 1.2-beta5
+
+* Add [VLESS server](/configuration/inbound/vless) and [vision](/configuration/outbound/vless#flow) support
+* Add [reality TLS](/configuration/shared/tls) support
+* Fix match private address
+
+#### 1.1.6
+
+* Improve vmess request
+* Fix ipv6 redirect on Linux
+* Fix match geoip private
+* Fix parse hysteria UDP message
+* Fix socks connect response
+* Disable vmess header protection if transport enabled
+* Update QUIC v2 version number and initial salt
+
+#### 1.2-beta4
+
+* Add [NTP service](/configuration/ntp)
+* Add Add multiple server names and multi-user support for shadowtls
+* Add strict mode support for shadowtls v3
+* Add uTLS support for shadowtls v3
+
+#### 1.2-beta3
+
+* Update QUIC v2 version number and initial salt
+* Fix shadowtls v3 implementation
+
+#### 1.2-beta2
+
+* Add [ShadowTLS protocol v3](https://github.com/ihciah/shadow-tls/blob/master/docs/protocol-v3-en.md)
+* Add fallback support for v2ray transport
+* Fix parse hysteria UDP message
+* Fix socks connect response
+* Disable vmess header protection if transport enabled
+
+#### 1.2-beta1
+
+* Add [DHCP DNS server](/configuration/dns/server) support
+* Add SSH [host key validation](/configuration/outbound/ssh) support
+* Add [query_type](/configuration/dns/rule) DNS rule item
+* Add v2ray [user stats](/configuration/experimental#statsusers) api
+* Add new clash DNS query api
+* Improve vmess request
+* Fix ipv6 redirect on Linux
+* Fix match geoip private
+
+#### 1.1.5
+
+* Add Go 1.20 support
+* Fix inbound default DF value
+* Fix auth_user route for naive inbound
+* Fix gRPC lite header
+* Ignore domain case in route rules
+
 #### 1.1.4
 
 * Fix DNS log
@@ -37,7 +219,7 @@ Important changes since 1.0:
 * Add VLESS outbound and XUDP
 * Skip wait for hysteria tcp handshake response
 * Add v2ray mux support for all inbound
-* Add XUDP support for VMess 
+* Add XUDP support for VMess
 * Improve websocket writer
 * Refine tproxy write back
 * Fix DNS leak caused by

docs/configuration/dns/fakeip.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# FakeIP
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "enabled": true,
+  "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+  "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### enabled
+
+Enable FakeIP service.
+
+#### inet4_range
+
+IPv4 address range for FakeIP.
+
+#### inet6_address
+
+IPv6 address range for FakeIP.

docs/configuration/dns/fakeip.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# FakeIP
+
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "enabled": true,
+  "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+  "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+#### enabled
+
+启用 FakeIP 服务。
+
+#### inet4_range
+
+用于 FakeIP 的 IPv4 地址范围。
+
+#### inet6_range
+
+用于 FakeIP 的 IPv6 地址范围。

docs/configuration/dns/index.md

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
     "final": "",
     "strategy": "",
     "disable_cache": false,
-    "disable_expire": false
+    "disable_expire": false,
+    "reverse_mapping": false,
+    "fakeip": {}
   }
 }
 
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@
 |----------|--------------------------------|
 | `server` | List of [DNS Server](./server) |
 | `rules`  | List of [DNS Rule](./rule)     |
+| `fakeip` | [FakeIP](./fakeip)             |
 
 #### final
 
@@ -43,4 +46,15 @@ Disable dns cache.
 
 #### disable_expire
 
-Disable dns cache expire.
+Disable dns cache expire.
+
+#### reverse_mapping
+
+Stores a reverse mapping of IP addresses after responding to a DNS query in order to provide domain names when routing.
+
+Since this process relies on the act of resolving domain names by an application before making a request, it can be
+problematic in environments such as macOS, where DNS is proxied and cached by the system.
+
+#### fakeip
+
+[FakeIP](./fakeip) settings.

docs/configuration/dns/index.zh.md

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
     "final": "",
     "strategy": "",
     "disable_cache": false,
-    "disable_expire": false
+    "disable_expire": false,
+    "reverse_mapping": false,
+    "fakeip": {}
   }
 }
 
@@ -43,4 +45,14 @@
 
 #### disable_expire
 
-禁用 DNS 缓存过期。
+禁用 DNS 缓存过期。
+
+#### reverse_mapping
+
+在响应 DNS 查询后存储 IP 地址的反向映射以为路由目的提供域名。
+
+由于此过程依赖于应用程序在发出请求之前解析域名的行为，因此在 macOS 等 DNS 由系统代理和缓存的环境中可能会出现问题。
+
+#### fakeip
+
+[FakeIP](./fakeip) 设置。

docs/configuration/dns/rule.md

@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@
           "mixed-in"
         ],
         "ip_version": 6,
+        "query_type": [
+          "A",
+          "HTTPS",
+          32768
+        ],
         "network": "tcp",
         "auth_user": [
           "usera",
@@ -79,14 +84,16 @@
           "direct"
         ],
         "server": "local",
-        "disable_cache": false
+        "disable_cache": false,
+        "rewrite_ttl": 100
       },
       {
         "type": "logical",
         "mode": "and",
         "rules": [],
         "server": "local",
-        "disable_cache": false
+        "disable_cache": false,
+        "rewrite_ttl": 100
       }
     ]
   }
@@ -119,6 +126,10 @@ Tags of [Inbound](/configuration/inbound).
 
 Not limited if empty.
 
+#### query_type
+
+DNS query type. Values can be integers or type name strings.
+
 #### network
 
 `tcp` or `udp`.
@@ -223,6 +234,8 @@ Invert match result.
 
 Match outbound.
 
+`any` can be used as a value to match any outbound.
+
 #### server
 
 ==Required==
@@ -233,6 +246,10 @@ Tag of the target dns server.
 
 Disable cache and save cache in this query.
 
+#### rewrite_ttl
+
+Rewrite TTL in DNS responses.
+
 ### Logical Fields
 
 #### type
@@ -245,18 +262,4 @@ Disable cache and save cache in this query.
 
 #### rules
 
-Included default rules.
-
-#### invert
-
-Invert match result.
-
-#### server
-
-==Required==
-
-Tag of the target dns server.
-
-#### disable_cache
-
-Disable cache and save cache in this query.
+Included default rules.

docs/configuration/dns/rule.zh.md

@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@
           "mixed-in"
         ],
         "ip_version": 6,
+        "query_type": [
+          "A",
+          "HTTPS",
+          32768
+        ],
         "network": "tcp",
         "auth_user": [
           "usera",
@@ -118,6 +123,10 @@
 
 默认不限制。
 
+#### query_type
+
+DNS 查询类型。值可以为整数或者类型名称字符串。
+
 #### network
 
 `tcp` 或 `udp`。
@@ -222,6 +231,8 @@
 
 匹配出站。
 
+`any` 可作为值用于匹配任意出站。
+
 #### server
 
 ==必填==
@@ -232,6 +243,10 @@
 
 在此查询中禁用缓存。
 
+#### rewrite_ttl
+
+重写 DNS 回应中的 TTL。
+
 ### 逻辑字段
 
 #### type
@@ -244,18 +259,4 @@
 
 #### rules
 
-包括的默认规则。
-
-#### invert
-
-反选匹配结果。
-
-#### server
-
-==必填==
-
-目标 DNS 服务器的标签。
-
-#### disable_cache
-
-在此查询中禁用缓存。
+包括的默认规则。

docs/configuration/dns/server.md

@@ -30,16 +30,18 @@ The tag of the dns server.
 
 The address of the dns server.
 
-| Protocol | Format                      |
-|----------|-----------------------------|
-| `System` | `local`                     |
-| `TCP`    | `tcp://1.0.0.1`             |
-| `UDP`    | `8.8.8.8` `udp://8.8.4.4`   |
-| `TLS`    | `tls://dns.google`          |
-| `HTTPS`  | `https://1.1.1.1/dns-query` |
-| `QUIC`   | `quic://dns.adguard.com`    |
-| `HTTP3`  | `h3://8.8.8.8/dns-query`    |
-| `RCode`  | `rcode://refused`           |
+| Protocol            | Format                        |
+|---------------------|-------------------------------|
+| `System`            | `local`                       |
+| `TCP`               | `tcp://1.0.0.1`               |
+| `UDP`               | `8.8.8.8` `udp://8.8.4.4`     |
+| `TLS`               | `tls://dns.google`            |
+| `HTTPS`             | `https://1.1.1.1/dns-query`   |
+| `QUIC`              | `quic://dns.adguard.com`      |
+| `HTTP3`             | `h3://8.8.8.8/dns-query`      |
+| `RCode`             | `rcode://refused`             |
+| `DHCP`              | `dhcp://auto` or `dhcp://en0` |
+|  [FakeIP](./fakeip) | `fakeip`                      |
 
 !!! warning ""
 
@@ -53,6 +55,10 @@ The address of the dns server.
 
     the RCode transport is often used to block queries. Use with rules and the `disable_cache` rule option.
 
+!!! warning ""
+
+    DHCP transport is not included by default, see [Installation](/#installation).
+
 | RCode             | Description           | 
 |-------------------|-----------------------|
 | `success`         | `No error`            |

docs/configuration/dns/server.zh.md

@@ -30,16 +30,18 @@ DNS 服务器的标签。
 
 DNS 服务器的地址。
 
-| 协议       | 格式                          |
-|----------|-----------------------------|
-| `System` | `local`                     |
-| `TCP`    | `tcp://1.0.0.1`             |
-| `UDP`    | `8.8.8.8` `udp://8.8.4.4`   |
-| `TLS`    | `tls://dns.google`          |
-| `HTTPS`  | `https://1.1.1.1/dns-query` |
-| `QUIC`   | `quic://dns.adguard.com`    |
-| `HTTP3`  | `h3://8.8.8.8/dns-query`    |
-| `RCode`  | `rcode://refused`           |
+| 协议                 | 格式                           |
+|--------------------|------------------------------|
+| `System`           | `local`                      |
+| `TCP`              | `tcp://1.0.0.1`              |
+| `UDP`              | `8.8.8.8` `udp://8.8.4.4`    |
+| `TLS`              | `tls://dns.google`           |
+| `HTTPS`            | `https://1.1.1.1/dns-query`  |
+| `QUIC`             | `quic://dns.adguard.com`     |
+| `HTTP3`            | `h3://8.8.8.8/dns-query`     |
+| `RCode`            | `rcode://refused`            |
+| `DHCP`             | `dhcp://auto` 或 `dhcp://en0` |
+| [FakeIP](./fakeip) | `fakeip`                     |
 
 !!! warning ""
 
@@ -53,6 +55,10 @@ DNS 服务器的地址。
 
     RCode 传输层传输层常用于屏蔽请求. 与 DNS 规则和 `disable_cache` 规则选项一起使用。
 
+!!! warning ""
+
+    默认安装不包含 DHCP 传输层，请参阅 [安装](/zh/#_2)。
+
 | RCode             | 描述       | 
 |-------------------|----------|
 | `success`         | `无错误`    |

docs/configuration/experimental/index.md

@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@
     "clash_api": {
       "external_controller": "127.0.0.1:9090",
       "external_ui": "folder",
+      "external_ui_download_url": "",
+      "external_ui_download_detour": "",
       "secret": "",
-      "direct_io": false,
       "default_mode": "rule",
       "store_selected": false,
       "cache_file": "cache.db"
@@ -18,13 +19,15 @@
       "listen": "127.0.0.1:8080",
       "stats": {
         "enabled": true,
-        "direct_io": false,
         "inbounds": [
           "socks-in"
         ],
         "outbounds": [
           "proxy",
           "direct"
+        ],
+        "users": [
+          "sekai"
         ]
       }
     }
@@ -52,16 +55,24 @@ A relative path to the configuration directory or an absolute path to a
 directory in which you put some static web resource. sing-box will then
 serve it at `http://{{external-controller}}/ui`.
 
+#### external_ui_download_url
+
+ZIP download URL for the external UI, will be used if the specified `external_ui` directory is empty.
+
+`https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash-dashboard/archive/refs/heads/gh-pages.zip` will be used if empty.
+
+#### external_ui_download_detour
+
+The tag of the outbound to download the external UI.
+
+Default outbound will be used if empty.
+
 #### secret
 
 Secret for the RESTful API (optional)
 Authenticate by spedifying HTTP header `Authorization: Bearer ${secret}`
 ALWAYS set a secret if RESTful API is listening on 0.0.0.0
 
-#### direct_io
-
-Allows lossless relays like splice without real-time traffic reporting.
-
 #### default_mode
 
 Default mode in clash, `rule` will be used if empty.
@@ -98,10 +109,6 @@ Traffic statistics service settings.
 
 Enable statistics service.
 
-#### stats.direct_io
-
-Allows lossless relays like splice without real-time traffic reporting.
-
 #### stats.inbounds
 
 Inbound list to count traffic.
@@ -109,3 +116,7 @@ Inbound list to count traffic.
 #### stats.outbounds
 
 Outbound list to count traffic.
+
+#### stats.users
+
+User list to count traffic.

docs/configuration/experimental/index.zh.md

@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@
     "clash_api": {
       "external_controller": "127.0.0.1:9090",
       "external_ui": "folder",
+      "external_ui_download_url": "",
+      "external_ui_download_detour": "",
       "secret": "",
-      "direct_io": false,
       "default_mode": "rule",
       "store_selected": false,
       "cache_file": "cache.db"
@@ -18,13 +19,15 @@
       "listen": "127.0.0.1:8080",
       "stats": {
         "enabled": true,
-        "direct_io": false,
         "inbounds": [
           "socks-in"
         ],
         "outbounds": [
           "proxy",
           "direct"
+        ],
+        "users": [
+          "sekai"
         ]
       }
     }
@@ -50,16 +53,24 @@ RESTful web API 监听地址。如果为空，则禁用 Clash API。
 
 到静态网页资源目录的相对路径或绝对路径。sing-box 会在 `http://{{external-controller}}/ui` 下提供它。
 
+#### external_ui_download_url
+
+静态网页资源的 ZIP 下载 URL，如果指定的 `external_ui` 目录为空，将使用。
+
+默认使用 `https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash-dashboard/archive/refs/heads/gh-pages.zip`。
+
+#### external_ui_download_detour
+
+用于下载静态网页资源的出站的标签。
+
+如果为空，将使用默认出站。
+
 #### secret
 
 RESTful API 的密钥（可选）
 通过指定 HTTP 标头 `Authorization: Bearer ${secret}` 进行身份验证
 如果 RESTful API 正在监听 0.0.0.0，请始终设置一个密钥。
 
-#### direct_io
-
-允许像 splice 这样的没有实时流量报告的无损中继。
-
 #### default_mode
 
 Clash 中的默认模式，默认使用 `rule`。
@@ -96,10 +107,6 @@ gRPC API 监听地址。如果为空，则禁用 V2Ray API。
 
 启用统计服务。
 
-#### stats.direct_io
-
-允许像 splice 这样的没有实时流量报告的无损中继。
-
 #### stats.inbounds
 
 统计流量的入站列表。
@@ -107,3 +114,7 @@ gRPC API 监听地址。如果为空，则禁用 V2Ray API。
 #### stats.outbounds
 
 统计流量的出站列表。
+
+#### stats.users
+
+统计流量的用户列表。

docs/configuration/inbound/http.md

@@ -40,4 +40,8 @@ No authentication required if empty.
 
     Only supported on Linux, Android, Windows, and macOS.
 
+!!! warning ""
+
+    To work on Android and iOS without privileges, use tun.platform.http_proxy instead.
+
 Automatically set system proxy configuration when start and clean up when stop.

docs/configuration/inbound/http.zh.md

@@ -40,4 +40,8 @@ HTTP 用户
 
     仅支持 Linux、Android、Windows 和 macOS。
 
+!!! warning ""
+
+    要在无特权的 Android 和 iOS 上工作，请改用 tun.platform.http_proxy。
+
 启动时自动设置系统代理，停止时自动清理。

docs/configuration/inbound/hysteria.md

@@ -74,14 +74,10 @@ Hysteria users
 
 #### users.auth
 
-==Required if `auth_str` is empty==
-
 Authentication password, in base64.
 
 #### users.auth_str
 
-==Required if `auth` is empty==
-
 Authentication password.
 
 #### recv_window_conn