draft: Windows auto redirect

Stop peer goroutines before closing the TUN device to prevent
RoutineSequentialReceiver from calling Write on a nil dispatcher.

.github/CRONET_GO_VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-2fef65f9dba90ddb89a87d00a6eb6165487c10c1
+ea7cd33752aed62603775af3df946c1b83f4b0b3

.github/detect_track.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+branches=$(git branch -r --contains HEAD)
+if echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/stable'; then
+  track=stable
+elif echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/testing'; then
+  track=testing
+elif echo "$branches" | grep -q 'origin/oldstable'; then
+  track=oldstable
+else
+  echo "ERROR: HEAD is not on any known release branch (stable/testing/oldstable)" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if [[ "$track" == "stable" ]]; then
+  tag=$(git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD 2>/dev/null || true)
+  if [[ -n "$tag" && "$tag" == *"-"* ]]; then
+    track=beta
+  fi
+fi
+
+case "$track" in
+  stable)    name=sing-box;           docker_tag=latest ;;
+  beta)      name=sing-box-beta;      docker_tag=latest-beta ;;
+  testing)   name=sing-box-testing;   docker_tag=latest-testing ;;
+  oldstable) name=sing-box-oldstable; docker_tag=latest-oldstable ;;
+esac
+
+echo "track=${track} name=${name} docker_tag=${docker_tag}" >&2
+echo "TRACK=${track}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+echo "NAME=${name}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+echo "DOCKER_TAG=${docker_tag}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ env:
 jobs:
   build_binary:
     name: Build binary
-    if: github.event_name != 'release' || github.event.release.target_commitish != 'oldstable'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
@@ -260,13 +259,13 @@ jobs:
           fi
           echo "ref=$ref"
           echo "ref=$ref" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-          if [[ $ref == *"-"* ]]; then
+      - name: Checkout
-            latest=latest-beta
+        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5
-          else
+        with:
-            latest=latest
+          ref: ${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}
-          fi
+          fetch-depth: 0
-          echo "latest=$latest"
+      - name: Detect track
-          echo "latest=$latest" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+        run: bash .github/detect_track.sh
       - name: Download digests
         uses: actions/download-artifact@v5
         with:
@@ -286,11 +285,11 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: /tmp/digests
         run: |
           docker buildx imagetools create \
-            -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.latest }}" \
+            -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ env.DOCKER_TAG }}" \
             -t "${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}" \
             $(printf '${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}@sha256:%s ' *)
       - name: Inspect image
         if: github.event_name != 'push'
         run: |
-          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.latest }}
+          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ env.DOCKER_TAG }}
           docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY_IMAGE }}:${{ steps.ref.outputs.ref }}

.github/workflows/linux.yml

@@ -11,11 +11,6 @@ on:
         description: "Version name"
         required: true
         type: string
-      forceBeta:
-        description: "Force beta"
-        required: false
-        type: boolean
-        default: false
   release:
     types:
       - published
@@ -23,7 +18,6 @@ on:
 jobs:
   calculate_version:
     name: Calculate version
-    if: github.event_name != 'release' || github.event.release.target_commitish != 'oldstable'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
       version: ${{ steps.outputs.outputs.version }}
@@ -168,14 +162,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set mtime
         run: |-
           TZ=UTC touch -t '197001010000' dist/sing-box
-      - name: Set name
+      - name: Detect track
-        if: (! contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-')) && !inputs.forceBeta
+        run: bash .github/detect_track.sh
-        run: |-
-          echo "NAME=sing-box" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
-      - name: Set beta name
-        if: contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-') || inputs.forceBeta
-        run: |-
-          echo "NAME=sing-box-beta" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
       - name: Set version
         run: |-
           PKG_VERSION="${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}"

adapter/certificate/adapter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package certificate
+
+type Adapter struct {
+	providerType string
+	providerTag  string
+}
+
+func NewAdapter(providerType string, providerTag string) Adapter {
+	return Adapter{
+		providerType: providerType,
+		providerTag:  providerTag,
+	}
+}
+
+func (a *Adapter) Type() string {
+	return a.providerType
+}
+
+func (a *Adapter) Tag() string {
+	return a.providerTag
+}

adapter/certificate/manager.go

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+package certificate
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/taskmonitor"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+	F "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/format"
+)
+
+var _ adapter.CertificateProviderManager = (*Manager)(nil)
+
+type Manager struct {
+	logger        log.ContextLogger
+	registry      adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry
+	access        sync.Mutex
+	started       bool
+	stage         adapter.StartStage
+	providers     []adapter.CertificateProviderService
+	providerByTag map[string]adapter.CertificateProviderService
+}
+
+func NewManager(logger log.ContextLogger, registry adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry) *Manager {
+	return &Manager{
+		logger:        logger,
+		registry:      registry,
+		providerByTag: make(map[string]adapter.CertificateProviderService),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	if m.started && m.stage >= stage {
+		panic("already started")
+	}
+	m.started = true
+	m.stage = stage
+	providers := m.providers
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	for _, provider := range providers {
+		name := "certificate-provider/" + provider.Type() + "[" + provider.Tag() + "]"
+		m.logger.Trace(stage, " ", name)
+		startTime := time.Now()
+		err := adapter.LegacyStart(provider, stage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, stage, " ", name)
+		}
+		m.logger.Trace(stage, " ", name, " completed (", F.Seconds(time.Since(startTime).Seconds()), "s)")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Close() error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	if !m.started {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m.started = false
+	providers := m.providers
+	m.providers = nil
+	monitor := taskmonitor.New(m.logger, C.StopTimeout)
+	var err error
+	for _, provider := range providers {
+		name := "certificate-provider/" + provider.Type() + "[" + provider.Tag() + "]"
+		m.logger.Trace("close ", name)
+		startTime := time.Now()
+		monitor.Start("close ", name)
+		err = E.Append(err, provider.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close ", name)
+		})
+		monitor.Finish()
+		m.logger.Trace("close ", name, " completed (", F.Seconds(time.Since(startTime).Seconds()), "s)")
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) CertificateProviders() []adapter.CertificateProviderService {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	return m.providers
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Get(tag string) (adapter.CertificateProviderService, bool) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	provider, found := m.providerByTag[tag]
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	return provider, found
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Remove(tag string) error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	provider, found := m.providerByTag[tag]
+	if !found {
+		m.access.Unlock()
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	delete(m.providerByTag, tag)
+	index := common.Index(m.providers, func(it adapter.CertificateProviderService) bool {
+		return it == provider
+	})
+	if index == -1 {
+		panic("invalid certificate provider index")
+	}
+	m.providers = append(m.providers[:index], m.providers[index+1:]...)
+	started := m.started
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	if started {
+		return provider.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, providerType string, options any) error {
+	provider, err := m.registry.Create(ctx, logger, tag, providerType, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	if m.started {
+		name := "certificate-provider/" + provider.Type() + "[" + provider.Tag() + "]"
+		for _, stage := range adapter.ListStartStages {
+			m.logger.Trace(stage, " ", name)
+			startTime := time.Now()
+			err = adapter.LegacyStart(provider, stage)
+			if err != nil {
+				return E.Cause(err, stage, " ", name)
+			}
+			m.logger.Trace(stage, " ", name, " completed (", F.Seconds(time.Since(startTime).Seconds()), "s)")
+		}
+	}
+	if existsProvider, loaded := m.providerByTag[tag]; loaded {
+		if m.started {
+			err = existsProvider.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				return E.Cause(err, "close certificate-provider/", existsProvider.Type(), "[", existsProvider.Tag(), "]")
+			}
+		}
+		existsIndex := common.Index(m.providers, func(it adapter.CertificateProviderService) bool {
+			return it == existsProvider
+		})
+		if existsIndex == -1 {
+			panic("invalid certificate provider index")
+		}
+		m.providers = append(m.providers[:existsIndex], m.providers[existsIndex+1:]...)
+	}
+	m.providers = append(m.providers, provider)
+	m.providerByTag[tag] = provider
+	return nil
+}

adapter/certificate/registry.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package certificate
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+type ConstructorFunc[T any] func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options T) (adapter.CertificateProviderService, error)
+
+func Register[Options any](registry *Registry, providerType string, constructor ConstructorFunc[Options]) {
+	registry.register(providerType, func() any {
+		return new(Options)
+	}, func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, rawOptions any) (adapter.CertificateProviderService, error) {
+		var options *Options
+		if rawOptions != nil {
+			options = rawOptions.(*Options)
+		}
+		return constructor(ctx, logger, tag, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options))
+	})
+}
+
+var _ adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry = (*Registry)(nil)
+
+type (
+	optionsConstructorFunc func() any
+	constructorFunc        func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options any) (adapter.CertificateProviderService, error)
+)
+
+type Registry struct {
+	access      sync.Mutex
+	optionsType map[string]optionsConstructorFunc
+	constructor map[string]constructorFunc
+}
+
+func NewRegistry() *Registry {
+	return &Registry{
+		optionsType: make(map[string]optionsConstructorFunc),
+		constructor: make(map[string]constructorFunc),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) CreateOptions(providerType string) (any, bool) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	optionsConstructor, loaded := m.optionsType[providerType]
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	return optionsConstructor(), true
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, providerType string, options any) (adapter.CertificateProviderService, error) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	constructor, loaded := m.constructor[providerType]
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, E.New("certificate provider type not found: " + providerType)
+	}
+	return constructor(ctx, logger, tag, options)
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) register(providerType string, optionsConstructor optionsConstructorFunc, constructor constructorFunc) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	m.optionsType[providerType] = optionsConstructor
+	m.constructor[providerType] = constructor
+}

adapter/certificate_provider.go

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
+type CertificateProvider interface {
+	GetCertificate(hello *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error)
+}
+
+type ACMECertificateProvider interface {
+	CertificateProvider
+	GetACMENextProtos() []string
+}
+
+type CertificateProviderService interface {
+	Lifecycle
+	Type() string
+	Tag() string
+	CertificateProvider
+}
+
+type CertificateProviderRegistry interface {
+	option.CertificateProviderOptionsRegistry
+	Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, providerType string, options any) (CertificateProviderService, error)
+}
+
+type CertificateProviderManager interface {
+	Lifecycle
+	CertificateProviders() []CertificateProviderService
+	Get(tag string) (CertificateProviderService, bool)
+	Remove(tag string) error
+	Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, providerType string, options any) error
+}

adapter/inbound.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package adapter
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"time"
 
@@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 	SourceGeoIPCode      string
 	GeoIPCode            string
 	ProcessInfo          *ConnectionOwner
+	SourceMACAddress     net.HardwareAddr
+	SourceHostname       string
 	QueryType            uint16
 	FakeIP               bool
 
@@ -101,6 +104,10 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 func (c *InboundContext) ResetRuleCache() {
 	c.IPCIDRMatchSource = false
 	c.IPCIDRAcceptEmpty = false
+	c.ResetRuleMatchCache()
+}
+
+func (c *InboundContext) ResetRuleMatchCache() {
 	c.SourceAddressMatch = false
 	c.SourcePortMatch = false
 	c.DestinationAddressMatch = false

adapter/neighbor.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+)
+
+type NeighborEntry struct {
+	Address    netip.Addr
+	MACAddress net.HardwareAddr
+	Hostname   string
+}
+
+type NeighborResolver interface {
+	LookupMAC(address netip.Addr) (net.HardwareAddr, bool)
+	LookupHostname(address netip.Addr) (string, bool)
+	Start() error
+	Close() error
+}
+
+type NeighborUpdateListener interface {
+	UpdateNeighborTable(entries []NeighborEntry)
+}

adapter/platform.go

@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ type PlatformInterface interface {
 
 	UsePlatformNotification() bool
 	SendNotification(notification *Notification) error
+
+	UsePlatformNeighborResolver() bool
+	StartNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
+	CloseNeighborMonitor(listener NeighborUpdateListener) error
 }
 
 type FindConnectionOwnerRequest struct {
@@ -47,11 +51,11 @@ type FindConnectionOwnerRequest struct {
 }
 
 type ConnectionOwner struct {
-	ProcessID          uint32
+	ProcessID           uint32
-	UserId             int32
+	UserId              int32
-	UserName           string
+	UserName            string
-	ProcessPath        string
+	ProcessPath         string
-	AndroidPackageName string
+	AndroidPackageNames []string
 }
 
 type Notification struct {

adapter/router.go

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ type Router interface {
 	RuleSet(tag string) (RuleSet, bool)
 	Rules() []Rule
 	NeedFindProcess() bool
+	NeedFindNeighbor() bool
+	NeighborResolver() NeighborResolver
 	AppendTracker(tracker ConnectionTracker)
 	ResetNetwork()
 }

box.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	boxCertificate "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/certificate"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/endpoint"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/outbound"
@@ -37,20 +38,21 @@ import (
 var _ adapter.SimpleLifecycle = (*Box)(nil)
 
 type Box struct {
-	createdAt       time.Time
+	createdAt           time.Time
-	logFactory      log.Factory
+	logFactory          log.Factory
-	logger          log.ContextLogger
+	logger              log.ContextLogger
-	network         *route.NetworkManager
+	network             *route.NetworkManager
-	endpoint        *endpoint.Manager
+	endpoint            *endpoint.Manager
-	inbound         *inbound.Manager
+	inbound             *inbound.Manager
-	outbound        *outbound.Manager
+	outbound            *outbound.Manager
-	service         *boxService.Manager
+	service             *boxService.Manager
-	dnsTransport    *dns.TransportManager
+	certificateProvider *boxCertificate.Manager
-	dnsRouter       *dns.Router
+	dnsTransport        *dns.TransportManager
-	connection      *route.ConnectionManager
+	dnsRouter           *dns.Router
-	router          *route.Router
+	connection          *route.ConnectionManager
-	internalService []adapter.LifecycleService
+	router              *route.Router
-	done            chan struct{}
+	internalService     []adapter.LifecycleService
+	done                chan struct{}
 }
 
 type Options struct {
@@ -66,6 +68,7 @@ func Context(
 	endpointRegistry adapter.EndpointRegistry,
 	dnsTransportRegistry adapter.DNSTransportRegistry,
 	serviceRegistry adapter.ServiceRegistry,
+	certificateProviderRegistry adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry,
 ) context.Context {
 	if service.FromContext[option.InboundOptionsRegistry](ctx) == nil ||
 		service.FromContext[adapter.InboundRegistry](ctx) == nil {
@@ -90,6 +93,10 @@ func Context(
 		ctx = service.ContextWith[option.ServiceOptionsRegistry](ctx, serviceRegistry)
 		ctx = service.ContextWith[adapter.ServiceRegistry](ctx, serviceRegistry)
 	}
+	if service.FromContext[adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry](ctx) == nil {
+		ctx = service.ContextWith[option.CertificateProviderOptionsRegistry](ctx, certificateProviderRegistry)
+		ctx = service.ContextWith[adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry](ctx, certificateProviderRegistry)
+	}
 	return ctx
 }
 
@@ -106,6 +113,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	outboundRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.OutboundRegistry](ctx)
 	dnsTransportRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.DNSTransportRegistry](ctx)
 	serviceRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.ServiceRegistry](ctx)
+	certificateProviderRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry](ctx)
 
 	if endpointRegistry == nil {
 		return nil, E.New("missing endpoint registry in context")
@@ -122,6 +130,9 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	if serviceRegistry == nil {
 		return nil, E.New("missing service registry in context")
 	}
+	if certificateProviderRegistry == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("missing certificate provider registry in context")
+	}
 
 	ctx = pause.WithDefaultManager(ctx)
 	experimentalOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental)
@@ -179,11 +190,13 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	outboundManager := outbound.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("outbound"), outboundRegistry, endpointManager, routeOptions.Final)
 	dnsTransportManager := dns.NewTransportManager(logFactory.NewLogger("dns/transport"), dnsTransportRegistry, outboundManager, dnsOptions.Final)
 	serviceManager := boxService.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("service"), serviceRegistry)
+	certificateProviderManager := boxCertificate.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("certificate-provider"), certificateProviderRegistry)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.EndpointManager](ctx, endpointManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.InboundManager](ctx, inboundManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.OutboundManager](ctx, outboundManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.DNSTransportManager](ctx, dnsTransportManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.ServiceManager](ctx, serviceManager)
+	service.MustRegister[adapter.CertificateProviderManager](ctx, certificateProviderManager)
 	dnsRouter := dns.NewRouter(ctx, logFactory, dnsOptions)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.DNSRouter](ctx, dnsRouter)
 	networkManager, err := route.NewNetworkManager(ctx, logFactory.NewLogger("network"), routeOptions, dnsOptions)
@@ -272,6 +285,24 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize inbound[", i, "]")
 		}
 	}
+	for i, serviceOptions := range options.Services {
+		var tag string
+		if serviceOptions.Tag != "" {
+			tag = serviceOptions.Tag
+		} else {
+			tag = F.ToString(i)
+		}
+		err = serviceManager.Create(
+			ctx,
+			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("service/", serviceOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
+			tag,
+			serviceOptions.Type,
+			serviceOptions.Options,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize service[", i, "]")
+		}
+	}
 	for i, outboundOptions := range options.Outbounds {
 		var tag string
 		if outboundOptions.Tag != "" {
@@ -298,22 +329,22 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize outbound[", i, "]")
 		}
 	}
-	for i, serviceOptions := range options.Services {
+	for i, certificateProviderOptions := range options.CertificateProviders {
 		var tag string
-		if serviceOptions.Tag != "" {
+		if certificateProviderOptions.Tag != "" {
-			tag = serviceOptions.Tag
+			tag = certificateProviderOptions.Tag
 		} else {
 			tag = F.ToString(i)
 		}
-		err = serviceManager.Create(
+		err = certificateProviderManager.Create(
 			ctx,
-			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("service/", serviceOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
+			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("certificate-provider/", certificateProviderOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
 			tag,
-			serviceOptions.Type,
+			certificateProviderOptions.Type,
-			serviceOptions.Options,
+			certificateProviderOptions.Options,
 		)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize service[", i, "]")
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize certificate provider[", i, "]")
 		}
 	}
 	outboundManager.Initialize(func() (adapter.Outbound, error) {
@@ -383,20 +414,21 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 		internalServices = append(internalServices, adapter.NewLifecycleService(ntpService, "ntp service"))
 	}
 	return &Box{
-		network:         networkManager,
+		network:             networkManager,
-		endpoint:        endpointManager,
+		endpoint:            endpointManager,
-		inbound:         inboundManager,
+		inbound:             inboundManager,
-		outbound:        outboundManager,
+		outbound:            outboundManager,
-		dnsTransport:    dnsTransportManager,
+		dnsTransport:        dnsTransportManager,
-		service:         serviceManager,
+		service:             serviceManager,
-		dnsRouter:       dnsRouter,
+		certificateProvider: certificateProviderManager,
-		connection:      connectionManager,
+		dnsRouter:           dnsRouter,
-		router:          router,
+		connection:          connectionManager,
-		createdAt:       createdAt,
+		router:              router,
-		logFactory:      logFactory,
+		createdAt:           createdAt,
-		logger:          logFactory.Logger(),
+		logFactory:          logFactory,
-		internalService: internalServices,
+		logger:              logFactory.Logger(),
-		done:            make(chan struct{}),
+		internalService:     internalServices,
+		done:                make(chan struct{}),
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -450,7 +482,7 @@ func (s *Box) preStart() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service, s.certificateProvider)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -470,11 +502,19 @@ func (s *Box) start() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStart, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStart, s.endpoint)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.outbound, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStart, s.certificateProvider)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStart, s.inbound, s.service)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.outbound, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.endpoint, s.certificateProvider, s.inbound, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -482,7 +522,7 @@ func (s *Box) start() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStarted, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
+	err = adapter.Start(s.logger, adapter.StartStateStarted, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.endpoint, s.certificateProvider, s.inbound, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -506,8 +546,9 @@ func (s *Box) Close() error {
 		service adapter.Lifecycle
 	}{
 		{"service", s.service},
-		{"endpoint", s.endpoint},
 		{"inbound", s.inbound},
+		{"certificate-provider", s.certificateProvider},
+		{"endpoint", s.endpoint},
 		{"outbound", s.outbound},
 		{"router", s.router},
 		{"connection", s.connection},

common/dialer/default.go

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ func setMarkWrapper(networkManager adapter.NetworkManager, mark uint32, isDefaul
 func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
 	if !address.IsValid() {
 		return nil, E.New("invalid address")
-	} else if address.IsFqdn() {
+	} else if address.IsDomain() {
 		return nil, E.New("domain not resolved")
 	}
 	if d.networkStrategy == nil {
@@ -329,9 +329,9 @@ func (d *DefaultDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksadd
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) DialerForICMPDestination(destination netip.Addr) net.Dialer {
 	if !destination.Is6() {
-		return d.dialer6.Dialer
-	} else {
 		return d.dialer4.Dialer
+	} else {
+		return d.dialer6.Dialer
 	}
 }
 

common/dialer/resolve.go

@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ func (d *resolveDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destina
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
+	if !destination.IsDomain() {
 		return d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
 	}
 	ctx = log.ContextWithOverrideLevel(ctx, log.LevelDebug)
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ func (d *resolveDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksadd
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
+	if !destination.IsDomain() {
 		return d.dialer.ListenPacket(ctx, destination)
 	}
 	ctx = log.ContextWithOverrideLevel(ctx, log.LevelDebug)
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func (d *resolveParallelNetworkDialer) DialParallelInterface(ctx context.Context
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
+	if !destination.IsDomain() {
 		return d.dialer.DialContext(ctx, network, destination)
 	}
 	ctx = log.ContextWithOverrideLevel(ctx, log.LevelDebug)
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ func (d *resolveParallelNetworkDialer) ListenSerialInterfacePacket(ctx context.C
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if !destination.IsFqdn() {
+	if !destination.IsDomain() {
 		return d.dialer.ListenPacket(ctx, destination)
 	}
 	ctx = log.ContextWithOverrideLevel(ctx, log.LevelDebug)

common/process/searcher.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 
 type Searcher interface {
 	FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error)
+	Close() error
 }
 
 var ErrNotFound = E.New("process not found")
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ func FindProcessInfo(searcher Searcher, ctx context.Context, network string, sou
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if info.UserId != -1 {
+	if info.UserId != -1 && info.UserName == "" {
 		osUser, _ := user.LookupId(F.ToString(info.UserId))
 		if osUser != nil {
 			info.UserName = osUser.Username

common/process/searcher_android.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-tun"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 )
 
 var _ Searcher = (*androidSearcher)(nil)
@@ -18,22 +19,30 @@ func NewSearcher(config Config) (Searcher, error) {
 	return &androidSearcher{config.PackageManager}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *androidSearcher) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *androidSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
-	_, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, source, destination)
+	family, protocol, err := socketDiagSettings(network, source)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if sharedPackage, loaded := s.packageManager.SharedPackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
+	_, uid, err := querySocketDiagOnce(family, protocol, source)
-		return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+	if err != nil {
-			UserId:             int32(uid),
+		return nil, err
-			AndroidPackageName: sharedPackage,
-		}, nil
 	}
-	if packageName, loaded := s.packageManager.PackageByID(uid % 100000); loaded {
+	appID := uid % 100000
-		return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+	var packageNames []string
-			UserId:             int32(uid),
+	if sharedPackage, loaded := s.packageManager.SharedPackageByID(appID); loaded {
-			AndroidPackageName: packageName,
+		packageNames = append(packageNames, sharedPackage)
-		}, nil
 	}
-	return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{UserId: int32(uid)}, nil
+	if packages, loaded := s.packageManager.PackagesByID(appID); loaded {
+		packageNames = append(packageNames, packages...)
+	}
+	packageNames = common.Uniq(packageNames)
+	return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+		UserId:              int32(uid),
+		AndroidPackageNames: packageNames,
+	}, nil
 }

common/process/searcher_darwin.go

@@ -1,19 +1,15 @@
+//go:build darwin
+
 package process
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"encoding/binary"
 	"net/netip"
-	"os"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"syscall"
-	"unsafe"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
-	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
-
-	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
 )
 
 var _ Searcher = (*darwinSearcher)(nil)
@@ -24,12 +20,12 @@ func NewSearcher(_ Config) (Searcher, error) {
 	return &darwinSearcher{}, nil
 }
 
+func (d *darwinSearcher) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (d *darwinSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
-	processName, err := findProcessName(network, source.Addr(), int(source.Port()))
+	return FindDarwinConnectionOwner(network, source, destination)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{ProcessPath: processName, UserId: -1}, nil
 }
 
 var structSize = func() int {
@@ -47,107 +43,3 @@ var structSize = func() int {
 		return 384
 	}
 }()
-
-func findProcessName(network string, ip netip.Addr, port int) (string, error) {
-	var spath string
-	switch network {
-	case N.NetworkTCP:
-		spath = "net.inet.tcp.pcblist_n"
-	case N.NetworkUDP:
-		spath = "net.inet.udp.pcblist_n"
-	default:
-		return "", os.ErrInvalid
-	}
-
-	isIPv4 := ip.Is4()
-
-	value, err := unix.SysctlRaw(spath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	buf := value
-
-	// from darwin-xnu/bsd/netinet/in_pcblist.c:get_pcblist_n
-	// size/offset are round up (aligned) to 8 bytes in darwin
-	// rup8(sizeof(xinpcb_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsocket_n)) +
-	// 2 * rup8(sizeof(xsockbuf_n)) + rup8(sizeof(xsockstat_n))
-	itemSize := structSize
-	if network == N.NetworkTCP {
-		// rup8(sizeof(xtcpcb_n))
-		itemSize += 208
-	}
-
-	var fallbackUDPProcess string
-	// skip the first xinpgen(24 bytes) block
-	for i := 24; i+itemSize <= len(buf); i += itemSize {
-		// offset of xinpcb_n and xsocket_n
-		inp, so := i, i+104
-
-		srcPort := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(buf[inp+18 : inp+20])
-		if uint16(port) != srcPort {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// xinpcb_n.inp_vflag
-		flag := buf[inp+44]
-
-		var srcIP netip.Addr
-		srcIsIPv4 := false
-		switch {
-		case flag&0x1 > 0 && isIPv4:
-			// ipv4
-			srcIP = netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte(buf[inp+76 : inp+80]))
-			srcIsIPv4 = true
-		case flag&0x2 > 0 && !isIPv4:
-			// ipv6
-			srcIP = netip.AddrFrom16([16]byte(buf[inp+64 : inp+80]))
-		default:
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if ip == srcIP {
-			// xsocket_n.so_last_pid
-			pid := readNativeUint32(buf[so+68 : so+72])
-			return getExecPathFromPID(pid)
-		}
-
-		// udp packet connection may be not equal with srcIP
-		if network == N.NetworkUDP && srcIP.IsUnspecified() && isIPv4 == srcIsIPv4 {
-			pid := readNativeUint32(buf[so+68 : so+72])
-			fallbackUDPProcess, _ = getExecPathFromPID(pid)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if network == N.NetworkUDP && len(fallbackUDPProcess) > 0 {
-		return fallbackUDPProcess, nil
-	}
-
-	return "", ErrNotFound
-}
-
-func getExecPathFromPID(pid uint32) (string, error) {
-	const (
-		procpidpathinfo     = 0xb
-		procpidpathinfosize = 1024
-		proccallnumpidinfo  = 0x2
-	)
-	buf := make([]byte, procpidpathinfosize)
-	_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall6(
-		syscall.SYS_PROC_INFO,
-		proccallnumpidinfo,
-		uintptr(pid),
-		procpidpathinfo,
-		0,
-		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])),
-		procpidpathinfosize)
-	if errno != 0 {
-		return "", errno
-	}
-
-	return unix.ByteSliceToString(buf), nil
-}
-
-func readNativeUint32(b []byte) uint32 {
-	return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]))
-}

common/process/searcher_darwin_shared.go

@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+//go:build darwin
+
+package process
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const (
+	darwinSnapshotTTL = 200 * time.Millisecond
+
+	darwinXinpgenSize        = 24
+	darwinXsocketOffset      = 104
+	darwinXinpcbForeignPort  = 16
+	darwinXinpcbLocalPort    = 18
+	darwinXinpcbVFlag        = 44
+	darwinXinpcbForeignAddr  = 48
+	darwinXinpcbLocalAddr    = 64
+	darwinXinpcbIPv4Addr     = 12
+	darwinXsocketUID         = 64
+	darwinXsocketLastPID     = 68
+	darwinTCPExtraStructSize = 208
+)
+
+type darwinConnectionEntry struct {
+	localAddr  netip.Addr
+	remoteAddr netip.Addr
+	localPort  uint16
+	remotePort uint16
+	pid        uint32
+	uid        int32
+}
+
+type darwinConnectionMatchKind uint8
+
+const (
+	darwinConnectionMatchExact darwinConnectionMatchKind = iota
+	darwinConnectionMatchLocalFallback
+	darwinConnectionMatchWildcardFallback
+)
+
+type darwinSnapshot struct {
+	createdAt time.Time
+	entries   []darwinConnectionEntry
+}
+
+type darwinConnectionFinder struct {
+	access    sync.Mutex
+	ttl       time.Duration
+	snapshots map[string]darwinSnapshot
+	builder   func(string) (darwinSnapshot, error)
+}
+
+var sharedDarwinConnectionFinder = newDarwinConnectionFinder(darwinSnapshotTTL)
+
+func newDarwinConnectionFinder(ttl time.Duration) *darwinConnectionFinder {
+	return &darwinConnectionFinder{
+		ttl:       ttl,
+		snapshots: make(map[string]darwinSnapshot),
+		builder:   buildDarwinSnapshot,
+	}
+}
+
+func FindDarwinConnectionOwner(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
+	return sharedDarwinConnectionFinder.find(network, source, destination)
+}
+
+func (f *darwinConnectionFinder) find(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
+	networkName := N.NetworkName(network)
+	source = normalizeDarwinAddrPort(source)
+	destination = normalizeDarwinAddrPort(destination)
+	var lastOwner *adapter.ConnectionOwner
+	for attempt := 0; attempt < 2; attempt++ {
+		snapshot, fromCache, err := f.loadSnapshot(networkName, attempt > 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		entry, matchKind, err := matchDarwinConnectionEntry(snapshot.entries, networkName, source, destination)
+		if err != nil {
+			if err == ErrNotFound && fromCache {
+				continue
+			}
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if fromCache && matchKind != darwinConnectionMatchExact {
+			continue
+		}
+		owner := &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+			UserId: entry.uid,
+		}
+		lastOwner = owner
+		if entry.pid == 0 {
+			return owner, nil
+		}
+		processPath, err := getExecPathFromPID(entry.pid)
+		if err == nil {
+			owner.ProcessPath = processPath
+			return owner, nil
+		}
+		if fromCache {
+			continue
+		}
+		return owner, nil
+	}
+	if lastOwner != nil {
+		return lastOwner, nil
+	}
+	return nil, ErrNotFound
+}
+
+func (f *darwinConnectionFinder) loadSnapshot(network string, forceRefresh bool) (darwinSnapshot, bool, error) {
+	f.access.Lock()
+	defer f.access.Unlock()
+	if !forceRefresh {
+		if snapshot, loaded := f.snapshots[network]; loaded && time.Since(snapshot.createdAt) < f.ttl {
+			return snapshot, true, nil
+		}
+	}
+	snapshot, err := f.builder(network)
+	if err != nil {
+		return darwinSnapshot{}, false, err
+	}
+	f.snapshots[network] = snapshot
+	return snapshot, false, nil
+}
+
+func buildDarwinSnapshot(network string) (darwinSnapshot, error) {
+	spath, itemSize, err := darwinSnapshotSettings(network)
+	if err != nil {
+		return darwinSnapshot{}, err
+	}
+	value, err := unix.SysctlRaw(spath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return darwinSnapshot{}, err
+	}
+	return darwinSnapshot{
+		createdAt: time.Now(),
+		entries:   parseDarwinSnapshot(value, itemSize),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func darwinSnapshotSettings(network string) (string, int, error) {
+	itemSize := structSize
+	switch network {
+	case N.NetworkTCP:
+		return "net.inet.tcp.pcblist_n", itemSize + darwinTCPExtraStructSize, nil
+	case N.NetworkUDP:
+		return "net.inet.udp.pcblist_n", itemSize, nil
+	default:
+		return "", 0, os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+}
+
+func parseDarwinSnapshot(buf []byte, itemSize int) []darwinConnectionEntry {
+	entries := make([]darwinConnectionEntry, 0, (len(buf)-darwinXinpgenSize)/itemSize)
+	for i := darwinXinpgenSize; i+itemSize <= len(buf); i += itemSize {
+		inp := i
+		so := i + darwinXsocketOffset
+		entry, ok := parseDarwinConnectionEntry(buf[inp:so], buf[so:so+structSize-darwinXsocketOffset])
+		if ok {
+			entries = append(entries, entry)
+		}
+	}
+	return entries
+}
+
+func parseDarwinConnectionEntry(inp []byte, so []byte) (darwinConnectionEntry, bool) {
+	if len(inp) < darwinXsocketOffset || len(so) < structSize-darwinXsocketOffset {
+		return darwinConnectionEntry{}, false
+	}
+	entry := darwinConnectionEntry{
+		remotePort: binary.BigEndian.Uint16(inp[darwinXinpcbForeignPort : darwinXinpcbForeignPort+2]),
+		localPort:  binary.BigEndian.Uint16(inp[darwinXinpcbLocalPort : darwinXinpcbLocalPort+2]),
+		pid:        binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(so[darwinXsocketLastPID : darwinXsocketLastPID+4]),
+		uid:        int32(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(so[darwinXsocketUID : darwinXsocketUID+4])),
+	}
+	flag := inp[darwinXinpcbVFlag]
+	switch {
+	case flag&0x1 != 0:
+		entry.remoteAddr = netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte(inp[darwinXinpcbForeignAddr+darwinXinpcbIPv4Addr : darwinXinpcbForeignAddr+darwinXinpcbIPv4Addr+4]))
+		entry.localAddr = netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte(inp[darwinXinpcbLocalAddr+darwinXinpcbIPv4Addr : darwinXinpcbLocalAddr+darwinXinpcbIPv4Addr+4]))
+		return entry, true
+	case flag&0x2 != 0:
+		entry.remoteAddr = netip.AddrFrom16([16]byte(inp[darwinXinpcbForeignAddr : darwinXinpcbForeignAddr+16]))
+		entry.localAddr = netip.AddrFrom16([16]byte(inp[darwinXinpcbLocalAddr : darwinXinpcbLocalAddr+16]))
+		return entry, true
+	default:
+		return darwinConnectionEntry{}, false
+	}
+}
+
+func matchDarwinConnectionEntry(entries []darwinConnectionEntry, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (darwinConnectionEntry, darwinConnectionMatchKind, error) {
+	sourceAddr := source.Addr()
+	if !sourceAddr.IsValid() {
+		return darwinConnectionEntry{}, darwinConnectionMatchExact, os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	var localFallback darwinConnectionEntry
+	var hasLocalFallback bool
+	var wildcardFallback darwinConnectionEntry
+	var hasWildcardFallback bool
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		if entry.localPort != source.Port() || sourceAddr.BitLen() != entry.localAddr.BitLen() {
+			continue
+		}
+		if entry.localAddr == sourceAddr && destination.IsValid() && entry.remotePort == destination.Port() && entry.remoteAddr == destination.Addr() {
+			return entry, darwinConnectionMatchExact, nil
+		}
+		if !destination.IsValid() && entry.localAddr == sourceAddr {
+			return entry, darwinConnectionMatchExact, nil
+		}
+		if network != N.NetworkUDP {
+			continue
+		}
+		if !hasLocalFallback && entry.localAddr == sourceAddr {
+			hasLocalFallback = true
+			localFallback = entry
+		}
+		if !hasWildcardFallback && entry.localAddr.IsUnspecified() {
+			hasWildcardFallback = true
+			wildcardFallback = entry
+		}
+	}
+	if hasLocalFallback {
+		return localFallback, darwinConnectionMatchLocalFallback, nil
+	}
+	if hasWildcardFallback {
+		return wildcardFallback, darwinConnectionMatchWildcardFallback, nil
+	}
+	return darwinConnectionEntry{}, darwinConnectionMatchExact, ErrNotFound
+}
+
+func normalizeDarwinAddrPort(addrPort netip.AddrPort) netip.AddrPort {
+	if !addrPort.IsValid() {
+		return addrPort
+	}
+	return netip.AddrPortFrom(addrPort.Addr().Unmap(), addrPort.Port())
+}
+
+func getExecPathFromPID(pid uint32) (string, error) {
+	const (
+		procpidpathinfo     = 0xb
+		procpidpathinfosize = 1024
+		proccallnumpidinfo  = 0x2
+	)
+	buf := make([]byte, procpidpathinfosize)
+	_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall6(
+		syscall.SYS_PROC_INFO,
+		proccallnumpidinfo,
+		uintptr(pid),
+		procpidpathinfo,
+		0,
+		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])),
+		procpidpathinfosize)
+	if errno != 0 {
+		return "", errno
+	}
+	return unix.ByteSliceToString(buf), nil
+}

common/process/searcher_linux.go

@@ -4,33 +4,82 @@ package process
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"net/netip"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
 var _ Searcher = (*linuxSearcher)(nil)
 
 type linuxSearcher struct {
-	logger log.ContextLogger
+	logger           log.ContextLogger
+	diagConns        [4]*socketDiagConn
+	processPathCache *uidProcessPathCache
 }
 
 func NewSearcher(config Config) (Searcher, error) {
-	return &linuxSearcher{config.Logger}, nil
+	searcher := &linuxSearcher{
+		logger:           config.Logger,
+		processPathCache: newUIDProcessPathCache(time.Second),
+	}
+	for _, family := range []uint8{syscall.AF_INET, syscall.AF_INET6} {
+		for _, protocol := range []uint8{syscall.IPPROTO_TCP, syscall.IPPROTO_UDP} {
+			searcher.diagConns[socketDiagConnIndex(family, protocol)] = newSocketDiagConn(family, protocol)
+		}
+	}
+	return searcher, nil
+}
+
+func (s *linuxSearcher) Close() error {
+	var errs []error
+	for _, conn := range s.diagConns {
+		if conn == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		errs = append(errs, conn.Close())
+	}
+	return E.Errors(errs...)
 }
 
 func (s *linuxSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
-	inode, uid, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, source, destination)
+	inode, uid, err := s.resolveSocketByNetlink(network, source, destination)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	processPath, err := resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid)
+	processInfo := &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+		UserId: int32(uid),
+	}
+	processPath, err := s.processPathCache.findProcessPath(inode, uid)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "find process path: ", err)
+	} else {
+		processInfo.ProcessPath = processPath
 	}
-	return &adapter.ConnectionOwner{
+	return processInfo, nil
-		UserId:      int32(uid),
+}
-		ProcessPath: processPath,
+
-	}, nil
+func (s *linuxSearcher) resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+	family, protocol, err := socketDiagSettings(network, source)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, err
+	}
+	conn := s.diagConns[socketDiagConnIndex(family, protocol)]
+	if conn == nil {
+		return 0, 0, E.New("missing socket diag connection for family=", family, " protocol=", protocol)
+	}
+	if destination.IsValid() && source.Addr().BitLen() == destination.Addr().BitLen() {
+		inode, uid, err = conn.query(source, destination)
+		if err == nil {
+			return inode, uid, nil
+		}
+		if !errors.Is(err, ErrNotFound) {
+			return 0, 0, err
+		}
+	}
+	return querySocketDiagOnce(family, protocol, source)
 }

common/process/searcher_linux_shared.go

@@ -3,43 +3,67 @@
 package process
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
+	"errors"
-	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
-	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"syscall"
+	"time"
 	"unicode"
-	"unsafe"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/contrab/freelru"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/contrab/maphash"
 )
 
-// from https://github.com/vishvananda/netlink/blob/bca67dfc8220b44ef582c9da4e9172bf1c9ec973/nl/nl_linux.go#L52-L62
-var nativeEndian = func() binary.ByteOrder {
-	var x uint32 = 0x01020304
-	if *(*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&x)) == 0x01 {
-		return binary.BigEndian
-	}
-
-	return binary.LittleEndian
-}()
-
 const (
-	sizeOfSocketDiagRequest = syscall.SizeofNlMsghdr + 8 + 48
+	sizeOfSocketDiagRequestData = 56
-	socketDiagByFamily      = 20
+	sizeOfSocketDiagRequest     = syscall.SizeofNlMsghdr + sizeOfSocketDiagRequestData
-	pathProc                = "/proc"
+	socketDiagResponseMinSize   = 72
+	socketDiagByFamily          = 20
+	pathProc                    = "/proc"
 )
 
-func resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+type socketDiagConn struct {
-	var family uint8
+	access   sync.Mutex
-	var protocol uint8
+	family   uint8
+	protocol uint8
+	fd       int
+}
 
+type uidProcessPathCache struct {
+	cache freelru.Cache[uint32, *uidProcessPaths]
+}
+
+type uidProcessPaths struct {
+	entries map[uint32]string
+}
+
+func newSocketDiagConn(family, protocol uint8) *socketDiagConn {
+	return &socketDiagConn{
+		family:   family,
+		protocol: protocol,
+		fd:       -1,
+	}
+}
+
+func socketDiagConnIndex(family, protocol uint8) int {
+	index := 0
+	if protocol == syscall.IPPROTO_UDP {
+		index += 2
+	}
+	if family == syscall.AF_INET6 {
+		index++
+	}
+	return index
+}
+
+func socketDiagSettings(network string, source netip.AddrPort) (family, protocol uint8, err error) {
 	switch network {
 	case N.NetworkTCP:
 		protocol = syscall.IPPROTO_TCP
@@ -48,151 +72,308 @@ func resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination n
 	default:
 		return 0, 0, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
-
+	switch {
-	if source.Addr().Is4() {
+	case source.Addr().Is4():
 		family = syscall.AF_INET
-	} else {
+	case source.Addr().Is6():
 		family = syscall.AF_INET6
+	default:
+		return 0, 0, os.ErrInvalid
 	}
-
+	return family, protocol, nil
-	req := packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol, source)
-
-	socket, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_NETLINK, syscall.SOCK_DGRAM, syscall.NETLINK_INET_DIAG)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "dial netlink")
-	}
-	defer syscall.Close(socket)
-
-	syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(socket, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_SNDTIMEO, &syscall.Timeval{Usec: 100})
-	syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(socket, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_RCVTIMEO, &syscall.Timeval{Usec: 100})
-
-	err = syscall.Connect(socket, &syscall.SockaddrNetlink{
-		Family: syscall.AF_NETLINK,
-		Pad:    0,
-		Pid:    0,
-		Groups: 0,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	_, err = syscall.Write(socket, req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "write netlink request")
-	}
-
-	buffer := buf.New()
-	defer buffer.Release()
-
-	n, err := syscall.Read(socket, buffer.FreeBytes())
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "read netlink response")
-	}
-
-	buffer.Truncate(n)
-
-	messages, err := syscall.ParseNetlinkMessage(buffer.Bytes())
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "parse netlink message")
-	} else if len(messages) == 0 {
-		return 0, 0, E.New("unexcepted netlink response")
-	}
-
-	message := messages[0]
-	if message.Header.Type&syscall.NLMSG_ERROR != 0 {
-		return 0, 0, E.New("netlink message: NLMSG_ERROR")
-	}
-
-	inode, uid = unpackSocketDiagResponse(&messages[0])
-	return
 }
 
-func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.AddrPort) []byte {
+func newUIDProcessPathCache(ttl time.Duration) *uidProcessPathCache {
-	s := make([]byte, 16)
+	cache := common.Must1(freelru.NewSharded[uint32, *uidProcessPaths](64, maphash.NewHasher[uint32]().Hash32))
-	copy(s, source.Addr().AsSlice())
+	cache.SetLifetime(ttl)
-
+	return &uidProcessPathCache{cache: cache}
-	buf := make([]byte, sizeOfSocketDiagRequest)
-
-	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[0:4], sizeOfSocketDiagRequest)
-	nativeEndian.PutUint16(buf[4:6], socketDiagByFamily)
-	nativeEndian.PutUint16(buf[6:8], syscall.NLM_F_REQUEST|syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
-	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[8:12], 0)
-	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[12:16], 0)
-
-	buf[16] = family
-	buf[17] = protocol
-	buf[18] = 0
-	buf[19] = 0
-	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[20:24], 0xFFFFFFFF)
-
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[24:26], source.Port())
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[26:28], 0)
-
-	copy(buf[28:44], s)
-	copy(buf[44:60], net.IPv6zero)
-
-	nativeEndian.PutUint32(buf[60:64], 0)
-	nativeEndian.PutUint64(buf[64:72], 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
-
-	return buf
 }
 
-func unpackSocketDiagResponse(msg *syscall.NetlinkMessage) (inode, uid uint32) {
+func (c *uidProcessPathCache) findProcessPath(targetInode, uid uint32) (string, error) {
-	if len(msg.Data) < 72 {
+	if cached, ok := c.cache.Get(uid); ok {
-		return 0, 0
+		if processPath, found := cached.entries[targetInode]; found {
+			return processPath, nil
+		}
 	}
-
+	processPaths, err := buildProcessPathByUIDCache(uid)
-	data := msg.Data
-
-	uid = nativeEndian.Uint32(data[64:68])
-	inode = nativeEndian.Uint32(data[68:72])
-
-	return
-}
-
-func resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid uint32) (string, error) {
-	files, err := os.ReadDir(pathProc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
+	c.cache.Add(uid, &uidProcessPaths{entries: processPaths})
+	processPath, found := processPaths[targetInode]
+	if !found {
+		return "", E.New("process of uid(", uid, "), inode(", targetInode, ") not found")
+	}
+	return processPath, nil
+}
 
+func (c *socketDiagConn) Close() error {
+	c.access.Lock()
+	defer c.access.Unlock()
+	return c.closeLocked()
+}
+
+func (c *socketDiagConn) query(source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+	c.access.Lock()
+	defer c.access.Unlock()
+	request := packSocketDiagRequest(c.family, c.protocol, source, destination, false)
+	for attempt := 0; attempt < 2; attempt++ {
+		err = c.ensureOpenLocked()
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "dial netlink")
+		}
+		inode, uid, err = querySocketDiag(c.fd, request)
+		if err == nil || errors.Is(err, ErrNotFound) {
+			return inode, uid, err
+		}
+		if !shouldRetrySocketDiag(err) {
+			return 0, 0, err
+		}
+		_ = c.closeLocked()
+	}
+	return 0, 0, err
+}
+
+func querySocketDiagOnce(family, protocol uint8, source netip.AddrPort) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+	fd, err := openSocketDiag()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "dial netlink")
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(fd)
+	return querySocketDiag(fd, packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol, source, netip.AddrPort{}, true))
+}
+
+func (c *socketDiagConn) ensureOpenLocked() error {
+	if c.fd != -1 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	fd, err := openSocketDiag()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.fd = fd
+	return nil
+}
+
+func openSocketDiag() (int, error) {
+	fd, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_NETLINK, syscall.SOCK_DGRAM|syscall.SOCK_CLOEXEC, syscall.NETLINK_INET_DIAG)
+	if err != nil {
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	timeout := &syscall.Timeval{Usec: 100}
+	if err = syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_SNDTIMEO, timeout); err != nil {
+		syscall.Close(fd)
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	if err = syscall.SetsockoptTimeval(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_RCVTIMEO, timeout); err != nil {
+		syscall.Close(fd)
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	if err = syscall.Connect(fd, &syscall.SockaddrNetlink{
+		Family: syscall.AF_NETLINK,
+		Pid:    0,
+		Groups: 0,
+	}); err != nil {
+		syscall.Close(fd)
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	return fd, nil
+}
+
+func (c *socketDiagConn) closeLocked() error {
+	if c.fd == -1 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err := syscall.Close(c.fd)
+	c.fd = -1
+	return err
+}
+
+func packSocketDiagRequest(family, protocol byte, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort, dump bool) []byte {
+	request := make([]byte, sizeOfSocketDiagRequest)
+
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint32(request[0:4], sizeOfSocketDiagRequest)
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint16(request[4:6], socketDiagByFamily)
+	flags := uint16(syscall.NLM_F_REQUEST)
+	if dump {
+		flags |= syscall.NLM_F_DUMP
+	}
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint16(request[6:8], flags)
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint32(request[8:12], 0)
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint32(request[12:16], 0)
+
+	request[16] = family
+	request[17] = protocol
+	request[18] = 0
+	request[19] = 0
+	if dump {
+		binary.NativeEndian.PutUint32(request[20:24], 0xFFFFFFFF)
+	}
+	requestSource := source
+	requestDestination := destination
+	if protocol == syscall.IPPROTO_UDP && !dump && destination.IsValid() {
+		// udp_dump_one expects the exact-match endpoints reversed for historical reasons.
+		requestSource, requestDestination = destination, source
+	}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(request[24:26], requestSource.Port())
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(request[26:28], requestDestination.Port())
+	if family == syscall.AF_INET6 {
+		copy(request[28:44], requestSource.Addr().AsSlice())
+		if requestDestination.IsValid() {
+			copy(request[44:60], requestDestination.Addr().AsSlice())
+		}
+	} else {
+		copy(request[28:32], requestSource.Addr().AsSlice())
+		if requestDestination.IsValid() {
+			copy(request[44:48], requestDestination.Addr().AsSlice())
+		}
+	}
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint32(request[60:64], 0)
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint64(request[64:72], 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
+	return request
+}
+
+func querySocketDiag(fd int, request []byte) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+	_, err = syscall.Write(fd, request)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "write netlink request")
+	}
+	buffer := make([]byte, 64<<10)
+	n, err := syscall.Read(fd, buffer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "read netlink response")
+	}
+	messages, err := syscall.ParseNetlinkMessage(buffer[:n])
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, E.Cause(err, "parse netlink message")
+	}
+	return unpackSocketDiagMessages(messages)
+}
+
+func unpackSocketDiagMessages(messages []syscall.NetlinkMessage) (inode, uid uint32, err error) {
+	for _, message := range messages {
+		switch message.Header.Type {
+		case syscall.NLMSG_DONE:
+			continue
+		case syscall.NLMSG_ERROR:
+			err = unpackSocketDiagError(&message)
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0, 0, err
+			}
+		case socketDiagByFamily:
+			inode, uid = unpackSocketDiagResponse(&message)
+			if inode != 0 || uid != 0 {
+				return inode, uid, nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0, 0, ErrNotFound
+}
+
+func unpackSocketDiagResponse(msg *syscall.NetlinkMessage) (inode, uid uint32) {
+	if len(msg.Data) < socketDiagResponseMinSize {
+		return 0, 0
+	}
+	uid = binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(msg.Data[64:68])
+	inode = binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(msg.Data[68:72])
+	return inode, uid
+}
+
+func unpackSocketDiagError(msg *syscall.NetlinkMessage) error {
+	if len(msg.Data) < 4 {
+		return E.New("netlink message: NLMSG_ERROR")
+	}
+	errno := int32(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(msg.Data[:4]))
+	if errno == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if errno < 0 {
+		errno = -errno
+	}
+	sysErr := syscall.Errno(errno)
+	switch sysErr {
+	case syscall.ENOENT, syscall.ESRCH:
+		return ErrNotFound
+	default:
+		return E.New("netlink message: ", sysErr)
+	}
+}
+
+func shouldRetrySocketDiag(err error) bool {
+	return err != nil && !errors.Is(err, ErrNotFound)
+}
+
+func buildProcessPathByUIDCache(uid uint32) (map[uint32]string, error) {
+	files, err := os.ReadDir(pathProc)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	buffer := make([]byte, syscall.PathMax)
-	socket := []byte(fmt.Sprintf("socket:[%d]", inode))
+	processPaths := make(map[uint32]string)
-
+	for _, file := range files {
-	for _, f := range files {
+		if !file.IsDir() || !isPid(file.Name()) {
-		if !f.IsDir() || !isPid(f.Name()) {
 			continue
 		}
-
+		info, err := file.Info()
-		info, err := f.Info()
 		if err != nil {
-			return "", err
+			if isIgnorableProcError(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return nil, err
 		}
 		if info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid != uid {
 			continue
 		}
-
+		processPath := filepath.Join(pathProc, file.Name())
-		processPath := path.Join(pathProc, f.Name())
+		fdPath := filepath.Join(processPath, "fd")
-		fdPath := path.Join(processPath, "fd")
+		exePath, err := os.Readlink(filepath.Join(processPath, "exe"))
-
+		if err != nil {
+			if isIgnorableProcError(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return nil, err
+		}
 		fds, err := os.ReadDir(fdPath)
 		if err != nil {
 			continue
 		}
-
 		for _, fd := range fds {
-			n, err := syscall.Readlink(path.Join(fdPath, fd.Name()), buffer)
+			n, err := syscall.Readlink(filepath.Join(fdPath, fd.Name()), buffer)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-
+			inode, ok := parseSocketInode(buffer[:n])
-			if bytes.Equal(buffer[:n], socket) {
+			if !ok {
-				return os.Readlink(path.Join(processPath, "exe"))
+				continue
+			}
+			if _, loaded := processPaths[inode]; !loaded {
+				processPaths[inode] = exePath
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	return processPaths, nil
+}
 
-	return "", fmt.Errorf("process of uid(%d),inode(%d) not found", uid, inode)
+func isIgnorableProcError(err error) bool {
+	return os.IsNotExist(err) || os.IsPermission(err)
+}
+
+func parseSocketInode(link []byte) (uint32, bool) {
+	const socketPrefix = "socket:["
+	if len(link) <= len(socketPrefix) || string(link[:len(socketPrefix)]) != socketPrefix || link[len(link)-1] != ']' {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	var inode uint64
+	for _, char := range link[len(socketPrefix) : len(link)-1] {
+		if char < '0' || char > '9' {
+			return 0, false
+		}
+		inode = inode*10 + uint64(char-'0')
+		if inode > uint64(^uint32(0)) {
+			return 0, false
+		}
+	}
+	return uint32(inode), true
 }
 
 func isPid(s string) bool {

common/process/searcher_linux_shared_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+//go:build linux
+
+package process
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"syscall"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestQuerySocketDiagUDPExact(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	server, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), Port: 0})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client, err := net.DialUDP("udp4", nil, server.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	defer client.Close()
+
+	err = client.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	_, err = client.Write([]byte{0})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	err = server.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	buffer := make([]byte, 1)
+	_, _, err = server.ReadFromUDP(buffer)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	source := addrPortFromUDPAddr(t, client.LocalAddr())
+	destination := addrPortFromUDPAddr(t, client.RemoteAddr())
+
+	fd, err := openSocketDiag()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	defer syscall.Close(fd)
+
+	inode, uid, err := querySocketDiag(fd, packSocketDiagRequest(syscall.AF_INET, syscall.IPPROTO_UDP, source, destination, false))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotZero(t, inode)
+	require.EqualValues(t, os.Getuid(), uid)
+}
+
+func addrPortFromUDPAddr(t *testing.T, addr net.Addr) netip.AddrPort {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	udpAddr, ok := addr.(*net.UDPAddr)
+	require.True(t, ok)
+
+	ip, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(udpAddr.IP)
+	require.True(t, ok)
+
+	return netip.AddrPortFrom(ip.Unmap(), uint16(udpAddr.Port))
+}

common/process/searcher_windows.go

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ func initWin32API() error {
 	return winiphlpapi.LoadExtendedTable()
 }
 
+func (s *windowsSearcher) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *windowsSearcher) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network string, source netip.AddrPort, destination netip.AddrPort) (*adapter.ConnectionOwner, error) {
 	pid, err := winiphlpapi.FindPid(network, source)
 	if err != nil {

common/tls/acme.go

@@ -38,37 +38,6 @@ func (w *acmeWrapper) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-type acmeLogWriter struct {
-	logger logger.Logger
-}
-
-func (w *acmeLogWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
-	logLine := strings.ReplaceAll(string(p), "	", ": ")
-	switch {
-	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "error: "):
-		w.logger.Error(logLine[7:])
-	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "warn: "):
-		w.logger.Warn(logLine[6:])
-	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "info: "):
-		w.logger.Info(logLine[6:])
-	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "debug: "):
-		w.logger.Debug(logLine[7:])
-	default:
-		w.logger.Debug(logLine)
-	}
-	return len(p), nil
-}
-
-func (w *acmeLogWriter) Sync() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func encoderConfig() zapcore.EncoderConfig {
-	config := zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()
-	config.TimeKey = zapcore.OmitKey
-	return config
-}
-
 func startACME(ctx context.Context, logger logger.Logger, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.SimpleLifecycle, error) {
 	var acmeServer string
 	switch options.Provider {
@@ -91,8 +60,8 @@ func startACME(ctx context.Context, logger logger.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		storage = certmagic.Default.Storage
 	}
 	zapLogger := zap.New(zapcore.NewCore(
-		zapcore.NewConsoleEncoder(encoderConfig()),
+		zapcore.NewConsoleEncoder(ACMEEncoderConfig()),
-		&acmeLogWriter{logger: logger},
+		&ACMELogWriter{Logger: logger},
 		zap.DebugLevel,
 	))
 	config := &certmagic.Config{
@@ -158,7 +127,7 @@ func startACME(ctx context.Context, logger logger.Logger, options option.Inbound
 	} else {
 		tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
 			GetCertificate: config.GetCertificate,
-			NextProtos:     []string{ACMETLS1Protocol},
+			NextProtos:     []string{C.ACMETLS1Protocol},
 		}
 	}
 	return tlsConfig, &acmeWrapper{ctx: ctx, cfg: config, cache: cache, domain: options.Domain}, nil

common/tls/acme_logger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package tls
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+
+	"go.uber.org/zap"
+	"go.uber.org/zap/zapcore"
+)
+
+type ACMELogWriter struct {
+	Logger logger.Logger
+}
+
+func (w *ACMELogWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	logLine := strings.ReplaceAll(string(p), "	", ": ")
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "error: "):
+		w.Logger.Error(logLine[7:])
+	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "warn: "):
+		w.Logger.Warn(logLine[6:])
+	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "info: "):
+		w.Logger.Info(logLine[6:])
+	case strings.HasPrefix(logLine, "debug: "):
+		w.Logger.Debug(logLine[7:])
+	default:
+		w.Logger.Debug(logLine)
+	}
+	return len(p), nil
+}
+
+func (w *ACMELogWriter) Sync() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func ACMEEncoderConfig() zapcore.EncoderConfig {
+	config := zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()
+	config.TimeKey = zapcore.OmitKey
+	return config
+}

common/tls/reality_server.go

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ type RealityServerConfig struct {
 func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
 	var tlsConfig utls.RealityConfig
 
+	if options.CertificateProvider != nil {
+		return nil, E.New("certificate_provider is unavailable in reality")
+	}
+	//nolint:staticcheck
 	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
 		return nil, E.New("acme is unavailable in reality")
 	}

common/tls/std_server.go

@@ -13,19 +13,87 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/experimental/deprecated"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/ntp"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/service"
 )
 
 var errInsecureUnused = E.New("tls: insecure unused")
 
+type managedCertificateProvider interface {
+	adapter.CertificateProvider
+	adapter.SimpleLifecycle
+}
+
+type sharedCertificateProvider struct {
+	tag      string
+	manager  adapter.CertificateProviderManager
+	provider adapter.CertificateProviderService
+}
+
+func (p *sharedCertificateProvider) Start() error {
+	provider, found := p.manager.Get(p.tag)
+	if !found {
+		return E.New("certificate provider not found: ", p.tag)
+	}
+	p.provider = provider
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *sharedCertificateProvider) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *sharedCertificateProvider) GetCertificate(hello *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+	return p.provider.GetCertificate(hello)
+}
+
+func (p *sharedCertificateProvider) GetACMENextProtos() []string {
+	return getACMENextProtos(p.provider)
+}
+
+type inlineCertificateProvider struct {
+	provider adapter.CertificateProviderService
+}
+
+func (p *inlineCertificateProvider) Start() error {
+	for _, stage := range adapter.ListStartStages {
+		err := adapter.LegacyStart(p.provider, stage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *inlineCertificateProvider) Close() error {
+	return p.provider.Close()
+}
+
+func (p *inlineCertificateProvider) GetCertificate(hello *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
+	return p.provider.GetCertificate(hello)
+}
+
+func (p *inlineCertificateProvider) GetACMENextProtos() []string {
+	return getACMENextProtos(p.provider)
+}
+
+func getACMENextProtos(provider adapter.CertificateProvider) []string {
+	if acmeProvider, isACME := provider.(adapter.ACMECertificateProvider); isACME {
+		return acmeProvider.GetACMENextProtos()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 type STDServerConfig struct {
 	access                sync.RWMutex
 	config                *tls.Config
 	logger                log.Logger
+	certificateProvider   managedCertificateProvider
 	acmeService           adapter.SimpleLifecycle
 	certificate           []byte
 	key                   []byte
@@ -53,18 +121,17 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) SetServerName(serverName string) {
 func (c *STDServerConfig) NextProtos() []string {
 	c.access.RLock()
 	defer c.access.RUnlock()
-	if c.acmeService != nil && len(c.config.NextProtos) > 1 && c.config.NextProtos[0] == ACMETLS1Protocol {
+	if c.hasACMEALPN() && len(c.config.NextProtos) > 1 && c.config.NextProtos[0] == C.ACMETLS1Protocol {
 		return c.config.NextProtos[1:]
-	} else {
-		return c.config.NextProtos
 	}
+	return c.config.NextProtos
 }
 
 func (c *STDServerConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
 	c.access.Lock()
 	defer c.access.Unlock()
 	config := c.config.Clone()
-	if c.acmeService != nil && len(c.config.NextProtos) > 1 && c.config.NextProtos[0] == ACMETLS1Protocol {
+	if c.hasACMEALPN() && len(c.config.NextProtos) > 1 && c.config.NextProtos[0] == C.ACMETLS1Protocol {
 		config.NextProtos = append(c.config.NextProtos[:1], nextProto...)
 	} else {
 		config.NextProtos = nextProto
@@ -72,6 +139,18 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) SetNextProtos(nextProto []string) {
 	c.config = config
 }
 
+func (c *STDServerConfig) hasACMEALPN() bool {
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	if c.certificateProvider != nil {
+		if acmeProvider, isACME := c.certificateProvider.(adapter.ACMECertificateProvider); isACME {
+			return len(acmeProvider.GetACMENextProtos()) > 0
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 func (c *STDServerConfig) STDConfig() (*STDConfig, error) {
 	return c.config, nil
 }
@@ -91,15 +170,39 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) Clone() Config {
 }
 
 func (c *STDServerConfig) Start() error {
-	if c.acmeService != nil {
+	if c.certificateProvider != nil {
-		return c.acmeService.Start()
+		err := c.certificateProvider.Start()
-	} else {
-		err := c.startWatcher()
 		if err != nil {
-			c.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
+			return err
+		}
+		if acmeProvider, isACME := c.certificateProvider.(adapter.ACMECertificateProvider); isACME {
+			nextProtos := acmeProvider.GetACMENextProtos()
+			if len(nextProtos) > 0 {
+				c.access.Lock()
+				config := c.config.Clone()
+				mergedNextProtos := append([]string{}, nextProtos...)
+				for _, nextProto := range config.NextProtos {
+					if !common.Contains(mergedNextProtos, nextProto) {
+						mergedNextProtos = append(mergedNextProtos, nextProto)
+					}
+				}
+				config.NextProtos = mergedNextProtos
+				c.config = config
+				c.access.Unlock()
+			}
 		}
-		return nil
 	}
+	if c.acmeService != nil {
+		err := c.acmeService.Start()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	err := c.startWatcher()
+	if err != nil {
+		c.logger.Warn("create fsnotify watcher: ", err)
+	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (c *STDServerConfig) startWatcher() error {
@@ -203,23 +306,34 @@ func (c *STDServerConfig) certificateUpdated(path string) error {
 }
 
 func (c *STDServerConfig) Close() error {
-	if c.acmeService != nil {
+	return common.Close(c.certificateProvider, c.acmeService, c.watcher)
-		return c.acmeService.Close()
-	}
-	if c.watcher != nil {
-		return c.watcher.Close()
-	}
-	return nil
 }
 
 func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.InboundTLSOptions) (ServerConfig, error) {
 	if !options.Enabled {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
+	//nolint:staticcheck
+	if options.CertificateProvider != nil && options.ACME != nil {
+		return nil, E.New("certificate_provider and acme are mutually exclusive")
+	}
 	var tlsConfig *tls.Config
+	var certificateProvider managedCertificateProvider
 	var acmeService adapter.SimpleLifecycle
 	var err error
-	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
+	if options.CertificateProvider != nil {
+		certificateProvider, err = newCertificateProvider(ctx, logger, options.CertificateProvider)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
+			GetCertificate: certificateProvider.GetCertificate,
+		}
+		if options.Insecure {
+			return nil, errInsecureUnused
+		}
+	} else if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 { //nolint:staticcheck
+		deprecated.Report(ctx, deprecated.OptionInlineACME)
 		//nolint:staticcheck
 		tlsConfig, acmeService, err = startACME(ctx, logger, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.ACME))
 		if err != nil {
@@ -272,7 +386,7 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.
 		certificate []byte
 		key         []byte
 	)
-	if acmeService == nil {
+	if certificateProvider == nil && acmeService == nil {
 		if len(options.Certificate) > 0 {
 			certificate = []byte(strings.Join(options.Certificate, "\n"))
 		} else if options.CertificatePath != "" {
@@ -360,6 +474,7 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.
 	serverConfig := &STDServerConfig{
 		config:                tlsConfig,
 		logger:                logger,
+		certificateProvider:   certificateProvider,
 		acmeService:           acmeService,
 		certificate:           certificate,
 		key:                   key,
@@ -369,8 +484,8 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.
 		echKeyPath:            echKeyPath,
 	}
 	serverConfig.config.GetConfigForClient = func(info *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Config, error) {
-		serverConfig.access.Lock()
+		serverConfig.access.RLock()
-		defer serverConfig.access.Unlock()
+		defer serverConfig.access.RUnlock()
 		return serverConfig.config, nil
 	}
 	var config ServerConfig = serverConfig
@@ -387,3 +502,27 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options option.
 	}
 	return config, nil
 }
+
+func newCertificateProvider(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, options *option.CertificateProviderOptions) (managedCertificateProvider, error) {
+	if options.IsShared() {
+		manager := service.FromContext[adapter.CertificateProviderManager](ctx)
+		if manager == nil {
+			return nil, E.New("missing certificate provider manager in context")
+		}
+		return &sharedCertificateProvider{
+			tag:     options.Tag,
+			manager: manager,
+		}, nil
+	}
+	registry := service.FromContext[adapter.CertificateProviderRegistry](ctx)
+	if registry == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("missing certificate provider registry in context")
+	}
+	provider, err := registry.Create(ctx, logger, "", options.Type, options.Options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create inline certificate provider")
+	}
+	return &inlineCertificateProvider{
+		provider: provider,
+	}, nil
+}

constant/proxy.go

@@ -1,36 +1,38 @@
 package constant
 
 const (
-	TypeTun          = "tun"
+	TypeTun                = "tun"
-	TypeRedirect     = "redirect"
+	TypeRedirect           = "redirect"
-	TypeTProxy       = "tproxy"
+	TypeTProxy             = "tproxy"
-	TypeDirect       = "direct"
+	TypeDirect             = "direct"
-	TypeBlock        = "block"
+	TypeBlock              = "block"
-	TypeDNS          = "dns"
+	TypeDNS                = "dns"
-	TypeSOCKS        = "socks"
+	TypeSOCKS              = "socks"
-	TypeHTTP         = "http"
+	TypeHTTP               = "http"
-	TypeMixed        = "mixed"
+	TypeMixed              = "mixed"
-	TypeShadowsocks  = "shadowsocks"
+	TypeShadowsocks        = "shadowsocks"
-	TypeVMess        = "vmess"
+	TypeVMess              = "vmess"
-	TypeTrojan       = "trojan"
+	TypeTrojan             = "trojan"
-	TypeNaive        = "naive"
+	TypeNaive              = "naive"
-	TypeWireGuard    = "wireguard"
+	TypeWireGuard          = "wireguard"
-	TypeHysteria     = "hysteria"
+	TypeHysteria           = "hysteria"
-	TypeTor          = "tor"
+	TypeTor                = "tor"
-	TypeSSH          = "ssh"
+	TypeSSH                = "ssh"
-	TypeShadowTLS    = "shadowtls"
+	TypeShadowTLS          = "shadowtls"
-	TypeAnyTLS       = "anytls"
+	TypeAnyTLS             = "anytls"
-	TypeShadowsocksR = "shadowsocksr"
+	TypeShadowsocksR       = "shadowsocksr"
-	TypeVLESS        = "vless"
+	TypeVLESS              = "vless"
-	TypeTUIC         = "tuic"
+	TypeTUIC               = "tuic"
-	TypeHysteria2    = "hysteria2"
+	TypeHysteria2          = "hysteria2"
-	TypeTailscale    = "tailscale"
+	TypeTailscale          = "tailscale"
-	TypeDERP         = "derp"
+	TypeDERP               = "derp"
-	TypeResolved     = "resolved"
+	TypeResolved           = "resolved"
-	TypeSSMAPI       = "ssm-api"
+	TypeSSMAPI             = "ssm-api"
-	TypeCCM          = "ccm"
+	TypeCCM                = "ccm"
-	TypeOCM          = "ocm"
+	TypeOCM                = "ocm"
-	TypeOOMKiller    = "oom-killer"
+	TypeOOMKiller          = "oom-killer"
+	TypeACME               = "acme"
+	TypeCloudflareOriginCA = "cloudflare-origin-ca"
 )
 
 const (

constant/tls.go

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-package tls
+package constant
 
 const ACMETLS1Protocol = "acme-tls/1"

daemon/started_service.go

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ func (s *StartedService) waitForStarted(ctx context.Context) error {
 func (s *StartedService) StartOrReloadService(profileContent string, options *OverrideOptions) error {
 	s.serviceAccess.Lock()
 	switch s.serviceStatus.Status {
-	case ServiceStatus_IDLE, ServiceStatus_STARTED, ServiceStatus_STARTING:
+	case ServiceStatus_IDLE, ServiceStatus_STARTED, ServiceStatus_STARTING, ServiceStatus_FATAL:
 	default:
 		s.serviceAccess.Unlock()
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -226,13 +226,14 @@ func (s *StartedService) CloseService() error {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
 	}
 	s.updateStatus(ServiceStatus_STOPPING)
-	if s.instance != nil {
+	instance := s.instance
-		err := s.instance.Close()
+	s.instance = nil
+	if instance != nil {
+		err := instance.Close()
 		if err != nil {
 			return s.updateStatusError(err)
 		}
 	}
-	s.instance = nil
 	s.startedAt = time.Time{}
 	s.updateStatus(ServiceStatus_IDLE)
 	s.serviceAccess.Unlock()
@@ -949,11 +950,11 @@ func buildConnectionProto(metadata *trafficontrol.TrackerMetadata) *Connection {
 	var processInfo *ProcessInfo
 	if metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo != nil {
 		processInfo = &ProcessInfo{
-			ProcessId:   metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.ProcessID,
+			ProcessId:    metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.ProcessID,
-			UserId:      metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.UserId,
+			UserId:       metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.UserId,
-			UserName:    metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.UserName,
+			UserName:     metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.UserName,
-			ProcessPath: metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.ProcessPath,
+			ProcessPath:  metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.ProcessPath,
-			PackageName: metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.AndroidPackageName,
+			PackageNames: metadata.Metadata.ProcessInfo.AndroidPackageNames,
 		}
 	}
 	return &Connection{

daemon/started_service.pb.go

@@ -1460,7 +1460,7 @@ type ProcessInfo struct {
 	UserId        int32                  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=userId,proto3" json:"userId,omitempty"`
 	UserName      string                 `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=userName,proto3" json:"userName,omitempty"`
 	ProcessPath   string                 `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=processPath,proto3" json:"processPath,omitempty"`
-	PackageName   string                 `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=packageName,proto3" json:"packageName,omitempty"`
+	PackageNames  []string               `protobuf:"bytes,5,rep,name=packageNames,proto3" json:"packageNames,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }
@@ -1523,11 +1523,11 @@ func (x *ProcessInfo) GetProcessPath() string {
 	return ""
 }
 
-func (x *ProcessInfo) GetPackageName() string {
+func (x *ProcessInfo) GetPackageNames() []string {
 	if x != nil {
-		return x.PackageName
+		return x.PackageNames
 	}
-	return ""
+	return nil
 }
 
 type CloseConnectionRequest struct {
@@ -1884,13 +1884,13 @@ const file_daemon_started_service_proto_rawDesc = "" +
 	"\boutbound\x18\x13 \x01(\tR\boutbound\x12\"\n" +
 	"\foutboundType\x18\x14 \x01(\tR\foutboundType\x12\x1c\n" +
 	"\tchainList\x18\x15 \x03(\tR\tchainList\x125\n" +
-	"\vprocessInfo\x18\x16 \x01(\v2\x13.daemon.ProcessInfoR\vprocessInfo\"\xa3\x01\n" +
+	"\vprocessInfo\x18\x16 \x01(\v2\x13.daemon.ProcessInfoR\vprocessInfo\"\xa5\x01\n" +
 	"\vProcessInfo\x12\x1c\n" +
 	"\tprocessId\x18\x01 \x01(\rR\tprocessId\x12\x16\n" +
 	"\x06userId\x18\x02 \x01(\x05R\x06userId\x12\x1a\n" +
 	"\buserName\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\buserName\x12 \n" +
-	"\vprocessPath\x18\x04 \x01(\tR\vprocessPath\x12 \n" +
+	"\vprocessPath\x18\x04 \x01(\tR\vprocessPath\x12\"\n" +
-	"\vpackageName\x18\x05 \x01(\tR\vpackageName\"(\n" +
+	"\fpackageNames\x18\x05 \x03(\tR\fpackageNames\"(\n" +
 	"\x16CloseConnectionRequest\x12\x0e\n" +
 	"\x02id\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x02id\"K\n" +
 	"\x12DeprecatedWarnings\x125\n" +

daemon/started_service.proto

@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ message ProcessInfo {
   int32 userId = 2;
   string userName = 3;
   string processPath = 4;
-  string packageName = 5;
+  repeated string packageNames = 5;
 }
 
 message CloseConnectionRequest {

dns/transport/dhcp/dhcp_shared.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"syscall"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns/transport"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
@@ -40,13 +39,6 @@ func (t *Transport) exchangeParallel(ctx context.Context, servers []M.Socksaddr,
 	results := make(chan queryResult)
 	startRacer := func(ctx context.Context, fqdn string) {
 		response, err := t.tryOneName(ctx, servers, fqdn, message)
-		if err == nil {
-			if response.Rcode != mDNS.RcodeSuccess {
-				err = dns.RcodeError(response.Rcode)
-			} else if len(dns.MessageToAddresses(response)) == 0 {
-				err = dns.RcodeSuccess
-			}
-		}
 		select {
 		case results <- queryResult{response, err}:
 		case <-returned:

dns/transport/local/local_shared.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"syscall"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns/transport"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
@@ -49,13 +48,6 @@ func (t *Transport) exchangeParallel(ctx context.Context, systemConfig *dnsConfi
 	results := make(chan queryResult)
 	startRacer := func(ctx context.Context, fqdn string) {
 		response, err := t.tryOneName(ctx, systemConfig, fqdn, message)
-		if err == nil {
-			if response.Rcode != mDNS.RcodeSuccess {
-				err = dns.RcodeError(response.Rcode)
-			} else if len(dns.MessageToAddresses(response)) == 0 {
-				err = E.New(fqdn, ": empty result")
-			}
-		}
 		select {
 		case results <- queryResult{response, err}:
 		case <-returned:

docs/changelog.md

@@ -2,6 +2,33 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---
 
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.7
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+#### 1.13.4
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.4
+
+* Refactor ACME support to certificate provider system **1**
+* Add Cloudflare Origin CA certificate provider **2**
+* Add Tailscale certificate provider **3**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+See [Certificate Provider](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/) and [Migration](/migration/#migrate-inline-acme-to-certificate-provider).
+
+**2**:
+
+See [Cloudflare Origin CA](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca).
+
+**3**:
+
+See [Tailscale](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale).
+
 #### 1.13.3
 
 * Add OpenWrt and Alpine APK packages to release **1**
@@ -26,6 +53,59 @@ from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).
 
 See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).
 
+#### 1.12.24
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.2
+
+* Add OpenWrt and Alpine APK packages to release **1**
+* Backport to macOS 10.13 High Sierra **2**
+* OCM service: Add WebSocket support for Responses API **3**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+Alpine APK files use `linux` in the filename to distinguish from OpenWrt APKs which use the `openwrt` prefix:
+
+- OpenWrt: `sing-box_{version}_openwrt_{architecture}.apk`
+- Alpine: `sing-box_{version}_linux_{architecture}.apk`
+
+**2**:
+
+Legacy macOS binaries (with `-legacy-macos-10.13` suffix) now support
+macOS 10.13 High Sierra, built using Go 1.25 with patches
+from [SagerNet/go](https://github.com/SagerNet/go).
+
+**3**:
+
+See [OCM](/configuration/service/ocm).
+
+#### 1.14.0-alpha.1
+
+* Add `source_mac_address` and `source_hostname` rule items **1**
+* Add `include_mac_address` and `exclude_mac_address` TUN options **2**
+* Update NaiveProxy to 145.0.7632.159 **3**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+New rule items for matching LAN devices by MAC address and hostname via neighbor resolution.
+Supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS.
+
+See [Route Rule](/configuration/route/rule/#source_mac_address), [DNS Rule](/configuration/dns/rule/#source_mac_address) and [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/).
+
+**2**:
+
+Limit or exclude devices from TUN routing by MAC address.
+Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+See [TUN](/configuration/inbound/tun/#include_mac_address).
+
+**3**:
+
+This is not an official update from NaiveProxy. Instead, it's a Chromium codebase update maintained by Project S.
+
 #### 1.13.2
 
 * Fixes and improvements

docs/configuration/dns/fakeip.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
 
-    旧的 fake-ip 配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers)。
+    旧的 fake-ip 配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移到新的-dns-服务器格式)。
 
 ### 结构
 

docs/configuration/dns/rule.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"
 
     :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -149,6 +154,12 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
         "default_interface_address": [
           "2000::/3"
         ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
         "wifi_ssid": [
           "My WIFI"
         ],
@@ -209,7 +220,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
     (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
     `other fields`
 
-    Additionally, included rule-sets can be considered merged rather than as a single rule sub-item.
+    Additionally, each branch inside an included rule-set can be considered merged into the outer rule, while different branches keep OR semantics.
 
 #### inbound
 
@@ -408,6 +419,26 @@ Matches network interface (same values as `network_type`) address.
 
 Match default interface address.
 
+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device MAC address.
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device hostname from DHCP leases.
+
 #### wifi_ssid
 
 !!! quote ""
@@ -546,4 +577,4 @@ Match any IP with query response.
 
 #### rules
 
-Included rules.
+Included rules.

docs/configuration/dns/rule.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -149,6 +154,12 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
         "default_interface_address": [
           "2000::/3"
         ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
         "wifi_ssid": [
           "My WIFI"
         ],
@@ -208,7 +219,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
     (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
     `other fields`
 
-    另外，引用的规则集可视为被合并，而不是作为一个单独的规则子项。
+    另外，引用规则集中的每个分支都可视为与外层规则合并，不同分支之间仍保持 OR 语义。
 
 #### inbound
 
@@ -256,7 +267,7 @@ DNS 查询类型。值可以为整数或者类型名称字符串。
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除"
 
-    GeoSite 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geosite)。
+    GeoSite 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geosite-到规则集)。
 
 匹配 Geosite。
 
@@ -264,7 +275,7 @@ DNS 查询类型。值可以为整数或者类型名称字符串。
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除"
 
-    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geoip)。
+    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geoip-到规则集)。
 
 匹配源 GeoIP。
 
@@ -407,6 +418,26 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.
 
 匹配默认接口地址。
 
+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备 MAC 地址。
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备从 DHCP 租约获取的主机名。
+
 #### wifi_ssid
 
 !!! quote ""
@@ -453,7 +484,7 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
 
-    `outbound` 规则项已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-outbound-dns-rule-items-to-domain-resolver)。
+    `outbound` 规则项已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-outbound-dns-规则项到域解析选项)。
 
 匹配出站。
 
@@ -505,7 +536,7 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除"
 
-    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geoip)。
+    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geoip-到规则集)。
 
 
 与查询响应匹配 GeoIP。
@@ -550,4 +581,4 @@ Available values: `wifi`, `cellular`, `ethernet` and `other`.
 
 ==必填==
 
-包括的规则。
+包括的规则。

docs/configuration/dns/server/http3.zh.md

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ DNS 服务器的路径。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/dns/server/https.zh.md

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ DNS 服务器的路径。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/dns/server/legacy.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 !!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
 
-    旧的 DNS 服务器配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers)。
+    旧的 DNS 服务器配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移到新的-dns-服务器格式)。
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.9.0 中的更改"
 

docs/configuration/dns/server/quic.zh.md

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ DNS 服务器的端口。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/dns/server/tls.zh.md

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ DNS 服务器的端口。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/experimental/cache-file.zh.md

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 
 将拒绝的 DNS 响应缓存存储在缓存文件中。
 
-[地址筛选 DNS 规则项](/zh/configuration/dns/rule/#_3) 的检查结果将被缓存至过期。
+[地址筛选 DNS 规则项](/zh/configuration/dns/rule/#地址筛选字段) 的检查结果将被缓存至过期。
 
 #### rdrc_timeout
 

docs/configuration/experimental/v2ray-api.zh.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 !!! quote ""
 
-    默认安装不包含 V2Ray API，参阅 [安装](/zh/installation/build-from-source/#_5)。
+    默认安装不包含 V2Ray API，参阅 [安装](/zh/installation/build-from-source/#构建标记)。
 
 ### 结构
 

docs/configuration/inbound/anytls.zh.md

@@ -58,4 +58,4 @@ AnyTLS 填充方案行数组。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。

docs/configuration/inbound/http.zh.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### users
 

docs/configuration/inbound/hysteria.zh.md

@@ -104,4 +104,4 @@ base64 编码的认证密码。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。

docs/configuration/inbound/hysteria2.zh.md

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Hysteria 用户
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### masquerade
 

docs/configuration/inbound/naive.zh.md

@@ -60,4 +60,4 @@ QUIC 拥塞控制算法。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowsocks.zh.md

@@ -93,4 +93,4 @@
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#inbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#入站)。

docs/configuration/inbound/trojan.zh.md

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Trojan 用户。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### fallback
 
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#inbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#入站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/inbound/tuic.zh.md

@@ -75,4 +75,4 @@ QUIC 拥塞控制算法
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.3"
 
     :material-alert: [strict_route](#strict_route)
@@ -129,6 +134,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
   "exclude_package": [
     "com.android.captiveportallogin"
   ],
+  "include_mac_address": [
+    "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+  ],
+  "exclude_mac_address": [
+    "66:77:88:99:aa:bb"
+  ],
   "platform": {
     "http_proxy": {
       "enabled": false,
@@ -555,6 +566,30 @@ Limit android packages in route.
 
 Exclude android packages in route.
 
+#### include_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+Limit MAC addresses in route. Not limited by default.
+
+Conflict with `exclude_mac_address`.
+
+#### exclude_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` and `auto_redirect` enabled.
+
+Exclude MAC addresses in route.
+
+Conflict with `include_mac_address`.
+
 #### platform
 
 Platform-specific settings, provided by client applications.

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [include_mac_address](#include_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [exclude_mac_address](#exclude_mac_address)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.3 中的更改"
 
     :material-alert: [strict_route](#strict_route)
@@ -130,6 +135,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
   "exclude_package": [
     "com.android.captiveportallogin"
   ],
+  "include_mac_address": [
+    "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+  ],
+  "exclude_mac_address": [
+    "66:77:88:99:aa:bb"
+  ],
   "platform": {
     "http_proxy": {
       "enabled": false,
@@ -543,6 +554,30 @@ TCP/IP 栈。
 
 排除路由的 Android 应用包名。
 
+#### include_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 和 `auto_redirect` 已启用。
+
+限制被路由的 MAC 地址。默认不限制。
+
+与 `exclude_mac_address` 冲突。
+
+#### exclude_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 和 `auto_redirect` 已启用。
+
+排除路由的 MAC 地址。
+
+与 `include_mac_address` 冲突。
+
 #### platform
 
 平台特定的设置，由客户端应用提供。

docs/configuration/inbound/vless.zh.md

@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ VLESS 子协议。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#inbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#入站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/inbound/vmess.zh.md

@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ VMess 用户。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#inbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#入站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/index.md

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # Introduction
 
 sing-box uses JSON for configuration files.
-
 ### Structure
 
 ```json
@@ -10,6 +9,7 @@ sing-box uses JSON for configuration files.
   "dns": {},
   "ntp": {},
   "certificate": {},
+  "certificate_providers": [],
   "endpoints": [],
   "inbounds": [],
   "outbounds": [],
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ sing-box uses JSON for configuration files.
 | `dns`          | [DNS](./dns/)                   |
 | `ntp`          | [NTP](./ntp/)                   |
 | `certificate`  | [Certificate](./certificate/)   |
+| `certificate_providers` | [Certificate Provider](./shared/certificate-provider/) |
 | `endpoints`    | [Endpoint](./endpoint/)         |
 | `inbounds`     | [Inbound](./inbound/)           |
 | `outbounds`    | [Outbound](./outbound/)         |
@@ -50,4 +51,4 @@ sing-box format -w -c config.json -D config_directory
 
 ```bash
 sing-box merge output.json -c config.json -D config_directory
-```
+```

docs/configuration/index.zh.md

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # 引言
 
 sing-box 使用 JSON 作为配置文件格式。
-
 ### 结构
 
 ```json
@@ -10,6 +9,7 @@ sing-box 使用 JSON 作为配置文件格式。
   "dns": {},
   "ntp": {},
   "certificate": {},
+  "certificate_providers": [],
   "endpoints": [],
   "inbounds": [],
   "outbounds": [],
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ sing-box 使用 JSON 作为配置文件格式。
 | `dns`          | [DNS](./dns/)          |
 | `ntp`          | [NTP](./ntp/)          |
 | `certificate`  | [证书](./certificate/)   |
+| `certificate_providers` | [证书提供者](./shared/certificate-provider/) |
 | `endpoints`    | [端点](./endpoint/)      |
 | `inbounds`     | [入站](./inbound/)       |
 | `outbounds`    | [出站](./outbound/)      |
@@ -50,4 +51,4 @@ sing-box format -w -c config.json -D config_directory
 
 ```bash
 sing-box merge output.json -c config.json -D config_directory
-```
+```

docs/configuration/outbound/anytls.zh.md

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ AnyTLS 密码。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/direct.zh.md

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 
-    :material-alert-decagram: [override_address](#override_address)  
+    :material-delete-clock: [override_address](#override_address)  
-    :material-alert-decagram: [override_port](#override_port)
+    :material-delete-clock: [override_port](#override_port)
 
 `direct` 出站直接发送请求。
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.11.0 废弃"
 
-    目标覆盖字段在 sing-box 1.11.0 中已废弃，并将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-destination-override-fields-to-route-options)。
+    目标覆盖字段在 sing-box 1.11.0 中已废弃，并将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-direct-出站中的目标地址覆盖字段到路由字段)。
 
 覆盖连接目标地址。
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.11.0 废弃"
 
-    目标覆盖字段在 sing-box 1.11.0 中已废弃，并将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-destination-override-fields-to-route-options)。
+    目标覆盖字段在 sing-box 1.11.0 中已废弃，并将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-direct-出站中的目标地址覆盖字段到路由字段)。
 
 覆盖连接目标端口。
 

docs/configuration/outbound/dns.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.11.0 废弃"
 
-    旧的特殊出站已被弃用，且将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除, 参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-legacy-special-outbounds-to-rule-actions). 
+    旧的特殊出站已被弃用，且将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除, 参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移旧的特殊出站到规则动作). 
 
 `dns` 出站是一个内部 DNS 服务器。
 

docs/configuration/outbound/http.zh.md

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ HTTP 请求的额外标头。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/hysteria.zh.md

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ base64 编码的认证密码。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 
 ### 拨号字段

docs/configuration/outbound/hysteria2.zh.md

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ QUIC 流量混淆器密码.
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 #### brutal_debug
 

docs/configuration/outbound/naive.zh.md

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ QUIC 拥塞控制算法。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 只有 `server_name`、`certificate`、`certificate_path` 和 `ech` 是被支持的。
 

docs/configuration/outbound/selector.zh.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 !!! quote ""
 
-    选择器目前只能通过 [Clash API](/zh/configuration/experimental#clash-api) 来控制。
+    选择器目前只能通过 [Clash API](/zh/configuration/experimental/clash-api/) 来控制。
 
 ### 字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowsocks.zh.md

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ UDP over TCP 配置。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#outbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/shadowtls.zh.md

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ ShadowTLS 协议版本。
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/tor.zh.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 !!! info ""
 
-    默认安装不包含嵌入式 Tor, 参阅 [安装](/zh/installation/build-from-source/#_5)。
+    默认安装不包含嵌入式 Tor, 参阅 [安装](/zh/installation/build-from-source/#构建标记)。
 
 ### 字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/trojan.zh.md

@@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ Trojan 密码。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#outbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#出站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/outbound/tuic.zh.md

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ UDP 包中继模式
 
 ==必填==
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 ### 拨号字段
 

docs/configuration/outbound/vless.zh.md

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ VLESS 子协议。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 #### packet_encoding
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ UDP 包编码，默认使用 xudp。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#outbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#出站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/outbound/vmess.zh.md

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ VMess 用户 ID。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)。
+TLS 配置, 参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)。
 
 #### packet_encoding
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ UDP 包编码。
 
 #### multiplex
 
-参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#outbound)。
+参阅 [多路复用](/zh/configuration/shared/multiplex#出站)。
 
 #### transport
 

docs/configuration/outbound/wireguard.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.11.0 废弃"
 
-    WireGuard 出站已被弃用，且将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-wireguard-outbound-to-endpoint)。
+    WireGuard 出站已被弃用，且将在 sing-box 1.13.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-wireguard-出站到端点)。
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 

docs/configuration/route/geoip.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/note-remove
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除"
 
-    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geoip)。
+    GeoIP 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geoip-到规则集)。
 
 ### 结构
 

docs/configuration/route/geosite.zh.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ icon: material/note-remove
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除"
 
-    Geosite 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geosite)。
+    Geosite 已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃且在 sing-box 1.12.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geosite-到规则集)。
 
 ### 结构
 

docs/configuration/route/index.md

@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 # Route
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [find_neighbor](#find_neighbor)  
+    :material-plus: [dhcp_lease_files](#dhcp_lease_files)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
 
     :material-plus: [default_domain_resolver](#default_domain_resolver)  
@@ -35,6 +40,9 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
     "override_android_vpn": false,
     "default_interface": "",
     "default_mark": 0,
+    "find_process": false,
+    "find_neighbor": false,
+    "dhcp_lease_files": [],
     "default_domain_resolver": "", // or {}
     "default_network_strategy": "",
     "default_network_type": [],
@@ -107,6 +115,38 @@ Set routing mark by default.
 
 Takes no effect if `outbound.routing_mark` is set.
 
+#### find_process
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, Windows, and macOS.
+
+Enable process search for logging when no `process_name`, `process_path`, `package_name`, `user` or `user_id` rules exist.
+
+#### find_neighbor
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux and macOS.
+
+Enable neighbor resolution for logging when no `source_mac_address` or `source_hostname` rules exist.
+
+See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+#### dhcp_lease_files
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux and macOS.
+
+Custom DHCP lease file paths for hostname and MAC address resolution.
+
+Automatically detected from common DHCP servers (dnsmasq, odhcpd, ISC dhcpd, Kea) if empty.
+
 #### default_domain_resolver
 
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"

docs/configuration/route/index.zh.md

@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 # 路由
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [find_neighbor](#find_neighbor)  
+    :material-plus: [dhcp_lease_files](#dhcp_lease_files)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.12.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [default_domain_resolver](#default_domain_resolver)  
@@ -12,7 +17,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 
-    :material-plus: [network_strategy](#network_strategy)  
+    :material-plus: [default_network_strategy](#default_network_strategy)  
     :material-plus: [default_network_type](#default_network_type)  
     :material-plus: [default_fallback_network_type](#default_fallback_network_type)  
     :material-plus: [default_fallback_delay](#default_fallback_delay)
@@ -37,6 +42,9 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
     "override_android_vpn": false,
     "default_interface": "",
     "default_mark": 0,
+    "find_process": false,
+    "find_neighbor": false,
+    "dhcp_lease_files": [],
     "default_network_strategy": "",
     "default_fallback_delay": ""
   }
@@ -106,11 +114,43 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 如果设置了 `outbound.routing_mark` 设置，则不生效。
 
+#### find_process
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、Windows 和 macOS。
+
+在没有 `process_name`、`process_path`、`package_name`、`user` 或 `user_id` 规则时启用进程搜索以输出日志。
+
+#### find_neighbor
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux 和 macOS。
+
+在没有 `source_mac_address` 或 `source_hostname` 规则时启用邻居解析以输出日志。
+
+参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+#### dhcp_lease_files
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux 和 macOS。
+
+用于主机名和 MAC 地址解析的自定义 DHCP 租约文件路径。
+
+为空时自动从常见 DHCP 服务器（dnsmasq、odhcpd、ISC dhcpd、Kea）检测。
+
 #### default_domain_resolver
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.12.0 起"
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#domain_resolver)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#domain_resolver)。
 
 可以被 `outbound.domain_resolver` 覆盖。
 
@@ -118,7 +158,7 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.11.0 起"
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#network_strategy)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#network_strategy)。
 
 当 `outbound.bind_interface`, `outbound.inet4_bind_address` 或 `outbound.inet6_bind_address` 已设置时不生效。
 
@@ -130,16 +170,16 @@ icon: material/alert-decagram
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.11.0 起"
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#default_network_type)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#default_network_type)。
 
 #### default_fallback_network_type
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.11.0 起"
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#default_fallback_network_type)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#default_fallback_network_type)。
 
 #### default_fallback_delay
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.11.0 起"
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_delay)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_delay)。

docs/configuration/route/rule.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"
 
     :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -159,6 +164,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
           "tailscale",
           "wireguard"
         ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
         "rule_set": [
           "geoip-cn",
           "geosite-cn"
@@ -199,7 +210,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
     (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
     `other fields`
 
-    Additionally, included rule-sets can be considered merged rather than as a single rule sub-item.
+    Additionally, each branch inside an included rule-set can be considered merged into the outer rule, while different branches keep OR semantics.
 
 #### inbound
 
@@ -449,6 +460,26 @@ Match specified outbounds' preferred routes.
 | `tailscale` | Match MagicDNS domains and peers' allowed IPs |
 | `wireguard` | Match peers's allowed IPs                     |
 
+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device MAC address.
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux, macOS, or in graphical clients on Android and macOS. See [Neighbor Resolution](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) for setup.
+
+Match source device hostname from DHCP leases.
+
 #### rule_set
 
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.8.0"

docs/configuration/route/rule.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [source_mac_address](#source_mac_address)  
+    :material-plus: [source_hostname](#source_hostname)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [interface_address](#interface_address)  
@@ -22,6 +27,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
     :material-plus: [client](#client)  
     :material-delete-clock: [rule_set_ipcidr_match_source](#rule_set_ipcidr_match_source)  
+    :material-plus: [rule_set_ip_cidr_match_source](#rule_set_ip_cidr_match_source)  
     :material-plus: [process_path_regex](#process_path_regex)
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.8.0 中的更改"
@@ -156,6 +162,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
           "tailscale",
           "wireguard"
         ],
+        "source_mac_address": [
+          "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+        ],
+        "source_hostname": [
+          "my-device"
+        ],
         "rule_set": [
           "geoip-cn",
           "geosite-cn"
@@ -196,7 +208,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
     (`source_port` || `source_port_range`) &&  
     `other fields`
 
-    另外，引用的规则集可视为被合并，而不是作为一个单独的规则子项。
+    另外，引用规则集中的每个分支都可视为与外层规则合并，不同分支之间仍保持 OR 语义。
 
 #### inbound
 
@@ -254,7 +266,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃"
 
-    Geosite 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geosite)。
+    Geosite 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geosite-到规则集)。
 
 匹配 Geosite。
 
@@ -262,7 +274,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃"
 
-    GeoIP 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geoip)。
+    GeoIP 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geoip-到规则集)。
 
 匹配源 GeoIP。
 
@@ -270,7 +282,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.8.0 废弃"
 
-    GeoIP 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#geoip)。
+    GeoIP 已废弃且可能在不久的将来移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移-geoip-到规则集)。
 
 匹配 GeoIP。
 
@@ -446,6 +458,26 @@ icon: material/new-box
 | `tailscale` | 匹配 MagicDNS 域名和对端的 allowed IPs |
 | `wireguard` | 匹配对端的 allowed IPs              |
 
+#### source_mac_address
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备 MAC 地址。
+
+#### source_hostname
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux、macOS，或在 Android 和 macOS 图形客户端中支持。参阅 [邻居解析](/configuration/shared/neighbor/) 了解设置方法。
+
+匹配源设备从 DHCP 租约获取的主机名。
+
 #### rule_set
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.8.0 起"
@@ -500,4 +532,4 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 ==必填==
 
-包括的规则。
+包括的规则。

docs/configuration/route/rule_action.zh.md

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 目标出站的标签。
 
-如果未指定，规则仅在来自 auto redirect 的[预匹配](/configuration/shared/pre-match/)中匹配，在其他场景中将被跳过。
+如果未指定，规则仅在来自 auto redirect 的[预匹配](/zh/configuration/shared/pre-match/)中匹配，在其他场景中将被跳过。
 
 #### route-options 字段
 
@@ -154,22 +154,22 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 #### network_strategy
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#network_strategy)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#network_strategy)。
 
 仅当出站为 `direct` 且 `outbound.bind_interface`, `outbound.inet4_bind_address`
 且 `outbound.inet6_bind_address` 未设置时生效。
 
 #### network_type
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#network_type)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#network_type)。
 
 #### fallback_network_type
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_network_type)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_network_type)。
 
 #### fallback_delay
 
-详情参阅 [拨号字段](/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_delay)。
+详情参阅 [拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/#fallback_delay)。
 
 #### udp_disable_domain_unmapping
 

docs/configuration/rule-set/headless-rule.zh.md

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ icon: material/new-box
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [network_type](#network_type)  
-    :material-alert: [network_is_expensive](#network_is_expensive)  
+    :material-plus: [network_is_expensive](#network_is_expensive)  
-    :material-alert: [network_is_constrained](#network_is_constrained)
+    :material-plus: [network_is_constrained](#network_is_constrained)
 
 ### 结构
 

docs/configuration/service/ccm.zh.md

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ Claude Code OAuth 凭据文件的路径。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 ### 示例
 

docs/configuration/service/derp.zh.md

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ DERP 服务是一个 Tailscale DERP 服务器，类似于 [derper](https://pkg.g
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 #### config_path
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ Derper 配置文件路径。
 - `server`：**必填** DERP 服务器地址。
 - `server_port`：**必填** DERP 服务器端口。
 - `host`：自定义 DERP 主机名。
-- `tls`：[TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound)
+- `tls`：[TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#出站)
 - `拨号字段`：[拨号字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dial/)
 
 #### mesh_psk

docs/configuration/service/ocm.zh.md

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ OpenAI OAuth 凭据文件的路径。
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。
 
 ### 示例
 

docs/configuration/service/ssm-api.zh.md

@@ -55,4 +55,4 @@ SSM API 服务是一个用于管理 Shadowsocks 服务器的 RESTful API 服务
 
 #### tls
 
-TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#inbound)。
+TLS 配置，参阅 [TLS](/zh/configuration/shared/tls/#入站)。

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [account_key](#account_key)  
+    :material-plus: [key_type](#key_type)  
+    :material-plus: [detour](#detour)
+
+# ACME
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    `with_acme` build tag required.
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "acme",
+  "tag": "",
+
+  "domain": [],
+  "data_directory": "",
+  "default_server_name": "",
+  "email": "",
+  "provider": "",
+  "account_key": "",
+  "disable_http_challenge": false,
+  "disable_tls_alpn_challenge": false,
+  "alternative_http_port": 0,
+  "alternative_tls_port": 0,
+  "external_account": {
+    "key_id": "",
+    "mac_key": ""
+  },
+  "dns01_challenge": {},
+  "key_type": "",
+  "detour": ""
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### domain
+
+==Required==
+
+List of domains.
+
+#### data_directory
+
+The directory to store ACME data.
+
+`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic|$HOME/.local/share/certmagic` will be used if empty.
+
+#### default_server_name
+
+Server name to use when choosing a certificate if the ClientHello's ServerName field is empty.
+
+#### email
+
+The email address to use when creating or selecting an existing ACME server account.
+
+#### provider
+
+The ACME CA provider to use.
+
+| Value                   | Provider      |
+|-------------------------|---------------|
+| `letsencrypt (default)` | Let's Encrypt |
+| `zerossl`               | ZeroSSL       |
+| `https://...`           | Custom        |
+
+When `provider` is `zerossl`, sing-box will automatically request ZeroSSL EAB credentials if `email` is set and
+`external_account` is empty.
+
+When `provider` is `zerossl`, at least one of `external_account`, `email`, or `account_key` is required.
+
+#### account_key
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+The PEM-encoded private key of an existing ACME account.
+
+#### disable_http_challenge
+
+Disable all HTTP challenges.
+
+#### disable_tls_alpn_challenge
+
+Disable all TLS-ALPN challenges
+
+#### alternative_http_port
+
+The alternate port to use for the ACME HTTP challenge; if non-empty, this port will be used instead of 80 to spin up a
+listener for the HTTP challenge.
+
+#### alternative_tls_port
+
+The alternate port to use for the ACME TLS-ALPN challenge; the system must forward 443 to this port for challenge to
+succeed.
+
+#### external_account
+
+EAB (External Account Binding) contains information necessary to bind or map an ACME account to some other account known
+by the CA.
+
+External account bindings are used to associate an ACME account with an existing account in a non-ACME system, such as
+a CA customer database.
+
+To enable ACME account binding, the CA operating the ACME server needs to provide the ACME client with a MAC key and a
+key identifier, using some mechanism outside of ACME. §7.3.4
+
+#### external_account.key_id
+
+The key identifier.
+
+#### external_account.mac_key
+
+The MAC key.
+
+#### dns01_challenge
+
+ACME DNS01 challenge field. If configured, other challenge methods will be disabled.
+
+See [DNS01 Challenge Fields](/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge/) for details.
+
+#### key_type
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+The private key type to generate for new certificates.
+
+| Value      | Type    |
+|------------|---------|
+| `ed25519`  | Ed25519 |
+| `p256`     | P-256   |
+| `p384`     | P-384   |
+| `rsa2048`  | RSA     |
+| `rsa4096`  | RSA     |
+
+#### detour
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+The tag of the upstream outbound.
+
+All provider HTTP requests will use this outbound.

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [account_key](#account_key)  
+    :material-plus: [key_type](#key_type)  
+    :material-plus: [detour](#detour)
+
+# ACME
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    需要 `with_acme` 构建标签。
+
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "acme",
+  "tag": "",
+
+  "domain": [],
+  "data_directory": "",
+  "default_server_name": "",
+  "email": "",
+  "provider": "",
+  "account_key": "",
+  "disable_http_challenge": false,
+  "disable_tls_alpn_challenge": false,
+  "alternative_http_port": 0,
+  "alternative_tls_port": 0,
+  "external_account": {
+    "key_id": "",
+    "mac_key": ""
+  },
+  "dns01_challenge": {},
+  "key_type": "",
+  "detour": ""
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+#### domain
+
+==必填==
+
+域名列表。
+
+#### data_directory
+
+ACME 数据存储目录。
+
+如果为空则使用 `$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic|$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`。
+
+#### default_server_name
+
+如果 ClientHello 的 ServerName 字段为空，则选择证书时要使用的服务器名称。
+
+#### email
+
+创建或选择现有 ACME 服务器帐户时使用的电子邮件地址。
+
+#### provider
+
+要使用的 ACME CA 提供商。
+
+| 值                  | 提供商           |
+|--------------------|---------------|
+| `letsencrypt (默认)` | Let's Encrypt |
+| `zerossl`          | ZeroSSL       |
+| `https://...`      | 自定义           |
+
+当 `provider` 为 `zerossl` 时，如果设置了 `email` 且未设置 `external_account`，
+sing-box 会自动向 ZeroSSL 请求 EAB 凭据。
+
+当 `provider` 为 `zerossl` 时，必须至少设置 `external_account`、`email` 或 `account_key` 之一。
+
+#### account_key
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+现有 ACME 帐户的 PEM 编码私钥。
+
+#### disable_http_challenge
+
+禁用所有 HTTP 质询。
+
+#### disable_tls_alpn_challenge
+
+禁用所有 TLS-ALPN 质询。
+
+#### alternative_http_port
+
+用于 ACME HTTP 质询的备用端口；如果非空，将使用此端口而不是 80 来启动 HTTP 质询的侦听器。
+
+#### alternative_tls_port
+
+用于 ACME TLS-ALPN 质询的备用端口； 系统必须将 443 转发到此端口以使质询成功。
+
+#### external_account
+
+EAB（外部帐户绑定）包含将 ACME 帐户绑定或映射到 CA 已知的其他帐户所需的信息。
+
+外部帐户绑定用于将 ACME 帐户与非 ACME 系统中的现有帐户相关联，例如 CA 客户数据库。
+
+为了启用 ACME 帐户绑定，运行 ACME 服务器的 CA 需要使用 ACME 之外的某种机制向 ACME 客户端提供 MAC 密钥和密钥标识符。§7.3.4
+
+#### external_account.key_id
+
+密钥标识符。
+
+#### external_account.mac_key
+
+MAC 密钥。
+
+#### dns01_challenge
+
+ACME DNS01 质询字段。如果配置，将禁用其他质询方法。
+
+参阅 [DNS01 质询字段](/zh/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge/)。
+
+#### key_type
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+为新证书生成的私钥类型。
+
+| 值         | 类型      |
+|-----------|----------|
+| `ed25519` | Ed25519 |
+| `p256`    | P-256   |
+| `p384`    | P-384   |
+| `rsa2048` | RSA     |
+| `rsa4096` | RSA     |
+
+#### detour
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+上游出站的标签。
+
+所有提供者 HTTP 请求将使用此出站。

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca.md

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+# Cloudflare Origin CA
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "cloudflare-origin-ca",
+  "tag": "",
+
+  "domain": [],
+  "data_directory": "",
+  "api_token": "",
+  "origin_ca_key": "",
+  "request_type": "",
+  "requested_validity": 0,
+  "detour": ""
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### domain
+
+==Required==
+
+List of domain names or wildcard domain names to include in the certificate.
+
+#### data_directory
+
+Root directory used to store the issued certificate, private key, and metadata.
+
+If empty, sing-box uses the same default data directory as the ACME certificate provider:
+`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic` or `$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`.
+
+#### api_token
+
+Cloudflare API token used to create the certificate.
+
+Get or create one in [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens).
+
+Requires the `Zone / SSL and Certificates / Edit` permission.
+
+Conflict with `origin_ca_key`.
+
+#### origin_ca_key
+
+Cloudflare Origin CA Key.
+
+Get it in [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens > API Keys > Origin CA Key](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens).
+
+Conflict with `api_token`.
+
+#### request_type
+
+The signature type to request from Cloudflare.
+
+| Value                | Type        |
+|----------------------|-------------|
+| `origin-rsa`         | RSA         |
+| `origin-ecc`         | ECDSA P-256 |
+
+`origin-rsa` is used if empty.
+
+#### requested_validity
+
+The requested certificate validity in days.
+
+Available values: `7`, `30`, `90`, `365`, `730`, `1095`, `5475`.
+
+`5475` days (15 years) is used if empty.
+
+#### detour
+
+The tag of the upstream outbound.
+
+All provider HTTP requests will use this outbound.

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+# Cloudflare Origin CA
+
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "cloudflare-origin-ca",
+  "tag": "",
+
+  "domain": [],
+  "data_directory": "",
+  "api_token": "",
+  "origin_ca_key": "",
+  "request_type": "",
+  "requested_validity": 0,
+  "detour": ""
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+#### domain
+
+==必填==
+
+要写入证书的域名或通配符域名列表。
+
+#### data_directory
+
+保存签发证书、私钥和元数据的根目录。
+
+如果为空，sing-box 会使用与 ACME 证书提供者相同的默认数据目录：
+`$XDG_DATA_HOME/certmagic` 或 `$HOME/.local/share/certmagic`。
+
+#### api_token
+
+用于创建证书的 Cloudflare API Token。
+
+可在 [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens) 获取或创建。
+
+需要 `Zone / SSL and Certificates / Edit` 权限。
+
+与 `origin_ca_key` 冲突。
+
+#### origin_ca_key
+
+Cloudflare Origin CA Key。
+
+可在 [Cloudflare Dashboard > My Profile > API Tokens > API Keys > Origin CA Key](https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens) 获取。
+
+与 `api_token` 冲突。
+
+#### request_type
+
+向 Cloudflare 请求的签名类型。
+
+| 值                   | 类型        |
+|----------------------|-------------|
+| `origin-rsa`         | RSA         |
+| `origin-ecc`         | ECDSA P-256 |
+
+如果为空，使用 `origin-rsa`。
+
+#### requested_validity
+
+请求的证书有效期，单位为天。
+
+可用值：`7`、`30`、`90`、`365`、`730`、`1095`、`5475`。
+
+如果为空，使用 `5475` 天（15 年）。
+
+#### detour
+
+上游出站的标签。
+
+所有提供者 HTTP 请求将使用此出站。

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+# Certificate Provider
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "certificate_providers": [
+    {
+      "type": "",
+      "tag": ""
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+| Type   | Format           |
+|--------|------------------|
+| `acme` | [ACME](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme)   |
+| `tailscale` | [Tailscale](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale) |
+| `cloudflare-origin-ca` | [Cloudflare Origin CA](/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca) |
+
+#### tag
+
+The tag of the certificate provider.

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/index.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+# 证书提供者
+
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "certificate_providers": [
+    {
+      "type": "",
+      "tag": ""
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+| 类型   | 格式             |
+|--------|------------------|
+| `acme` | [ACME](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/acme)   |
+| `tailscale` | [Tailscale](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale) |
+| `cloudflare-origin-ca` | [Cloudflare Origin CA](/zh/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/cloudflare-origin-ca) |
+
+#### tag
+
+证书提供者的标签。

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+# Tailscale
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "tailscale",
+  "tag": "ts-cert",
+  "endpoint": "ts-ep"
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### endpoint
+
+==Required==
+
+The tag of the [Tailscale endpoint](/configuration/endpoint/tailscale/) to reuse.
+
+[MagicDNS and HTTPS](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https) must be enabled in the Tailscale admin console.

docs/configuration/shared/certificate-provider/tailscale.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+# Tailscale
+
+### 结构
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "tailscale",
+  "tag": "ts-cert",
+  "endpoint": "ts-ep"
+}
+```
+
+### 字段
+
+#### endpoint
+
+==必填==
+
+要复用的 [Tailscale 端点](/zh/configuration/endpoint/tailscale/) 的标签。
+
+必须在 Tailscale 管理控制台中启用 [MagicDNS 和 HTTPS](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https)。

docs/configuration/shared/dial.zh.md

@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ TCP keep alive 间隔。
 
 用于设置解析域名的域名解析器。
 
-此选项的格式与 [路由 DNS 规则动作](/configuration/dns/rule_action/#route) 相同，但不包含 `action` 字段。  
+此选项的格式与 [路由 DNS 规则动作](/zh/configuration/dns/rule_action/#route) 相同，但不包含 `action` 字段。  
 
 若直接将此选项设置为字符串，则等同于设置该选项的 `server` 字段。
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ TCP keep alive 间隔。
 
 !!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
 
-    `domain_strategy` 已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-outbound-domain-strategy-option-to-domain-resolver)。
+    `domain_strategy` 已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/zh/migration/#迁移出站域名策略选项到域名解析器)。
 
 可选值：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
 

docs/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge.md

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [ttl](#ttl)  
+    :material-plus: [propagation_delay](#propagation_delay)  
+    :material-plus: [propagation_timeout](#propagation_timeout)  
+    :material-plus: [resolvers](#resolvers)  
+    :material-plus: [override_domain](#override_domain)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.13.0"
 
     :material-plus: [alidns.security_token](#security_token)  
@@ -12,12 +20,57 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 ```json
 {
+  "ttl": "",
+  "propagation_delay": "",
+  "propagation_timeout": "",
+  "resolvers": [],
+  "override_domain": "",
   "provider": "",
 
   ... // Provider Fields
 }
 ```
 
+### Fields
+
+#### ttl
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+The TTL of the temporary TXT record used for the DNS challenge.
+
+#### propagation_delay
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+How long to wait after creating the challenge record before starting propagation checks.
+
+#### propagation_timeout
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+The maximum time to wait for the challenge record to propagate.
+
+Set to `-1` to disable propagation checks.
+
+#### resolvers
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+Preferred DNS resolvers to use for DNS propagation checks.
+
+#### override_domain
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.14.0"
+
+Override the domain name used for the DNS challenge record.
+
+Useful when `_acme-challenge` is delegated to a different zone.
+
+#### provider
+
+The DNS provider. See below for provider-specific fields.
+
 ### Provider Fields
 
 #### Alibaba Cloud DNS

docs/configuration/shared/dns01_challenge.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.14.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [ttl](#ttl)  
+    :material-plus: [propagation_delay](#propagation_delay)  
+    :material-plus: [propagation_timeout](#propagation_timeout)  
+    :material-plus: [resolvers](#resolvers)  
+    :material-plus: [override_domain](#override_domain)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.13.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [alidns.security_token](#security_token)  
@@ -12,12 +20,57 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 ```json
 {
+  "ttl": "",
+  "propagation_delay": "",
+  "propagation_timeout": "",
+  "resolvers": [],
+  "override_domain": "",
   "provider": "",
 
   ... // 提供商字段
 }
 ```
 
+### 字段
+
+#### ttl
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+DNS 质询临时 TXT 记录的 TTL。
+
+#### propagation_delay
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+创建质询记录后，在开始传播检查前要等待的时间。
+
+#### propagation_timeout
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+等待质询记录传播完成的最长时间。
+
+设为 `-1` 可禁用传播检查。
+
+#### resolvers
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+进行 DNS 传播检查时优先使用的 DNS 解析器。
+
+#### override_domain
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.14.0 起"
+
+覆盖 DNS 质询记录使用的域名。
+
+适用于将 `_acme-challenge` 委托到其他 zone 的场景。
+
+#### provider
+
+DNS 提供商。提供商专有字段见下文。
+
 ### 提供商字段
 
 #### Alibaba Cloud DNS