世界 d454aa0fdf route: formalize nested rule_set group-state semantics
Before 795d1c289, nested rule-set evaluation reused the parent rule
match cache. In practice, this meant these fields leaked across nested
evaluation:

- SourceAddressMatch
- SourcePortMatch
- DestinationAddressMatch
- DestinationPortMatch
- DidMatch

That leak had two opposite effects.

First, it made included rule-sets partially behave like the docs'
"merged" semantics. For example, if an outer route rule had:

  rule_set = ["geosite-additional-!cn"]
  ip_cidr  = 104.26.10.0/24

and the inline rule-set matched `domain_suffix = speedtest.net`, the
inner match could set `DestinationAddressMatch = true` and the outer
rule would then pass its destination-address group check. This is why
some `rule_set + ip_cidr` combinations used to work.

But the same leak also polluted sibling rules and sibling rule-sets.
A branch could partially match one group, then fail later, and still
leave that group cache set for the next branch. This broke cases such
as gh-3485: with `rule_set = [test1, test2]`, `test1` could touch
destination-address cache before an AdGuard `@@` exclusion made the
whole branch fail, and `test2` would then run against dirty state.

795d1c289 fixed that by cloning metadata for nested rule-set/rule
evaluation and resetting the rule match cache for each branch. That
stopped sibling pollution, but it also removed the only mechanism by
which a successful nested branch could affect the parent rule's grouped
matching state.

As a result, nested rule-sets became pure boolean sub-items against the
outer rule. The previous example stopped working: the inner
`domain_suffix = speedtest.net` still matched, but the outer rule no
longer observed any destination-address-group success, so it fell
through to `final`.

This change makes the semantics explicit instead of relying on cache
side effects:

- `rule_set: ["a", "b"]` is OR
- rules inside one rule-set are OR
- each nested branch is evaluated in isolation
- failed branches contribute no grouped match state
- a successful branch contributes its grouped match state back to the
  parent rule
- grouped state from different rule-sets must not be combined together
  to satisfy one outer rule

In other words, rule-sets now behave as "OR branches whose successful
group matches merge into the outer rule", which matches the documented
intent without reintroducing cross-branch cache leakage.
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sing-box

The universal proxy platform.

Packaging status

Documentation

https://sing-box.sagernet.org

License

Copyright (C) 2022 by nekohasekai <contact-sagernet@sekai.icu>

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

In addition, no derivative work may use the name or imply association
with this application without prior consent.
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